Chapter 7 Post-Assessment: Answer Key 1. True or False King George III was supportive of colonists living in the Ohio Country after the French and Indian War. 2. The Proclamation of 1763 did which of the following: a. Set boundaries indicating where colonists could and could not settle b. Outlined the government’s responsibilities c. Prevented colonists from voting d. Required traders to get a license and limited their trading to trading posts e. Established tax on coffee and chocolate 3. Why was the Continental Congress formed? The Continental Congress was formed as a result of the Intolerable Acts which Britain used to declare its right to tax the American colonists and control them politically. 1 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment 4. What name was given to the colonists who crossed the Proclamation line to live in the Ohio Country? a. Settlers b. Ohio Colonists c. Traitors d. Squatters 5. The Declaration of Independence was written in 1776. In the document, the colonists charged King George III with forcing the colonists to pay taxes without their agreement and for providing food and shelter to British Soldiers, and for cutting off the colonies’ trade with other parts of the world. Finally, this document declared the colonies independence from Great Britain. 6. What is a proclamation? A proclamation is a public announcement, usually made by a public official about important matters. 2 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment 7. Name (3) weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. a. The government could not stop states from printing their own money b. There was no way to raise taxes. States were asked to give money to the government. c. There was no president. d. 9 out of 13 states had to agree on everything for it to become law. e. Each state only got one vote in congress. 8. True or False The Sons of Liberty threw sugar into the Boston Harbor. 9. The British needed to raise money to pay off their war debt. What things did they tax? a. Sugar b. Roads c. Tea d. Paper 3 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment 10. The Legislative branch of government was the only one identified in the Articles of Confederation. 11. Why did King George III issue the Proclamation of 1763? King George II issued the Proclamation of 1753 to stop the American colonists from moving west of the Appalachian Mountains. He wanted to stop further fighting with the American Indians to avoid another war. 12. How many states were in the United States when the Articles of Confederation was written? a. 10 b. 17 c. 13 d. 21 13. Under the Articles of the Confederation the United States could do which of the following: 4 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment a. Borrow Money b. Establish a Post Office c. Maintain an Army d. Elect a King 14. Color in the states that were part of the Middle Atlantic Colonies. 5 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment 15. Name (2) causes of the Revolutionary War. a. Taxes on sugar, tea, and printed documents b. Proclamation of 1763 16. Why don’t we used the Articles of Confederation as our main governing document today? We don’t use the Articles of Confederation as our main governing document because it had many weaknesses and created a weak form of government. 9 out of the 13 states had to agree for something to become a law. There were no courts and the Articles of Confederation did not identify an Executive Branch. It also could not stop states from printing their own money. 17. The New England Colonies were made up of the following present-day states: a. Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and Ohio b. Indiana, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and New York 6 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment c. Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island and New Hampshire d. New York, Rhode Island, Ohio, and Connecticut 18. True or False Under the Articles of Confederation the United States Congress could make treaties with other countries. 19. Fort Laurens, located in northeastern Ohio along the Tuscarawas River, was built to defend protect settlers living in eastern and western Pennsylvania and as a base to attack the British. 20. True or False Under the Articles of Confederation the United States could declare War on other countries. 21. The Southern Colonies include the present-day states of North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland, South Carolina, and Georgia. 7 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment 22. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence and why? The Declaration of Independence was written by the 13 colonies to declare their independence from Great Britain. 23. True or False The Articles of Confederation identified a King instead of an executive or leader to govern the United States. 24. The Revolutionary War was difficult for the colonists because it was difficult to get food, supplies, weapons, and transportation. 8 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment 25. Place the events and dates in the correct place on the timeline. The Proclamation of 1763 and End of the French and Indian War 1764 Stamp Act 1775 1769 Tea Act and Boston Tea Party 1776 Treaty of Paris Signed The Proclamation of 1763 and End of the French and Indian War Tea Act and Boston Tea Party Declaration of Independence Sugar Act Revolutionary War Begins Stamp Act 1759 1763 1765 1764 1769 1773 1775 1777 Treaty of Paris Signed 1779 1783 1776 9 Chapter 7 Post-Assessment 1785
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