Comenius Recipe Ezogelin Soup Ingredients • 1 cup red lentil • 6-7 cups water • 1/2 cup fine bulgur • salt to taste • 1 middle size onion • 2 table spoons tomato paste • 1/2 tea spoon hot pepper sauce or paste • 2 table spoons olive oil • 1 tea spoon red pepper flakes 1 tea spoon dried peppermint flakes Peel, wash and mince the onion. Then place it in a soup pot. Add olive oil and sauté the onion. Wash red lentil and add it to the pot together with bulgur, tomato paste, pepper sauce and salt. Cook them until lentil and bulgur are soft. Let it boil few minutes and then remove pot from the heat. Pour soup in plates and decorate top with red pepper and peppermint Vanilla rolls You will need: 13 dag of flour 10 dag of grated nuts or almonds a bit of salt 6,5 dag of sugar 1 egg yolk, 10 dag of butter sachet of vanilla sugar Put all ingredients into a bowl and knead the dough. Leave it in the fridge for one hour then form a long roll. Cut it into small pieces and form a small roll from each piece. Put the rolls on a baking paper and bake it in the oven ( 160 °C). After it is baked, cloak them in vanilla Kadın Budu Köfte (Lady's Thigh sugar. Meatballs) Ingredients • 3/4 cup olive oil • 1/4 bunch parsley • 1 lbs. semi-fat ground meat • 1 tsp. salt • 1/2 tsp. black pepper • 2 onions • 3 Tbls. flour • 5 eggs • 3-4 Tbls. margarine 2 Tbls. uncooked rice Sauté the chopped onions and 1/2 of the ground meat with 1 Tbls. margarine. Boil the rice in lots of water till soft, drain and allow to cool. Remove meat from heat, add the rest of the ground meat, the rice, chopped parsley, salt, black pepper, and 3 eggs and knead well. Take egg-sized pieces of the mixture and form into oval shapes. Put half of the flour on a tray. Place meatballs on the tray and sprinkle the rest of the flour over them. Beat 2 eggs in a bowl, coat the meatballs with beaten eggs 20 minutes before the Irish Stew Ingredients 1 lb Lamb shoulder - cubed 3/4 large potatoes 2 medium onions - chopped 2 large carrots - thickly sliced 3 cups of stock A small knob of butter Fresh parsley 2 Bay Leaves Sprig of Thyme 1 large lamb bone Salt and pepper Melt butter in a frying pan and fry the meat until browned, transfer to a large dish. Fry the onions until they start to brown and add them to the dish. Pour half the stock into the frying pan and bring to the boil, scraping the meat juices from the bottom, pour over the meat in the dish and add the rest of the stock, the lamb bone, Thyme, Bay leaves, salt and pepper. Bake in a pre-heated oven 375˚F/190˚C for 1 hour. Add the carrots to the stew and stir well, chop the potatoes into 4/5 pieces and lay them over the top, return to the oven for 45 minutes, or until the potatoes are cooked. Remove the bone, thyme and bay leaves. Pour off the cooking liquid and Cornish Saffron Cake 1lb plain flour 6oz butter or margarine 6oz sugar 6oz currants and sultanas 1 1/2 oz of mixed, diced, candied peel (lemon or orange) 1/4 teaspoon salt 1oz yeast or 1 sachet of dried yeast 1 drachm (1/8 of an ounce) saffron warm milk and water to mix Overnight put saffron to infuse by snipping the strands and cover with half a cup of boiling water and a small pinch of salt. Cover with a saucer. Put yeast into cup with a teaspoon of sugar and add half a cup of warm milk and water not too hot but more than tepid so as not to kill the yeast. Rub fat into the flour then add sugar and mix together. When the yeast has risen in the cup, make a pit in the centre of the flour and sugar mix and pour in the yeast, covering with a sprinkle of flour (this keeps the temperature constant). When this cracks and the yeast sponges through, warm the previously steeped saffron mixture a little and add together with fruit and peel and start combining all the ingredients together adding extra liquid as you go until the whole thing makes a soft dough without being too sticky. Cover this with a clean tea- • • • • • • • • • Baklava (With Pistachio Nuts) Ingredients 500 grams puff pastry (freezer) Aluminum foil 125 grams butter 250 grams hazelnuts 75 grams pistachio nuts 75 grams almonds 250 grams honey 3 tablespoons orange juice Juice of half a lemon Preparation time: 1 ½ hour. Baking time: 45 minutes. Preheat the oven to 180˚C. Follow the instructions on the pack to allow the puff pastry to thaw. Cover an oven dish with aluminum foil. Grease the foil well. Melt the butter. Roll out every pastry sheet until it is twice the size of the dish. Divide every pastry sheet in half. Chop the hazelnuts, pistachio nuts and almonds into small pieces. Mix them well. Put a sheet of pastry in the oven dish, spread it with melted butter and sprinkle some of the nut mix over it. Repeat this sequence until every pastry sheet and all of the nut mix are used. Close it off with a final sheet of pastry. Put the oven dish into the oven; bake for 15 minutes on the bottom of the oven and for 30 minutes in the middle of the oven. Heat the honey in a pan and mix the lemon and orange juice through the warm honey. Remove Elephants’ food You will need : 40 dag of salami salad-dressing one onion three gherkins two or three spoons of tomato ketchup three spoons of mustard two spoons of oil one spoon of vinegar lump of sugar Cut salami into strips. Add onion and gherkins. Simmer ketchup, mustard, vinegar and sugar. When it is cold, mix all ingredients in a bowl. Serve with a slice of toast or a roll. Turlu - Turkish Casserole 2 potatoes, peeled 6 cherry tomatoes 1 eggplant (aubergine) 1 leek 1 zucchini (courgette) 1/4 stick butter 1 onion, chopped 2-1/2 cups beef stock or water salt and ground black pepper 1 red or green bell pepper, seeded 1 carrot, peeled 8 oz chuck beef 1 tsp dried oregano Warmed bread rolls to serve Directions 1 Chop the potatoes, tomatoes, carrot, eggplant, leek, bell pepper, and zucchini. 2 Heat the butter in a large saucepan. Add the meat and onion, and cook for 10 minutes. 3 Add the prepared vegetables, the stock, and the oregano. Cover and cook over medium heat for 30 minutes. When cooked, season to taste then serve with warmed bread rolls. Colcannon Ingredients: 1kg (2lb) Potatoes 250g (1/2 lb) Kale - finely chopped OR 250g (1/2 lb) Scallions (spring onions) - finely chopped Milk Butter Salt & Black Pepper Peel and chop the potatoes, boil until soft. Drain the potatoes, add salt and pepper then mash until smooth. Mix in the Kale/Scallions. Heat some milk and a generous knob of butter and beat it into the potato mixture until smooth and creamy. Season well. A great accompaniment to any meal. Cornish Pasty Pastry: One and a half Cups Plain Flour 3/4 cup Lard or vegetable fat Pinch of salt Water Filling: 1/2lb Chuck steak or skirt Two Large potatoes Half a large swede One large onion Salt and pepper to taste Water The Pastry Place flour and salt in a bowl, rub in the fat, until the mixture is so fine that it falls through the fingers. Tip mixture onto a lightly floured table top. With your index finger make a well in the centre of the mixture. Add water a little at a time until it forms a pliable but stiff dough. The Filling Finely chop the steak. Dice the potato, swede and onion. You may prefer to slice them. Add seasoning. Mix all in a bowl or to be really authentic use your kitchen table top. Using a floured table top roll out half the dough to a circle the size of a plate. Make a mound of the filling in the centre of the dough. Dampen round the edge of the dough with either water, or milk. Fold over the dough, to make a half moon shape, crimping the edges. Make a slit to let out steam. Brush with beaten egg to glaze. Cooking your Cornish Pasty Place on lightly greased metal baking tray in the middle of a preheated oven, for around 40 minutes at 450 F . The pasty is cooked when their undersides Etli Yaprak Dolmasi - Stuffed Grape Leaves 2 Cups chicken stock or water 1-2 large onions,finely chopped juice of 1 to 2 lemons liberal pinch of salt 1 pound of ground meat (turkey,beef or lamb) 1 cup long grain rice 3 Tbs of olive oil A jar of Grape Leaves 2 cloves of garlic,crushed butter 2 Tbs finely chopped parsley pinch of ground allspice pinch of ground black pepper Cut the stems of the grape leaves.Place them in a large bowl,cover with boiling water and soak for 10-15 minutes and rinse with cold water. Soak the rice in salted hot water for 25 minutes. Meanwhile saute the chopped onions,garlic,herbs and seasoning in the oil. Remove from heat, add the drained rice and the meat,mixing everything together very well. Place a grape leave on a work surface, shiny side down, p;ace about 2 tablespoons of the meat mixture near the stem end,then fold in the end and sides and roll up neatly. Repeat this process untill all the leaves are stuffed. Line the bottom of a large,heavy based pot with several grape leaves, then arrange the filled rolls in stacks with lemon slices between. Pour in the stock or the water, add dabs of butter on the top. Place a heat proof dish on the top to keep the rolls pressed down. Cover with a lid and simmer slowly for 1 to 2 hours, or untill the leaves are tender. Serve the "dolma" lukewarm,sprinkled with lemon juice. Alternatively, you may prefer to serve with a garlic,olive oil and lemon juice dressing. Garnish with halved lemon slices. Honey gingerbread You will need: 7,5 dag of honey 10 dag of sugar 22 dag of flour 1 egg yolk 4 dag of butter half-teaspoon of soda and milled cinnamon 5 dag of dried fruit. Knead the dough from all Ingredients, put it in the fridge for one hour and then form a long roll. Cut into small pieces and form small balls. Bake them in a moderate oven on a baking paper. After it you can decorate the balls with chocolate and almonds. Lokum (Turkish Delight) Ingredients • 4 cups sugar • 4 1/2 cups water • 2 teaspoons lemon juice • 1 1/4 cups cornstarch • 1 teaspoon cream of tartar • 1 1/2 tablespoons rosewater 1 cup confectioners sugar Makes 80 pieces. Oil a 9-inch square pan. Line with plastic wrap and oil the plastic wrap. In a heavy saucepan over medium heat, combine the sugar, 1 1/2 cups of the water, and the lemon juice. Stir until the sugar dissolves and the mixture boils. Reduce the heat and simmer gently, without stirring, until the mixture reaches the soft-ball stage (240°F on a candy thermometer). Remove the pan from the heat. In a second large heavy saucepan over medium heat, stir together 1 cup cornstarch and the cream of tartar. Gradually stir in the remaining 3 cups of water until no lumps remain. Stir constantly, until the mixture boils and is a thick, gluey paste. Slowly pour the hot sugar, water, and lemon juice syrup into the cornstarch mixture, stirring constantly. Reduce the heat and simmer, stirring often to prevent sticking, for about 1 hour, or until the mixture has become a pale golden colour. Stir in the rosewater and tint as desired with food colouring. Pour the mixture into the prepared pan and spread evenly. Cool to room temperature and let stand, uncovered, overnight to set. Sift the confectioner’s sugar and the remain- Bairin Breac (Halloween cake) Ingredients 1lb Plain flour 50g Butter 8oz Sultanas 8oz Currants 1 tsp dry yeast 1/2 pint Milk - warmed 50g Sugar 4oz Mixed peel 1 tsp Cinnamon Pinch of nutmeg Pinch of salt 2 Eggs Warm the milk and mix with half of the sugar and the yeast, let the mixture cure for a while in a warm place. Mix flour, salt and spices in a bowl, add the butter and the rest of the sugar. Stir well and then add the milk/ yeast mixture and the eggs. Add all other ingredients and mix well. Pour the mixture into a greased and lined baking tin. Cover with a towel and leave the dough to rise to about double it’s Cornish Scones Ingredients: 225g of Self Raising flour A Pinch of Salt 55g of Butter or Margarine 25g Caster sugar 150ml Milk Optional -100g raisins or other dried fruit. Preheat the oven to 220C/425F/Gas 7 and prepare a grease baking tray. Mix together the flour, salt and sugar. Rub in the butter or margarine. Stir in the milk till you get a soft dough and then add any raisins or dried fruit. Lightly scatter flour over a work surface and knead the dough very lightly. Roll the dough with a rolling pin till approximately 2.5cm thick. Using a cutter or sharp knife, cut out circular shapes (5cm across). Place the cut out shapes on a greased baking tray. Brush the top of the scones with a lit-
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