Adapted from: teachingengineering.com Mystery Element Mystery Element First element in the periodic table One of two elements that make up water Gaseous at room temperature Contains 1 proton • 1 valence electron • • • • • • • • • Mystery Element • Often used to inflate balloons • Contains two protons • Temporarily changes one’s voice when a small amount is inhaled • Has 2 valence electrons • A noble gas Mystery Element • • • • • Lightest metal element Chemically very similar to sodium Has 1 valence electron Used in batteries Contains 3 protons • • • • • Alkaline earth metal Contains four protons Used as a hardening agent in metal alloy Has 2 valence electrons A poisonous halogen Contains nine protons Reacts explosively with hydrogen Has seven valence electrons Used in production of Teflon Mystery Element Mystery Element • • • • Major component of air Wate product of photosynthesis Contains eight protons Has six valence electrons Non-metal Mystery Element Mystery Element • • • • • Has five valence electrons 79% of our atomosphere is made of this Liquid used in cryogenics to make ice cream Contains seven protons Integral part of living things • • • • • Has eight valence electrons Part of the noble gas family Second lightest noble gas Used to make attention-getting signs Contains 10 protons Adapted from: teachingengineering.com Mystery Element • • • • • Solid at room temperature Brown or black non-metal Contains five protons Has 3 valence electrons Often used in manufacturing Mystery Element • • • • • Mystery Element Mystery Element • • • • • Contains six protons Diamond and graphite are composed of this Important to life and computers Used in radioactive dating Has four valence electrons • • • • • Mystery Element • • • • • Very abundant on Earth Alkaline earth metal Has 2 valence electrons Contains 12 protons An important human nutrient found in nuts, seeds, and whole grains Contains thirteen protons Strong and lightweight metal Often used in manufacturing Was once considered a precious metal due to the rarity of the pure element • Has 3 valence electrons Contains 16 protons Non-metal Found in several amino acids; essential for life Associated with a rotten egg smell Has six valence electrons Mystery Element • • • • • Used to disinfect water and swimming pools Has 7 valence electrons One of two elements found in table salt A poisonous Halogen Contains 17 protons Mystery Element Mystery Element • • • • Alkali metal One of two elements present in salt Has 1 valence electron Necessary for life to exist Contains 11 prtons • • • • • Contains 18 protons Has eight valence electrons Commonly used in lighting Most common noble gas on Earth No confirmed chemical compounds contain this element Adapted from: teachingengineering.com Mystery Element • • • • • Important to life and computers Contains 14 protons Second most abundant element in Earth’s crust Quartz and sand contain this element Has 4 valence electrons Mystery Element • • • • • Has five valence electrons Contains 15 protons Found in all living cells Burns spontaneously in air Integral to living things Mystery Element • • • • • Shares many characteristics with sodium Has 1 valence electron Alkali metal that reacts violently with water Found in high quantities in bananas Has 19 protons
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