Good Gardens YOUR RENT Good Communities COMMUNITY GARDENING HANDBOOK Your Guide to Gardening at Metro Vancouver Housing important phone numbers Use this page to log important information Contacts Garden Contact: Your Garden Plot Number: Tenant Programs & Services Supervisor..................... 604-451-6141 Head Office Reception........................................................ 604-432-6300 Important Dates: Garden plot renewal notification: April 15th Annually Please notify your garden contact no later than the above date if you wish to renew your garden plot. Putting your Garden to Bed: Annual Garden Clean up: 2 November 10th Annually community gardening Community Gardening at Metro Vancouver Welcome to community gardening at Metro Vancouver Housing Corporation. MVHC recognizes community gardening as valuable activity that contributes to environmental awareness, increased safety, positive community development and neighbourliness. MVHC is committed to assisting tenants develop thriving, sustainable community gardens. In this handbook you will find: ◆Information to assist your community plan, develop and manage a community garden ◆ What supports are available from MVHC for community garden projects ◆Related ◆A MVHC programs Gardener’s Log 3 contents Starting a Community Garden at MVHC...................... 5 Site Selection...........................................................................6 Organizing the garden Community....................................... 8 Developing a garden Charter................................................. 9 JOINING AN EXISTING GARDEN............................................12 SUPPORT AVAILABLE FROM MVHC........................................ 13 Supports & Expectations......................................................13 SPECIAL PROJECTS...................................................................15 Funding Special Projects......................................................15 Giving Back ...........................................................................15 RELATED MVHC PROGRAMS...................................................16 Community Kitchens.............................................................16 MVHC Zero Waste Program................................................. 16 APPENDIX 1 SAMPLE GARDEN CHARTER............................. 17 APPENDIX 2 GARDENERS LOG...............................................19 4 starting a community garden Starting a Community Garden at MVHC I’m interested in starting a community garden, what should I do? The first step is to notify the MVHC Tenant Program & Services Supervisor that you are interested in developing a community garden at your building. Once the Tenant Programs & Services Supervisor has been contacted he or she will survey your building to determine if other members of your community are interested in gardening also. If sufficient interest exists, an invitation to attend a Garden Development Consultation will be mailed to all residents of your building. Garden Development Consultation Process The planning process is a critical component of developing community gardens. More goes into planning your garden than picking a site for your plots. Community gardening requires clear systems of communication, garden management and an agreed upon set of garden rules. The planning process provides an opportunity to establish these procedures and to identify skills and resources within your community that will contribute to the success of your garden. All tenants are encouraged to attend the Garden Development Consultation. You will be provided with information that will aid in making decisions that affect your community and will have a chance to voice your goals and concerns about developing a garden at your housing complex. 5 site selection During the Garden Development Consultation MVHC will assist your community to achieve the following: 1.Select a garden site location 2.Organizing the garden community 3.Develop a garden charter 1.Garden Site Selection There are many important issues to consider when choosing the location of a community garden, particularly in multi-family housing. Prior to the Garden Development Consultation consider the following and bring your ideas to the consultation process: ◆ Where is the closest water access? ◆Is there suitable sun exposure? ◆Is this site appropriate for those with limited mobility? ◆Is there sufficient space to expand the garden and add new plots? ◆Is there a neglected common area on the property that would benefit from garden development? ◆Keep in mind that garden beds can be built over many mediums not just grass and earth ◆Please be aware that MVHC retains the right to approve the location of the garden 6 site selection Water Access Water access is a common challenge in community gardening. MVHC will ensure that there is suitable water access for the needs of your garden. Sometimes this means the installation of taps or water collection barrels, while other times hoses and hose reels will be provided for use at the closest available outdoor tap. Unfortunately, MVHC cannot guarantee that water taps will be installed at the garden site. In some instances the investment required far surpasses the resources available to the garden program. Garden Bed Types Two types of garden beds are available to be installed at MVHC housing sites depending on the needs of the community: Traditional Garden Beds Traditional garden beds are approximately 10' x 4' wood framed plots that sit approximately six inches above ground. Garden Boxes Garden boxes are raised containers suitable for wheelchair users and individuals who have difficulty kneeling and reaching across traditional beds. They are 3'x 3.5' and sit approximately 3' above ground. Both garden beds and boxes can be placed on many mediums such as grass, earth, concrete, stone pavers and unused sporting courts. Prior to attending the Garden Development Consultation consider which type of garden beds, or combination, will best serve your community. 7 organizing the garden community 2.Organizing the Garden Community Communication It is essential that a garden community have a system of communication in place. It is up to the garden community to choose what is most suitable for its members. The most important aspect of the communication system is that it is inclusive of all those who wish to be involved in the garden. Examples of communication systems that are used by garden communities are: ◆A ◆ group facebook page email rosters ◆Phone trees ◆Mail-outs & flyers Garden Contact For the development of a community garden to be approved MVHC requires that one member of the gardening community assume the role of Garden Contact. The purpose of the garden contact role is to streamline communication between the garden community and MVHC. The Garden Contact is responsible for: ◆Submitting an up-to-date garden plot map to the MVHC Tenant Program & Services Supervisor no later than May 15th of each year. A template will be provided ◆Maintaining the garden waitlist & signing up new members as plots become available ◆ 8 Communicating with MVHC on garden matters when needed garden charter development 3.Garden Charter Development The Purpose of a garden charter is to ensure that all gardeners are aware of their rights and responsibilities in the garden. All garden charters are different and should be tailored to address the needs and desires of the community. Consider the following items and review Appendix 1 Sample Garden Charter when thinking about what to include in your charter. Bring your suggestions and feedback to the Garden Development Consultation. Theft & Vandalism While it is generally understood, and research evidence illustrates, that community gardens discourage theft and vandalism, there is a need to consider what you will do if your garden is vandalized. One of the best ways to discourage abuse is to engage all members of your community, not just the gardeners. ◆When you see people in the garden that you don’t know introduce yourself. ◆Invite people that don’t have plots to garden parties and clean up days. ◆Consider installing a communal plot. Publicize to your community what produce people are welcome to help themselves to and what is private. ◆When an incident takes place document it and survey the community. Ask for witnesses and information. 9 garden charter development Pests & Pets How will you deal with owners who allow their pets to walk freely through your garden? Is there fencing or netting that may help? Pesticides are not permitted in MVHC gardens. However, there are a number of strategies that can reduce their impact, from natural remedies to integrated pest management techniques. Talk to your fellow gardeners to come up with ideas and solutions or contact MVHC Programs & Services Supervisor for suggestions that have effectively managed pests and pets at other MVHC sites. Children Will your garden include a plot designated for the children of your complex? If so what rules and regulation do you think are appropriate for the children’s garden? Should only children who have parents who garden be eligible to participate? Who will take responsibility for the plot? At what age can children be allowed in the garden unsupervised? Putting your garden to rest Some gardeners choose to maintain a winter garden, while others put their garden to rest for the winter. We suggest that your garden be put to rest by November 10th. This includes harvesting all remaining crops to avoid rotting produce and weeding and tilling the soil to maintain a tidy appearance. Many gardeners will plant cover crops such as fall rye and clover over the winter months. Doing so protects your garden from soil loss due to run off, maintains an active ecosystem and improves soil fertility in the spring. 10 garden charter development Composting Composters are an extremely valuable part of gardening that reduce fertilizer cost, significantly improve garden yields and contribute to the ecology of your garden. However, when neglected they can become an eyesore and hazard. What will you do to ensure that your composter is being utilized effectively? How will you divide the work load? Perhaps a weekly schedule or assigning one person to the composter will help. Will the composter be locked in order to keep it from becoming abused? For more information on composting at MVHC refer to Metro Vancouver’s website at: http://www.metrovancouver.org/services/ solidwaste/Residents/composting/Pages/default.aspx Shared tools & Supplies If your community will have a supply of shared tools where will you store them safely? Will you implement a sign-out sheet? Who will be responsible for maintaining the inventory of tools? Once the garden consultation process is complete and the garden development has been approved by MVHC the gardeners will be contacted with the garden installation date. 11 joining an existing garden Joining an Existing Garden Contact MVHC to determine who the garden contact is in your community. The garden contact will have a list of the available garden plots and will assign one to you. You will be given a copy of the garden charter and rules to sign and submit to the garden contact. If there are no available plots in your community you will be placed on the waitlist and contacted when a plot becomes available. MVHC, in consultation with the garden community, will determine when demand for plots warrants the expansion of the garden. 12 mvhc commitment Support Available from MVHC MVHC Commitment and Support MVHC is committed to supporting the development of community gardens at its housing locations through the following actions: 1. Covering the cost of garden bed and soil installation 2.Covering the cost and ensuring access to a suitable water source 3.Coordinating and facilitating the Garden Development Consultation 4.Covering the cost of purchasing and installing a suitable compost system 5.Providing our garden communities with administrative supports such as printing, mail outs & flyer distribution 6.Assisting our garden communities to coordinate events such as work parties and fundraisers Requirements The goal of the garden program at MVHC is to assist its communities develop and self manage sustaining gardens. It is well understood that community gardens are most successful when groups work together to establish their own “rules of play", systems of management, and resolve problems internally. However, there are a limited number of expectations and rules that must be adhered to when gardening at MVHC building sites. 13 MVHC Expectations MVHC expectations of its garden communities 1.Prior to garden installation one person from the garden community will accept the role and responsibilities of Garden Contact. 2.During the development of the garden the community will work collectively to establish their garden charter. The charter must be signed and submitted to the garden contact prior to garden installation. 3.The garden community must decide on an appropriate system of internal communication and report to MVHC how internal communication will be conducted. Garden rules which must be included in the garden charter 1. No illegal crops may be grown on MVHC property. 2.The garden community is not permitted to establish a participation fee. 3. MVHC does not permit the use of pesticides in the community gardens housed on its property. 14 special projects Special Projects 1.Funding Special Projects There are many garden tools and special projects beyond what MVHC is able to provide that your community may wish to pursue. Annual soil amendments, a garden shed, shared tools or perhaps a garden fence may be features that you would like to see added to your garden. There are many ways to generate funds and resources that will allow you to maximize your garden’s potential, for example: ◆Municipal and corporate community grants ◆Organizing bottle drives and community garage sales ◆Canvassing local hardware stores and nurseries to see if they offer bulk discounts and teaming up to purchase supplies together Contact the Tenant Programs & Services Supervisor to find out more about community grants and ways that MVHC can assist in your fundraising efforts. 2.Giving Back Giving back to your community is a great way to build trust and establish effective working relationships within your housing site. There are many ways to contribute to your community and beyond, through your garden. Some of the ways MVHC gardeners are giving back include: ◆Donating excess harvest to the food bank and local soup kitchens ◆Designating a specific plot that everyone (not just gardeners) can harvest produce from ◆Teaming up. Pairing up with tenants in your complex who otherwise would not be physically capable or have the expertise to garden alone is a great way to strengthen community ties and share knowledge 15 related programs Related MVHC Programs 1.Community Kitchens Community kitchens are a wonderful compliment to the hard work that goes into growing your own food. They are also a great way to meet your neighbors, learn new skills and prepare nutritious meals, often at a reduced cost. As with community gardening, there is no set standard for developing a community kitchen. Some groups prepare multiple meals at once to take home and freeze, where other groups will prepare and enjoy their meals together. Many kitchen groups run successfully at MVHC sites, often in partnership with community organizations. Outside support is not required to facilitate a community kitchen at MVHC. However, running a community kitchen independently requires that at least one individual (per 20 participants) is food safe certified and that the community acquire their own cookware and utensils. To find out more about starting a community kitchen and about community kitchen partnerships at MVHC contact the Tenant Programs & Services Supervisor. 2.MVHC Zero Waste Program MVHC housing residents produce over 2500 tonnes of waste per year and food scraps can comprise as much as 50% of this household garbage. Our goal is to improve reduction, reuse and recycling efforts so that by 2015, a minimum of 70% of our waste is kept out of disposal. You can do your part: reduce, reuse, recycle and compost as much as you can. To find out more about the MVHC Zero Waste program and what you can do to help your community reduce their waste, contact the Tenant Programs & Services Supervisor. 16 Appendix 1 Sample Garden Charter Use this template as a guide when developing your community charter [Name of Community] Garden Charter Garden Sign Up & Waitlist Management _ 1.Each person is eligible for one-half bed or one accessible garden box. _ 2.If extra plots are available and no one is on the waitlist current gardeners are eligible to receive extra plots. _ 3.Your plot is reserved for one year from April 15th – April 14th. If you have a garden plot one year you have the first chance to get the same plot the following year. _ 4.You must notify the garden contact before April 15th if you would like to use your garden plot again. If the garden contact is not notified of your intent to garden by April 15th. It will be assumed that you no longer wish to garden and your plot will be assigned to the next person on the wait list. _ 5.You cannot give your plot to another person. If you move or no longer wish to use your garden you must notify your garden contact. Mandatory Garden Rules as per MVHC _ 1. No illegal crops may be planted on MVHC property _ 2.The garden community is not permitted to establish a participation fee for gardening _ 3. MVHC does not permit the use of chemical pesticides in the community gardens housed on its property Suggested Garden Rules _ 4.Do not write on your garden plot or otherwise permanently change the appearance of the frame. _ 5.Report any damage in the garden to the garden contact immediately. _ 6.The hose must be turned off and recoiled when you have finished with it. continued. . . 17 sample garden charter _ 7.Weeds grow rapidly and reduce the availability of soil nutrients, moisture and growing space. Please ensure that your garden and its surrounding pathways are well maintained and weeded regularly for the benefit of your garden and to ensure you do not contaminate your neighbor’s garden. _ 8.Please do not put weeds in the composter. _ 9.Produce must be removed from the garden when ripe. _10.Promptly remove diseased plants from your garden. _11.You may only remove produce from your garden. Unless otherwise authorized. _12.Do not plant tall crops that will shade your neighbors’ plots. _13.Clean up after yourself. Put tools away and recycle your rubbish. _14.If your garden becomes unkempt or has been abandoned you will be given written notice at which point you have two weeks to tend to your garden; Failure to do so will result in your plot being reassigned to the next person on the waitlist. Post Garden Season _ 1.Maintaining a winter garden is permitted. _ 2.If you choose not to maintain a winter garden please harvest and weed your garden by November 10th. Garden Agreement I acknowledge that I am responsible for my activity in the garden and agree to abide by the above garden rules. Signed 18 Date Appendix 2 Garden log 19 Appendix 2 Garden log 20 This document contains important information for tenants. If you have difficulty reading English, please have someone translate the information for you. If you need an interpreter to assist you, you should retain one. Interpretation services are available through: MOSAIC 604-254-8022 S.U.C.C.E.S.S. 604-408-7274 . : . . Le présent document contient des renseignements importants pour les locataires. Si vous éprouvez des difficultés à lire l’anglais, veuillez demander à quelqu’un de vous traduire les renseignements. Si vous avez besoin d’un interprète pour vous aider, vous devriez retenir ses services. Des services d’interprétation sont offerts par : MOSAIC 604-254-8022 S.U.C.C.E.S.S. 604-408-7274
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