Customer Tax Guide - U.S.A. Debt Securities Equities Withholding Tax Capital Gains Tax Stamp Duty March 2013 Customer Tax Guide - U.S.A. March 2013 edition Document No. US6065 This document is the property of Clearstream Banking société anonyme (“Clearstream Banking”). No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose without the express written consent of Clearstream Banking. Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Clearstream Banking, or any other entity belonging to Clearstream International. © Copyright Clearstream International (2012). All rights reserved. Clearstream Banking société anonyme is organised with limited liability in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, RC Luxembourg B 9248. Registered address: Clearstream Banking SA, 42 Avenue JF Kennedy, L-1855 Luxembourg. United States of America Overview 2 Types of accounts for different recipients 9 Debt securities 12 Equities 35 Reporting of withholding tax and backup withholding tax 57 Appendices Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America A-1 March 2013 1 of 62 U.S.A. - Overview Overview Debt securities 1. Interest and Long-term Original Issue Discount (OID)1 issued after 31 December 2000 Domestic Treasury Securities a Domestic Fedwireeligible Federal Agency and Federally Sponsored Agency Securities b Domestic DTCC MBSeligible Securities c Global Bonds d and Corporate Bonds e Standard Rate of Withholding Tax Backup Withholding Tax f 30% - 28% 30% - 28% 30% - 28% 30% - 28% Relief at Source available (see page 21) Yes Yes Yes Yes Security Type - Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) - Non-Qualified Intermediaries (NQIs) - Foreign account holders g - U.S. persons Eligible Recipients Reclaim via CBL available (see page 33) Eligible Recipients Capital Gains Tax at Source No No No No Stamp Duty at Source No No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) a. Including: Bills; Notes; Bonds; CUBEs (Coupons Under Book-Entry); STRIPs (Securities in which there is Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal); TCAL (U.S. Treasury Callable Corpus). b. Including: FHLB (Federal Home Loan Bank securities); FHLMC (Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation securities); FNMA (Federal National Mortgage Association securities); SLMA (Student Loan Marketing Association securities). c. The MBS (Mortgage Backed Securities) Clearing Corporation has been incorporated into DTCC (Depository Trust Clearing Corporation). d. Debt securities issued by U.S. issuers (instrument issued in permanent global form in two and sometimes three markets; enables a bond issuer to attract investors for the same issues from both the euro market and the domestic market) income on which is subject to U.S. withholding tax. e. Including Commercial Paper. f. Withholding tax and backup withholding tax apply to interest (in the case of current payments) or to OID (in the case of redemptions). g. Including: - Non-U.S. beneficial owners resident of a DTT country eligible for relief at source for debt securities issued prior to July 1984; - Non-U.S. beneficial owners eligible for portfolio interest exemption for debt securities issued after July 1984, only if they own less than 10% of the issue and are not a controlled foreign corporation in relation to the issuer; - Foreign governments and international organisations recognised as tax exempt under U.S. law; - Non-U.S. beneficial owners having effectively connected income related to a trade or business conducted in the U.S.A. Qualified Intermediary (QI) status of Clearstream Banking Clearstream Banking as a QI assumes both primary NRA withholding responsibility and backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility. 1. Paid at redemption on registered debt securities issued after 31 December 2000 with initial maturity of more than 183 days. March 2013 2 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Overview Withholding tax The standard rate of U.S. withholding tax on interest and long-term OID is 30%. An exemption at source from withholding tax based on U.S. domestic law is available on: • Interest of debt securities paid to: − Foreign governments and international organisations recognised as tax exempt; − Foreign person whose income is effectively connected with a trade or business conducted in the U.S.A.; − U.S. persons; • OID on debt securities issued after 31 December 2000 to all eligible recipients; • Interest on debt securities in registered form (except the U.S. Foreign Targeted Bonds in registered form) issued after July 1984 paid to all eligible recipients. Relief at source is available for interest payments on debt securities issued prior to July 1984 if the recipient qualifies for the benefit of a reduced rate of withholding tax in accordance with a Double Taxation Treaty (DTT) between its country of residence and the U.S.A., subject to limitation of benefits (LOB - see “Limitation of Benefits (LOB)” on page 18). Relief at source or exemption at source is available only if the appropriate documentation is submitted to Clearstream Banking. A reclaim of withholding tax is available through Clearstream Banking under certain conditions (see “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 33). Claim for refund of withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. Backup Withholding tax The standard rate of U.S. backup withholding tax on interest and OID paid on debt securities issued after 31 December 2000 is currently 28% for undocumented recipients. An exemption at source from backup withholding tax is available to eligible recipient on interest and OID based on U.S. domestic law. Exemption at source is available only if the appropriate documentation is submitted to Clearstream Banking. Claim for refund of backup withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 3 of 62 U.S.A. - Overview 2. Interest and Long-term Original Issue Discount (OID)1 issued prior to 1 January 2001 Yankee Bonds a Municipal Bonds b Foreign Targeted Bearer Bonds c OID issued before 1 January 2001 0% 0% 0% 0% - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Capital Gains Tax at Source No No No No Stamp Duty at Source No No No No Security Type Standard Rate of Withholding Taxd Relief at Source available (see page 21) Eligible Recipients Reclaim available (see page 33) Eligible Recipients a. Security issued in the U.S.A. by a non-U.S. borrower and underwritten by a predominantly American syndicate, always managed by a U.S. investment bank and mainly placed in the U.S.A. b. Tax-exempt securities issued in the U.S.A. by local governments. c. A bearer obligation is foreign-targeted if: There are arrangements to ensure that the obligation will be sold, or re-sold in connection with the original issue, only to a person who is not a U.S. person; and Interest on the obligation is payable outside the U.S.A. and its possessions; and The face of the obligation contains a statement that any U.S. person who holds the obligation will be subject to limits under the U.S. income tax laws. d. Withholding tax applies to interest in the case of current payments. Withholding tax The standard rate of U.S. withholding tax on interest and OID is 30%. No withholding tax is deducted from interest payments on the Yankee Bonds and Municipal Bonds held in Clearstream Banking or long-term OID on debt securities with maturity more than 183 days and issued prior to 1 January 2001. An exemption at source from withholding tax is available to eligible recipient on interest payments of U.S. Foreign Targeted Bonds in registered form, based on U.S. domestic law. Exemption at source is available only if the appropriate documentation is submitted to Clearstream Banking. The procedure applicable to U.S. Foreign Targeted Bonds in registered form is published annually in a Clearstream Banking announcement. A reclaim of withholding tax is available through Clearstream Banking under certain conditions (see “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 33). Claim for refund of withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. Backup Withholding tax No backup withholding tax is deducted on long-term OID paid on debt securities issued prior to 1 January 2001, or interest paid on Yankee Bonds, Municipal Bonds and Foreign Targeted Bearer Bonds. 1. Paid at redemption on registered debt securities issued before 1 January 2001 with initial maturity of more than 183 days. March 2013 4 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Overview 3. Short-term Original Issue Discount (OID)1 and interest on Certificates of Deposit Domestic Fedwireeligible Federal Agency and Federally Sponsored Agency Securities b Domestic DTCC MBSeligible Securities c Global Bonds d, Corporate Bonds e and Certificates of Deposit Security Type Domestic Treasury Securities a Standard Rate of Backup Withholding Tax f 28% 28% 28% 28% Relief at Source available (see page 21) Yes Yes Yes Yes Eligibility Reclaim via CBL available (see page 33) No No No No Eligibility - - - - Capital Gains Tax at Source No No No No Stamp Duty at Source No No No No Documented recipients only a. Including: Bills; Notes; Bonds; CUBEs (Coupons Under Book-Entry); STRIPs (Securities in which there is Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal); TCAL (U.S. Treasury Callable Corpus). b. Including: FHLB (Federal Home Loan Bank securities); FHLMC (Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation securities); FNMA (Federal National Mortgage Association securities); SLMA (Student Loan Marketing Association securities). c. The MBS (Mortgage Backed Securities) Clearing Corporation has been incorporated into DTCC (Depository Trust Clearing Corporation). d. Including the Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) representing securities issued by U.S. issuers (instrument issued in permanent global form in two and sometimes three markets; enables a bond issuer to attract investors for the same issues from both the euro market and the domestic markets) income on which is subject to U.S. withholding tax. e. Including Commercial Paper. f. Backup withholding tax applies to short-term OID in the case of redemption, only if Presumption Rules are applied. Withholding tax Short-term OID and interest on Certificates of Deposit are not subject to withholding tax. Backup Withholding tax The standard rate of U.S. backup withholding tax on interest on Certificates of Deposit and short-term OID is currently 28% for undocumented recipients. An exemption at source from backup withholding tax is available to all eligible recipients on short-term OID and interest on Certificates of Deposit, based on U.S. domestic law. Exemption at source is available only if the appropriate documentation is submitted to Clearstream Banking. Claim to refund of backup withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. 1. Paid at redemption on registered debt securities with an initial maturity of 183 days or less. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 5 of 62 U.S.A. - Overview Capital gains tax There is no capital gains tax withheld through Clearstream Banking on securities held in Clearstream Banking. Capital gains tax may however be payable on specific gains. Clearstream Banking does not assist in this regard. Please consult your tax advisor for further information. Stamp duty There is no stamp duty withheld through Clearstream Banking on securities held in Clearstream Banking. Stamp duty may however be payable on specific transactions. Clearstream Banking does not assist in this regard. Please consult your tax advisor for further information. March 2013 6 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Overview Equities DTCC - eligible Equities and Equity Products International Depository Receipts (IDRs) a Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) b American Depository Receipts (ADRs) c Standard Rate of Withholding Tax Backup Withholding Taxd 30% - 28% 30% - 28% 30% - 28% 0% Relief at Source available (see page 44) Yes Yes Yes - Security Type - Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) - Non-Qualified Intermediaries (NQIs) - Foreign account holders e - U.S. persons Eligible Recipients Reclaim available (see page 56) Eligible Recipients Capital Gains Tax at Source No No No No Stamp Duty at Source No No No No Yes Yes Yes Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) - - a. Representing securities issued by non-U.S. issuers on behalf of U.S. companies (a receipt for shares issued and traded in the euro market in bearer form) income on which is subject to U.S. withholding tax. b. Representing securities issued by U.S. issuers (instrument issued in permanent global form in two and sometimes three markets; enables a issuer to attract investors for the same issues from both the euro market and the domestic markets) income on which is subject to U.S. withholding tax. c. Representing a depository receipt issued against foreign securities by an American bank that holds those securities, income on which are not subject to U.S. withholding tax. d. Withholding tax and backup withholding tax apply to dividends in the case of current payments. e. Including also: - The effectively connected income related to a trade or business conducted in the U.S.A. by the beneficial owner; - The foreign governments and international organisations recognised as tax exempt under U.S. law. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 7 of 62 U.S.A. - Overview Withholding tax The standard rate of U.S. withholding tax on dividends is 30%. No withholding tax is deducted from dividend payments on the American Depository Receipts held in Clearstream Banking An exemption at source from withholding tax is available to eligible recipient on certain dividend payments of equities, based on U.S. domestic law. Relief at source is available for certain dividend payments on equities, if the recipient qualifies for the benefit of a reduced rate of withholding tax in accordance with a Double Taxation Treaty (DTT) between its country of residence and U.S.A., subject to limitation of benefits (LOB - See “Limitation of Benefits (LOB)” on page 40). Relief at source or exemption at source on dividend payments is available only if the appropriate documentation is submitted to Clearstream Banking. A reclaim of withholding tax is available through Clearstream Banking under certain conditions (see “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 56). Claim for refund of withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. Backup Withholding tax The standard rate of U.S. backup withholding tax on dividends is currently 28% for undocumented recipients. An exemption at source from backup withholding tax is available to eligible recipients on certain dividend payments of equities, based on U.S. domestic law. Exemption at source is available only if the appropriate documentation is submitted to Clearstream Banking. Claim for refund of backup withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. Capital gains tax There is no capital gains tax withheld through Clearstream Banking on securities held in Clearstream Banking. Certain capital gains distribution may however be reported. Clearstream Banking does not assist in this regard. Please consult your tax advisor for further information. Stamp duty There is no stamp duty withheld through Clearstream Banking on securities held in Clearstream Banking. Stamp duty may however be payable on specific transactions. Clearstream Banking does not assist in this regard. Please consult your tax advisor for further information. March 2013 8 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Types of accounts for different recipients Types of accounts for different recipients The different types of accounts depend on the recipients' status and are as follows: Foreign account holders A Clearstream Banking customer that is a foreign account holder is required to hold U.S. securities that he beneficially owns in an account separate from the account(s) in which he holds securities for third parties. U.S. persons A Clearstream Banking customer that is a U.S. person may hold all U.S. securities in an omnibus account. Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) There are different types of accounts available in Clearstream Banking depending on whether the QI acts and assumes primary withholding responsibility and/or primary backup withholding and Form 1099 reporting responsibility. The documentation required from underlying holders varies for different types of accounts, as follows: QI type A The QI has assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. All securities can be held in the same account (omnibus account) with Clearstream Banking and no Allocation Information is required. For each account with Clearstream Banking for which the customer is acting in this capacity, the customer must provide: • A form W-8IMY confirming the customer is a QI with primary NRA withholding responsibility and backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility; • Qualified Intermediary Employee Identification Number (QI EIN) issued by the IRS; and • A Withholding Statement confirming the customer's responsibilities. QI type B The QI has assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and has not assumed backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. For each account with Clearstream Banking for which the customer is acting in this capacity, the customer must provide: • A form W-8IMY confirming the customer is a QI with primary NRA withholding responsibility; • Qualified Intermediary Employee Identification Number (QI EIN) issued by the IRS; and • A Withholding Statement associating payments with valid documentation and undertaking to communicate allocation information for reporting purposes to Clearstream Banking, for those accounts for which this information is required. Account type for non-U.S. and U.S. exempt persons All securities can be held in an omnibus account with Clearstream Banking. No Allocation Information and no further documentation are required. Account types for U.S. non-exempt persons The QI must either hold the securities in: • An omnibus account for U.S. non-exempt person and to provide: − A form W-9 from each recipient; and − An Allocation Information per payment and by recipient. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 9 of 62 U.S.A. - Types of accounts for different recipients or in: • A segregated account per U.S. non-exempt person and to provide: − A form W-9 from each recipient. No further Allocation Information is required. QI type C The QI has not assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and has not assumed backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. For each account with Clearstream Banking for which the customer is acting in this capacity, the customer must provide: • A form W-8IMY confirming the customer is a QI without primary NRA withholding responsibility; • Qualified Intermediary Employee Identification Number (QI EIN) issued by the IRS; and • A Withholding Statement associating payments with valid documentation and confirming which rate(s) of withholding tax are to be applied to payments or undertaking to communicate withholding rates and/or allocation information for reporting purposes to Clearstream Banking, for those accounts for which this information is required. Account types for non-U.S. and U.S. exempt persons The QI must hold the securities either in: • An omnibus account for non-U.S. and U.S. exempt, in which case the QI must provide: − An Allocation Information per payment and by recipient; or in: • Segregated accounts per withholding pool, as follows: − Per interest/dividend DTT rate on debt securities/equities; − For documented non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom exception is claimed on interest and long-term OID; − For documented non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom no tax relief is claimed on interest and long-term OID/dividends; − For undocumented beneficial owners not presumed to be U.S. non-exempt persons; − For all U.S. exempt persons, U.S. branches with effectively connected income, non-U.S. tax exempt foreign governments, international organisations and charities. Account types for U.S. non-exempt persons The QI must hold the securities either in: • An omnibus account for U.S. non-exempt person, in which case the QI must provide: − A form W-9 from each recipient; and − An Allocation Information per payment and by recipient. or in: • A segregated account per U.S. non-exempt person, in which case the QI must provide: − A form W-9 from each recipient. (No further Allocation Information is required.) March 2013 10 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Types of accounts for different recipients Non-Qualified Intermediaries (NQIs) and Flow-Through Entities (FTEs) In order to obtain relief, customers that remain NQIs are required to hold U.S. securities in separate (segregated) accounts, and provide the indicated documentation, as follows: • Per beneficial owner that is a U.S. non-exempt person: − A form W-8IMY completed by the customer stating that the customer is an NQI; − A Withholding Statement for the account concerned; and − A form W-9 completed by the U.S. non-exempt person. • Per U.S. exempt person: − A form W-8IMY completed by the customer stating that the customer is an NQI; − A Withholding Statement for the account concerned; and − A form W-9 completed by the U.S. exempt person. • Per beneficial owner that is a non-U.S. person for whom the customer requests tax relief: − A form W-8IMY completed by the customer stating that the customer is a NQI; − A Withholding Statement for the account concerned with details of the withholding pool; and − The appropriate form W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI completed by the non-U.S. beneficial owner. • Per QI withholding rate and reporting pool for each QI for whom the NQI holds securities: − A form W-8IMY completed by the customer stating that the customer is an NQI; − A form W-8IMY completed by the QI; and − A Withholding Statement for the account concerned with details of the QI withholding pool. • Per underlying NQI with a single beneficial owner: − A form W-8IMY completed by the customer stating that the customer is an NQI; − A Withholding Statement for the account concerned; − A form W-8IMY completed by the underlying client stating that the client is an NQI; and − The appropriate form W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-9 completed by the non-U.S. beneficial owner, U.S. exempt person or U.S. non-exempt person. Account types for non-U.S. beneficial owners for which no tax relief is requested The NQI must hold the securities in a segregated account per (documented) beneficial owner, in which case the NQI must provide: • A form W-8IMY completed by the customer stating that the customer is an NQI; • A Withholding Statement for the account concerned; and • A statement of the beneficial owner's details (as in a W-8BEN) and non-U.S. status. The summary of the above account types is provided in Appendix 3 on page A-7. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 11 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Debt securities Who can obtain relief at source through Clearstream Banking? Flow 1. Debt securities: Foreign account holders Is the eligible recipient a Foreign Account Holder / NRA? No The eligible recipient is a U.S. Account Holder / U.S. Person (see page 13). Yes Is the eligible recipient a Direct Account Holder, that is, a Beneficial Owner? No The eligible recipient is a Qualified Intermediary (QI) (see page 14) or a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) / FlowThrough Entity (FTE) (see page 15). Yes Correct A. W-8BEN, W-8ECI, W-8EXP (except W-8IMY); and B. Withholding Statement? No Application of Presumption Rules (see page 16). Yes Yes New contradictory information? No Yes Income from U.S. securities? Yes Documentation validity: A. Reason to know; or B. Actual knowledge? Yes No No withholding tax impact. Account holder delivers corrected details (for example, different WHT rate) to Clearstream Banking prior to payment? No Application of Presumption Rules (see page 16). Post-July 1984 U.S. debt securities: 0% - Portfolio interest exception with documentation. Pre-July 1984 Bonds and other interest income: 0%, if exemption at source; or DTT rate, if applicable; otherwise, 30%. 1042-S reporting (see page 58). Long-term OID issued after 31 December 2000: At redemption: 0% / reportable Before redemption: Not taxable / not reportable. Short-term Original Issue Discount (OID): At redemption - Not taxable / not reportable. March 2013 12 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Flow 2. Debt securities: U.S. account holders / U.S. persons Is the eligible recipient a U.S. Account Holder / U.S. Person? No The eligible recipient is a Foreign Account Holder / NRA (see page 12). Yes Is the eligible recipient the Direct Account Holder? No The eligible recipient is a Qualified Intermediary (QI) (see page 14) or a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) / FlowThrough Entity (FTE) (see page 15). Yes Is the recipient U.S. non-exempt, undocumented? Yes No Application of backup withholding tax and Presumption Rules (see page 16) prior to 1 Jan 2003. As of 1 Jan 2003, no U.S. securities can be held for U.S. undocumented recipients. No Is the recipient U.S. non-exempt, documented but undisclosed (natural person or per se or other corporation)? Yes Does the recipient have documentary evidence? Yes No Is the recipient U.S. exempt, documented and disclosed? Yes No Has the recipient provided: A. Valid form W9 with the “Exempt” box checked; and B. Withholding statement. Yes No Is the recipient U.S. non-exempt, documented and disclosed (natural person or per se or other corporation)? Yes Has the recipient provided: A. Valid form W9; and B. Withholding statement. Yes No Income from U.S. securities? No Yes No withholding tax impact. 30% on U.S. debt securities, long-term OID issued after 1 Jan 2001 and short-term OID. 1099 reporting (see page 58) 0% on U.S. debt securities, long-term OID issued after 1 Jan 2001 and short-term OID. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 13 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Flow 3. Debt securities: Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) Is the eligible recipient an Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity (FTE)? No Yes Is the eligible recipient a Qualified Intermediary (QI) or a Withholding Foreign Partnership (WFP)? No The eligible recipient is a Foreign Account Holder / NRA (see page 12) or a U.S. Account Holder or U.S. Person (see page 13). The eligible recipient is a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) or FTE (see page 15). Yes Can Clearstream Banking reliably associate the payment with: A. A valid W-8IMY plus Withholding Statement provided by the QI/WFP; and B. A withholding rate pool as per the Withholding Statement? No Yes Application of Presumption Rules (see page 16). Income from U.S. securities? No No withholding tax impact. Yes QI A QI B All Omnibus Account, 0% 1042-S reporting (see page 58). Non-U.S. and U.S. exempt U.S. non-exempt Omnibus Account, 0% Omnibus Account, 0%, W-9 + Allocation Information 1099 reporting (see page 58). Segregated Account, 0%, W-9 QI C Non-U.S. and U.S. exempt Omnibus Account, 30% / 0% or DTT rate - Allocation Information Segregated Account, 0% or DTT rate Segregated Account, 30% U.S. non-exempt Omnibus Account, 0%, W-9 + Allocation Information U.S. exempt 1099 / 1042-S reporting (see page 58). Documented NonU.S. tax relief; DTT rate account No reporting. Documented NonU.S. - no tax relief requested; Undocumented Non-U.S. no tax relief 1042-S reporting (see page 58). 1099 reporting (see page 58). Segregated Account, 0%, W-9 March 2013 14 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Flow 4. Debt securities: Non-Qualified Intermediaries (NQIs) or Flow-Through Entities (FTEs) Is the eligible recipient an Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity (FTE)? No The eligible recipient is a Foreign Account Holder / NRA (see page 12) or a U.S. Account Holder or U.S. Person (see page 13). No The eligible recipient is a Qualified Intermediary (QI) or a Withholding Foreign Partnership (WFP) (see page 14). Yes Is the eligible recipient a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) or an FTE? Yes A. Has Clearstream Banking received a valid W-8IMY plus Withholding Statement provided by the NQI or FTE; and B. Can Clearstream Banking reliably associate the payment with valid documentation provided by account holders that are not themselves NQI or FTE (W-8BEN, W-8ECI, W-8EXP, W-8IMY, W-9)? No Yes Application of Presumption Rules (see page 16). Income from U.S. securities? No No withholding tax impact. Yes Segregated Account Omnibus Account U.S. non-exempt 0%, W-9 1099 reporting (see page 58). U.S. exempt 0%, W-9 No reporting. Non-U.S. beneficial owner, tax relief 0% / DTT rate, W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI QI withholding and reporting pool Rate per withholding and reporting pool, W-8IMY Non-U.S. beneficial owner, no tax relief 30% / 0%, W-8BEN NQI with single beneficial owner 0% / DTT rate, W-8IMY, W-8BEN, W8EXP, W-8ECI, W-9 Non-U.S. beneficial owner, U.S. taxexempt, tax relief 0% / DTT rate, W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-9, Allocation Information Non-U.S.: 1042-S reporting; U.S. exempt: No reporting; (see page 57). U.S. non-exempt 0%, W-9, Allocation Information 1099 reporting (see page 57). Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America 1042-S reporting (see page 58). Non-U.S.: 1042-S reporting (see page 58); U.S. exempt: No reporting; U.S. non-exempt: 1099 reporting; (see page 58). March 2013 15 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Summary of relief available The standard rate of withholding tax on interest and long-term OID is 30%. The current backup withholding rate is 28%. Know Your Customer (KYC) Rules The KYC Rules refer to the applicable laws, regulations, rules and administrative practices and procedures, identified in the attachments to the Qualified Intermediary Agreement (QIA), governing the requirements of the QI to obtain documentation confirming the identify of the QI’s account holders. Details on the KYC Rules are published on the IRS web site: www.irs.gov. Presumption Rules A QI must generally apply the Presumption Rules to determine the status of an account holder if it cannot reliably associate a payment with valid documentation from that account holder. The QI agreement provides that an amount subject to withholding tax that is paid outside the U.S.A. is presumed made to an undocumented foreign account holder. According to the Presumption Rules, if a payee is a corporation, a withholding agent (such as a QI) shall not treat the payee as the beneficial owner of the income if the withholding agent knows, or has reason to know, that the payee is not the beneficial owner. For this purpose a withholding agent has reason to know that the payee is not the beneficial owner of income if documentary evidence indicates that the payee is a bank, broker, intermediary, custodian, or other agent, or is treated as such a person under the U.S. regulations. Even though the QI may not have documentary evidence in this case, interpretation of U.S. regulations provides that a payer may treat a payee as a financial institution (bank) if the person's name (including a foreign name such as “Banco” or “Banque”) reasonably indicates that the payee is a financial institution. Therefore, if the name of the Clearstream Banking customer reasonably indicates that it is a bank, Clearstream Banking will treat it as such an entity and will not treat the bank as the beneficial owner of the income. Without documentation (that is, W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI) the bank will, as a result, default to Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) status subject to maximum withholding tax rate of 30% at source. Foreign exchange For withholding and reporting purposes, the IRS requires that all information be made in U.S. dollars (USD). Tax withheld is converted to USD, based on the average weekly foreign exchange rate applicable at the time of withholding. The foreign exchange conversion is provided by the Treasury department of Clearstream Banking and is obtained in a manner consistent with the IRS regulations. Reimbursement of reclaims will be made in USD for the equivalent foreign currency of tax withheld on the relevant income payment, based upon the foreign exchange conversion rate at the time of withholding. Debt securities - liability to withholding tax Debt securities not subject to withholding tax or backup withholding tax Interest on the following debt securities is not subject to withholding tax or backup withholding tax: • Yankee Bonds; • Municipal Bonds; • Foreign Bearer Bonds; • Debt securities with OID having a maturity more than 183 days and issued prior to 1 January 2001. • OID instruments sold between interest payment dates. The interest paid as part of the purchase price of a bond sold between interest payment dates and OID paid as part of the purchase price of a bond in a transaction other than the redemption of such a bond are not subject to Non-Resident Alien (NRA) withholding. March 2013 16 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Debt securities not subject to withholding tax but subject to backup withholding tax Interest and/or OID on the following debt securities is not subject to withholding tax, but it is subject to backup withholding tax: • Certificates of Deposit; • Short-term OID paid at redemption, on registered debt securities with an initial maturity of 183 days or less. Debt securities subject to both withholding tax and backup withholding tax Interest on the following debt securities is subject to withholding tax and to backup withholding tax: • Domestic Treasury Securities; • Domestic Fedwire - Eligible Federal Agency and Federally Sponsored Agency Securities; • Domestic DTCC MBS - Eligible Securities; • Global Bonds; • Corporate Bonds; • Long-term OID paid at redemption, on registered debt securities with a maturity of more than 183 days issued after 31 December 2000. Recipients' eligibility for relief Note: According to the U.S. Tax Code, the term “beneficial owner” means the person who is the owner of income for tax purposes and who beneficially owns that income. This definition refers to the quality of the account holder receiving the income (the “recipient”) rather than to the person who has an economic interest in the business entity. A recipient’s eligibility for relief at source is as follows: Flow 1. Foreign account holders Clearstream Banking customers that are foreign account holders and are the beneficial owners of the U.S. securities held on their account must provide either a form W-8BEN or W-8EXP or W-8ECI in their own name. By virtue of the U.S. tax regulations, relief at source is available on interest payments from all U.S. debt securities to the following beneficial owners: Foreign persons and/or residents of a DTT country A foreign person includes a Non-Resident Alien (NRA), a foreign corporation, a foreign partnership, a foreign trust, a foreign estate and any other person that is not a U.S. person. Any individual who is not a citizen or resident of the U.S.A. is an NRA. Exemption at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available on interest paid on registered debt securities issued after 18 July 1984 and on OID paid on debt securities issued after 31 December 2000 to the beneficial owner of the securities. Relief at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available on interest paid on debt securities issued prior to 18 July 1984 to the beneficial owner and who qualifies for the benefit of a reduced rate of withholding tax in accordance with a DTT between its country of residence and the U.S.A. and who meets the limitation on benefits provisions contained in the treaty, if any. The maximum rate of withholding tax is defined in the relevant DTT in Appendix 1 on page A-3. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 17 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities A foreign person claiming exemption or a reduced rate of withholding tax according to the provisions of an applicable DTT must submit a Certificate of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8BEN with part II completed) applicable with respect to U.S. debt securities. Limitation of Benefits (LOB) To determine whether an entity meets the limitation of benefits provisions of a treaty, the specific provisions or articles under the treaty have to be consulted. An entity eligible to benefit from a DTT may be subject to additional restrictions and exceptions. Most DTTs contain a limitation of benefits clauses that allow foreign business entities, for example, corporations or per se corporations, to benefit from the treaty rate on interest only if the additional conditions are met. Since 31 December 2002, any foreign corporations that have not indicated on their Form W-8BEN the acknowledgement of the Limitation of Benefits are not entitled to the benefits of the relevant DTT. The DTTs signed by the U.S.A. and currently in force are listed in Appendix 1 on page A-3. Please consult your tax advisors for further information. Foreign governments and other foreign organisations Exemption at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to the following beneficial owners that are recognised as tax exempt under U.S. law: • Foreign governments; • International organisations; • Foreign central bank of issue (not wholly owned by the foreign sovereign); • Foreign tax-exempt organisations, including foreign private foundations; • Governments of U.S. possessions. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim an exception of withholding tax, the eligible recipients must submit a Certificate of Foreign Government or other Foreign Organisation for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8EXP) applicable with respect to U.S. debt securities. Foreign persons whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. Exemption at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to a beneficial owner of income from U.S. sources that is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. A reclaim of withholding tax is available through Clearstream Banking under certain conditions (see “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 33). Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim an exception of withholding tax, the eligible recipient must submit a Certificate of Foreign Person's Claim for exemption from Withholding on income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. (Form W-8ECI) applicable with respect to U.S. debt securities. March 2013 18 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Flow 2. U.S. persons There are two categories of U.S. person for tax purposes, as follows: • Legal entities Legal entities include a sole proprietorship, a partnership or a corporation as well as other legal entities such as trusts. These legal entities, if organised and incorporated in the U.S.A., are considered to be U.S. persons for tax purposes. U.S. law distinguishes between grantor trusts, simple trusts and complex trusts. Grantor trusts and simple trusts are considered to be flowthrough entities that have separate beneficial owners. Complex trusts are generally considered to be the beneficial owners of U.S. source income. • Individuals An individual is a U.S. person for U.S. tax purposes if: − He or she has the status of a citizen of the U.S.A., even if living abroad as long as he or she holds a valid U.S. passport; or − He or she is a non-U.S. person resident in the U.S.A. (resident alien). A resident alien must meet either the green card test or the substantial presence test for the calendar year (from 1 January to 31 December). By virtue of the U.S. tax regulations, exemption at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available on interest payment of all U.S. debt securities to the following U.S. persons: U.S. exempt persons 1. U.S. persons exempt from backup withholding tax, even if they are not providing a Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN): − The U.S.A. or any of its agencies or instrumentalities; − A state, the District of Columbia, a possession of the U.S.A., or any of their political subdivisions or instrumentalities; − Foreign government or any of its political subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities; − International organisation or any of its agencies or instrumentalities. 2. U.S. persons that might be exempt from backup withholding tax: − U.S. corporation; − Foreign central bank of issue; − Financial institution; − Entity registered at all times during the tax year under the Investment Company Act; − Trust exempt from tax under the U.S. tax regulations. These beneficial owners can be exempt from backup withholding tax under the following conditions: ■ Furnish the correct TIN and certify it when required; ■ Submit a Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification (Form W-9); ■ Report all taxable interest. U.S. non-exempt persons All U.S. persons considered as non-exempt can obtain an exemption from backup withholding tax under the following conditions: • Furnish the correct TIN and certify it when required; • Submit a Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification (Form W-9); • Report all taxable interest. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 19 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Flow 3. Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) A QI is a foreign financial institution such as a bank, broker or asset manager that pays U.S. source income to its customers and has signed a Qualified Intermediary Agreement (QIA) with the IRS. An exemption or relief at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to a QI. A reclaim of withholding tax is available through Clearstream Banking under certain conditions (see “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 33). Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim QI status, the customer must submit a Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign Flow-Throw Entity, or certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8IMY) applicable with respect to U.S. debt securities. Flow 4. Non-Qualified Intermediaries (NQIs) and Flow-Through Entities (FTEs) An NQI is a non-U.S. intermediary that does not become a QI owing to the fact that it has not signed QIA with the IRS. An FTE is: • Foreign partnership; • Foreign Simple Trust, Complex Trust or Grantor Trust; or • Other entity that is considered fiscally transparent. An exemption or relief at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to an NQI. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim NQI status, the customer must submit a Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrow Entity, or certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8IMY) applicable with respect to U.S. debt securities. Reclaim of withholding tax Reclaim through Clearstream Banking In certain cases, customers can reclaim U.S. withholding tax through Clearstream Banking, as explained in “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 33). Note: Customers are urged to monitor their accounts in order to minimise the number of reclaim requests. Refund from the IRS The claim for refund of withholding tax or backup withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. However, customers may apply directly through the IRS. The statutory deadline for claiming a refund of withholding tax is three years from the time that the return was filed or two years from the time that the tax was paid, whichever of such periods expires later. If no tax return was filed, the deadline for claiming a refund of withholding tax through the IRS is two years from the time that the tax was paid. Details of the refund procedures can be found on the IRS web site: www.irs.gov. In order to support its customers, Clearstream Banking will provide the following documentation upon request from the customer: • A letter including general information on the procedure; • A payment advice with details of the income payment and tax withheld; • A copy of Form 1042-S. March 2013 20 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Customer requests should be sent, by an authenticated means of communication, to the attention of OTL - Tax Services and including the following information: • Account number; • Security code and description; • Payment date; • Total holding; • Name and address of the person to whom the documents should be mailed; • Gross amount/net amount/tax amount. Obtaining relief at source from withholding tax Relief at source - Who can obtain relief at source? Beneficial owners can obtain an exemption at source or relief at source from withholding tax on interest from debt securities, as follows: Rate applicable at source Eligible Recipients Foreign persons and/or residents of a DTT country See... 0% or DTT rate or 30%, whichever is lower Appendix 1 on page A-3 Foreign governments and other foreign organisations 0% - Foreign persons whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. 0% - U.S. persons 0% - Qualified Intermediaries 0% or DTT rate or 30%, whichever is lower Appendix 1 on page A-3 Non-Qualified Intermediaries and Flow-Through Entities 0% or DTT rate or 30%, whichever is lower Appendix 1 on page A-3 Relief at source - What documents are required to obtain relief at source? There are different documentation requirements depending on whether the customer is: • A foreign person and/or resident of a DTT country; or • A foreign government or other foreign organisation; or • A foreign person whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A.; or • A U.S. person; or • A Qualified Intermediary; or • A Non-Qualified Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 21 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities The documents to be completed and submitted to Clearstream Banking in order to obtain exemption at source or relief at source are described in more detail in the following tables. Document See... If the customer is a foreign person and/or a resident of a DTT country, this documentation must be used: Form W-8BEN: Certification of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8BEN with part II completed if the customer is resident in a DTT country and claims DTT relief on interest paid on pre-July 1984 bonds). Appendix 4 on page A-14 (information purposes only) Certification that provides certain statements regarding the beneficial owner of the securities. Note: IRS Form W-8BEN with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8BEN and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, thereafter renewal by expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8BEN must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. beneficial owners Appendix 9 on page A-24 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8BEN and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 22 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Document See... If the customer is a foreign government or other foreign organisation, this documentation must be used: Form W-8EXP: Certificate of Foreign Government or other Foreign Organisation for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 5 on page A-15 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the customer that is a foreign government or other foreign organisation for an exemption. Note: IRS Form W-8EXP with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8EXP and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, thereafter renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8EXP must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. beneficial owners Appendix 9 on page A-24 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8EXP and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 23 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Document See... If the customer is a beneficial owner whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A., this documentation must be used: Form W-8ECI: Certification of Foreign Person's Claim for Exemption from Withholding on Income Effectively Connected with the conduct of a Trade or Business in the U.S.A. Appendix 6 on page A-17 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a beneficial owner whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. Note: IRS Form W-8ECI with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8ECI and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, thereafter renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8ECI must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. beneficial owners Appendix 9 on page A-24 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8ECI and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 24 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Document See... If the customer is a U.S. person, this documentation must be used: Form W-9: Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification Appendix 8 on page A-20 (information purposes only) One time certification, the purpose of which is to provide the correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN), to certify that the person is not subject to backup withholding tax or to claim exemption from backup withholding tax by a U.S. exempt person. Note: IRS Form W-9 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-9 and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - U.S. person Appendix 10 on page A-27 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-9 and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 25 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Document See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type A, this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a QI. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year, unless the QI-EIN is completed, in which case the W-8IMY is valid until revoked by the customer. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement QI - A Account Appendix 11 on page A-29 Withholding Statement QI - A Account is a one-time certification of a QI that has assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 26 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Document See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type B, this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a QI. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year, unless the QI-EIN is completed, in which case the W-8IMY is valid until revoked by the customer. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement QI - B Account Appendix 12 on page A-32 Withholding Statement QI - B Account is a one-time certification of a QI that has assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and has not assumed backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 27 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Document (cont’d) See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type B, this documentation must be used: (cont’d) Form W-9: Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification Appendix 8 on page A-20 (information purposes only) Applicable only for QI type B customers who hold U.S. securities on behalf of U.S. non-exempt persons. One-time certification, the purpose of which is to provide the correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of the U.S. non-exempt person. Note: IRS Form W-9 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per U.S. non-exempt person. Who completes it? U.S. non-exempt person. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked. In the event of changes, a new W-9 must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Allocation Information - Provides certain statements regarding the allocation of the payment to the underlying beneficial owners of the securities. QI type B customers that have an omnibus account for U.S. non-exempt persons are required to provide a Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt person and allocation information per income payment. The allocation information must include the following details: • Account number; • Security code and description; • Payment date; • Total holding; • Breakdown per U.S. non-exempt person. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account or specified set of Clearstream Banking accounts. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Prior to each income payment. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking at least two business days prior to the relevant income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Allocation information must be submitted via SWIFT or CreationOnline. March 2013 28 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Document See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type C, this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a QI. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year, unless the QI-EIN is completed, in which case the W-8IMY is valid until revoked by the customer. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement QI - C Account Appendix 13 on page A-35 Withholding Statement QI - C Account is a one-time certification of a QI that has not assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and has not assumed backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 29 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Document (cont’d) See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type C, this documentation must be used: (cont’d) Form W-9: Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification Appendix 8 on page A-20 (information purposes only) Applicable only for QI type C customers who hold U.S. securities on behalf of U.S. non-exempt persons. One-time certification, the purpose of which is to provide the correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of the U.S. non-exempt person. Note: IRS Form W-9 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per U.S. non-exempt person. Who completes it? U.S. non-exempt person. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked. In the event of changes, a new W-9 must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Allocation Information - Provides certain statements regarding the allocation of the payment to the underlying beneficial owners of the securities. • QI type C customers that have an omnibus account for non-U.S. beneficial owners and U.S. exempt persons are required to provide allocation information per income payment in order to be entitled to relief or exemption from U.S. withholding tax. The allocation information must include the following details: Account number; Security code and description; Payment date; Total holding; Withholding tax rates to be applied per holding. • QI type C customers that have an omnibus account for U.S. non-exempt persons are required to provide a Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt person and allocation information per income payment. The allocation information must include the following details: Account number; Security code and description; Payment date; Total holding; Breakdown per U.S. non-exempt person. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account or specified set of Clearstream Banking accounts. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Prior to each income payment. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking at least two business days prior to the relevant income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Allocation information must be submitted via SWIFT or CreationOnline. March 2013 30 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Document See... If the customer is a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) or Flow-Through Entity (FTE), this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as an NQI or a Flow-Through Entity. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? One per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, renewal upon expiry. In case of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - NQI account Appendix 14 on page A-39 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the relevant dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 31 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Document (cont’d) See... If the customer is a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) or Flow-Through Entity (FTE), this documentation must be used: (cont’d) Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-8IMY, W-9 Appendix 4 on page A-14 Appendix 5 on page A-15 Appendix 6 on page A-17 Appendix 7 on page A-18 Appendix 8 on page A-20 (information purposes only) The customer must provide this documentation in addition to the form W-8IMY if the NQI has an account structure containing one or more of the following: • One account for each U.S. non-exempt person; • One account for all U.S. exempt persons; • One account for each non-U.S. beneficial owner; • One account for each QI withholding and reporting pool; • One account for each underlying NQI with a single beneficial owner. The IRS Forms W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-8IMY or W-9 with their respective detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? One Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI from each non-U.S. beneficial owner; One Form W-8IMY from each QI or NQI; One Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt and U.S. exempt person. Who completes it? Forms W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI: Beneficial owner; Form W-8IMY: Underlying QI or NQI; Form W-9: U.S. non-exempt, U.S. exempt person. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, thereafter renewal upon expiry. In case of changes, a new form must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. W-9 is valid until revoked, forms W-8 are valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Relief at source - When is the deadline for receipt of documents? Documentation must be received by Clearstream Banking by the following deadlines: Document Deadline for receipt by Clearstream Banking W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-8IMY, W-9 Two business days before first income payment by 10:00 CET. Withholding Statement Two business days before first income payment by 10:00 CET. Allocation Information Two business days before the relevant income payment by 10:00 CET. March 2013 32 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Debt securities Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking Tax reclaim - Who can reclaim withholding tax? Recipients can reclaim withholding tax on interest from Clearstream Banking as follows: Effective rate of tax after refund a Tax refund available a 0% or DTT treaty rate or 30%, whichever is lower 30% or 30% minus the DTT rate b Eligible Recipients Qualified Intermediaries See... Appendix 1 on page A-3 a. Expressed as a percentage of the gross interest amount. b. Amount of relief will be 0% if the DTT rate exceeds 30%. Tax reclaim - In which cases may Clearstream Banking accept reclaims? Customers may be eligible to reclaim U.S. withholding tax through Clearstream Banking in the following circumstances: • The customer has not received pre-notification of a payment. If, for example, the payment is not included in the Income Pre-Advice Report, the customer will be entitled to an automatic adjustment of tax over-withheld without having to submit the reclaim form. If the customer has been notified of payments by Clearstream Banking, a reclaim form must be submitted in order to be eligible to reclaim U.S. withholding tax. • The customer has not provided the required allocation information. If a customer fails to supply the required allocation information for a payment within the Clearstream Banking deadline (two days before the income payment date), the customer must both submit a completed reclaim form and send the required allocation information to Clearstream Banking before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. After this period, Clearstream Banking will not accept reclaims and the customer will have to request a refund directly from the IRS. • The customer does not hold the securities in a certified account. If, for example, the customer transferred securities between accounts for netting purposes but did not allocate the securities to a certified account on a record date, the customer may reclaim the tax over-withheld. Clearstream Banking will apply the appropriate withholding tax to the account where the securities were held on record date in accordance with the documentation in place for the account. Tax reclaim - What documents are required? The documents to be completed and submitted to Clearstream Banking in order to reclaim withholding tax on interest from Clearstream Banking are described in more details in the following tables. Document See... Statement to Reclaim U.S. Withholding Tax Appendix 16 on page A-46 Clearstream Banking's reclaim form identifying the status of the customer and the reason for reclaim and including security and payment details, as well as the applicable tax rates. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Per reclaim application. When is it provided? Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 33 of 62 U.S.A. - Debt securities Document (cont’d) See... Allocation Information - Provides certain statements regarding the allocation of the payment to the underling beneficial owners of the securities. QI type B and C customers that have an omnibus account for non-U.S. beneficial owners and U.S. exempt persons but who failed to supply the required allocation information for a payment within the Clearstream Banking deadline (two days before the income payment date) must provide allocation information per reclaim application. The allocation information must include the following details: • Account number; • Security code and description; • Payment date; • Total holding; • Withholding tax rates to be applied per holding. Who completes it? Customer (QI type B or C) with an omnibus account. How often is it provided? Per reclaim application. When is it provided? Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Copy or original? Allocation information must be submitted via SWIFT or CreationOnline. Tax reclaim - When is the deadline for receipt of documents? Documentation must be received by Clearstream Banking by the following dates: Document Deadline for receipt by Clearstream Banking Statement to Reclaim U.S. Withholding Tax Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Allocation Information Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Tax reclaim - How are reimbursements effected? The QI Agreement with the IRS allows Clearstream Banking to adjust over-withheld tax either by setting it off against subsequent withholding (“set off”) or by reimbursement. Clearstream Banking makes weekly deposits via the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) such that, at the precise time that the customer submits a valid reclaim request, there may not be sufficient funds in Clearstream Banking’s tax account to make a reimbursement. Clearstream Banking processes reimbursements in the order received and only at such time as funds in the tax account are sufficient. If a reimbursement could not be made before the end of the calendar year due to insufficient funds in the tax acount, customers must apply for a refund directly fro the IRS. All reimbursements are made by Clearstream Banking in U.S. Dollars (USD). For income payments made in a currency other than USD, the tax amount to be reimbursed is converted into USD at the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the time of the withholding. March 2013 34 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Equities Who can obtain relief at source through Clearstream Banking? Flow 1. Equities: Foreign account holders No Is the eligible recipient a Foreign Account Holder / NRA? The eligible recipient is a U.S. Account Holder / U.S. person (see page 36). Yes No Is the eligible recipient a Direct Account Holder, that is a Beneficial Owner? The eligible recipient is a Qualified Intermediary (QI) (see page 37) or a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) / Flow-Through Entity (FTE) (see page 38). Yes No Correct A. W-8BEN, W-8ECI, W-8EXP (except W-8IMY); and B. Withholding Statement? Application of Presumption Rules (see page 39) Yes Yes New contradictory information? No Documentation validity: A. Reason to know; or B. Actual knowledge? Yes Yes Income from U.S. securities? Yes No Account holder delivers corrected details (for example, different WHT rate) to Clearstream Banking prior to payment? No No withholding tax impact. Application of Presumption Rules (see page 39). U.S. Equities, GDRs DTT rate, if applicable; else, 30%; W-8BEN Exemption at source; 0%; W-8EXP, W-8EC. IDRs DTT rate, if applicable; else, 30%; W-8BEN N.B.: If Belgian issuer (and so no exemption at source): 30%. 1042-S reporting (see page 58). Exemption at source; 0%; W-8EXP, W-8EC. ADRs Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Not taxable / not reportable March 2013 35 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Flow 2. Equities: U.S. account holders / U.S. persons Is the eligible recipient a U.S. Account Holder / U.S. person? No The eligible recipient is a Foreign Account Holder / NRA (see page 35). Yes Is the eligible recipient the Direct Account Holder? No The eligible recipient is a Qualified Intermediary (QI) (see page 37) or a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) / FlowThrough Entity (FTE) (see page 38). Yes Is the recipient U.S. non-exempt, undocumented? Yes No Application of backup withholding and Presumption Rules (see page 39) before 1 Jan 2003. As of 1 Jan 2003, no U.S. securities can be held for U.S. undocumented recipients. No Is the recipient U.S. non-exempt, documented but undisclosed (natural person or per se or other corporation)? Yes Does the recipient have documentary evidence? Yes No Is the recipient U.S. exempt, documented and disclosed? Yes No Has the recipient provided: A. Valid form W9 with the “Exempt” box checked; and B. Withholding statement. Yes No Is the recipient U.S. non-exempt, documented and disclosed (natural person or per se or other corporation)? Yes Has the recipient provided: A. Valid form W9; and B. Withholding statement. Yes No Income from U.S. securities? No No withholding tax impact. Yes 30% on U.S. Equities, GDRs and IDRs. 1099 reporting (see page 58). 0% on U.S. Equities, GDRs and IDRs. March 2013 36 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Flow 3. Equities: Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) No Is the eligible recipient an Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity (FTE)? Yes No Is the eligible recipient a Qualified Intermediary (QI) or a Withholding Foreign Partnership (WFP)? The eligible recipient is a Foreign Account Holder / NRA (see page 35) or a U.S. account holder or U.S. person (see page 36). The eligible recipient is a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) or FTE (see page 38). Yes No Can Clearstream Banking reliably associate the payment with: A. A valid W-8IMY plus Withholding Statement provided by the QI/WFP; and B. A withholding rate pool as per the Withholding Statement? Yes Application of Presumption Rules (see page 39). Income from U.S. securities? No No withholding tax impact. Yes QI A QI B All Omnibus Account, 0% 1042-S reporting (see page 58). Non-U.S. and U.S. exempt U.S. non-exempt Omnibus Account, 0% Omnibus Account, 0%, W-9 + Allocation Information 1099 reporting (see page 58). Segregated Account, 0%, W-9 QI C Non-U.S. and U.S. exempt Omnibus Account, 30% / 0% or DTT rate Allocation Information Segregated Account, 0% or DTT rate Segregated Account, 30% U.S. non-exempt Omnibus Account, 0%, W-9 + Allocation Information U.S. exempt For Non-U.S.: 1042-S reporting (see page 58); For U.S. exempt: No reporting. Documented NonU.S. tax relief; DTT rate account No reporting. Documented NonU.S. - no tax relief requested; Undocumented Non-U.S. no tax relief 1042-S reporting (see page 58). 1099 reporting (see page 58). Segregated Account, 0%, W-9 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 37 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Flow 4. Equities: Non-Qualified Intermediaries (NQIs) or Flow-Through Entities (FTEs) Is the eligible recipient an Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity (FTE)? No The eligible recipient is a Foreign Account Holder / NRA (see page 35) or a U.S. account holder or U.S. person (see page 36). No The eligible recipient is a Qualified Intermediary (QI) or a Withholding Foreign Partnership (WFP) (see page 37). Yes Is the eligible recipient a Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) or an FTE? Yes A. Has Clearstream Banking received a valid W-8IMY plus Withholding Statement provided by the NQI or FTE; and B. Can Clearstream Banking reliably associate the payment with valid documentation provided by account holders that are not themselves NQI or FTE (W-8BEN, W-8ECI, W-8EXP, W-8IMY, W-9)? No Yes Application of Presumption Rules (see page 39). Income from U.S. securities? No No withholding tax impact. Yes Segregated Account Omnibus Account March 2013 38 of 62 U.S. non-exempt 0%, W-9 1099 reporting (see page 58). U.S. exempt 0%, W-9 No reporting. Non-U.S. beneficial owner, tax relief 0% / DTT rate, W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI QI withholding and reporting pool Rate per withholding and reporting pool, W-8IMY Non-U.S. beneficial owner, no tax relief 30% / 0%, W-8BEN NQI with single beneficial owner 0% / DTT rate, W-8IMY, W-8BEN, W8EXP, W-8ECI, W-9 Non-U.S. beneficial owner, U.S. taxexempt, tax relief 0% / DTT rate, W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-9, Allocation Information Non-U.S.: 1042-S reporting; U.S. exempt: No reporting. U.S. non-exempt 0%, W-9, Allocation Information 1099 reporting. 1042-S reporting (see page 58). Non-U.S.: 1042-S reporting (see page 58); U.S. exempt: No reporting; U.S. non-exempt: 1099 reporting (see page 58). Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Summary of relief available The standard rate of withholding tax on dividends is 30%. The current backup withholding rate is 28%. Know Your Customer (KYC) Rules The KYC Rules refer to the applicable laws, regulations, rules and administrative practices and procedures, identified in the attachments to the Qualified Intermediary Agreement (QIA), governing the requirements of the QI to obtain documentation confirming the identify of the QI's account holders. Details on the KYC Rules are published on the IRS web site: www.irs.gov/. Presumption Rules A QI must generally apply the Presumption Rules to determine the status of an account holder if it cannot reliably associate a payment with valid documentation from that account holder. A QI agreement provides that an amount subject to withholding tax that is paid outside the U.S.A. is presumed made to an undocumented foreign account holder. According to the Presumption Rules, if a payee is a corporation, a withholding agent (such as a QI) shall not treat the payee as the beneficial owner of the income if the withholding agent knows, or has reason to know, that the payee is not the beneficial owner. For this purpose a withholding agent has reason to know that the payee is not the beneficial owner of income if documentary evidence indicates that the payee is a bank, broker, intermediary, custodian, or other agent, or is treated as such a person under the U.S. regulations. Even though the QI may not have documentary evidence in this case, interpretation of U.S. regulations provides that a payer may treat a payee as a financial institution (bank) if the person's name (including a foreign name such as “Banco” or “Banque”) reasonably indicates that the payee is a financial institution. Therefore, if the name of the Clearstream Banking customer reasonably indicates that it is a bank, Clearstream Banking will treat it as such an entity and will not treat the bank as the beneficial owner of the income. Without documentation (that is, W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI) the bank will, as a result, default to Non-Qualified Intermediary (NQI) status subject to maximum withholding tax rate of 30% at source. Foreign exchange For withholding and reporting purposes, the IRS requires that all information be made in U.S. dollars (USD). Tax withheld is converted to USD, based on the average weekly foreign exchange rate applicable at the time of withholding. The foreign exchange conversion is provided by the Treasury department of Clearstream Banking and is obtained in a manner consistent with the IRS regulations. Reimbursement of reclaims will be made in USD for the equivalent foreign currency of tax withheld on the relevant income payment, based upon the foreign exchange conversion rate at the time of withholding. Equities - liability to withholding tax Equities not subject to withholding tax or backup withholding tax Dividends on American Depository Receipts (ADRs) are not subject to U.S. withholding tax. Foreign withholding tax may be applied at source. Equities subject to both withholding tax and backup withholding tax Dividends on the following equities are subject to withholding tax and to backup withholding tax: • DTCC Eligible Equities and Equity Products; • International Depository Receipts (IDRs); • Global Depository Receipts (GDRs). Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 39 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Equities subject to withholding tax but where tax is withheld at source Dividends paid on IDRs issued by Belgian Overseas Issuing Corporation (BOIC) or Soges Fiducem are subject to U.S. withholding tax, which is withheld at source regardless of the QI status, and the new U.S. tax regulations are not applied. Reporting of these securities for 1099 and 1042-S information reporting purposes is required. Exemption or relief at source in this case is not possible unless and until Belgian issuers change their practices. The refund procedure on such dividends is to make a refund request directly with the IRS. Recipients' eligibility for relief According to the U.S. Tax Code, the term “beneficial owner” means the person who is the owner of income for tax purposes and who beneficially owns that income. This definition refers to the quality of the account holder receiving the income (the “recipient”) rather than to the person who has an economic interest in the business entity. A recipient’s eligibility for relief at source is as follows: Flow 1. Foreign account holders Clearstream Banking customers that are foreign account holders and are the beneficial owners of the U.S. securities held on their account must provide a form W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI in their own name. By virtue of the U.S. tax regulations, relief at source is available on dividend payments from all U.S. equities to the following beneficial owners: Foreign persons and/or residents of a DTT country A foreign person includes a Non-Resident Alien (NRA), a foreign corporation, a foreign partnership, a foreign trust, a foreign estate and any other person that is not a U.S. person. Any individual who is not a citizen or resident of the U.S.A. is an NRA. Relief at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available on dividends paid on equities to the beneficial owner and who qualifies for the benefit of a reduced rate of withholding tax in accordance with a DTT between its country of residence and the U.S.A. and who meets the limitation on benefits provisions contained in the treaty, if any. The maximum rate of withholding tax is defined in the relevant DTT in Appendix 2 on page A-5. Claim for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. A foreign person claiming exemption or a reduced rate of withholding tax according to the provisions of an applicable DTT must submit a Certificate of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8BEN with part II completed) applicable with respect to U.S. equities. Limitation of Benefits (LOB) To determine whether an entity meets the limitation of benefits provisions to a treaty, the specific provisions or articles under the treaty have to be consulted. An entity eligible to benefit from a DTT may be subject to additional restrictions and exceptions. Most DTTs contain a limitation of benefits clauses that allow foreign business entities, for example, corporations or per se corporations, to benefit from the treaty rate on dividends only if the additional conditions are met. Since 31 December 2002, any foreign corporations that have not indicated on their Form W-8BEN the acknowledgement of the Limitation of Benefits are not entitled to the benefits of the relevant DTT. The DTTs signed by the U.S.A. and currently in force are listed in Appendix 2 on page A-5. Please consult your tax advisors for further information. March 2013 40 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Foreign governments and other foreign organisations Exemption at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to the following beneficial owners that are recognised as tax exempt under the U.S. law: • Foreign governments; • International organisations; • Foreign central bank of issue (not wholly owned by the foreign sovereign); • Foreign tax-exempt organisations, including foreign private foundations; • Government of a U.S. possession. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim an exception of withholding tax the eligible recipients have to submit a Certificate of Foreign Government or other Foreign Organisation for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W8EXP) applicable with respect to U.S. equities. Foreign persons whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. Exemption at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to a beneficial owner of income from U.S. sources that is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim an exception of withholding tax the eligible recipient must submit a Certificate of Foreign Person's Claim for exemption from Withholding on income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. (Form W-8ECI) applicable with respect to U.S. equities. Flow 2. U.S. persons There are two categories of U.S. Person for tax purposes, as follows: • Legal entities Legal entities include a sole proprietorship, a partnership or a corporation as well as other legal entities such as trusts. These legal entities, if organised and incorporated in the U.S.A., are considered to be U.S. Persons for tax purposes. U.S. law distinguishes between grantor trusts, simple trusts and complex trusts. Grantor trusts and simple trusts are considered to be flowthrough entities that have separate beneficial owners. Complex trusts are generally considered to be the beneficial owners of U.S. source income. • Individuals An individual is a U.S. Person for U.S. tax purposes if: − He or she has the status of a citizen of the U.S.A., even if living abroad as long as he or she holds a valid U.S. passport; or − He or she is a non-U.S. person resident in the U.S.A. (resident alien). A resident alien must meet either the green card test or the substantial presence test for the calendar year (from 1 January to 31 December). By virtue of the U.S. tax regulations, exemption at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available on interest payment of all U.S. debt securities to the following U.S. persons: Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 41 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities U.S. exempt persons 1. U.S. persons exempt from backup withholding tax, even if they are not providing a Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN): − The United States or any of its agencies or instrumentalities; − A state, the District of Columbia, a possession of the U.S.A., or any of their political subdivisions or instrumentalities; − Foreign government or any of its political subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities; − International organisation or any of its agencies or instrumentalities. 2. U.S. persons that might be exempt from backup withholding tax: − U.S. corporation; − Foreign central bank of issue; − Financial institution; − Entity registered at all times during the tax year under the Investment Company Act; − Trust exempt from tax under the U.S. tax regulations. These beneficial owners can be exempt from backup withholding tax under the following conditions: ■ Furnish the correct TIN and certify it when required; ■ Submit a Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification (Form W-9); ■ Report all taxable dividends. U.S. non-exempt persons All U.S. persons considered as non-exempt can obtain an exemption from backup withholding tax under the following conditions: • Furnish the correct TIN and certify it when required; • Submit a Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification (Form W-9); • Report all taxable dividends. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. Flow 3. Qualified Intermediaries (QIs) A QI is a foreign financial institution such as a bank, broker or asset manager that pays U.S. source income to its customers and has signed a Qualified Intermediary Agreement (QIA) with the IRS. An exemption or relief at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to a QI. A reclaim of withholding tax is available through Clearstream Banking under certain conditions (see “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 56). Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim its QI status the customer must submit a Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrow Entity, or certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8IMY) applicable with respect to U.S. equities. March 2013 42 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Flow 4. Non-Qualified Intermediaries (NQIs) and Flow-Through Entities (FTEs) An NQI is a non-U.S. intermediary that does not become a QI owing to the fact that it has not signed QIA with the IRS. An FTE is: • Foreign partnership; • Foreign Simple Trust, Complex Trust or Grantor Trust; • Any other entity that is considered fiscally transparent. An exemption or relief at source from withholding tax and backup withholding tax is available to an NQI. Claims for refund of withholding tax and backup withholding tax from the IRS are not available through Clearstream Banking. To claim NQI status, the customer must submit a Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrow Entity, or certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8IMY) applicable with respect to U.S. equities. Reclaim of withholding tax from Clearstream Banking In certain cases, customers can reclaim U.S. withholding tax through Clearstream Banking, as explained in “Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking” on page 56. Note: Customers are urged to monitor their accounts in order to minimise the number of reclaim requests. Refund from the IRS As mentioned earlier, the claim for refund of withholding tax or backup withholding tax from the IRS is not available through Clearstream Banking. However, customers may apply directly through the IRS. The statutory deadline for claiming a refund of withholding tax is three years from the time that the return was filed or two years from the time that the tax was paid, whichever of such periods expires later. If no tax return was filed, the deadline for claiming a refund of withholding tax the through IRS is two years from the time that the tax was paid. Details on the refund procedures can be found on the IRS web site: www.irs.gov. In order to support its customers, Clearstream Banking will provide the following documentation upon request from the customer: • A letter including general information on the procedure; • A payment advice with details of the income payment and tax withheld; • A copy of Form 1042-S (if a copy is requested by the customer). Customer requests should be sent, by an authenticated means of communication, to the attention of OTL - Tax Services. The following information must be included in the request: • Account number; • Security code and description; • Payment date; • Total holding; • Name and address of the person to whom the documents should be mailed; • Gross amount /net amount / tax amount. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 43 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Obtaining relief at source from withholding tax Relief at source - Who can obtain relief at source? Beneficial owners can obtain an exemption at source or relief at source from withholding tax on dividends, as follows: Rate applicable at source Eligible Beneficial Owners Foreign persons and/or residents of a DTT country 0% or DTT rate or 30%, whichever is lower See... Appendix 2 on page A-5 Foreign governments and other foreign organisations 0% - Foreign persons whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. 0% - U.S. persons 0% - Qualified Intermediaries 0% or DTT rate or 30%, whichever is lower Appendix 2 on page A-5 Non-Qualified Intermediaries and Flow-Through Entities 0% or DTT rate or 30%, whichever is lower Appendix 2 on page A-5 Relief at source - What documents are required? There are different documentation requirements depending on whether the customer is: • A foreign person and/or resident of a DTT country; or • A foreign government or other foreign organisation; or • A foreign person whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A.; or • A U.S. person; or • A Qualified Intermediary; or • A Non-Qualified Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity. March 2013 44 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities The documents to be completed and submitted to Clearstream Banking in order to obtain exemption at source or relief at source are described in more detail in the following tables. Document See... If the customer is a foreign person and/or a resident of a DTT country, this documentation must be used: Form W-8BEN: Certification of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for U.S. Tax Withholding (Form W-8BEN with part II completed if the customer is resident in a DTT country and claims DTT relief on dividends) Appendix 4 on page A-14 (information purposes only) Certification that provides certain statements regarding the beneficial owner of the securities. Note: IRS Form W-8BEN with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8BEN and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first dividend payment, thereafter renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new form must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. beneficial owners Appendix 9 on page A-24 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8BEN and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 45 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Document See... If the customer is a foreign government or other foreign organisation, this documentation must be used: Form W-8EXP: Certificate of Foreign Government or other Foreign Organisation for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 5 on page A-15 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the customer that is a foreign government or other foreign organisation for an exemption. Note: IRS Form W-8EXP with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8EXP and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first dividend payment, thereafter renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8EXP must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. beneficial owners Appendix 9 on page A-24 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8EXP and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 46 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Document See... If the customer is a beneficial owner whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A., this documentation must be used: Form W-8ECI: Certification of Foreign Person's Claim for Exemption from Withholding on Income Effectively Connected with the conduct of a Trade or Business in the U.S.A. Appendix 6 on page A-17 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a beneficial owner whose income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S.A. Note: IRS Form W-8ECI with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8ECI and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first dividend payment, thereafter renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8ECI must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. beneficial owners Appendix 9 on page A-24 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8ECI and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 47 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Document See... If the customer is a U.S. person, this documentation must be used: Form W-9: Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification Appendix 8 on page A-20 (information purposes only) One time certification, the purpose of which is to provide the correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN), to certify that the person is not subject to backup withholding tax or to claim exemption from backup withholding tax by a U.S. exempt person. Note: IRS Form W-9 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-9 and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new W-9 must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - U.S. person Appendix 10 on page A-27 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-9 and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 48 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Document See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type A, this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a QI. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first dividend payment, renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year, unless the QI-EIN is completed, in which case the W-8IMY is valid until revoked by the customer. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement QI - A Account Appendix 11 on page A-29 Withholding Statement QI - A Account is a one-time certification of a QI that has assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first income payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 49 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Document See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type B, this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a QI. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first dividend payment, renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year, unless the QI-EIN is completed, in which case the W-8IMY is valid until revoked by the customer. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement QI - B Account Appendix 12 on page A-32 Withholding Statement QI - B Account is a one-time certification of a QI that has assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and has not assumed backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 50 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Document (cont’d) See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type B, this documentation must be used: (cont’d) Form W-9: Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification Appendix 8 on page A-20 (information purposes only) Applicable only to QI type B customers who hold U.S. securities on behalf of U.S. non-exempt persons. One-time certification, the purpose of which is to provide the correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of the U.S. non-exempt person. Note: IRS Form W-9 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per U.S. non-exempt person. Who completes it? U.S. non-exempt person. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked. In the event of changes, a new W-9 must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Allocation Information - Provides certain statements regarding the allocation of the payment to the underlying beneficial owners of the securities. QI type B customers that have an omnibus account for U.S. non-exempt persons are required to provide a Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt person and allocation information per dividend payment. The allocation information must include the following details: Account number; Security code and description; Payment date; Total holding; Breakdown per U.S. non-exempt person. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account or specified set of Clearstream Banking accounts. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Prior to each dividend payment. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking at least two business days prior to the relevant dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Allocation information must be submitted via SWIFT or CreationOnline. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 51 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Document See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type C, this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a QI. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first dividend payment, renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year, unless the QI-EIN is completed, in which case the W-8IMY is valid until revoked by the customer. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement QI - C Account Appendix 13 on page A-35 Withholding Statement QI - C Account is a one-time certification of a QI that has not assumed primary NRA withholding responsibility and has not assumed backup withholding and 1099 reporting responsibility with respect to all U.S. securities held in the account. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 52 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Document (cont’d) See... If the customer is a Qualified Intermediary type C, this documentation must be used: (cont’d) Form W-9: Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification Appendix 8 on page A-20 (information purposes only) Applicable only to QI type C customers who hold U.S. securities on behalf of U.S. non-exempt persons. One-time certification, the purpose of which is to provide the correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of the U.S. non-exempt person. Note: IRS Form W-9 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per U.S. non-exempt person. Who completes it? U.S. non-exempt person. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked. In the event of changes, a new W-9 must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Allocation Information - Provides certain statements regarding the allocation of the payment to the underlying beneficial owners of the securities. • QI type C customers that have an omnibus account for non-U.S. beneficial owners and U.S. exempt persons are required to provide allocation information per dividend payment in order to be entitled to relief or exemption from U.S. withholding tax. The allocation information must include the following details: Account number; Security code and description; Payment date; Total holding; Withholding tax rates to be applied per holding. • QI type C customers that have an omnibus account for U.S. non-exempt persons are required to provide a Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt person and allocation information per dividend payment. The allocation information must include the following details: Account number; Security code and description; Payment date; Total holding; Breakdown per U.S. non-exempt person. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account or specified set of Clearstream Banking accounts. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Prior to each dividend payment. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking at least two business days prior to the relevant dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Allocation information must be submitted via SWIFT or CreationOnline. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 53 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Document See... If the customer is a Non-Qualified Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity, this documentation must be used: Form W-8IMY: Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign FlowThrough Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) Certification that qualifies the eligible recipient as a NQI or a Flow-Through Entity. Note: IRS Form W-8IMY with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? By the first dividend payment, renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new W-8IMY must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. The form is valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the relevant dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Withholding Statement - NQI account Appendix 14 on page A-39 One time certification that provides additional payment information. How many are provided? Per Clearstream Banking account, up to four accounts. For five and/or more Clearstream Banking accounts, the customer must provide a covering letter listing the accounts, in addition to the W-8IMY and the Withholding Statement. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Once. Valid until revoked by the customer. In the event of changes, a new Withholding Statement must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the relevant dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 54 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Document (cont’d) See... If the customer is a Non-Qualified Intermediary or a Flow-Through Entity, this documentation must be used: (cont’d) Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-8IMY, W-9 Appendix 8 on page A-20 Appendix 4 on page A-14 Appendix 5 on page A-15 Appendix 6 on page A-17 Appendix 7 on page A-18 (information purposes only) If the NQI has an account structure containing one of the following: • One account for each U.S. non-exempt person; • One account for all U.S. exempt persons; • One account for each non-U.S. beneficial owner; • One account for each QI withholding and reporting pool; • One account for each underlying NQI with a single beneficial owner. the customer must supply the following documentation in addition to the above-stated form W-8IMY. Note: The IRS Forms W-9, W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI or W-8IMY with their respective detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. How many are provided? One Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI from each non-U.S. beneficial owner; One Form W-8IMY from each QI or NQI; One Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt and U.S. exempt person. Who completes it? Forms W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI: Beneficial owner. Form W-8IMY: Underlying QI or NQI; Form W-9: U.S. non-exempt, U.S. exempt person. How often is it provided? By the first income payment, thereafter renewal upon expiry. In the event of changes, a new form must be provided to Clearstream Banking within 30 days. W-9 is valid until revoked, forms W-8xxx are valid from the date of the signature until the end of the third succeeding calendar year. When is it provided? The customer must submit the completed form to Clearstream Banking upon opening the account(s) or at least two business days before the first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Copy or original? Original required. Relief at source - When is the deadline for receipt of documents? Documentation must be received by Clearstream Banking by the following dates: Document Deadline for receipt by Clearstream Banking W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI, W-8IMY, W-9 Two business days prior to first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Withholding Statement Two business days prior to first dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Allocation Information Two business days prior to the relevant dividend payment by 10:00 CET. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 55 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking Tax reclaim - Who can reclaim withholding tax? Recipients can reclaim withholding tax on dividends from Clearstream Banking as follows: Eligible Recipients Qualified Intermediaries Effective rate of tax after refund a Tax refund available a 0% or DTT treaty rate or 30%, whichever is lower 30% or 30% minus the DTT rate b See... Appendix 2 on page A-5 a. Expressed as a percentage of the gross dividend amount. b. Amount of relief will be 0% if the DTT rate exceeds 30%. Tax reclaim - In which cases may Clearstream Banking accept reclaims? Customers may be eligible to reclaim U.S. withholding tax through Clearstream Banking in the following circumstances: • The customer has not received pre-notification of a payment. If, for example, the payment is not included in the Income Pre-Advice Report, the customer will be entitled to an automatic adjustment of tax over-withheld without having to submit the reclaim form. If the customer has been notified of payments by Clearstream Banking, a reclaim form must be submitted in order to be eligible to reclaim U.S. withholding tax. • The customer has not provided the required allocation information. If a customer fails to supply the required allocation information for a payment within the Clearstream Banking deadline (two days before the income payment date), the customer must both submit a completed reclaim form and send the required allocation information to Clearstream Banking before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. After this period, Clearstream Banking will not accept reclaims and the customer will have to request a refund directly from the IRS. • The customer does not hold the securities in a certified account. If, for example, the customer transferred securities between accounts for netting purposes but did not allocate the securities to a certified account on a record date, the customer may reclaim the tax over-withheld. Clearstream Banking will apply the appropriate withholding tax to the account where the securities were held on record date in accordance with the documentation in place for the account. Tax reclaim - What documents are required? The documents to be completed and submitted to Clearstream Banking in order to reclaim withholding tax on dividends from Clearstream Banking, are described in more details in the following tables. Document See... Statement to Reclaim U.S. Withholding Tax Appendix 16 on page A-46 Clearstream Banking's reclaim form identifying the status of the customer and the reason for reclaim and including security and payment details, as well as the applicable tax rates. Who completes it? Customer. How often is it provided? Per reclaim application. When is it provided? Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Copy or original? Original required. March 2013 56 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Document (cont’d) See... Allocation Information - Provides certain statements regarding the allocation of the payment to the underling beneficial owners of the securities. QI type B and C customers that have an omnibus account for non-U.S. beneficial owners and U.S. exempt persons but who failed to supply the required allocation information for a payment within the Clearstream Banking deadline (two days before the income payment date) must provide allocation information per reclaim application. The allocation information must include the following details: Account number; Security code and description; Payment date; Total holding; Withholding tax rates to be applied per holding. Who completes it? Customer (QI type B or C) with an omnibus account. How often is it provided? Per reclaim application. When is it provided? Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Copy or original? Allocation information must be submitted via SWIFT or CreationOnline. Tax reclaim - When is the deadline for receipt of documents? Documentation must be received by Clearstream Banking by the following dates: Document Deadline for receipt by Clearstream Banking Statement to Reclaim U.S. Withholding Tax Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Allocation Information Before the end of the calendar year in which the payment was made. Tax reclaim - How are reimbursements effected? The QI Agreement with the IRS allows Clearstream Banking to adjust over-withheld tax either by setting it off against subsequent withholding (“set off”) or by reimbursement. Clearstream Banking makes weekly deposits via the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) such that, at the precise time that the customer submits a valid reclaim request, there may not be sufficient funds in Clearstream Banking’s tax account to make a reimbursement. Clearstream Banking processes reimbursements in the order received and only at such time as funds in the tax account are sufficient. If a reimbursement could not be made before the end of the calendar year due to insufficient funds in the tax acount, customers must apply for a refund directly fro the IRS. All reimbursements are made by Clearstream Banking in U.S. Dollars (USD). For income payments made in a currency other than USD, the tax amount to be reimbursed is converted into USD at the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the time of the withholding. Reporting of withholding tax and backup withholding tax Information reporting obligations Reporting is the obligation to provide information to the IRS on the amount of income that the withholding agent has received from its payers and paid to its customers. There are two different IRS reporting forms: Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 57 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Document See... Form 1042-S: Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding Appendix 17 on page A-48 (information purposes only) Form 1042-S, Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, must be filed on or before 15 March of the year following the tax period calendar year in which the payment reported on the form was made. Form 1042-S includes a copy to be sent to the IRS and copies to recipients. Note: Copies of Form 1042-S with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. Depending on the customer's QI status, Clearstream Banking will issue the reports as follows: • Reporting payments to customers who are direct beneficial owners Payments that are made by Clearstream Banking directly to non-U.S. beneficial owners are generally required to be reported on the basis of reporting pools. A reporting pool consists of income with the same income code, exemption code and recipient code as defined by the 1042-S instructions. • Reporting payments to QI customers Clearstream Banking must complete a separate Form 1042-S for each withholding rate pool of a QI. A withholding rate pool consists of income with the same income code and the same rate of withholding. • Reporting payments to NQI customers Clearstream Banking must complete a Form 1042-S for each recipient of a payment from an NQI or FTE. If Clearstream Banking lacks any information such as the name, address or income allocation of the recipient, “unknown recipient” will be entered as the recipient. Clearstream Banking reports payments to undocumented customers as an NQI. Please refer to “Presumption Rules” on page 39. Form 1099: U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding Appendix 18 on page A-52 Appendix 19 on page A-55 (information purposes only) Form 1099, the specific version of which depends on type of income (for example, 1099-DIV for dividends, 1099-INT for interest income, 1099-OID for original issue discount and 1099-B for broker proceeds) has multiple copies, three of which are to be sent to the recipient and one to the IRS. Form 1099 must be filed by: • 31 January of the year following the tax period calendar year in which the payment reported on the form was made, if filed on paper. The forms must be filed with both the recipients and the IRS; • 28 February of the same year if filed on magnetic media. The forms must be filed with the IRS only; or • 1 April of the same year if filed electronically. The forms must be filed with the IRS only. Filing by means of magnetic or electronic media is required if 250 or more forms are to be filed. If Clearstream Banking lacks the name and address of a recipient who is a U.S. non-exempt person, “unknown recipient” will be entered as the recipient. Note: Form 1099 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. March 2013 58 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Details of the reporting to be issued by Clearstream Banking and the reporting to be issued by customers are in the following table: Customer status IRS reporting issued by Clearstream Banking IRS reporting issued by the customer U.S. Person not acting as QI through a non-U.S. branch No reporting Reporting as required of U.S. Withholding Agent Non-U.S. beneficial oOwner One 1042-S for all beneficial owners that are direct account holders, per income type, per tax rate and per exemption code QI-A One 1042-S per income type to the customer • One 1042-S for: - All beneficial owners that are direct account holders per income type, per tax rate and per exemption code; - Each customer that is QI or NQI that has not disclosed beneficial owners, per income type, per tax rate (and per exemption code); - Each beneficial owner if customer is NQI, per income type, per tax rate; • One 1099 to all U.S. non-exempt persons per income type to each U.S. nonexempt person and presumed U.S. non-exempt person if backup withholding applied. QI-B: Omnibus account for all non U.S. account holders and U.S. exempt persons One 1042-S per income type to the customer 1042-S reporting as indicated under QI-A Omnibus account for U.S. non-exempt person One 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt person Customer may have to issue additional 1099 reporting Segregated accounts per U.S. non-exempt person One 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt person Customer may have to issue additional 1099 reporting QI-C: Omnibus account for all non-U.S. account holders and U.S. exempt persons One 1042-S to the customer per income type and per tax rate 1042-S reporting as indicated under QI-A Segregated accounts per DTT rate for beneficial owners for whom DTT relief is claimed One 1042-S to customer per income type Segregated accounts for non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom no relief on dividends is claimed but exemption on interest and OID is claimed One 1042-S to customer per income type - Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 59 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities Customer status IRS reporting issued by Clearstream Banking IRS reporting issued by the customer Segregated accounts for documented non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom no relief is claimed on dividends or interest or long-term OID One 1042-S to customer per income type Segregated accounts for undocumented beneficial owners not presumed to be U.S. non-exempt persons • One 1042-S to customer per income type • One 1099 to customer per income type if backup withholding applied Segregated accounts for U.S. exempt persons, U.S. branches with Effectively Connected Income, non-U.S. taxexempt foreign governments, international organisations and charities One 1042-S to customer per income type Omnibus accounts for U.S. non-exempt persons One 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt person Customer may have to issue additional 1099 reporting Segregated accounts per U.S. non-exempt person One 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt person Customer may have to issue additional 1099 reporting NQI or FTE: Segregated accounts per U.S. non-exempt person One 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt person Segregated accounts per non-U.S. beneficial owner for whom tax relief is requested One 1042-S per income type to each beneficial owner Segregated accounts per documented non-U.S. beneficial owner for whom no tax relief is requested One 1042-S per income type to each Beneficial Owner Segregated accounts per QI withholding and reporting pool One 1042-S per income type and per withholding and reporting pool to QI Segregated accounts per underlying NQI with a single non-U.S. beneficial owner One 1042-S per income type to the beneficial owner Segregated accounts per underlying NQI with a single U.S. non-exempt person One 1099 per income type to the beneficial owner - March 2013 60 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America U.S.A. - Equities Receipt of reports Clearstream Banking will supply 1042-S and 1099 reports by customer and by beneficial owner. Clearstream Banking customers may indicate whether they require Clearstream Banking to send the reports directly to their underlying customers or to receive them directly themselves for onward distribution to their underlying customers. In cases where Clearstream Banking customers want to receive reports directly for onward distribution to their customers, they must sign a waiver to this effect (see Appendix 20 on page A-58). Voiding and correcting forms with errors If a person who files Form(s) 1042-S and/or Form(s) 1099 with the IRS discovers later that an error has been made on the form, the reporting must be corrected as soon as possible. To correct a previously filed Form 1042-S and/or Form 1099, two Forms 1042-S and/or Forms 1099 need to be filed: • One with the “VOID” box ticked showing the same information, including the error or errors, as in the form previously filed with the IRS; • A second with the “CORRECTED” box ticked and containing the correct reporting. If any information corrected in Form(s) 1042-S and/or Form(s) 1099 changes the information previously reported on Form 1042 and/or Form 945, these forms must also be corrected by filing an amended return. Late filing of a corrected Form 1042-S and/or Form 1099 with the IRS and failure to furnish a corrected Form 1042-S and/or Form 1099 to the recipient will result in penalties. Tax return obligations Customers may be required to submit to the IRS the following: • IRS Form 945 “Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax” The 1099 report issued by Clearstream Banking or other withholding agent must be attached. The forms must be filed with the IRS by 31 January of the year following the tax period calendar year in which the payment reported on the form was made. And/or: • IRS Form 1042 “Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons” The 1042-S report issued by Clearstream Banking or other withholding agent must be attached. The forms must be filed with the IRS by 15 March of the year following the tax period calendar year in which the payment reported on the form was made. IRS Forms 945 and 1042 with detailed instructions can be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. Appendix 21 on page A-59 and Appendix 22 on page A-61 are provided for information purposes only. Tax Calendars A tax calendar is a 12-month calendar divided into quarters. The calendar gives specific due dates for the following: • Filing tax forms; • Paying taxes; and • Taking other actions required by federal tax law. The current tax calendar together with the instructions can be found on the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p509.pdf. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 61 of 62 U.S.A. - Equities This page has intentionally been left blank. March 2013 62 of 62 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America A. Appendices Tip: An easy way of writing the letters required for an application is to copy them from the appendices using Acrobat Reader, then edit and print them. To copy the text of any example letters using your Acrobat Reader, obtain the text cursor using the ABC icon or the Tools-Select Text command, drag across the required text, then select Edit-Copy. In your own word processing package, you can then paste the text (this pastes the copied characters, but does not hold the formatting), complete the letter, and print it on your own letterhead. Important note: The IRS Forms listed below are subject to changes. Therefore, the appendices containing these forms are for information purposes only. All the IRS Forms with their respective detailed instructions must be obtained from the IRS web site: http://www.irs.gov/app/picklist/list/formsInstructions.html. General: Appendix 1. Debt securities - Double Taxation Treaties concluded by the U.S.A and currently in force Appendix 2. Equities - Double Taxation Treaties concluded by the U.S.A and currently in force Appendix 3. Account types and structures in Clearstream Banking for U.S. withholding tax purposes For relief at source: Appendix 4. IRS Form W-8BEN (Certification of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for U.S. Tax Withholding) Appendix 5. IRS Form W-8EXP (Certificate of Foreign Government or other Foreign Organisation for U.S. Tax Withholding) Appendix 6. IRS Form W-8ECI (Certification of Foreign Person's Claim for Exemption from Withholding on Income Effectively Connected with the conduct of a Trade or Business in the U.S.) Appendix 7. IRS Form W-8IMY (Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign Flow-Through Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding) Appendix 8. IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification) Appendix 9. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners Appendix 10. Withholding Statement - U.S. Persons Appendix 11. Withholding Statement - QI-A Account Appendix 12. Withholding Statement - QI-B Account Appendix 13. Withholding Statement - QI-C Account Appendix 14. Withholding Statement - NQI Account Appendix 15. U.S. Foreign Targeted Interest Certificate For reclaiming withholding tax from Clearstream Banking Appendix 16. Statement to Reclaim U.S. withholding tax For a refund from the IRS: N/A Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 1 of 64 United States of America - Appendices For reporting withholding tax and backup withholding tax1: Appendix 17. IRS Form 1042-S (Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 Appendix 18. IRS Form 1099 INT (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 Appendix 19. IRS Form 1099 - DIV (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding - Dividend Income) - 2008 Appendix 20. Customer Waiver Clause Letter For tax return obligations1: Appendix 21. IRS Form 945 (Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax) Appendix 22. IRS Form 1042 (Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons) - 2008 1. These IRS Forms are 2008 versions. These forms are published on an annual basis and are generally issued mid-year by the IRS. March 2013 A-2 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 1. Debt securities - Double Taxation Treaties concluded by the U.S.A and currently in force Note: Clearstream Banking provides these rates for information purposes only and does not assume liability in any case of error, omission or consequential damages. The rate as prescribed in the Double Taxation Treaty (DTT) may differ depending on the status of the beneficial owner. Please refer to the actual DTT or your tax advisor for further information. There is currently no prescribed form for tax refund available for use. Country (Sheet 1 of 2) Rate prescribed by the DTT – Interest (%) Tax refund available (%) Prescribed form for tax refund The standard rate of withholding tax on interest is 30%a prior to any refund. Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Bulgaria Canada China c Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Kazakhstan Korea, Republic of Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Mexico 0 10 0 0 10 5b 0 15 5 0 10 10 d 0 0 15 10 0 0 0 0 30 / 0 e 0 0 15 10 0 17.5 10 12.5 10 10 12 0 10 10 0 10 15 / 10 / 4.9 f Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America 30 20 30 30 20 25 30 15 25 30 20 20 30 30 15 20 30 30 30 30 0 / 30 30 30 15 20 30 12.5 20 17.5 20 20 18 30 20 20 30 20 15 / 20 / 25.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A March 2013 A-3 United States of America - Appendices Country (Sheet 2 of 2) Rate prescribed by the DTT – Interest (%) Tax refund available (%) Prescribed form for tax refund The standard rate of withholding tax on interest is 30%a prior to any refund. Moldova Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Norway Pakistan Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russia Slovak Republic Slovenia South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Thailand Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Ukraine United Kingdom Uzbekistan Venezuela 0 15 0 10 10 30 15 0 10 10 0 0 5 0 10 10 0 0 0 15 / 10 g 30 15 15 0 0 0 0 10 / 4.95 g 30 15 30 20 20 0 15 30 20 20 30 30 25 30 20 20 30 30 30 15 / 20 0 15 15 30 30 30 30 20 / 25.05 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A a. This rate applies to U.S. debt securities issued before 1984 only. Subsequent issues of U.S. debt securities are subject to 0% withholding tax. b. A 0% rate applies if the interest is paid in respect of bonds issued by the government and local authorities. c. The China DTT does not apply to Hong Kong. d. A 0% rate applies if the interest is paid to a bank or other financial institution. e. The exemption does not apply if the recipient controls directly indirectly more than 50% of the voting power in the paying corporation. f. The 4.9% rate applies to interest paid on public traded securities. The 10% rate applies to interest paid by banks including savings banks and investment banks. The 15% rate applies to other interest. g. The lower rate applies if the interest is beneficially owned by any financial institutions (including an insurance company). March 2013 A-4 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 2. Equities - Double Taxation Treaties concluded by the U.S.A and currently in force Note: Clearstream Banking provides these rates for information purposes only and does not assume liability in any case of error, omission or consequential damages. The rate as prescribed in the DTT assumes that the beneficial owner does not hold a substantial percentage of the share capital of the company paying the dividend. Different rates may apply for substantial holdings. Please refer to the actual DTT or your tax advisor for further information. There is currently no prescribed form for tax refund available for use. Country (Sheet 1 of 2) Rate prescribed by the DTT – Dividends (%) Tax refund available (%) Prescribed form for tax refund The standard rate of withholding tax on dividends is 30% prior to any refund. Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Bulgaria Canada China a Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Kazakhstan Korea, Republic of Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America 30 15 15 30 15 15 30 15 10 15 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 30 15 30 15 15 25 15 15 25 15 15 10 15 15 30 15 15 15 15 0 15 15 0 15 15 0 15 20 15 20 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 0 15 0 15 15 5 15 15 5 15 15 20 15 15 0 15 15 15 15 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A March 2013 A-5 United States of America - Appendices Country (Sheet 2 of 2) Rate prescribed by the DTT – Dividends (%) Tax refund available (%) Prescribed form for tax refund The standard rate of withholding tax on dividends is 30% prior to any refund. Mexico Moldova Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Norway Pakistan Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russia Slovak Republic Slovenia South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Thailand Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Ukraine United Kingdom Uzbekistan Venezuela 10 30 15 15 15 15 30 25 15 15 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 30 15 25 20 20 30 15 15 30 15 20 0 15 15 15 15 0 5 15 15 20 20 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 0 15 5 10 10 0 15 15 0 15 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A a. The China DTT does not apply to Hong Kong. March 2013 A-6 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 3. Account types and structures in Clearstream Banking for U.S. withholding tax purposes 1. Types of account 1. U.S. person Accounts reserved for U.S. person exclusively not acting as a QI through a branch outside the U.S.A. 2. Non-U.S. beneficial owner Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities exclusively for the account of the proprietary business of non-U.S. beneficial owners. 3. QI 1099 and NRA omnibus accounts (A)1 Accounts reserved for QIs with primary NRA withholding responsibility and 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility, in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities for any kind of recipient and provide no allocation information to Clearstream Banking. 4. QI U.S. non-exempt omnibus accounts (B, C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of U.S. nonexempt recipients and provide allocation information to Clearstream Banking, without 1099 reporting and without backup withholding responsibility. 5. QI U.S. non-exempt single beneficial owner accounts (B, C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of a single U.S. non-exempt recipients, without 1099 reporting and without backup withholding responsibility. 6. QI Non-U.S. and U.S. exempt omnibus accounts (B, C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of persons other than U.S. non-exempt recipients and will provide allocation information to Clearstream Banking prior to each payment. 7. QI 15% treaty account (C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of non-U.S. beneficial owners entitled to the following: − Application of the 15% treaty rate with respect to dividends; − Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and − Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. 8. QI 10% treaty account (C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of non-U.S. beneficial owners entitled to the following: − Application of the 10% treaty rate with respect to dividends; − Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and − Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. 9. QI 20% treaty account (C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of non-U.S. beneficial owners entitled to the following: − Application of the 20% treaty rate with respect to dividends; − Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and − Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. 1. A, B and C are eligible types of intermediary for the associated account types. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A-7 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 3 (cont). Account types and structures in Clearstream Banking for U.S. withholding tax purposes 1. Types of account (cont) 10. QI 25% treaty account (C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of non-U.S. beneficial owners entitled to the following: − Application of the 25% treaty rate with respect to dividends; − Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and − Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. 11. QI 30% dividend 0% interest account (C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom the following apply: − No tax relief is requested with respect to dividends. − Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and − Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. 12. QI exempt account (B, C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of: − U.S. exempt recipients (for each of whom the QI provides Clearstream Banking with a Form W-9); − Non-U.S. beneficial owners entitled to exemption on effectively connected income; − Exempt foreign governments, international organisations and charities; − Other QIs that assume primary NRA withholding responsibility; and/or − Withholding foreign partnerships. 13. QI 30% documented non-U.S. account (C) Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as QI exclusively for the account of documented non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom no tax relief is requested with respect to dividends or interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984, but for whom portfolio interest exemption is available with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. 14. NQI U.S. non-exempt account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI exclusively for the account of a single U.S. non-exempt recipient. 15. NQI 15% treaty account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI, exclusively for the account of: − A single non-U.S. beneficial owner entitled to the following: ■ Application of the 15% treaty rate with respect to dividends; ■ Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and ■ Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. or − A QI holding the Securities exclusively for such beneficial owners. March 2013 A-8 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 3 (cont). Account types and structures in Clearstream Banking for U.S. withholding tax purposes 1. Types of account (cont) 16. NQI 10% treaty account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI, exclusively for the account of: − A single non-U.S. beneficial owner entitled to the following: ■ Application of the 10% treaty rate with respect to dividends; ■ Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and ■ Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. or − A QI holding the Securities exclusively for such beneficial owners. 17. NQI 20% treaty account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI, exclusively for the account of: − A single non-U.S. beneficial owner entitled to the following: ■ Application of the 20% treaty rate with respect to dividends; ■ Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and ■ Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. or − A QI holding the Securities exclusively for such beneficial owners. 18. NQI 25% treaty account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI, exclusively for the account of: − A single non-U.S. beneficial owner entitled to the following: ■ Application of the 25% treaty rate with respect to dividends; ■ Treaty exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and ■ Portfolio interest exemption with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. or − A QI holding the Securities exclusively for such beneficial owners. 19. NQI 30% dividend 0% interest account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI, exclusively for the account of: − A single non-U.S. beneficial owner for whom the following apply: ■ No tax relief is requested with respect to dividends. ■ Treaty exemption is requested with respect to interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984; and ■ Portfolio interest exemption is requested with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984. or − A QI holding the Securities exclusively for such beneficial owners. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A-9 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 3 (cont). Account types and structures in Clearstream Banking for U.S. withholding tax purposes 1. Types of account (cont) 20. NQI exempt account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI exclusively for the account of: − U.S. exempt recipients (for each of whom the NQI provides Clearstream Banking with a Form W-9); − A single non-U.S. beneficial owner entitled to exemption on effectively connected income; − Exempt foreign governments, international organisations and charities; − Other QIs that assume primary NRA withholding responsibility; and/or − Withholding foreign partnerships; or − A QI holding the Securities exclusively for such beneficial owners. 21. NQI 30% documented non-U.S. account Accounts in which the Company will hold U.S. Securities as NQI exclusively for the account of: − A single documented non-U.S. beneficial owner that will be subject to 30% withholding tax on dividends or interest on bonds issued before 18 July 1984, but for whom exemption is available with respect to interest on bonds issued after 18 July 1984; or − A QI holding the Securities exclusively for such beneficial owners. March 2013 A - 10 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 3 (cont). Account types and structures in Clearstream Banking for U.S. withholding tax purposes 2. Account structures Note: The “**” column indicates the account type(s) (see “1. Types of account” on page A-7). Customer's status Options for account structure with Clearstream Banking Documentation from underlying account holders and allocation information to be provided to Clearstream Banking ** U.S. withholding tax applied by Clearstream Banking IRS reporting issued by Clearstream Banking 0%. None. IRS reporting to be issued by customer U.S. person not acting as QI through a branch outside the U.S.A. Omnibus account 1 None. Form W-9 completed by Clearstream Banking’s customer (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary and sufficient. 2 Not applicable. Customer's Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W8-ECI (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary and sufficient. Any reporting that may be required of the customer as U.S. withholding agent. Non-U.S. beneficial owner One or several accounts as beneficial owner Dividends: 0%, 30% or Included in one Form 1042-S for all beneficial owners DTT rate (usually 15%). that are direct account Interest on bonds issued: holders, per income type, - before 18.07.1984: per tax rate and per 0%, 30% or DTT rate; exemption code. - after 18.07.1984: 0%. QI (A): with primary NRA withholding responsibility and with 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility Omnibus account for all account holders 3 None. Customer’s Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary and sufficient. 0%. One Form 1042-S per income type to the customer. For non-U.S. account holders, same as for QI without primary NRA withholding responsibility. QI must issue one Form 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt recipient and possibly additional Forms 1099 reporting other reportable payments. QI (B): with Primary NRA withholding responsibility and without 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility 1. For non-U.S. account holders and U.S. exempt recipients Omnibus account for all non-U.S. account holders and U.S. exempt recipients 6 None. Customer's Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary and sufficient. 0%. One Form 1042-S per income type to the customer. Same reporting as QI without primary NRA withholding responsibility. & 2. For U.S. non-exempt recipients 2.1 Omnibus account for all U.S. non-exempt recipients 4 Customer’s Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary. Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt recipient prior to payment. Allocation information per U.S. non-exempt recipient prior to payment. 0%. One Form 1099 per income type to each U.S. nonexempt recipient. Customer may have to issue additional Form 1099 reporting other reportable payments. 5 Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt recipient prior to payment. No allocation information. 0%. One Form 1099 per income type to each U.S. nonexempt recipient. Customer may have to issue additional Form 1099 reporting other reportable payments. or 2.2 Separate account for each U.S. non-exempt recipient Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 11 United States of America - Appendices Customer's status (cont’d) Options for account structure with Clearstream Banking Documentation from underlying account holders and allocation information to be provided to Clearstream Banking ** U.S. withholding tax applied by Clearstream Banking IRS reporting issued by Clearstream Banking IRS reporting to be issued by customer QI (C): without primary NRA withholding responsibility and without 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility 1. For non-U.S. account holders and U.S. exempt recipients 1.1 Omnibus account for all non-U.S. account holders and U.S. exempt recipients 6 No underlying Dividends: 30% or DTT documentation. rate (usually 15%, can be Customer’s Form W-8IMY 10%, 20%, 25%). (with Withholding Statement Interest on bonds issued for the account) is necessary. before 18.07.1984: Allocation information 30% or DTT rate. per withholding rate Exemption available for before each payment. interest on bonds issued after 18.07.1984: 0% if documented; 30% otherwise. One Form 1042-S to the customer per income type, per tax rate. or 1.2 Separate account per 7 None. withholding rate pool for to Customer’s Form W-8IMY non-U.S. account 14 (with Withholding Statement holders and U.S. exempt for the account) is necessary. recipients One Form 1042S for each beneficial owner if customer is NQI, per income type, per tax rate. One account per dividend 7 DTT rate for beneficial to owners for whom DTT 10 relief is claimed on dividends (usually 15% but can be 10%, 20% or 25%) Dividends: DTT rate (usually 15%). Interest on bonds issued before 18.07.1984: 30% or DTT rate. Exemption available for interest on bonds issued after 18.07.1984: 0%. One Form 1042-S to the customer per income type. One account for 11 documented non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom no relief is claimed on dividends but exemption is claimed on interest and OID Dividends: 30%. Interest on bonds issued before 18.07.1984: 30% or DTT rate. Exemption available for interest on bonds issued after 18.07.1984: 0%. One Form 1042-S to the customer per income type. Dividends, interest and long-term OID: 30%. One Form 1042-S to the customer per income type. 0%. One Form 1042-S to the customer per income type. One account for documented non-U.S. beneficial owners for whom no relief is claimed on dividends, interest and long-term OID 13 One account for all U.S. 12 None. exempt recipients, U.S. Customer’s Form W-8IMY branches with effectively (with Withholding Statement connected income, nonfor the account) is necessary. U.S. tax exempt foreign governments, international organisations and charities 1. (1.1 and 1.2) One Form 1042-S for all beneficial owners that are direct account holders, per income type, per tax rate and per exemption code. One Form 1042-S for each customer that is QI or NQI that has not disclosed beneficial owners, per income type, per tax rate (and per exemption code). & 2. For U.S. non-exempt recipients 2.1 Omnibus account for all U.S. non-exempt recipients 4 Customer’s Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary. Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt recipient prior to payment. Allocation information per U.S. non-exempt recipient prior to payment. 0%. One Form 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt recipient. 5 Customer’s Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary. Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt recipient prior to payment. No allocation information. 0%. One Form 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt recipient. or 2.2 Separate account for each U.S. non-exempt recipient March 2013 A - 12 2. (2.1 and 2.2). Customer may have to issue additional Form 1099 reporting other reportable payments. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Customer's status (cont’d) Options for account structure with Clearstream Banking ** Documentation from underlying account holders and allocation information to be provided to Clearstream Banking U.S. withholding tax applied by Clearstream Banking IRS reporting issued by Clearstream Banking IRS reporting to be issued by customer Non-QI 1. 14 Customer’s Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary. Form W-9 from each U.S. non-exempt recipient prior to payment. No allocation information. 0%. One Form 1099 per income type to each U.S. non-exempt recipient. & 2. One account for all U.S. exempt recipients 20 Customer’s Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary. Form W-9 from each U.S. exempt recipient prior to payment. No allocation information. 0%. None. & 3. One account for each non-U.S. beneficial owner for whom tax relief is requested 15 Customer’s Form W-8IMY to (with Withholding Statement 20 for the account) is necessary. Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP or W-8ECI as appropriate from each beneficial owner prior to payment. No allocation information. Dividends: 0%, 30% or DTT rate (usually 15%, can be 10%, 20%, 25%). Interest on bonds issued before 18.07.1984: 30% or DTT rate. Exemption available for interest on bonds issued after 18.07.1984: 0%. One Form 1042-S per income type to each beneficial owner. & 4. One account per QI withholding and reporting pool, for each QI for which the customer is holding Securities 15 Customer’s Form W-8IMY to (with Withholding Statement 21 for the account) is necessary. QI’s Form W-8IMY and details of QI withholding and reporting pool. No allocation information. Rates specified for the relevant pool. One Form 1042-S per income type and per withholding and reporting pool, to the QI. & 5. One account for each (documented) non-U.S. beneficial owner for whom no tax relief is requested 21 Dividends, interest and long-term OID: 30%. One Form 1042-S per income type to each beneficial owner. & 6. One account for each underlying NQI with a single beneficial owner 14 Customer’s Form W-8IMY Dividends: 0%, 30% or DTT One Form 1042-S (or 1099) per income type to (with Withholding Statement rate (usually 15%, can be to each beneficial owner. 21 for the account) is necessary. 10%, 20%, 25%). Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP Interest on bonds issued or W-8ECI as appropriate before 18.07.1984: from each beneficial owner 30% or DTT rate. prior to payment. Exemption available for No Allocation Information. interest on bonds issued after 18.07.1984: 0% One account for each U.S. non-exempt recipient Customer’s Form W-8IMY (with Withholding Statement for the account) is necessary. Disclosure of beneficial owner's details (as in a W-8BEN) and statement that beneficial owner is not a U.S. person. No allocation information. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 13 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 4. IRS Form W-8BEN (Certification of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for U.S. Tax Withholding) Form W-8BEN Certificate of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for United States Tax Withholding (Rev. February 2006) Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service 䊳 Do not use this form for: ● A U.S. citizen or other U.S. person, including a resident alien individual ● A person claiming that income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States ● A foreign partnership, a foreign simple trust, or a foreign grantor trust (see instructions for exceptions) ● A foreign government, international organization, foreign central bank of issue, foreign tax-exempt organization, foreign private foundation, or government of a U.S. possession that received effectively connected income or that is claiming the applicability of section(s) 115(2), 501(c), 892, 895, or 1443(b) (see instructions) Note: These entities should use Form W-8BEN if they are claiming treaty benefits or are providing the form only to claim they are a foreign person exempt from backup withholding. ● A person acting as an intermediary Note: See instructions for additional exceptions. Identification of Beneficial Owner (See instructions.) Part I 1 Name of individual or organization that is the beneficial owner 3 Type of beneficial owner: Grantor trust Central bank of issue 4 Individual Corporation Complex trust Estate Tax-exempt organization Private foundation n o ia t m r o f n i r oF Mailing address (if different from above) City or town, state or province. Include postal code where appropriate. 6 U.S. taxpayer identification number, if required (see instructions) SSN or ITIN 8 Reference number(s) (see instructions) 10 W-8ECI or W-8EXP W-8IMY Country of incorporation or organization Disregarded entity Partnership Government International organization Simple trust Country (do not abbreviate) Country (do not abbreviate) 7 Foreign tax identifying number, if any (optional) EIN Claim of Tax Treaty Benefits (if applicable) Part II 9 W-8ECI W-8ECI or W-8IMY Permanent residence address (street, apt. or suite no., or rural route). Do not use a P.O. box or in-care-of address. City or town, state or province. Include postal code where appropriate. 5 Instead, use Form: W-9 s e s o p r up 2 lon y OMB No. 1545-1621 Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code. 䊳 See separate instructions. 䊳 Give this form to the withholding agent or payer. Do not send to the IRS. I certify that (check all that apply): a The beneficial owner is a resident of b If required, the U.S. taxpayer identification number is stated on line 6 (see instructions). within the meaning of the income tax treaty between the United States and that country. c The beneficial owner is not an individual, derives the item (or items) of income for which the treaty benefits are claimed, and, if applicable, meets the requirements of the treaty provision dealing with limitation on benefits (see instructions). d The beneficial owner is not an individual, is claiming treaty benefits for dividends received from a foreign corporation or interest from a U.S. trade or business of a foreign corporation, and meets qualified resident status (see instructions). e The beneficial owner is related to the person obligated to pay the income within the meaning of section 267(b) or 707(b), and will file Form 8833 if the amount subject to withholding received during a calendar year exceeds, in the aggregate, $500,000. Special rates and conditions (if applicable—see instructions): The beneficial owner is claiming the provisions of Article % rate of withholding on (specify type of income): treaty identified on line 9a above to claim a Explain the reasons the beneficial owner meets the terms of the treaty article: Notional Principal Contracts Part III 11 of the . I have provided or will provide a statement that identifies those notional principal contracts from which the income is not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States. I agree to update this statement as required. Part IV Certification Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined the information on this form and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is true, correct, and complete. I further certify under penalties of perjury that: 1 I am the beneficial owner (or am authorized to sign for the beneficial owner) of all the income to which this form relates, 2 The beneficial owner is not a U.S. person, 3 The income to which this form relates is (a) not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States, (b) effectively connected but is not subject to tax under an income tax treaty, or (c) the partner’s share of a partnership’s effectively connected income, and 4 For broker transactions or barter exchanges, the beneficial owner is an exempt foreign person as defined in the instructions. Furthermore, I authorize this form to be provided to any withholding agent that has control, receipt, or custody of the income of which I am the beneficial owner or any withholding agent that can disburse or make payments of the income of which I am the beneficial owner. Sign Here 䊳 Signature of beneficial owner (or individual authorized to sign for beneficial owner) For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions. Date (MM-DD-YYYY) Cat. No. 25047Z Capacity in which acting Form W-8BEN (Rev. 2-2006) Printed on Recycled Paper March 2013 A - 14 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 5. IRS Form W-8EXP (Certificate of Foreign Government or other Foreign Organisation for U.S. Tax Withholding) Form Certificate of Foreign Government or Other Foreign Organization for United States Tax Withholding W-8EXP lon y s e s o p r u p n iat o m r o f ir n (Rev. February 2006) Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service (For use by foreign governments, international organizations, foreign central banks of issue, foreign tax-exempt organizations, foreign private foundations, and governments of U.S. possessions.) 䊳 Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code. 䊳 See separate instructions. 䊳 Give this form to the withholding agent or payer. Do not send to the IRS. Do not use this form for: OMB No. 1545-1621 Instead, use Form: ● Any foreign government or other foreign organization that is not claiming the applicability of section(s) 115(2), 501(c), 892, 895, or 1443(b) W-8BEN or W-8ECI ● A beneficial owner solely claiming foreign status or treaty benefits W-8BEN ● A foreign partnership or a foreign trust ● A person claimimg that income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States ● A person acting as an intermediary Part I W-8BEN or W-8IMY W-8ECI W-8IMY Identification of Beneficial Owner (See instructions before completing this part.) 2 Country of incorporation or organization 1 Name of organization 3 Type of entity Foreign central bank of issue (not wholly owned by the foreign sovereign) Foreign government International organization Government of a U.S. possession Foreign tax-exempt organization Foreign private foundation 4 Permanent address (street, apt. or suite no., or rural route). Do not use a P.O. box. Country (do not abbreviate) City or town, state or province. Include postal code where appropriate. 5 Mailing address (if different from above) City or town, state or province. Include postal or ZIP code where appropriate. 6 U.S. taxpayer identification number, if required (see instructions) Country (do not abbreviate) 7 Foreign tax identifying number, if any (optional) 8 Reference number(s) (see instructions) Part II 9 Qualification Statement For a foreign government: I certify that the entity identified in Part I is a foreign government within the meaning of section 892 and the payments are within the scope of the exemption granted by section 892. Check box 9b or box 9c, whichever applies: The entity identified in Part I is an integral part of the government of b . . The entity identified in Part I is a controlled entity of the government of c a 10 11 oF For an international organization: I certify that: ● The entity identified in Part I is an international organization within the meaning of section 7701(a)(18) and ● The payments are within the scope of the exemption granted by section 892. For a foreign central bank of issue (not wholly owned by the foreign sovereign): I certify that: ● The entity identified in Part I is a foreign central bank of issue, ● The entity identified in Part I does not hold obligations or bank deposits to which this form relates for use in connection with the conduct of a commercial banking function or other commercial activity, and ● The payments are within the scope of the exemption granted by section 895. For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America (Part II and required certification continued on page 2) Cat. No. 25401F Form W-8EXP (Rev. 2-2006) March 2013 A - 15 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 5 (cont). IRS Form W-8EXP (Certificate of Foreign Government or other Foreign Organisation for U.S. Tax Withholding) Form W-8EXP (Rev. 2-2006) Part II 12 Page 2 lon y s e s o p r u p n iat o m r o f ir n Qualification Statement (continued) For a foreign tax-exempt organization, including foreign private foundations: If any of the income to which this certification relates constitutes income includible under section 512 in computing the entity’s unrelated business taxable income, attach a statement identifying the amounts. Check either box 12a or box 12b: a I certify that the entity identified in Part I has been issued a determination letter by the IRS dated that is currently in effect and that concludes that it is an exempt organization described in section 501(c). b I have attached to this form an opinion from U.S. counsel concluding that the entity identified in Part I is described in section 501(c). For section 501(c)(3) organizations only, check either box 12c or box 12d: c If the determination letter or opinion of counsel concludes that the entity identified in Part I is described in section 501(c)(3), I certify that the organization is not a private foundation described in section 509. I have attached an affidavit of the organization setting forth sufficient facts for the IRS to determine that the organization is not a private foundation because it meets one of the exceptions described in section 509(a)(1), (2), (3), or (4). d 13 If the determination letter or opinion of counsel concludes that the entity identified in Part I is described in section 501(c)(3), I certify that the organization is a private foundation described in section 509. For a government of a U.S. possession: I certify that the entity identified in Part I is a government of a possession of the United States, or is a political subdivision thereof, and is claiming the exemption granted by section 115(2). Part III Certification Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined the information on this form and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is true, correct, and complete. I further certify under penalties of perjury that: ● The organization for which I am signing is the beneficial owner of the income to which this form relates, ● The beneficial owner is not a U.S. person, ● For a beneficial owner that is a controlled entity of a foreign sovereign (other than a central bank of issue wholly owned by a foreign sovereign), the beneficial owner is not engaged in commercial activities within or outside the United States, and ● For a beneficial owner that is a central bank of issue wholly owned by a foreign sovereign, the beneficial owner is not engaged in commercial activities within the United States. Furthermore, I authorize this form to be provided to any withholding agent that has control, receipt, or custody of the income of which I am the beneficial owner or any withholding agent that can disburse or make payments of the income of which I am the beneficial owner. Sign Here Signature of authorized official oF March 2013 A - 16 Date (MM-DD-YYYY) Capacity in which acting Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 6. IRS Form W-8ECI (Certification of Foreign Person's Claim for Exemption from Withholding on Income Effectively Connected with the conduct of a Trade or Business in the U.S.) Form Certificate of Foreign Person’s Claim That Income Is Effectively Connected With the Conduct of a Trade or Business in the United States W-8ECI (Rev. February 2006) Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service 䊳 lon y OMB No. 1545-1621 䊳 See separate instructions. Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code. 䊳 Give this form to the withholding agent or payer. Do not send to the IRS. Note: Persons submitting this form must file an annual U.S. income tax return to report income claimed to be effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business (see instructions). Do not use this form for: Instead, use Form: ● A beneficial owner solely claiming foreign status or treaty benefits s es ● A foreign government, international organization, foreign central bank of issue, foreign tax-exempt organization, foreign private foundation, or government of a U.S. possession claiming the applicability of section(s) 115(2), 501(c), 892, 895, or 1443(b) W-8BEN W-8EXP Note: These entities should use Form W-8ECI if they received effectively connected income (e.g., income from commercial activities). ● A foreign partnership or a foreign trust (unless claiming an exemption from U.S. withholding on income effectively W-8BEN or W-8IMY connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States) W-8IMY ● A person acting as an intermediary o p r u p n iat o m r fn o Note: See instructions for additional exceptions. Part I Identification of Beneficial Owner (See instructions.) 1 Name of individual or organization that is the beneficial owner 3 Type of entity (check the appropriate box): Partnership Government Private foundation 4 2 Individual Country of incorporation or organization Corporation Complex trust Central bank of issue Simple trust Grantor trust International organization Permanent residence address (street, apt. or suite no., or rural route). Do not use a P.O. box. City or town, state or province. Include postal code where appropriate. 5 Disregarded entity Estate Tax-exempt organization Country (do not abbreviate) Business address in the United States (street, apt. or suite no., or rural route). Do not use a P.O. box. City or town, state, and ZIP code 6 U.S. taxpayer identification number (required—see instructions) SSN or ITIN 7 Foreign tax identifying number, if any (optional) EIN 8 Reference number(s) (see instructions) 9 Specify each item of income that is, or is expected to be, received from the payer that is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States (attach statement if necessary) i r Fo Part II Sign Here Certification Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined the information on this form and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is true, correct, and complete. I further certify under penalties of perjury that: ● I am the beneficial owner (or I am authorized to sign for the beneficial owner) of all the income to which this form relates, ● The amounts for which this certification is provided are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States and are includible in my gross income (or the beneficial owner’s gross income) for the taxable year, and ● The beneficial owner is not a U.S. person. Furthermore, I authorize this form to be provided to any withholding agent that has control, receipt, or custody of the income of which I am the beneficial owner or any withholding agent that can disburse or make payments of the income of which I am the beneficial owner. Signature of beneficial owner (or individual authorized to sign for the beneficial owner) For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Date (MM-DD-YYYY) Cat. No. 25045D Capacity in which acting Form W-8ECI (Rev. 2-2006) March 2013 A - 17 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 7. IRS Form W-8IMY (Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign Flow-Through Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding) Form W-8IMY Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign Flow-Through Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for United States Tax Withholding lon y s e s o p r u p n iat o m r o f ir n (Rev. February 2006) Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service 䊳 OMB No. 1545-1621 䊳 See separate instructions. Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code. 䊳 Give this form to the withholding agent or payer. Do not send to the IRS. Do not use this form for: Instead, use Form: ● A beneficial owner solely claiming foreign status or treaty benefits W-8BEN ● A hybrid entity claiming treaty benefits on its own behalf W-8BEN ● A person claiming that income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States W-8ECI ● A disregarded entity. Instead, the single foreign owner should use W-8BEN or W-8ECI ● A foreign government, international organization, foreign central bank of issue, foreign tax-exempt organization, foreign private foundation, or government of a U.S. possession claiming the applicability of section(s) 115(2), 501(c), 892, 895, or 1443(b) Part I Identification of Entity 1 Name of individual or organization that is acting as intermediary 3 Type of entity—check the appropriate box: 2 Country of incorporation or organization Withholding foreign trust. Complete Part V. Nonwithholding foreign partnership. Complete Part VI. Qualified intermediary. Complete Part II. 4 Nonqualified intermediary. Complete Part III. Nonwithholding foreign simple trust. Complete Part VI. U.S. branch. Complete Part IV. Withholding foreign partnership. Complete Part V. Nonwithholding foreign grantor trust. Complete Part VI. Permanent residence address (street, apt. or suite no., or rural route). Do not use P.O. box. City or town, state or province. Include postal code where appropriate. 5 Country (do not abbreviate) Mailing address (if different from above) City or town, state or province. Include postal code where appropriate. 6 U.S. taxpayer identification number (if required, see instructions) 䊳 SSN or ITIN 8 W-8EXP EIN Country (do not abbreviate) 7 Foreign tax identifying number, if any (optional) QI-EIN Reference number(s) (see instructions) Part II 9a Qualified Intermediary (All qualified intermediaries check here) I certify that the entity identified in Part I: ● Is a qualified intermediary and is not acting for its own account with respect to the account(s) identified on line 8 or in a withholding statement associated with this form and ● Has provided or will provide a withholding statement, as required. b c Fo Part III 10a b (If applicable) I certify that the entity identified in Part I has assumed primary withholding responsibility under Chapter 3 of the Code with respect to the account(s) identified on this line 9b or in a withholding statement associated with this form 䊳 (If applicable) I certify that the entity identified in Part I has assumed primary Form 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility as authorized in its withholding agreement with the IRS with respect to the account(s) identified on this line 9c or in a withholding statement associated with this form 䊳 Nonqualified Intermediary (All nonqualified intermediaries check here) I certify that the entity identified in Part I is not a qualified intermediary and is not acting for its own account. (If applicable) I certify that the entity identified in Part I is using this form to transmit withholding certificates and/or other documentary evidence and has provided or will provide a withholding statement, as required. For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions. March 2013 A - 18 Cat. No. 25402Q Form W-8IMY (Rev. 2-2006) Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 7 (cont). IRS Form W-8IMY (Certificate of Foreign Intermediary, Foreign Flow-Through Entity, or Certain U.S. Branches for U.S. Tax Withholding) Page 2 Part IV Certain United States Branches Note: You may use this Part if the entity identified in Part I is a U.S. branch of a foreign bank or insurance company and is subject to certain regulatory requirements (see instructions). I certify that the entity identified in Part I is a U.S. branch and that the payments are not effectively 11 connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States. Check box 12 or box 13, whichever applies: 12 I certify that the entity identified in Part I is using this form as evidence of its agreement with the withholding agent to be treated as a U.S. person with respect to any payments associated with this certificate. I certify that the entity identified in Part I: 13 ● Is using this form to transmit withholding certificates or other documentary evidence for the persons for whom the branch receives a payment and ● Has provided or will provide a withholding statement, as required. Form W-8IMY (Rev. 2-2006) Part V 14 Withholding Foreign Partnership or Withholding Foreign Trust I certify that the entity identified in Part I: ● Is a withholding foreign partnership or a withhholding foreign trust and ● Has provided or will provide a withholding statement, as required. Nonwithholding Foreign Partnership, Simple Trust, or Grantor Trust Part VI 15 lon y s e s o p r up I certify that the entity identified in Part I: ● Is a nonwithholding foreign partnership, a nonwithholding foreign simple trust, or a nonwithholding foreign grantor trust and that the payments to which this certificate relates are not effectively connected, or are not treated as effectively connected, with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States and ● Is using this form to transmit withholding certificates and/or other documentary evidence and has provided or will provide a withholding statement, as required. n o ia t m r o f n i r oF Part VII Certification Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined the information on this form and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is true, correct, and complete. Furthermore, I authorize this form to be provided to any withholding agent that has control, receipt, or custody of the income for which I am providing this form or any withholding agent that can disburse or make payments of the income for which I am providing this form. Sign Here 䊳 Signature of authorized official Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Date (MM-DD-YYYY) Form W-8IMY (Rev. 2-2006) March 2013 A - 19 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 8. IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification) W-9 Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification Form (Rev. October 2007) Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Give form to the requester. Do not send to the IRS. Print or type See Specific Instructions on page 2. Name (as shown on your income tax return) Business name, if different from above s e s o p r up Check appropriate box: Individual/Sole proprietor Corporation Partnership Limited liability company. Enter the tax classification (D=disregarded entity, C=corporation, P=partnership) Other (see instructions) Address (number, street, and apt. or suite no.) Exempt payee lon y Requester’s name and address (optional) City, state, and ZIP code List account number(s) here (optional) Part I Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Enter your TIN in the appropriate box. The TIN provided must match the name given on Line 1 to avoid backup withholding. For individuals, this is your social security number (SSN). However, for a resident alien, sole proprietor, or disregarded entity, see the Part I instructions on page 3. For other entities, it is your employer identification number (EIN). If you do not have a number, see How to get a TIN on page 3. Social security number Note. If the account is in more than one name, see the chart on page 4 for guidelines on whose number to enter. Employer identification number n iat o m r o f n i oF r Part II Certification Under penalties of perjury, I certify that: or 1. The number shown on this form is my correct taxpayer identification number (or I am waiting for a number to be issued to me), and 2. I am not subject to backup withholding because: (a) I am exempt from backup withholding, or (b) I have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or (c) the IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding, and 3. I am a U.S. citizen or other U.S. person (defined below). Certification instructions. You must cross out item 2 above if you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because you have failed to report all interest and dividends on your tax return. For real estate transactions, item 2 does not apply. For mortgage interest paid, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, contributions to an individual retirement arrangement (IRA), and generally, payments other than interest and dividends, you are not required to sign the Certification, but you must provide your correct TIN. See the instructions on page 4. Sign Here Signature of U.S. person General Instructions Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted. Purpose of Form A person who is required to file an information return with the IRS must obtain your correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) to report, for example, income paid to you, real estate transactions, mortgage interest you paid, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, or contributions you made to an IRA. Use Form W-9 only if you are a U.S. person (including a resident alien), to provide your correct TIN to the person requesting it (the requester) and, when applicable, to: 1. Certify that the TIN you are giving is correct (or you are waiting for a number to be issued), 2. Certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, or 3. Claim exemption from backup withholding if you are a U.S. exempt payee. If applicable, you are also certifying that as a U.S. person, your allocable share of any partnership income from a U.S. trade or business is not subject to the withholding tax on foreign partners’ share of effectively connected income. Note. If a requester gives you a form other than Form W-9 to request your TIN, you must use the requester’s form if it is substantially similar to this Form W-9. ● The U.S. owner of a disregarded entity and not the entity, Cat. No. 10231X March 2013 A - 20 Date Definition of a U.S. person. For federal tax purposes, you are considered a U.S. person if you are: ● An individual who is a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident alien, ● A partnership, corporation, company, or association created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States, ● An estate (other than a foreign estate), or ● A domestic trust (as defined in Regulations section 301.7701-7). Special rules for partnerships. Partnerships that conduct a trade or business in the United States are generally required to pay a withholding tax on any foreign partners’ share of income from such business. Further, in certain cases where a Form W-9 has not been received, a partnership is required to presume that a partner is a foreign person, and pay the withholding tax. Therefore, if you are a U.S. person that is a partner in a partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States, provide Form W-9 to the partnership to establish your U.S. status and avoid withholding on your share of partnership income. The person who gives Form W-9 to the partnership for purposes of establishing its U.S. status and avoiding withholding on its allocable share of net income from the partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States is in the following cases: Form W-9 (Rev. 10-2007) Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 8 (cont). IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification) Form W-9 (Rev. 10-2007) Page 2 lon y ● The U.S. grantor or other owner of a grantor trust and not the trust, and ● The U.S. trust (other than a grantor trust) and not the beneficiaries of the trust. 4. The IRS tells you that you are subject to backup withholding because you did not report all your interest and dividends on your tax return (for reportable interest and dividends only), or Foreign person. If you are a foreign person, do not use Form W-9. Instead, use the appropriate Form W-8 (see Publication 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities). 5. You do not certify to the requester that you are not subject to backup withholding under 4 above (for reportable interest and dividend accounts opened after 1983 only). Certain payees and payments are exempt from backup withholding. See the instructions below and the separate Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9. Also see Special rules for partnerships on page 1. s es Nonresident alien who becomes a resident alien. Generally, only a nonresident alien individual may use the terms of a tax treaty to reduce or eliminate U.S. tax on certain types of income. However, most tax treaties contain a provision known as a “saving clause.” Exceptions specified in the saving clause may permit an exemption from tax to continue for certain types of income even after the payee has otherwise become a U.S. resident alien for tax purposes. If you are a U.S. resident alien who is relying on an exception contained in the saving clause of a tax treaty to claim an exemption from U.S. tax on certain types of income, you must attach a statement to Form W-9 that specifies the following five items: 1. The treaty country. Generally, this must be the same treaty under which you claimed exemption from tax as a nonresident alien. 2. The treaty article addressing the income. 3. The article number (or location) in the tax treaty that contains the saving clause and its exceptions. Civil penalty for false information with respect to withholding. If you make a false statement with no reasonable basis that results in no backup withholding, you are subject to a $500 penalty. Criminal penalty for falsifying information. Willfully falsifying certifications or affirmations may subject you to criminal penalties including fines and/or imprisonment. Misuse of TINs. If the requester discloses or uses TINs in violation of federal law, the requester may be subject to civil and criminal penalties. 4. The type and amount of income that qualifies for the exemption from tax. Specific Instructions o p r u p n iat o m r fn o 5. Sufficient facts to justify the exemption from tax under the terms of the treaty article. Example. Article 20 of the U.S.-China income tax treaty allows an exemption from tax for scholarship income received by a Chinese student temporarily present in the United States. Under U.S. law, this student will become a resident alien for tax purposes if his or her stay in the United States exceeds 5 calendar years. However, paragraph 2 of the first Protocol to the U.S.-China treaty (dated April 30, 1984) allows the provisions of Article 20 to continue to apply even after the Chinese student becomes a resident alien of the United States. A Chinese student who qualifies for this exception (under paragraph 2 of the first protocol) and is relying on this exception to claim an exemption from tax on his or her scholarship or fellowship income would attach to Form W-9 a statement that includes the information described above to support that exemption. If you are a nonresident alien or a foreign entity not subject to backup withholding, give the requester the appropriate completed Form W-8. i r oF Penalties What is backup withholding? Persons making certain payments to you must under certain conditions withhold and pay to the IRS 28% of such payments. This is called “backup withholding.” Payments that may be subject to backup withholding include interest, tax-exempt interest, dividends, broker and barter exchange transactions, rents, royalties, nonemployee pay, and certain payments from fishing boat operators. Real estate transactions are not subject to backup withholding. You will not be subject to backup withholding on payments you receive if you give the requester your correct TIN, make the proper certifications, and report all your taxable interest and dividends on your tax return. Payments you receive will be subject to backup withholding if: 1. You do not furnish your TIN to the requester, 2. You do not certify your TIN when required (see the Part II instructions on page 3 for details), 3. The IRS tells the requester that you furnished an incorrect TIN, Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Failure to furnish TIN. If you fail to furnish your correct TIN to a requester, you are subject to a penalty of $50 for each such failure unless your failure is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect. Name If you are an individual, you must generally enter the name shown on your income tax return. However, if you have changed your last name, for instance, due to marriage without informing the Social Security Administration of the name change, enter your first name, the last name shown on your social security card, and your new last name. If the account is in joint names, list first, and then circle, the name of the person or entity whose number you entered in Part I of the form. Sole proprietor. Enter your individual name as shown on your income tax return on the “Name” line. You may enter your business, trade, or “doing business as (DBA)” name on the “Business name” line. Limited liability company (LLC). Check the “Limited liability company” box only and enter the appropriate code for the tax classification (“D” for disregarded entity, “C” for corporation, “P” for partnership) in the space provided. For a single-member LLC (including a foreign LLC with a domestic owner) that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner under Regulations section 301.7701-3, enter the owner’s name on the “Name” line. Enter the LLC’s name on the “Business name” line. For an LLC classified as a partnership or a corporation, enter the LLC’s name on the “Name” line and any business, trade, or DBA name on the “Business name” line. Other entities. Enter your business name as shown on required federal tax documents on the “Name” line. This name should match the name shown on the charter or other legal document creating the entity. You may enter any business, trade, or DBA name on the “Business name” line. Note. You are requested to check the appropriate box for your status (individual/sole proprietor, corporation, etc.). Exempt Payee If you are exempt from backup withholding, enter your name as described above and check the appropriate box for your status, then check the “Exempt payee” box in the line following the business name, sign and date the form. March 2013 A - 21 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 8 (cont). IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification) Form W-9 (Rev. 10-2007) Page 1. An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a), any IRA, or a custodial account under section 403(b)(7) if the account satisfies the requirements of section 401(f)(2), 2. The United States or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, 3. A state, the District of Columbia, a possession of the United States, or any of their political subdivisions or instrumentalities, 4. A foreign government or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities, or 5. An international organization or any of its agencies or instrumentalities. Other payees that may be exempt from backup withholding include: 6. A corporation, 7. A foreign central bank of issue, 8. A dealer in securities or commodities required to register in the United States, the District of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, 9. A futures commission merchant registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, 10. A real estate investment trust, 11. An entity registered at all times during the tax year under the Investment Company Act of 1940, 12. A common trust fund operated by a bank under section 584(a), 13. A financial institution, 14. A middleman known in the investment community as a nominee or custodian, or 15. A trust exempt from tax under section 664 or described in section 4947. The chart below shows types of payments that may be exempt from backup withholding. The chart applies to the exempt payees listed above, 1 through 15. IF the payment is for . . . oF THEN the payment is exempt for . . . Interest and dividend payments All exempt payees except for 9 Broker transactions Exempt payees 1 through 13. Also, a person registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 who regularly acts as a broker Barter exchange transactions and patronage dividends Exempt payees 1 through 5 Payments over $600 required to be reported and direct 1 sales over $5,000 Generally, exempt payees 2 1 through 7 1 2 See Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, and its instructions. However, the following payments made to a corporation (including gross proceeds paid to an attorney under section 6045(f), even if the attorney is a corporation) and reportable on Form 1099-MISC are not exempt from backup withholding: medical and health care payments, attorneys’ fees, and payments for services paid by a federal executive agency. March 2013 A - 22 3 lon y s e s o p r u p n iat o m r o f ir n Generally, individuals (including sole proprietors) are not exempt from backup withholding. Corporations are exempt from backup withholding for certain payments, such as interest and dividends. Note. If you are exempt from backup withholding, you should still complete this form to avoid possible erroneous backup withholding. The following payees are exempt from backup withholding: Part I. Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Enter your TIN in the appropriate box. If you are a resident alien and you do not have and are not eligible to get an SSN, your TIN is your IRS individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN). Enter it in the social security number box. If you do not have an ITIN, see How to get a TIN below. If you are a sole proprietor and you have an EIN, you may enter either your SSN or EIN. However, the IRS prefers that you use your SSN. If you are a single-member LLC that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner (see Limited liability company (LLC) on page 2), enter the owner’s SSN (or EIN, if the owner has one). Do not enter the disregarded entity’s EIN. If the LLC is classified as a corporation or partnership, enter the entity’s EIN. Note. See the chart on page 4 for further clarification of name and TIN combinations. How to get a TIN. If you do not have a TIN, apply for one immediately. To apply for an SSN, get Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Card, from your local Social Security Administration office or get this form online at www.ssa.gov. You may also get this form by calling 1-800-772-1213. Use Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, to apply for an ITIN, or Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, to apply for an EIN. You can apply for an EIN online by accessing the IRS website at www.irs.gov/businesses and clicking on Employer Identification Number (EIN) under Starting a Business. You can get Forms W-7 and SS-4 from the IRS by visiting www.irs.gov or by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676). If you are asked to complete Form W-9 but do not have a TIN, write “Applied For” in the space for the TIN, sign and date the form, and give it to the requester. For interest and dividend payments, and certain payments made with respect to readily tradable instruments, generally you will have 60 days to get a TIN and give it to the requester before you are subject to backup withholding on payments. The 60-day rule does not apply to other types of payments. You will be subject to backup withholding on all such payments until you provide your TIN to the requester. Note. Entering “Applied For” means that you have already applied for a TIN or that you intend to apply for one soon. Caution: A disregarded domestic entity that has a foreign owner must use the appropriate Form W-8. Part II. Certification To establish to the withholding agent that you are a U.S. person, or resident alien, sign Form W-9. You may be requested to sign by the withholding agent even if items 1, 4, and 5 below indicate otherwise. For a joint account, only the person whose TIN is shown in Part I should sign (when required). Exempt payees, see Exempt Payee on page 2. Signature requirements. Complete the certification as indicated in 1 through 5 below. 1. Interest, dividend, and barter exchange accounts opened before 1984 and broker accounts considered active during 1983. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification. 2. Interest, dividend, broker, and barter exchange accounts opened after 1983 and broker accounts considered inactive during 1983. You must sign the certification or backup withholding will apply. If you are subject to backup withholding and you are merely providing your correct TIN to the requester, you must cross out item 2 in the certification before signing the form. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 8 (cont). IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification) Form W-9 (Rev. 10-2007) Page 3. Real estate transactions. You must sign the certification. You may cross out item 2 of the certification. 4. Other payments. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification unless you have been notified that you have previously given an incorrect TIN. “Other payments” include payments made in the course of the requester’s trade or business for rents, royalties, goods (other than bills for merchandise), medical and health care services (including payments to corporations), payments to a nonemployee for services, payments to certain fishing boat crew members and fishermen, and gross proceeds paid to attorneys (including payments to corporations). 5. Mortgage interest paid by you, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, qualified tuition program payments (under section 529), IRA, Coverdell ESA, Archer MSA or HSA contributions or distributions, and pension distributions. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification. For this type of account: 1. Individual 2. Two or more individuals (joint account) 3. Custodian account of a minor (Uniform Gift to Minors Act) 4. a. The usual revocable savings trust (grantor is also trustee) b. So-called trust account that is not a legal or valid trust under state law 5. Sole proprietorship or disregarded entity owned by an individual Give name and SSN of: The individual The actual owner of the account or, if combined funds, the first 1 individual on the account 2 The minor The grantor-trustee The actual owner The owner 1 2 3 4 i r oF 3 Give name and EIN of: For this type of account: 6. Disregarded entity not owned by an individual 7. A valid trust, estate, or pension trust 8. Corporate or LLC electing corporate status on Form 8832 9. Association, club, religious, charitable, educational, or other tax-exempt organization 10. Partnership or multi-member LLC 11. A broker or registered nominee 12. Account with the Department of Agriculture in the name of a public entity (such as a state or local government, school district, or prison) that receives agricultural program payments 1 1 The owner 4 Legal entity The corporation The organization lon y Identity theft occurs when someone uses your personal information such as your name, social security number (SSN), or other identifying information, without your permission, to commit fraud or other crimes. An identity thief may use your SSN to get a job or may file a tax return using your SSN to receive a refund. To reduce your risk: ● Protect your SSN, ● Ensure your employer is protecting your SSN, and ● Be careful when choosing a tax preparer. Call the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 if you think your identity has been used inappropriately for tax purposes. Victims of identity theft who are experiencing economic harm or a system problem, or are seeking help in resolving tax problems that have not been resolved through normal channels, may be eligible for Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) assistance. You can reach TAS by calling the TAS toll-free case intake line at 1-877-777-4778 or TTY/TDD 1-800-829-4059. o p r u p n iat o m r fn o What Name and Number To Give the Requester 4 Secure Your Tax Records from Identity Theft s es Protect yourself from suspicious emails or phishing schemes. Phishing is the creation and use of email and websites designed to mimic legitimate business emails and websites. The most common act is sending an email to a user falsely claiming to be an established legitimate enterprise in an attempt to scam the user into surrendering private information that will be used for identity theft. The IRS does not initiate contacts with taxpayers via emails. Also, the IRS does not request personal detailed information through email or ask taxpayers for the PIN numbers, passwords, or similar secret access information for their credit card, bank, or other financial accounts. If you receive an unsolicited email claiming to be from the IRS, forward this message to [email protected]. You may also report misuse of the IRS name, logo, or other IRS personal property to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration at 1-800-366-4484. You can forward suspicious emails to the Federal Trade Commission at: [email protected] or contact them at www.consumer.gov/idtheft or 1-877-IDTHEFT(438-4338). Visit the IRS website at www.irs.gov to learn more about identity theft and how to reduce your risk. The partnership The broker or nominee The public entity List first and circle the name of the person whose number you furnish. If only one person on a joint account has an SSN, that person’s number must be furnished. Circle the minor’s name and furnish the minor’s SSN. You must show your individual name and you may also enter your business or “DBA” name on the second name line. You may use either your SSN or EIN (if you have one), but the IRS encourages you to use your SSN. List first and circle the name of the trust, estate, or pension trust. (Do not furnish the TIN of the personal representative or trustee unless the legal entity itself is not designated in the account title.) Also see Special rules for partnerships on page 1. Note. If no name is circled when more than one name is listed, the number will be considered to be that of the first name listed. Privacy Act Notice Section 6109 of the Internal Revenue Code requires you to provide your correct TIN to persons who must file information returns with the IRS to report interest, dividends, and certain other income paid to you, mortgage interest you paid, the acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, or contributions you made to an IRA, or Archer MSA or HSA. The IRS uses the numbers for identification purposes and to help verify the accuracy of your tax return. The IRS may also provide this information to the Department of Justice for civil and criminal litigation, and to cities, states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. possessions to carry out their tax laws. We may also disclose this information to other countries under a tax treaty, to federal and state agencies to enforce federal nontax criminal laws, or to federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism. You must provide your TIN whether or not you are required to file a tax return. Payers must generally withhold 28% of taxable interest, dividend, and certain other payments to a payee who does not give a TIN to a payer. Certain penalties may also apply. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 23 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 9. Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners With respect to account number(s) __________________________________________________ (the “Account(s)”) with Clearstream Banking société anonyme (“Clearstream Banking SA”), we hereby certify that we are not a U.S. person and we are the Beneficial Owner of all U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time and of all Reportable Amounts paid on such U.S. Securities and are: (tick one box only) A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner entitled to the ___________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a tax exemption with respect to Portfolio Interest and a tax exemption for short-term Original Issue Discount (OID) and bank Certificate of Deposit (CD) interest; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner entitled to the ___________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a _________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to long-term OID and pre-1984 bond issues, a tax exemption for Portfolio Interest and a tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner, not claiming the benefit of a U.S. income tax treaty with respect to Dividends but entitled to a tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest. Attached is Form W-8BEN, completed in the name of the Beneficial Owner. OR A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner that is a Foreign Government, International Organisation, Foreign Central Bank or a Foreign Tax Exempt Organisation (other than a Foreign Private Foundation) entitled to an Exemption from Non-Resident Alien (NRA) withholding tax on all Reportable Amounts; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner that is a Foreign Private Foundation, entitled to the reduced 4% withholding tax rate with respect to Dividends, Interest and long-term OID, and an Exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest. Attached is Form W-8EXP, completed in the name of the Beneficial Owner. OR A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner for which all Reportable Amounts constitute Effectively Connected Income with a trade or business conducted in the U.S.A. are exempt from NRA withholding. Attached is Form W-8ECI, completed in the name of the Beneficial Owner. March 2013 A - 24 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 9 (cont). Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners Notifications We undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA at the latest by 10:00 Central European Time on the Business Day prior to any relevant Payment Date of any balance of U.S. Securities that is not covered by this withholding statement or by the attached IRS Form(s) or documentation. We hereby undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA promptly, and at the latest within 30 days, of any changes to the information included in this withholding statement or the attached forms and documentation to which this instruction refers. We hereby undertake to provide Clearstream Banking SA, within its deadline, with any additional statements, certifications, Forms, documentation or information that may be required under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (IRC) or the regulations thereunder. Reporting We hereby appoint Clearstream Banking SA and Clearstream Banking SA’s U.S. Tax Reporting Agent as our attorneys-in-fact with authority to collect and forward any information or documents to the IRS to the extent required under Section 1.1441 of the IRC as amended and the regulations thereunder. We similarly appoint them to collect and forward any information or documents to other persons holding the relevant U.S. Securities for the account of Clearstream Banking SA or from whom Clearstream Banking SA receives payments on such securities. We irrevocably authorise Clearstream Banking SA to disclose this certificate or any copy, attachments or related information to the interested party, in the event of or threat of administrative or legal proceedings, an official inquiry or request of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or other relevant authority, in which or to which this withholding statement (including any certificate, Form, document or other information referred to herein) is, or would be, relevant. Undertakings We agree irrevocably that, in the event that: i) we fail to deliver any certificate, Form or document necessary under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended or Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents; or ii) this certificate or any certificate, Form or information referred to herein and delivered by us to Clearstream Banking SA is incorrect, outdated, incomplete or invalid for any reason within our control or within our knowledge; then we shall indemnify Clearstream Banking SA for any resulting loss, claim, liability or expense. This includes penalties and resulting additions to tax and interest thereon (and reasonable expenses of counsel). Moreover, Clearstream Banking SA may charge our account or otherwise reclaim from us and we will pay Clearstream Banking SA on demand the amount of such charge or loss and any other expenses incurred by Clearstream Banking SA in pursuing their claim. We understand that: i) If this certificate or any attached or connected certificate, Form or document or any information furnished by us is found to be false, we may be liable for damages and could also be subject to such other sanctions as may be determined by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service; and ii) The U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service may determine that any certificate or statement given by us will not be valid to prevent the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of interest that would otherwise qualify for exemption from such tax as “portfolio interest” within the meaning of sections 871(h) and 881(c) of the Code. The U.S. Department of the Treasury or IRS may further determine that any certificate or statement given by us will be ineffectual in the preclusion of or entitlement to a reduction of the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of dividends within the meaning of the Code. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 25 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 9 (cont). Withholding Statement - Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners Definitions For the purposes of this Withholding Statement: • “Beneficial Owner” means, with respect to a Security, any person that under sections 871(h)(2)(B)(ii) and 881(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Code is considered to be the beneficial owner of that Security. • “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended. Any reference to any section of the Code shall mean such section of any successor provisions. • “Form” means a U.S. Internal Revenue Service form or such successor form as shall be adopted from time to time by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and any substantially similar substitute form as may be permitted by the Code or the regulations thereunder. • All terms that are used and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended and Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents. Certification This statement forms an integral part of the attached withholding certificate. We hereby certify, under penalties of perjury, that the above information is true, correct and complete and that I am/we are the (an) authorised representative(s) of the Customer named below. Name of Clearstream Banking Customer: __________________________________________________________ Address: _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Customer account number: ______________________________________________________________________ . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date March 2013 A - 26 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 10. Withholding Statement - U.S. Persons With respect to account number(s) ____________________________ (the “Account(s)”) with Clearstream Banking société anonyme, (“Clearstream Banking SA”), we hereby certify that with respect to all U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time and to all Reportable Amounts paid on such U.S. Securities: We are a U.S. Corporation or Partnership and with respect to U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time, we are not acting as a Qualified Intermediary (QI) through a branch outside the U.S.A. Our taxpayer identification number (TIN) is: _______________________________________ We have attached hereto a Form W-9, duly completed confirming our status as a U.S. Corporation or Partnership (or substantially similar substitute form completed under penalty of perjury). If such status changes, we undertake promptly, but in any event within 30 days, to notify Clearstream Banking SA of such a change. Notifications We undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA at the latest by 10:00 Central European Time on the Business Day prior to any relevant Payment Date of any balance of U.S. Securities that is not covered by this withholding statement or by the attached IRS Form(s) or documentation. We hereby undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA promptly, and at the latest within 30 days, of any changes to the information included in this withholding statement or the attached forms and documentation to which this instruction refers. We hereby undertake to provide Clearstream Banking SA, within its deadline, with any additional statements, certifications, Forms, documentation, allocations or information that may be required under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (IRC) or the regulations thereunder. Reporting We hereby appoint Clearstream Banking SA and Clearstream Banking SA’s U.S. Tax Reporting Agent as our attorneys-in-fact with authority to collect and forward any information or documents to the IRS to the extent required under Section 1.1441 of the IRC as amended and the regulations thereunder. We similarly appoint them to collect and forward any information or documents to other persons holding the relevant U.S. Securities for the account of Clearstream Banking SA or from whom Clearstream Banking SA receives payments on such securities. We irrevocably authorise Clearstream Banking SA to disclose this certificate or any copy, attachments or related information to the interested party, in the event of or threat of administrative or legal proceedings, an official inquiry or request of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or other relevant authority, in which or to which this withholding statement (including any certificate, Form, document or other information referred to herein) is, or would be, relevant. Undertakings We agree irrevocably that, in the event that: i) we fail to deliver any certificate, Form or document necessary under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended or Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents; or ii) this certificate or any certificate, Form or information referred to herein and delivered by us to Clearstream Banking SA is incorrect, outdated, incomplete or invalid for any reason within our control or within our knowledge; then we shall indemnify Clearstream Banking SA for any resulting loss, claim, liability or expense. This includes penalties and resulting additions to tax and interest thereon (and reasonable expenses of counsel). Moreover, Clearstream Banking SA may charge our account or otherwise reclaim from us and we will pay Clearstream Banking SA on demand the amount of such charge or loss and any other expenses incurred by Clearstream Banking SA in pursuing their claim. We understand that: i) If this certificate or any attached or connected certificate, Form or document or any information furnished by us is found to be false, we may be liable for damages and could also be subject to such other sanctions as may be determined by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service; and Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 27 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 10 (cont). Withholding Statement - U.S. Persons ii) The U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service may determine that any certificate or statement given by us will not be valid to prevent the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of interest that would otherwise qualify for exemption from such tax as “portfolio interest” within the meaning of sections 871(h) and 881(c) of the Code. The U.S. Department of the Treasury or IRS may further determine that any certificate or statement given by us will be ineffectual in the preclusion of or entitlement to a reduction of the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of dividends within the meaning of the Code. Definitions For the purposes of this Withholding Statement: • “Beneficial Owner” means, with respect to a Security, any person that under sections 871(h)(2)(B)(ii) and 881(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Code is considered to be the beneficial owner of that Security. • “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended. Any reference to any section of the Code shall mean such section of any successor provisions. • “Form” means a U.S. Internal Revenue Service form or such successor form as shall be adopted from time to time by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and any substantially similar substitute form as may be permitted by the Code or the regulations thereunder. • All terms that are used and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended and Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents. Certification This statement forms an integral part of the attached withholding certificate. We hereby certify, under penalties of perjury, that the above information is true, correct and complete and that I am/we are the (an) authorised representative(s) of the Customer named below. Name of Clearstream Banking Customer: __________________________________________________________ Address: _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Customer account number: ______________________________________________________________________ . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date March 2013 A - 28 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 11. Withholding Statement - QI-A Account With respect to account number(s) __________________________________________________ (the “Account(s)”) with Clearstream Banking société anonyme (hereinafter “Clearstream Banking SA”), we hereby certify that with respect to all U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time and to all Reportable Amounts paid on such U.S. Securities, we are acting as: (tick one box only) A Qualified Intermediary (QI) and we have assumed primary Non-Resident Alien (NRA) withholding responsibility and 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility with respect to all U.S. Securities held in the Account(s); or A Withholding Foreign Partnership and therefore have primary NRA withholding responsibility and backup withholding responsibility; or A U.S. branch described in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-1(b)(2)(iv)(A) that is treated as a U.S. person and therefore have primary NRA withholding responsibility and backup withholding responsibility. Attached is Form W-8IMY, duly completed in our name confirming our intermediary status. Notifications We undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA at the latest by 10:00 Central European Time two Business Days prior to any relevant Payment Date of any balance of U.S. Securities that is not covered by this withholding statement or by the attached IRS Form(s) or documentation. We hereby undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA promptly, and at the latest within 30 days, of any changes to the information included in this withholding statement or the attached forms and documentation to which this instruction refers. We hereby undertake to provide Clearstream Banking SA, within its deadline, with any additional statements, certifications, Forms, documentation or information that may be required under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (IRC) or the regulations thereunder. Reporting We hereby appoint Clearstream Banking SA and Clearstream Banking SA’s U.S. Tax Reporting Agent as our attorneys-in-fact with authority to collect and forward any information or documents to the IRS to the extent required under Section 1.1441 of the IRC as amended and the regulations thereunder. We similarly appoint them to collect and forward any information or documents to other persons holding the relevant U.S. Securities for the account of Clearstream Banking SA or from whom Clearstream Banking SA receives payments on such securities. We irrevocably authorise Clearstream Banking SA to disclose this certificate or any copy, attachments or related information to the interested party, in the event of or threat of administrative or legal proceedings, an official inquiry or request of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or other relevant authority, in which or to which this withholding statement (including any certificate, Form, document or other information referred to herein) is, or would be, relevant. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 29 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 11 (cont). Withholding Statement - QI-A Account Undertakings We agree irrevocably that, in the event that: i) we fail to deliver any certificate, Form or document necessary under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended or Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents; or ii) this certificate or any certificate, Form or information referred to herein and delivered by us to Clearstream Banking SA is incorrect, outdated, incomplete or invalid for any reason within our control or within our knowledge; then we shall indemnify Clearstream Banking SA for any resulting loss, claim, liability or expense. This includes penalties and resulting additions to tax and interest thereon (and reasonable expenses of counsel). Moreover, Clearstream Banking SA may charge our account or otherwise reclaim from us and we will pay Clearstream Banking SA on demand the amount of such charge or loss and any other expenses incurred by Clearstream Banking SA in pursuing their claim. We understand that: i) If this certificate or any attached or connected certificate, Form or document or any information furnished by us is found to be false, we may be liable for damages and could also be subject to such other sanctions as may be determined by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service; and ii) The U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service may determine that any certificate or statement given by us will not be valid to prevent the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of interest that would otherwise qualify for exemption from such tax as “portfolio interest” within the meaning of sections 871(h) and 881(c) of the Code. The U.S. Department of the Treasury or IRS may further determine that any certificate or statement given by us will be ineffectual in the preclusion of or entitlement to a reduction of the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of dividends within the meaning of the Code. Definitions For the purposes of this Withholding Statement: • “Beneficial Owner” means, with respect to a Security, any person that under sections 871(h)(2)(B)(ii) and 881(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Code is considered to be the beneficial owner of that Security. • “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended. Any reference to any section of the Code shall mean such section of any successor provisions. • “Form” means a U.S. Internal Revenue Service form or such successor form as shall be adopted from time to time by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and any substantially similar substitute form as may be permitted by the Code or the regulations thereunder. • All terms that are used and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended and Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents. March 2013 A - 30 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 11 (cont). Withholding Statement - QI-A Account Certification This statement forms an integral part of the attached withholding certificate. We hereby certify, under penalties of perjury, that the above information is true, correct and complete and that I am/we are the (an) authorised representative(s) of the Customer named below. Name of Clearstream Banking Customer: __________________________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Customer account number: ______________________________________________________________________ . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 31 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 12. Withholding Statement - QI-B Account With respect to account number(s) __________________________________________________ (the “Account(s)”) with Clearstream Banking société anonyme, (hereinafter “Clearstream Banking SA”), we hereby certify that with respect to all U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time and to all Reportable Amounts paid on such U.S. Securities, we are acting as: (tick one box only) A Qualified Intermediary (QI) and the U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of non-U.S. beneficial owners or U.S. exempt recipients and we have assumed primary Non-Resident Alien (NRA) withholding responsibility with respect to all U.S. Securitiies held in the Account(s); Attached is Form W-8IMY, duly completed in our name confirming our intermediary status. OR A Qualified Intermediary and the U.S. Securities in the Account are held exclusively for the account of U.S. non-exempt recipients and we have not assumed 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility with respect to all U.S. Securitiies held in the Account(s); AND: (tick one box only) The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of a single U.S. non-exempt recipient: • We attach hereto a Form W-9 duly completed and signed by such U.S. non-exempt recipient; • We undertake to provide to Clearstream Banking SA upon request any further information required for the purposes of 1099 reporting. OR The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of U.S. non-exempt recipients: • We attach hereto a Form W-9 duly completed and signed by each such U.S. non-exempt recipient; • We undertake to provide to Clearstream Banking SA upon request any further information required for the purposes of 1099 reporting, including allocation information per U.S. non-exempt recipient. OR The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of U.S. non-exempt recipients whose identity and documentation we are prohibited by law from disclosing: • We hereby request that Clearstream Banking SA apply backup withholding tax at the current rate on all dividend, interest and redemption payments on U.S. Securities held in the Account(s). • We undertake to apply or to ensure that another party other than Clearstream Banking SA applies backup withholding tax at the current rate on the proceeds of sales of U.S. Securities held in the Account(s). We acknowledge that Clearstream Banking SA is not responsible for applying such backup withholding tax and has not assumed such responsibility under the Designated Broker Proceeds rules. • We undertake not to allow U.S. Securities purchased by such U.S. non-exempt recipients after 31 December 2000 to be deposited in the Account(s). • We undertake to disclose to Clearstream Banking SA the name and address of each U.S. nonexempt recipient, unless we are prohibited by law from doing so. • We undertake to provide to Clearstream Banking SA upon request any further information required for the purposes of 1099 reporting, including allocation information per U.S. non-exempt recipient wherever disclosable. OR The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of U.S. exempt recipients. March 2013 A - 32 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 12 (cont). Withholding Statement - QI-B Account Notifications We undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA at the latest by 10:00 Central European Time two Business Days prior to any relevant Payment Date of any balance of U.S. Securities that is not covered by this withholding statement or by the attached IRS Form(s) or documentation. We hereby undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA promptly, and at the latest within 30 days, of any changes to the information included in this withholding statement or the attached forms and documentation to which this instruction refers. We hereby undertake to provide Clearstream Banking SA, within its deadline, with any additional statements, certifications, Forms, documentation or information that may be required under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (IRC) or the regulations thereunder. Reporting We hereby appoint Clearstream Banking SA and Clearstream Banking SA’s U.S. Tax Reporting Agent as our attorneys-in-fact with authority to collect and forward any information or documents to the IRS to the extent required under Section 1.1441 of the IRC as amended and the regulations thereunder. We similarly appoint them to collect and forward any information or documents to other persons holding the relevant U.S. Securities for the account of Clearstream Banking SA or from whom Clearstream Banking SA receives payments on such securities. We irrevocably authorise Clearstream Banking SA to disclose this certificate or any copy, attachments or related information to the interested party, in the event of or threat of administrative or legal proceedings, an official inquiry or request of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or other relevant authority, in which or to which this withholding statement (including any certificate, Form, document or other information referred to herein) is, or would be, relevant. Undertakings We agree irrevocably that, in the event that: i) we fail to deliver any certificate, Form or document necessary under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended or Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents; or ii) this certificate or any certificate, Form or information referred to herein and delivered by us to Clearstream Banking SA is incorrect, outdated, incomplete or invalid for any reason within our control or within our knowledge; then we shall indemnify Clearstream Banking SA for any resulting loss, claim, liability or expense. This includes penalties and resulting additions to tax and interest thereon (and reasonable expenses of counsel). Moreover, Clearstream Banking SA may charge our account or otherwise reclaim from us and we will pay Clearstream Banking SA on demand the amount of such charge or loss and any other expenses incurred by Clearstream Banking SA in pursuing their claim. We understand that: i) If this certificate or any attached or connected certificate, Form or document or any information furnished by us is found to be false, we may be liable for damages and could also be subject to such other sanctions as may be determined by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service; and ii) The U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service may determine that any certificate or statement given by us will not be valid to prevent the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of interest that would otherwise qualify for exemption from such tax as “portfolio interest” within the meaning of sections 871(h) and 881(c) of the Code. The U.S. Department of the Treasury or IRS may further determine that any certificate or statement given by us will be ineffectual in the preclusion of or entitlement to a reduction of the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of dividends within the meaning of the Code. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 33 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 12 (cont). Withholding Statement - QI-B Account Definitions For the purposes of this Withholding Statement: • “Beneficial Owner” means, with respect to a Security, any person that under sections 871(h)(2)(B)(ii) and 881(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Code is considered to be the beneficial owner of that Security. • “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended. Any reference to any section of the Code shall mean such section of any successor provisions. • “Form” means a U.S. Internal Revenue Service form or such successor form as shall be adopted from time to time by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and any substantially similar substitute form as may be permitted by the Code or the regulations thereunder. • All terms that are used and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended and Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents. Certification This statement forms an integral part of the attached withholding certificate. We hereby certify, under penalties of perjury, that the above information is true, correct and complete and that I am/we are the (an) authorised representative(s) of the Customer named below. Name of Clearstream Banking Customer: __________________________________________________________ Address: _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Customer account number: ______________________________________________________________________ . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date March 2013 A - 34 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 13. Withholding Statement - QI-C Account With respect to account number(s) __________________________________________________ (the “Account(s)”) with Clearstream Banking société anonyme (hereinafter “Clearstream Banking SA”), we hereby certify that with respect to all U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time and to all Reportable Amounts paid on such U.S. Securities: We have not assumed primary Non-Resident Alien (NRA) withholding responsibility and we have attached hereto a Form W-8IMY duly completed and signed by ourselves to that effect. We are holding the U.S. Securities for: NON-U.S. BENEFICIAL OWNER (tick one box only) in: An Omnibus account for Non-U.S. recipients (and U.S. exempt recipients): We hereby undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA of the breakdown of Reportable Amounts payable on any U.S. Security held in the Account(s), per U.S. withholding tax rate to be applied to such payment, at the latest by 10:00 Central European Time two Business Days prior to the Payment Date of each such payment; we acknowledge that failing such notification by such deadline, the payment will be subject to deduction of U.S. withholding tax at the rate of 30%. OR A Segregated account for a particular withholding tax rate pool: With respect to Reportable Amounts paid on U.S. Securities held in the Account, we hereby instruct Clearstream Banking SA to always apply U.S. withholding tax on the following types of payments (one single rate per type of Reportable Amount) as indicated in each case (tick one box and complete as applicable): Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners entitled to the _____% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a tax exemption with respect to Portfolio Interest and a tax exemption for short-term Original Issue Discount (OID) and bank Certificate of Deposit (CD) interest; Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners entitled to the _____% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a _______% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to long-term OID and pre1984 bond issues and/or a tax exemption for Portfolio Interest, short-term OID and bank CD Interest; Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners, not claiming the benefit of a U.S. income tax treaty with respect to Dividends but entitled to a tax exemption with respect to Portfolio Interest and a tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest; Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners, not claiming the benefit of a U.S. income tax treaty with respect to Dividends, or a tax exemption with respect to Portfolio Interest, or a tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest; Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners entitled to full exemption from Non-Resident Alien (NRA) withholding tax on all Reportable Amounts. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 35 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 13 (cont). Withholding Statement - QI-C Account We are acting as a Qualified Intermediary and the U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of U.S. non-exempt recipients and we have not assumed 1099 reporting and backup withholding tax responsibility with respect to all U.S. Securities held in the Account(s) for: U.S. PERSON (tick one box only) The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of a single U.S. non-exempt recipient: • We attach hereto a Form W-9 duly completed and signed by such U.S. non-exempt recipient; • We undertake to provide to Clearstream Banking SA upon request any further information required for the purposes of 1099 reporting. OR The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of U.S. non-exempt recipients: • We attach hereto a Form W-9 duly completed and signed by each such U.S. non-exempt recipient; • We undertake to provide to Clearstream Banking SA upon request any further information required for the purposes of 1099 reporting, including allocation information per U.S. non-exempt recipient. OR The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of U.S. non-exempt recipients whose identity and documentation we are prohibited by law from disclosing: • We hereby request that Clearstream Banking SA apply backup withholding tax at the current rate on all dividend, interest and redemption payments on U.S. Securities held in the Account(s). • We undertake to apply or to ensure that another party other than Clearstream Banking SA applies backup withholding tax at the current rate on the proceeds of sales of U.S. Securities held in the Account(s). We acknowledge that Clearstream Banking SA is not responsible for applying such backup withholding tax and has not assumed such responsibility under the Designated Broker Proceeds rules. • We undertake not to allow U.S. Securities purchased by such U.S. non-exempt recipients after 31 December 2000 to be deposited in the Account(s). • We undertake to disclose to Clearstream Banking SA the name and address of each U.S. nonexempt recipient, unless we are prohibited by law from doing so. • We undertake to provide to Clearstream Banking SA upon request any further information required for the purposes of 1099 reporting, including allocation information per U.S. non-exempt recipient wherever disclosable. OR The U.S. Securities in the Account(s) are held exclusively for the account of U.S. exempt recipients. March 2013 A - 36 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 13 (cont). Withholding Statement - QI-C Account Notifications We undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA at the latest by 10:00 Central European Time two Business Days prior to any relevant Payment Date of any balance of U.S. Securities that is not covered by this withholding statement or by the attached IRS Form(s) or documentation. We hereby undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA promptly, and at the latest within 30 days, of any changes to the information included in this withholding statement or the attached forms and documentation to which this instruction refers. We hereby undertake to provide Clearstream Banking SA, within its deadline, with any additional statements, certifications, Forms, documentation or information that may be required under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (IRC) or the regulations thereunder. Reporting We hereby appoint Clearstream Banking SA and Clearstream Banking SA’s U.S. Tax Reporting Agent as our attorneys-in-fact with authority to collect and forward any information or documents to the IRS to the extent required under Section 1.1441 of the IRC as amended and the regulations thereunder. We similarly appoint them to collect and forward any information or documents to other persons holding the relevant U.S. Securities for the account of Clearstream Banking SA or from whom Clearstream Banking SA receives payments on such securities. We irrevocably authorise Clearstream Banking SA to disclose this certificate or any copy, attachments or related information to the interested party, in the event of or threat of administrative or legal proceedings, an official inquiry or request of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or other relevant authority, in which or to which this withholding statement (including any certificate, Form, document or other information referred to herein) is, or would be, relevant. Undertakings We agree irrevocably that, in the event that: i) we fail to deliver any certificate, Form or document necessary under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended or Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents; or ii) this certificate or any certificate, Form or information referred to herein and delivered by us to Clearstream Banking SA is incorrect, outdated, incomplete or invalid for any reason within our control or within our knowledge; then we shall indemnify Clearstream Banking SA for any resulting loss, claim, liability or expense. This includes penalties and resulting additions to tax and interest thereon (and reasonable expenses of counsel). Moreover, Clearstream Banking SA may charge our account or otherwise reclaim from us and we will pay Clearstream Banking SA on demand the amount of such charge or loss and any other expenses incurred by Clearstream Banking SA in pursuing their claim. We understand that: i) If this certificate or any attached or connected certificate, Form or document or any information furnished by us is found to be false, we may be liable for damages and could also be subject to such other sanctions as may be determined by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service; and ii) The U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service may determine that any certificate or statement given by us will not be valid to prevent the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of interest that would otherwise qualify for exemption from such tax as “portfolio interest” within the meaning of sections 871(h) and 881(c) of the Code. The U.S. Department of the Treasury or IRS may further determine that any certificate or statement given by us will be ineffectual in the preclusion of or entitlement to a reduction of the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of dividends within the meaning of the Code. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 37 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 13 (cont). Withholding Statement - QI-C Account Definitions For the purposes of this Withholding Statement: • “Beneficial Owner” means, with respect to a Security, any person that under sections 871(h)(2)(B)(ii) and 881(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Code is considered to be the beneficial owner of that Security. • “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended. Any reference to any section of the Code shall mean such section of any successor provisions. • “Form” means a U.S. Internal Revenue Service form or such successor form as shall be adopted from time to time by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and any substantially similar substitute form as may be permitted by the Code or the regulations thereunder. • All terms that are used and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended and Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents. Certification This statement forms an integral part of the attached withholding certificate. We hereby certify, under penalties of perjury, that the above information is true, correct and complete and that I am/we are the (an) authorised representative(s) of the Customer named below. Name of Clearstream Banking Customer: __________________________________________________________ Address: _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Customer account number: ______________________________________________________________________ . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date March 2013 A - 38 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 14. Withholding Statement - NQI Account With respect to account number(s) __________________________________________________ (the “Account(s)”) with Clearstream Banking société anonyme, (hereinafter “Clearstream Banking SA”), we hereby certify that with respect to all U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time and to all Reportable Amounts paid on such U.S. Securities, we are acting as: (tick one box only) A Non-Qualified Intermediary; OR A Non-Withholding Foreign Partnership; OR A U.S. branch described in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-1(b)(2)(iv) that is not treated as a U.S. person. We have attached hereto a Form W-8IMY duly completed and signed to confirm our intermediary status. All U.S. Securities that are, or may be, held in the Account(s) from time to time and all Reportable Amounts paid on such U.S. Securities are held: (tick one box only) directly by us on behalf of the beneficial owner; or through another QI, Non-QI, Flow-Through Entity or U.S. Branch, not treated as a U.S. Person and whose Form W-8IMY is attached; and are for the account of a recipient that has a segregated account with a single recipient. NON-U.S. BENEFICIAL OWNER (tick one box only and complete as applicable) A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner entitled to the ________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a tax exemption with respect to Portfolio Interest and a tax exemption for short-term Original Issue Discount (OID) and bank Certificate of Deposit (CD) interest; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner entitled to the ________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a ________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to long-term OID and pre-1984 bond issues, a tax exemption for Portfolio Interest, short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner, not claiming the benefit of a U.S. income tax treaty with respect to Dividends but entitled to a tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest. Attached is Form W-8BEN, completed in the name of the Beneficial Owner. OR A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner that is a Foreign Government, International Organisation, Foreign Central Bank or a Foreign Tax Exempt Organisation (other than a Foreign Private Foundation) entitled to exemption from Non-Resident Alien (NRA) withholding tax on all Reportable Amounts. Attached is Form W-8EXP, completed in the name of the Beneficial Owner. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 39 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 14 (cont). Withholding Statement - NQI Account OR A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner that is a Foreign Private Foundation, entitled to the reduced 4% withholding tax rate with respect to Dividends, Interest and long-term OID, and tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner for which all Reportable Amounts constitute Effectively Connected Income with a trade or business conducted in the U.S.A. are exempt from NRA withholding. Attached is Form W-8ECI, completed in the name of the Beneficial Owner. QUALIFIED INTERMEDIARY (QI) (tick one box only and complete as applicable) A QI that has assumed Primary NRA withholding responsibility and Form 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility; or or A QI that has not assumed Primary NRA withholding responsibility and (tick one box only and complete as applicable): is receiving all Reportable Amounts exclusively for Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners entitled to _______% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends and tax exemption for Portfolio Interest, short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or or is receiving all Reportable Amounts exclusively for underlying account holders other than U.S. NonExempt recipients, that are entitled to receive all Reportable Amounts gross of NRA withholding; or or is receiving all Reportable Amounts exclusively for Non-U.S. Beneficial Owners that are not requesting treaty relief with respect to Dividends, but are entitled to a tax exemption for Portfolio Interest, short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or or is receiving all Reportable Amounts on behalf of Foreign Private Foundations entitled to a 4% rate of NRA withholding tax on Dividends, Interest and long-term OID and a tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or or is receiving all Reportable Amounts exclusively for the account of undocumented account holders, not recognised as U.S. Non-Exempt recipients and subject to 30% NRA withholding tax on Dividends, Interest and long-term OID and to the current rate of backup withholding tax on short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or or is receiving all Reportable Amounts on behalf of undisclosed account holders subject to the current rate of backup withholding tax on all Reportable Amounts. Attached is Form W-8IMY, completed in the name of our account holder to confirm their intermediary status. March 2013 A - 40 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 14 (cont). Withholding Statement - NQI Account NQI NON-WITHHOLDING FOREIGN PARTNERSHIP OR FOREIGN TRUST An NQI, Non-Withholding Foreign Partnership or Non-Withholding Trust that is receiving all Reportable Amounts on behalf of a single benficial owner. (tick one box only and complete as applicable) A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner entitled to the ________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a tax exemption with respect to Portfolio Interest and a tax exemption for shortterm Original Issue Discount (OID) and bank Certificate of Deposit (CD) interest; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner entitled to the ________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to Dividends, a ________% reduced double taxation treaty rate with respect to long-term OID and pre-1984 bond issues, a tax exemption for Portfolio Interest, short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or A Non-U.S. Beneficial Owner, not claiming the benefit of a U.S. income tax treaty with respect to Dividends but entitled to a tax exemption for short-term OID and bank CD Interest; or A documented U.S. non-exempt recipient for whom we are providing a duly completed Form W-9; or A documented U.S. exempt recipient for whom we are providing a duly completed Form W-9. Attached is Form W-8IMY, completed in the name of our account holder to confirm their intermediary status, and Form W-8BEN, W-8EXP, W-8ECI or W-9, as appropriate, from the beneficial owner. U.S. PERSON (tick one box only and complete as applicable) A documented U.S. Non-Exempt recipient for whom we are providing a duly completed Form W-9; or A documented U.S. Exempt recipient for whom we are providing a duly completed Form W-9; or An undocumented U.S. Non-Exempt recipient whose name and address are: _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 41 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 14 (cont). Withholding Statement - NQI Account Notifications We undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA at the latest by 10:00 Central European Time two Business Days prior to any relevant Payment Date of any balance of U.S. Securities that is not covered by this withholding statement or by the attached IRS Form(s) or documentation. We hereby undertake to notify Clearstream Banking SA promptly, and at the latest within 30 days, of any changes to the information included in this withholding statement or the attached forms and documentation to which this instruction refers. We hereby undertake to provide Clearstream Banking SA, within its deadline, with any additional statements, certifications, Forms, documentation or information that may be required under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (IRC) or the regulations thereunder. Reporting We hereby appoint Clearstream Banking SA and Clearstream Banking SA’s U.S. Tax Reporting Agent as our attorneys-in-fact with authority to collect and forward any information or documents to the IRS to the extent required under Section 1.1441 of the IRC as amended and the regulations thereunder. We similarly appoint them to collect and forward any information or documents to other persons holding the relevant U.S. Securities for the account of Clearstream Banking SA or from whom Clearstream Banking SA receives payments on such securities. We irrevocably authorise Clearstream Banking SA to disclose this certificate or any copy, attachments or related information to the interested party, in the event of or threat of administrative or legal proceedings, an official inquiry or request of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or other relevant authority, in which or to which this withholding statement (including any certificate, Form, document or other information referred to herein) is, or would be, relevant. Undertakings We agree irrevocably that, in the event that: i) we fail to deliver any certificate, Form or document necessary under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended or Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents; or ii) this certificate or any certificate, Form or information referred to herein and delivered by us to Clearstream Banking SA is incorrect, outdated, incomplete or invalid for any reason within our control or within our knowledge; then we shall indemnify Clearstream Banking SA for any resulting loss, claim, liability or expense. This includes penalties and resulting additions to tax and interest thereon (and reasonable expenses of counsel). Moreover, Clearstream Banking SA may charge our account or otherwise reclaim from us and we will pay Clearstream Banking SA on demand the amount of such charge or loss and any other expenses incurred by Clearstream Banking SA in pursuing their claim. We understand that: i) If this certificate or any attached or connected certificate, Form or document or any information furnished by us is found to be false, we may be liable for damages and could also be subject to such other sanctions as may be determined by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service; and ii) The U.S. Department of the Treasury or Internal Revenue Service may determine that any certificate or statement given by us will not be valid to prevent the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of interest that would otherwise qualify for exemption from such tax as “portfolio interest” within the meaning of sections 871(h) and 881(c) of the Code. The U.S. Department of the Treasury or IRS may further determine that any certificate or statement given by us will be ineffectual in the preclusion of or entitlement to a reduction of the imposition of the 30% U.S. withholding tax on payments to us of dividends within the meaning of the Code. March 2013 A - 42 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 14 (cont). Withholding Statement - NQI Account Definitions For the purposes of this Withholding Statement: • “Beneficial Owner” means, with respect to a Security, any person that under sections 871(h)(2)(B)(ii) and 881(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Code is considered to be the beneficial owner of that Security. • “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended. Any reference to any section of the Code shall mean such section of any successor provisions. • “Form” means a U.S. Internal Revenue Service form or such successor form as shall be adopted from time to time by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and any substantially similar substitute form as may be permitted by the Code or the regulations thereunder. • All terms that are used and not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, the regulations issued thereunder, the Qualified Intermediary Agreement published in Revenue Procedure 2000-12 as amended and Clearstream Banking SA Governing Documents. Certification This statement forms an integral part of the attached withholding certificate. We hereby certify, under penalties of perjury, that the above information is true, correct and complete and that I am/we are the (an) authorised representative(s) of the Customer named below. Name of Clearstream Banking Customer: __________________________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Customer account number: _____________________________________________________________________ . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 43 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 15. U.S. Foreign Targeted Interest Certificate This statement must be completed by Clearstream Banking's customer, signed by the requisite authorised signatories and returned (by mail) to Clearstream Banking for the attention of OTL - Tax Services. We hereby state that: A. With respect to all of the foreign-targeted obligations of United States issuers that are held by us (such obligations being identified below (the “Securities”)) and every other such obligation to be acquired and held by us during the period beginning on the date of this statement and ending on the date the next such statement is required to be provided: i) The beneficial owner of each Security will not be a United States person on each interest payment date while we hold such Security; and ii) We will provide within 30 days after such interest payment date a United States beneficial ownership notification to you in accordance with A-15 of Section 35a.9999-5 of the United States Treasury Regulations in the event this statement is or becomes untrue with respect to any of such Securities. B. If this is not the first statement that we have sent to you, with respect to each of the Securities that has been held by us at any time since the date on which the immediately preceding statement was sent to you, that either: i) The beneficial owner of each such Security has not been a United States person on each interest payment date; or ii) If we are holding or have held a Security on behalf of a beneficial owner and such beneficial owner has been a United States person on one or more of the following interest payment dates (insert applicable payment dates), we have forwarded or will forward a United States beneficial ownership notification to you in accordance with A-15 of Section 35a.9999-5 of the Treasury Regulations; and C. If we are a Clearing Organisation, i) We have received from each of our members on whose behalf we hold a Security, a certificate in this form; and ii) We will forward to you any United States beneficial ownership notification that we receive from our members in accordance with A-15 of Section 35a.9999-5 of the Treasury Regulations. This statement pertains to the following Securities and is valid for any coupons due in the current year: Nominal value March 2013 A - 44 Security description Due date Currently held Held since (date of last statement) Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 15 (cont). U.S. Foreign Targeted Interest Certificate (cont) For the purposes of the foregoing: Beneficial Owner of a security means the person who is ultimately entitled to control the income from the security. It does not include a nominee or any person acting in a similar capacity. Clearing Organisation means a securities clearing organisation that is in the business of holding securities for member organisations and transferring securities among such members by credit or debit to the account of a member without the necessity of physical delivery of the security. United States Person means an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organised in or under the laws of the United States or an estate or trust that is subject to United States Federal income taxation without regard to the source of its income. United States means the United States of America, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and each territory and possession of the United States of America and all areas subject to its jurisdiction. Foreign-Targeted Obligation means an obligation that is in registered form and was sold or resold in connection with its original issuance in accordance with procedures reasonably designed to ensure that it would be sold only outside the United States to a person that is not a United States person (other than a foreign branch of a United States financial institution). Such obligation, if evidenced by a physical document other than a confirmation receipt, will contain on its face a legend indicating that it has been sold or resold in connection with its original issuance in accordance with such procedures. We understand that this statement is required in connection with certain tax laws and regulations of the United States. We irrevocably authorise you to produce this statement, or a copy hereof, to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiries in connection with which this statement is or would be relevant, and to deliver any Forms W-9 (or substitutes delivered pursuant hereto) to the appropriate authorities in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. For and on behalf of: Name of Clearstream Banking customer: __________________________________________________________ Full address: _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ By (authorised signature/s): . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 45 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 16. Statement to Reclaim U.S. withholding tax (The original of this document should be sent by registered mail duly completed and signed.) Clearstream Banking Attn: OTL - Tax Services 42, avenue J.F. Kennedy L-1855 Luxembourg Luxembourg We are a Clearstream Banking customer and hereby request a reclaim of U.S. withholding tax applied to the income payment identified below: Account details: Customer name: ____________________________________________________________ Account no: __________________ Status (tick one box only): QI-A Omnibus a QI-B Omnibus a NQI Other: ____________________________________________________________________ QI-C Omnibus a Proprietary Reason for reclaim (tick one box only): Allocation information not provided Securities not in the certified Account No: ______________________________________________________________ Certification not provided Pre-payment notice not valid a. The types of omnibus account are certified as follows: - QI-A: with primary NRA withholding responsibility and 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility; - QI-B: with primary NRA withholding responsibility but without backup withholding or 1099 reporting responsibility; - QI-C: without primary NRA withholding or backup withholding or 1099 reporting responsibility. Tax details: QI EIN (for QIs): _____________________________ Security details: ISIN or Common code: _____________________________ Name of the issue: _______________________________________________________________________________ Record date (DD/MM/YYYY): _____________________________ Payment date: ____________________________ Total holding: _____________________________ Currency: ____________________________ Payment details: (enter amounts received from Clearstream Banking on payment date) 1. Holding _____________________________ Gross amount: _____________________________ Tax amount: _____________________________ Net amount: _____________________________ 2. Holding _____________________________ Gross amount: _____________________________ Tax amount: _____________________________ Net amount: _____________________________ March 2013 A - 46 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 16 (cont). Statement to reclaim U.S. withholding tax Refund requested: On total holding: ___________________________ Tax rate applied initially: ___________________________ Tax rate to apply: ___________________________ 1. On partial holding: ___________________________ Tax rate applied initially: ___________________________ Tax rate to apply: ___________________________ 2. On partial holding: ___________________________ Tax rate applied initially: ___________________________ Tax rate to apply: ___________________________ Authorised signatories: . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America March 2013 A - 47 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 17. IRS Form 1042-S (Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 Form 1042-S Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding AMENDED 1 Income 2 Gross income code 3 Withholding allowances 2008 PRO-RATA BASIS REPORTING 4 Net income 5 Tax rate OMB No. 1545-0096 Copy A for Internal Revenue Service 6 Exemption 7 Federal tax withheld code 8 Withholding by other agents 9 Total withholding credit 10 Amount repaid to recipient 11 Withholding agent’s EIN EIN 12a WITHHOLDING AGENT’S name 14 Recipient’s U.S. TIN, if any 15 SSN or ITIN EIN Recipient’s foreign tax identifying number, if any QI-EIN 16 Country code 17 NQI’s/FLOW-THROUGH ENTITY’S name 18 Country code QI-EIN 12b Address (number and street) 19a NQI’s/Entity’s address (number and street) 12c Additional address line (room or suite no.) 19b Additional address line (room or suite no.) 12d City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 19c City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 13b Recipient code 20 13a RECIPIENT’S name NQI’s/Entity’s U.S. TIN, if any 13c Address (number and street) 21 PAYER’S name and TIN (if different from withholding agent’s) 13d Additional address line (room or suite no.) 22 Recipient account number (optional) 13e City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 23 State income tax withheld 24 Payer’s state tax no. 25 Name of state For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see page 16 of the separate instructions. Form 1042-S Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding AMENDED 1 Income 2 Gross income code 3 Withholding allowances Cat. No. 11386R 2008 Form 5 Tax rate (2008) OMB No. 1545-0096 PRO-RATA BASIS REPORTING 4 Net income 1042-S Copy B for Recipient 6 Exemption 7 Federal tax withheld code 8 Withholding by other agents 9 Total withholding credit 10 Amount repaid to recipient 11 Withholding agent’s EIN EIN 12a WITHHOLDING AGENT’S name 14 Recipient’s U.S. TIN, if any 15 SSN or ITIN EIN Recipient’s foreign tax identifying number, if any QI-EIN 16 Country code 17 NQI’s/FLOW-THROUGH ENTITY’S name 18 Country code QI-EIN 12b Address (number and street) 19a NQI’s/Entity’s address (number and street) 12c Additional address line (room or suite no.) 19b Additional address line (room or suite no.) 12d City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 19c City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 13a RECIPIENT’S name 13b Recipient code 20 NQI’s/Entity’s U.S. TIN, if any 13c Address (number and street) 21 PAYER’S name and TIN (if different from withholding agent’s) 13d Additional address line (room or suite no.) 22 Recipient account number (optional) 13e City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 23 State income tax withheld 24 Payer’s state tax no. 25 Name of state For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see page 16 of the separate instructions. March 2013 A - 48 Cat. No. 11386R Form 1042-S (2008) Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 17 (cont). IRS Form 1042-S (Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 Por regla general, todo extranjero no residente, todo organismo fideicomisario extranjero no residente y toda sociedad anónima extranjera que reciba ingresos en los Estados Unidos, incluyendo ingresos relacionados con la conducción de un negocio o comercio dentro de los Estados Unidos, deberá presentar una declaración estadounidense de impuestos sobre ingreso. Sin embargo, no se requiere declaración alguna a un individuo extranjero, una sociedad anónima extranjera u organismo fideicomisario extranjero no residente, si tal persona no ha efectuado comercio o negocio en los Estados Unidos durante el año fiscal y si la responsabilidad con los impuestos de tal persona ha sido satisfecha plenamente mediante retencion del impuesto de los Estados Unidos en la fuente. (Las sociedades anónimas envian la Forma 1120-F; todos los demás contribuyentes envian la Forma 1040NR (o la Forma 1040NR-EZ si le corresponde).) Se podrán obtener formas e instrucciones en cualquier Embajada o Consulado de los Estados Unidos o escribiendo directamente a: National Distribution Center, P.O. Box 8903, Bloomington, IL 61702-8903, U.S.A. U.S. Income Tax Filing Requirements Generally, every nonresident alien individual, nonresident alien fiduciary, and foreign corporation with United States income, including income that is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States, must file a United States income tax return. However, no return is required to be filed by a nonresident alien individual, nonresident alien fiduciary, or a foreign corporation if such person was not engaged in a trade or business in the United States at any time during the tax year and if the tax liability of such person was fully satisfied by the withholding of United States tax at the source. (Corporations file Form 1120-F; all others file Form 1040NR (or Form 1040NR-EZ if eligible).) You may get the return forms and instructions at any United States Embassy or consulate or by writing to: National Distribution Center, P.O. Box 8903, Bloomington, IL 61702-8903, U.S.A. En règle générale, tout étranger non-résident, tout organisme fidéicommissaire étranger non-résident et toute société étrangère percevant un revenu aux Etats-Unis, y compris tout revenu dérivé, en fait, du fonctionnement d’un commerce ou d’une affaire aux Etats-Unis, doit soumettre aux Etats-Unis, une déclaration d’impôt sur le revenu. Cependant aucune déclaration d’impôt sur le revenu n’est exigée d’un étranger non-résident, d’un organisme fidéicommissaire étrange non-résident, ou d’une société étrangère s’ils n’ont pris part à aucun commerce ou affaire aux Etats-Unis à aucun moment pendant l’année fiscale et si les impôts dont ils sont redevables, ont été entièrement acquittés par une retenue à la source, de leur montant. (Les sociétés doivent faire leur déclaration d’impôt en remplissant le formulaire 1120-F; tous les autres redevables doivent remplir le formulaire 1040NR (ou 1040NR-EZ si éligible).) On peut se procurer formulaires de déclarations d’impôts et instructions dans toutes les Ambassades et tous les Consulats des Etats-Unis. L’on peut également s’adresser pour tous renseignements a: National Distribution Center, P.O. Box 8903, Bloomington, IL 61702-8903, U.S.A. Form 1042-S Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Im allgemeinen muss jede ausländische Einzelperson, jeder ausländische Bevollmächtigte und jede ausländische Gesellschaft mit Einkommen in den Vereinigten Staaten, einschliesslich des Einkommens, welches direkt mit der Ausübung von Handel oder Gewerbe innerhalb der Staaten verbunden ist, eine Einkommensteuererklärung der Vereinigten Staaten abgeben. Eine Erklärung, muss jedoch nicht von Ausländern, ausländischen Bevollmächtigten oder ausländischen Gesellschaften in den Vereinigten Staaten eingereicht werden, falls eine solche Person während des Steuerjahres kein Gewerbe oder Handel in den Vereinigten Staaten ausgeübt hat und die Steuerschuld durch Einbehaltung der Steuern der Vereinigten Staaten durch die Einkommensquelle abgegolten ist. (Gesellschaften reichen den Vordruck 1120-F ein; alle anderen reichen das Formblatt 1040NR oder wenn passend das Formblatt 1040NR-EZ ein.) Einkommensteuererklärungen und Instruktionen können bei den Botschaften und Konsulaten der Vereiningten Staaten eingeholt werden. Um weitere Informationen wende man sich bitte an: National Distribution Center, P.O. Box 8903, Bloomington, IL 61702-8903, U.S.A. Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding AMENDED 1 Income 2 Gross income code 3 Withholding allowances 2008 PRO-RATA BASIS REPORTING 4 Net income 5 Tax rate OMB No. 1545-0096 Copy C for Recipient Attach to any Federal tax return you file 6 Exemption 7 Federal tax withheld code 8 Withholding by other agents 9 Total withholding credit 10 Amount repaid to recipient 11 Withholding agent’s EIN EIN 12a WITHHOLDING AGENT’S name 14 Recipient’s U.S. TIN, if any 15 SSN or ITIN EIN Recipient’s foreign tax identifying number, if any QI-EIN 16 Country code 17 NQI’s/FLOW-THROUGH ENTITY’S name 18 Country code QI-EIN 12b Address (number and street) 19a NQI’s/Entity’s address (number and street) 12c Additional address line (room or suite no.) 19b Additional address line (room or suite no.) 12d City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 19c City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 13a RECIPIENT’S name 13b Recipient code 20 NQI’s/Entity’s U.S. TIN, if any 13c Address (number and street) 21 PAYER’S name and TIN (if different from withholding agent’s) 13d Additional address line (room or suite no.) 22 Recipient account number (optional) 13e City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 23 State income tax withheld 24 Payer’s state tax no. 25 Name of state For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see page 16 of the separate instructions. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Cat. No. 11386R Form 1042-S (2008) March 2013 A - 49 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 17 (cont). IRS Form 1042-S (Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 Explanation of Codes Box 6. Exemption code (applies if the tax rate entered in box 5 is 00.00). Code Authority for Exemption 01 Income effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business 02 Exempt under an Internal Revenue Code section (income other than portfolio interest) 4 03 Income is not from U.S. sources 04 Exempt under tax treaty 05 Portfolio interest exempt under an Internal Revenue Code section 06 Qualified intermediary that assumes primary withholding responsibility 07 Withholding foreign partnership or withholding foreign trust 08 U.S. branch treated as a U.S. person 09 Qualified intermediary represents income is exempt Other Dividend Interest Box 1. Income code. Types of Income Code 01 Interest paid by U.S. obligors—general 02 Interest paid on real property mortgages 03 Interest paid to controlling foreign corporations 04 Interest paid by foreign corporations 05 Interest on tax-free covenant bonds 29 Deposit interest 30 Original issue discount (OID) 31 Short-term OID 33 Substitute payment—interest 06 07 08 34 Dividends paid by U.S. corporations—general Dividends qualifying for direct dividend rate Dividends paid by foreign corporations Substitute payment—dividends 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 24 25 26 Capital gains Industrial royalties Motion picture or television copyright royalties Other royalties (for example, copyright, recording, publishing) Real property income and natural resources royalties Pensions, annuities, alimony, and/or insurance premiums Scholarship or fellowship grants Compensation for independent personal services1 1 Compensation for dependent personal services Compensation for teaching1 1 Compensation during studying and training 2 Earnings as an artist or athlete Real estate investment trust (REIT) distributions of capital gains Trust distributions subject to IRC section 1445 Unsevered growing crops and timber distributions by a trust subject to IRC section 1445 Publicly traded partnership distributions subject to IRC section 1446 6 Gambling winnings 3 Notional principal contract income Substitute payment—other Capital gains distributions Return of capital Other income 27 28 32 35 36 37 50 Box 12. Recipient code. Code Type of Recipient Individual2 01 2 Corporation 02 Partnership other than withholding foreign partnership2 03 04 Withholding foreign partnership or withholding foreign trust 05 Trust 06 Government or international organization 07 Tax-exempt organization (IRC section 501(a)) 08 Private foundation 2 09 Artist or athlete 10 Estate 11 U.S. branch treated as U.S. person Qualified intermediary 12 5 Private arrangement intermediary withholding rate pool—general 13 14 Private arrangement intermediary withholding rate pool— 5 exempt organizations 15 Qualified intermediary withholding rate pool—general5 Qualified intermediary withholding rate pool—exempt organizations5 16 17 Authorized foreign agent 18 Public pension fund 20 Unknown recipient 1 If compensation that otherwise would be covered under Income Codes 16–19 is directly attributable to the recipient’s occupation as an artist or athlete, use Income Code 20 instead. If Income Code 20 is used, Recipient Code 09 (artist or athlete) should be used instead of Recipient Code 01 (individual), 02 (corporation), or 03 (partnership other than withholding foreign partnership). Use appropriate Interest Income Code for embedded interest in a notional principal contract. 4 Non-U.S. source income received by a nonresident alien is not subject to U.S. tax. Use Exemption Code 03 when entering an amount for information reporting purposes only. 5 May be used only by a qualified intermediary. 6 Subject to 30% withholding rate unless the recipient is from one of the treaty countries listed under Gambling winnings (Income Code 28) in Pub. 515. 2 3 Form 1042-S Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding AMENDED 1 Income 2 Gross income code 3 Withholding allowances 2008 PRO-RATA BASIS REPORTING 4 Net income 5 Tax rate OMB No. 1545-0096 Copy D for Recipient Attach to any state tax return you file 6 Exemption 7 Federal tax withheld code 8 Withholding by other agents 9 Total withholding credit 10 Amount repaid to recipient 11 Withholding agent’s EIN EIN 12a WITHHOLDING AGENT’S name 14 Recipient’s U.S. TIN, if any 15 SSN or ITIN EIN Recipient’s foreign tax identifying number, if any QI-EIN 16 Country code 17 NQI’s/FLOW-THROUGH ENTITY’S name 18 Country code QI-EIN 12b Address (number and street) 19a NQI’s/Entity’s address (number and street) 12c Additional address line (room or suite no.) 19b Additional address line (room or suite no.) 12d City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 19c City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 13a RECIPIENT’S name 13b Recipient code 20 NQI’s/Entity’s U.S. TIN, if any 13c Address (number and street) 21 PAYER’S name and TIN (if different from withholding agent’s) 13d Additional address line (room or suite no.) 22 Recipient account number (optional) 13e City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 23 State income tax withheld 24 Payer’s state tax no. 25 Name of state For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see page 16 of the separate instructions. March 2013 A - 50 Cat. No. 11386R Form 1042-S (2008) Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 17 (cont). IRS Form 1042-S (Foreign Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 Form 1042-S Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding AMENDED 1 Income 2 Gross income code 3 Withholding allowances 2008 PRO-RATA BASIS REPORTING 4 Net income 5 Tax rate OMB No. 1545-0096 Copy E for Withholding Agent 6 Exemption 7 Federal tax withheld code 8 Withholding by other agents 9 Total withholding credit 10 Amount repaid to recipient 11 Withholding agent’s EIN EIN 12a WITHHOLDING AGENT’S name 14 Recipient’s U.S. TIN, if any 15 SSN or ITIN EIN Recipient’s foreign tax identifying number, if any QI-EIN 16 Country code 17 NQI’s/FLOW-THROUGH ENTITY’S name 18 Country code QI-EIN 12b Address (number and street) 19a NQI’s/Entity’s address (number and street) 12c Additional address line (room or suite no.) 19b Additional address line (room or suite no.) 12d City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 19c City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 13a RECIPIENT’S name 13b Recipient code 20 NQI’s/Entity’s U.S. TIN, if any 13c Address (number and street) 21 PAYER’S name and TIN (if different from withholding agent’s) 13d Additional address line (room or suite no.) 22 Recipient account number (optional) 13e City or town, province or state, country, ZIP or foreign postal code 23 State income tax withheld 24 Payer’s state tax no. 25 Name of state For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see page 16 of the separate instructions. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Cat. No. 11386R Form 1042-S (2008) March 2013 A - 51 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 18. IRS Form 1099 INT (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 Attention: This form is provided for informational purposes only. Copy A appears in red, similar to the official IRS form. Do not file copy A with the IRS. The official printed version of this IRS form is scannable, but the online version of it, printed from this website, is not. A penalty of $50 per information return may be imposed for filing forms that cannot be scanned. To order official IRS forms, call 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676) or Order Information Returns and Employer Returns Online, and we’ll mail you the scannable forms and other products. See IRS Publications 1141, 1167, 1179 and other IRS resources for information about printing these tax forms. 9292 VOID CORRECTED PAYER’S name, street address, city, state, ZIP code, and telephone no. Payer’s RTN (optional) OMB No. 1545-0112 2009 1 Interest income $ Interest Income 2 Early withdrawal penalty $ PAYER’S federal identification number RECIPIENT’S identification number Form 1099-INT 3 Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds and Treas. obligations $ RECIPIENT’S name 4 Federal income tax withheld $ $ Street address (including apt. no.) 6 Foreign tax paid 7 Foreign country or U.S. possession City, state, and ZIP code 8 Tax-exempt interest 9 Specified private activity bond interest $ $ $ Account number (see instructions) Form 1099-INT 2nd TIN not. Cat. No. 14410K Do Not Cut or Separate Forms on This Page March 2013 A - 52 5 Investment expenses — Copy A For Internal Revenue Service Center File with Form 1096. For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the 2009 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G. Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service Do Not Cut or Separate Forms on This Page Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 18 (cont). IRS Form 1099 INT (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 CORRECTED (if checked) PAYER’S name, street address, city, state, ZIP code, and telephone no. Payer’s RTN (optional) OMB No. 1545-0112 2009 1 Interest income $ Interest Income 2 Early withdrawal penalty $ PAYER’S federal identification number RECIPIENT’S identification number Form 1099-INT 3 Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds and Treas. obligations $ RECIPIENT’S name 4 Federal income tax withheld $ $ Street address (including apt. no.) 6 Foreign tax paid 7 Foreign country or U.S. possession City, state, and ZIP code 8 Tax-exempt interest 9 Specified private activity bond interest $ $ $ 5 Investment expenses Account number (see instructions) Form 1099-INT Copy B For Recipient (keep for your records) This is important tax information and is being furnished to the Internal Revenue Service. If you are required to file a return, a negligence penalty or other sanction may be imposed on you if this income is taxable and the IRS determines that it has not been reported. Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service Instructions for Recipient Account number. May show an account or other unique number the payer assigned to distinguish your account. Box 1. Shows taxable interest paid to you during the calendar year by the payer. This does not include interest shown in box 3. May also show the total amount of the credits from clean renewable energy bonds, Gulf tax credit bonds, qualified forestry conservation bonds, new clean renewable energy bonds, qualified energy conservation bonds, qualified zone academy bonds, and Midwestern tax credit bonds that must be included in your interest income. These amounts were treated as paid to you during 2009 on the credit allowance dates (March 15, June 15, September 15, and December 15). For more information, see Form 8912, Credit to Holders of Tax Credit Bonds. Box 2. Shows interest or principal forfeited because of early withdrawal of time savings. You may deduct this amount to figure your adjusted gross income on your income tax return. See the instructions for Form 1040 to see where to take the deduction. Box 3. Shows interest on U.S. Savings Bonds, Treasury bills, Treasury bonds, and Treasury notes. This may or may not all be taxable. See Pub. 550. This interest is exempt from state and local income taxes. This interest is not included in box 1. Box 4. Shows backup withholding. Generally, a payer must backup withhold at a 28% rate if you did not furnish your taxpayer identification number (TIN) or you did not furnish the correct TIN to the payer. See Form W-9. Include this amount on your income tax return as tax withheld. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Box 5. Any amount shown is your share of investment expenses of a single-class REMIC. If you file Form 1040, you may deduct these expenses on the “Other expenses” line of Schedule A (Form 1040) subject to the 2% limit. This amount is included in box 1. Box 6. Shows foreign tax paid. You may be able to claim this tax as a deduction or a credit on your Form 1040. See your Form 1040 instructions. Box 8. Shows tax-exempt interest, including exempt-interest dividends from a mutual fund or other regulated investment company, paid to you during the calendar year by the payer. Report this amount on line 8b of Form 1040 or Form 1040A. This amount may be subject to backup withholding. See box 4. Box 9. Shows tax-exempt interest subject to the alternative minimum tax. This amount is included in box 8. See the Instructions for Form 6251. Nominees. If this form includes amounts belonging to another person(s), you are considered a nominee recipient. Complete a Form 1099-INT for each of the other owners showing the income allocable to each. File Copy A of the form with the IRS. Furnish Copy B to each owner. List yourself as the “payer” and the other owner(s) as the “recipient.” File Form(s) 1099-INT with Form 1096 with the Internal Revenue Service Center for your area. On Form 1096 list yourself as the “filer.” A husband or wife is not required to file a nominee return to show amounts owned by the other. March 2013 A - 53 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 18 (cont). IRS Form 1099 INT (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding) - 2008 VOID CORRECTED PAYER’S name, street address, city, state, ZIP code, and telephone no. Payer’s RTN (optional) OMB No. 1545-0112 2009 1 Interest income $ Interest Income 2 Early withdrawal penalty $ PAYER’S federal identification number RECIPIENT’S identification number Form 1099-INT 3 Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds and Treas. obligations $ RECIPIENT’S name Street address (including apt. no.) 4 Federal income tax withheld 5 Investment expenses $ $ 6 Foreign tax paid 7 Foreign country or U.S. possession $ City, state, and ZIP code Account number (see instructions) Form 8 Tax-exempt interest 9 Specified private activity bond interest $ $ 2nd TIN not. 1099-INT Copy C For Payer For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the 2009 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G. Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service Instructions for Payers General and specific form instructions are provided as separate products. The products you should use to complete Form 1099-INT are the 2009 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G and the 2009 Instructions for Forms 1099-INT and 1099-OID. To order these instructions and additional forms, visit the IRS website at www.irs.gov, or call 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676). Caution: Because paper forms are scanned during processing, you cannot file with the IRS Forms 1096, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, or 5498 that you print from the IRS website. Due dates. Furnish Copy B of this form to the recipient by February 1, 2010. File Copy A of this form with the IRS by March 1, 2010. If you file electronically, the due date is March 31, 2010. To file electronically, you must have software that generates a file according to the specifications in Pub. 1220, Specifications for Filing Forms 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G Electronically. IRS does not provide a fill-in form option. March 2013 A - 54 Forms 1099-INT and 1098. If you received mortgage interest in the course of your trade or business, you may have to report it to the payer of such mortgage interest and to the IRS on Form 1098, Mortgage Interest Statement. Do not report mortgage interest to the payer on Form 1099-INT. See the instructions for Form 1098 for information on reporting mortgage interest. Foreign recipient. If the recipient is a nonresident alien, you may have to withhold federal income tax and file Form 1042-S, Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding. See the Instructions for Form 1042-S and Pub. 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities. Need help? If you have questions about reporting on Form 1099-INT, call the information reporting customer service site toll free at 1-866-455-7438 or 304-263-8700 (not toll free). For TTY/TDD equipment, call 304-267-3367 (not toll free). Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 19. IRS Form 1099 - DIV (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding - Dividend Income) - 2008 Attention: This form is provided for informational purposes only. Copy A appears in red, similar to the official IRS form. Do not file copy A with the IRS. The official printed version of this IRS form is scannable, but the online version of it, printed from this website, is not. A penalty of $50 per information return may be imposed for filing forms that cannot be scanned. To order official IRS forms, call 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676) or Order Information Returns and Employer Returns Online, and we’ll mail you the scannable forms and other products. See IRS Publications 1141, 1167, 1179 and other IRS resources for information about printing these tax forms. 9191 VOID CORRECTED 1a Total ordinary dividends PAYER’S name, street address, city, state, ZIP code, and telephone no. OMB No. 1545-0110 $ 2008 1b Qualified dividends $ PAYER’S federal identification number Form Dividends and Distributions 1099-DIV 2a Total capital gain distr. 2b Unrecap. Sec. 1250 gain $ $ 2c Section 1202 gain 2d Collectibles (28%) gain RECIPIENT’S identification number Copy A For Internal Revenue Service Center File with Form 1096. RECIPIENT’S name $ $ 3 Nondividend distributions 4 Federal income tax withheld $ $ Street address (including apt. no.) 5 Investment expenses $ City, state, and ZIP code 6 Foreign tax paid 7 Foreign country or U.S. possession Cash liquidation distributions 9 Noncash liquidation distributions $ Account number (see instructions) 2nd TIN not. 8 $ Form 1099-DIV Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America $ Cat. No. 14415N Do Not Cut or Separate Forms on This Page For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the 2008 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G. — Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service Do Not Cut or Separate Forms on This Page March 2013 A - 55 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 19 (cont). IRS Form 1099 - DIV (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding - Dividend Income) - 2008 CORRECTED (if checked) PAYER’S name, street address, city, state, ZIP code, and telephone no. 1a Total ordinary dividends OMB No. 1545-0110 2008 $ 1b Qualified dividends $ PAYER’S federal identification number Form 1099-DIV 2a Total capital gain distr. 2b Unrecap. Sec. 1250 gain $ $ 2c Section 1202 gain 2d Collectibles (28%) gain $ $ 3 Nondividend distributions 4 Federal income tax withheld $ $ Street address (including apt. no.) 5 Investment expenses $ City, state, and ZIP code 6 Foreign tax paid 7 Foreign country or U.S. possession Cash liquidation distributions 9 Noncash liquidation distributions $ 8 Account number (see instructions) $ 1099-DIV (keep for your records) Instructions for Recipients What’s New? The 5% capital gains rate is reduced to zero after December 31, 2007. See box 1b. Account number. May show an account or other unique number the payer assigned to distinguish your account. Box 1a. Shows total ordinary dividends that are taxable. Include this amount on line 9a of Form 1040 or 1040A. Also, report it on Schedule B (Form 1040) or Schedule 1 (Form 1040A), if required. The amount shown may be a distribution from an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP). Report it as a dividend on your Form 1040/1040A but treat it as a plan distribution, not as investment income, for any other purpose. Box 1b. Shows the portion of the amount in box 1a that may be eligible for the 15% or zero capital gains rates. See the Form 1040/1040A instructions for how to determine this amount. Report the eligible amount on line 9b, Form 1040 or 1040A. Box 2a. Shows total capital gain distributions from a regulated investment company or real estate investment trust. Report the amounts shown in box 2a on Schedule D (Form 1040), line 13. But, if no amount is shown in boxes 2c–2d and your only capital gains and losses are capital gain distributions, you may be able to report the amounts shown in box 2a on line 13 of Form 1040 (line 10 of Form 1040A) rather than Schedule D. See the Form 1040/1040A instructions. Box 2b. Shows the portion of the amount in box 2a that is unrecaptured section 1250 gain from certain depreciable real property. Report this amount on the Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain Worksheet–Line 19 in the Schedule D instructions (Form 1040). Box 2c. Shows the portion of the amount in box 2a that is section 1202 gain from certain small business stock that may be subject to a 50% exclusion. See the Schedule D (Form 1040) instructions. March 2013 A - 56 Copy B For Recipient RECIPIENT’S identification number RECIPIENT’S name Form Dividends and Distributions $ This is important tax information and is being furnished to the Internal Revenue Service. If you are required to file a return, a negligence penalty or other sanction may be imposed on you if this income is taxable and the IRS determines that it has not been reported. Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service Box 2d. Shows 28% rate gain from sales or exchanges of collectibles. If required, use this amount when completing the 28% Rate Gain Worksheet–Line 18 in the instructions for Schedule D (Form 1040). Box 3. Shows the part of the distribution that is nontaxable because it is a return of your cost (or other basis). You must reduce your cost (or other basis) by this amount for figuring gain or loss when you sell your stock. But if you get back all your cost (or other basis), report future distributions as capital gains. See Pub. 550, Investment Income and Expenses. Box 4. Shows backup withholding. For example, a payer must backup withhold on certain payments at a 28% rate if you did not give your taxpayer identification number to the payer. See Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification, for information on backup withholding. Include this amount on your income tax return as tax withheld. Box 5. Shows your share of expenses of a nonpublicly offered regulated investment company, generally a nonpublicly offered mutual fund. If you file Form 1040, you may deduct these expenses on the “Other expenses” line on Schedule A (Form 1040) subject to the 2% limit. This amount is included in box 1a. Box 6. Shows the foreign tax that you may be able to claim as a deduction or a credit on Form 1040. See the Form 1040 instructions. Box 7. This box should be left blank if a regulated investment company reported the foreign tax shown in box 6. Boxes 8 and 9. Shows cash and noncash liquidation distributions. Nominees. If this form includes amounts belonging to another person, you are considered a nominee recipient. You must file Form 1099-DIV with the IRS for each of the other owners to show their share of the income, and you must furnish a Form 1099-DIV to each. A husband or wife is not required to file a nominee return to show amounts owned by the other. See the 2008 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 19 (cont). IRS Form 1099 - DIV (U.S. Person's U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding - Dividend Income) - 2008 VOID CORRECTED PAYER’S name, street address, city, state, ZIP code, and telephone no. 1a Total ordinary dividends OMB No. 1545-0110 $ 2008 1b Qualified dividends $ PAYER’S federal identification number Form 1099-DIV 2a Total capital gain distr. 2b Unrecap. Sec. 1250 gain $ $ 2c Section 1202 gain 2d Collectibles (28%) gain $ $ Copy C For Payer RECIPIENT’S identification number RECIPIENT’S name 3 Nondividend distributions $ 4 Federal income tax withheld $ Street address (including apt. no.) 5 Investment expenses $ City, state, and ZIP code 6 Foreign tax paid 7 Foreign country or U.S. possession Cash liquidation distributions 9 Noncash liquidation distributions $ Account number (see instructions) 2nd TIN not. 8 $ Form Dividends and Distributions 1099-DIV For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the 2008 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G. $ Department of the Treasury - Internal Revenue Service Instructions for Payers General and specific form instructions are provided as separate products. The products you should use to complete Form 1099-DIV are the 2008 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G and the 2008 Instructions for Form 1099-DIV. A chart in the general instructions gives a quick guide to which form must be filed to report a particular payment. To order these instructions and additional forms, visit the IRS website at www.irs.gov or call 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676). Caution: Because paper for ms are scanned dur ing processing, you cannot file with the IRS For ms 1096, 1098, 1099, or 5498 that you pr int from the IRS website. Due dates. Furnish Copy B of this form to the recipient by February 2, 2009. File Copy A of this form with the IRS by March 2, 2009. If you file electronically, the due date is March 31, 2009. To file electronically, you must have Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America software that generates a file according to the specifications in Pub. 1220, Specifications for Filing Forms 1098, 1099, 5498, and W-2G Electronically. IRS does not provide a fill-in form option. Foreign dividend recipient. If the recipient of the dividend is a nonresident alien, you may have to withhold federal income tax and file Form 1042-S, Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding. See the Instructions for Form 1042-S and Pub. 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities. Need help? If you have questions about reporting on Form 1099-DIV, call the information reporting customer service site toll free at 1-866-455-7438 or 304-263-8700 (not toll free). For TTY/TDD equipment, call 304-267-3367 (not toll free). The hours of operation are Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Eastern time. March 2013 A - 57 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 20. Customer Waiver Clause Letter (Customer's letterhead) Clearstream Banking Attn: OTL - Tax Services 42, avenue J.F. Kennedy L-1855 Luxembourg Luxembourg Date: __________________________ Account: __________________________ The undersigned Clearstream Banking Customer hereby undertakes to deliver to its underlying customer/s the IRS Form 1099 report/s on behalf of Clearstream Banking on or before 31 January _______________. The Clearstream Banking Customer hereby agrees to be bound by such obligation and to indemnify, exonerate and hold Clearstream Banking harmless from and against any and all actions suits, losses, costs, liabilities, damages and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and disbursements) and interest and penalties assessed by the IRS incurred by Clearstream Banking as a result of the customer's failure to deliver the tax report on a timely basis. Name of Clearstream Banking Customer: __________________________________________________________ Address: _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, . Authorised Signature Authorised Signature Name Name Title Title Place Date March 2013 A - 58 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 21. IRS Form 945 (Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax) Form 945 Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax OMB No. 1545-1430 Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Enter state code for state in which deposits were made only if different from state in address to the right (see the instructions). For withholding reported on Forms 1099 and W-2G. See separate instructions. For more information on income tax withholding, see Pub. 15 (Circ. E) and Pub. 15-A. Please type or print. Name (as distinguished from trade name) Calendar year Trade name, if any Employer identification number (EIN) Address (number and street) City, state, and ZIP code If address is different from prior return, check here. A If you do not have to file returns in the future, check here and enter date final payments made. 1 Federal income tax withheld from pensions, annuities, IRAs, gambling winnings, etc. 1 2 Backup withholding 2 3 Adjustment to correct administrative errors (see the instructions) 3 4 Total taxes. If $2,500 or more, this must equal line 8M below or line M of Form 945-A 4 5 Total deposits for 2008 from your records, including overpayment applied from 2007 return 5 6 Balance due (subtract line 5 from line 4) (see the instructions) 6 7 Overpayment. If line 4 is less than line 5, enter overpayment here $ Applied to next return or 2008 and check if to be: Refunded. ● All filers: If line 4 is less than $2,500, do not complete line 8 or Form 945-A. ● Semiweekly schedule depositors: Complete Form 945-A and check here ● Monthly schedule depositors: Complete line 8, entries A through M, and check here 8 Monthly Summary of Federal Tax Liability. (Do not complete if you were a semiweekly schedule depositor.) Tax liability for month Tax liability for month Tax liability for month A January F June B February G July L December C March D April E May H August I September J October M Total liability for year (add lines A through L) ThirdParty Designee Sign Here K November Do you want to allow another person to discuss this return with the IRS (see the instructions)? Designee’s name Phone no. ( ) Yes. Complete the following. No. Personal identification number (PIN) Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge. Signature Paid Preparer’s Use Only Print Your Name and Title Date Preparer’s signature Firm’s name (or yours, if self-employed), address, and ZIP code For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America Date Preparer’s SSN or PTIN Check if selfemployed EIN Phone no. ( Cat. No. 14584B ) Form 945 (2008) March 2013 A - 59 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 21 (cont). IRS Form 945 (Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax) Form 945-V, Payment Voucher Complete Form 945-V, Payment Voucher, if you are making a payment with Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax. We will use the completed voucher to credit your payment more promptly and accurately, and to improve our service to you. If you have your return prepared by a third party and make a payment with that return, please provide Form 945-V to the return preparer. Making Payments With Form 945 To avoid a penalty, make your payment with your 2008 Form 945 only if: ● Your total taxes for the year (line 4 on Form 945) are less than $2,500 and you are paying in full with a timely filed return or ● You are a monthly schedule depositor making a payment in accordance with the Accuracy of Deposits Rule. See section 11 of Pub. 15 (Circular E), Employer’s Tax Guide, for details. In this case, the amount of your payment may be $2,500 or more. Otherwise, you must deposit your payment at an authorized financial institution or by using the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS). See section 11 of Pub. 15 (Circular E) for deposit instructions. Do not use Form 945-V to make federal tax deposits. ✁ Specific Instructions Box 1—Employer identification number (EIN). If you do not have an EIN, apply for one on Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, and write “Applied For” and the date you applied in this entry space. Box 2—Amount paid. Enter the amount paid with Form 945. Box 3—Name and address. Enter your name and address as shown on Form 945. ● Enclose your check or money order made payable to the “United States Treasury.” Be sure to enter your EIN, “Form 945,” and “2008” on your check or money order. Do not send cash. Do not staple Form 945-V or your payment to the return (or to each other). ● Detach Form 945-V and send it with your payment and Form 945 to the address provided in the Instructions for Form 945. Note. You must also complete the entity information above line A on Form 945. Detach Here and Mail With Your Payment and Form 945. Payment Voucher Form 945-V Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service 1 Caution. Use Form 945-V when making any payment with Form 945. However, if you pay an amount with Form 945 that should have been deposited, you may be subject to a penalty. See Deposit Penalties in section 11 of Pub. 15 (Circular E). Enter your employer identification number (EIN). 2 3 ✃ Purpose of Form OMB No. 1545-1430 2008 Do not attach this voucher or your payment to Form 945. Enter the amount of your payment Dollars Cents Enter your business name (individual name if sole proprietor). Enter your address. Enter your city, state, and ZIP code. March 2013 A - 60 Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 22. IRS Form 1042 (Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons) - 2008 Form 1042 Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service (77) OMB No. 1545-0096 2008 See instructions. If this is an amended return, check here Name of withholding agent For IRS Use Only Employer identification number CC RD CAF CR EDC Number, street, and room or suite no. (if a P.O. box, see instructions) City or town, province or state, and country (including postal code) FD FF FP I SIC If you will not be liable for returns in the future, check here Enter date final income paid Check here if you made quarter-monthly deposits using the 90% rule (see Deposit Requirements in the instructions) Check if you are a: QI/Withholding foreign partnership or trust NQI/Flow-through entity (See instructions.) Record of Federal Tax Liability (Do not show federal tax deposits here.) Line No. Period ending Tax liability for period (including any taxes assumed Line No. on Form(s) 1000) Period ending Tax liability for period (including any taxes assumed Line No. on Form(s) 1000) 1 7 21 7 2 15 22 15 Jan. May 3 22 23 22 4 31 24 31 25 May total 5 Jan. total 6 7 26 7 7 15 27 15 June Feb. 22 8 28 22 9 29 29 30 10 Feb. total 30 June total 11 7 31 7 12 15 32 15 July Mar. 13 22 33 22 14 31 34 31 15 Mar. total 35 July total 16 7 36 7 17 15 37 15 Apr. Aug. 18 22 38 22 19 30 39 31 20 Apr. total 40 Aug. total 61 No. of Forms 1042-S filed: a On paper 62 For all Form(s) 1042-S and 1000: a Gross income paid 63a b c 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Period ending 41 7 42 15 Sept. 43 22 44 30 45 Sept. total 46 7 47 15 Oct. 48 22 49 31 50 Oct. total 51 7 52 15 Nov. 53 22 54 30 55 Nov. total 56 7 57 15 Dec. 58 22 59 31 60 Dec. total b Electronically b Taxes withheld or assumed 63a Total tax liability (add monthly total lines from above) 63b Adjustments (see page 4) Total net tax liability (combine lines 63a and 63b) Total paid by federal tax deposit coupons or by electronic funds 64 transfer (or with a request for an extension of time to file) for 2008 65 Enter overpayment applied as a credit from 2007 Form 1042 66 Credit for amounts withheld by other withholding agents (see page 4) Total payments. Add lines 64 through 66 If line 63c is larger than line 67, enter balance due here If line 67 is larger than line 63c, enter overpayment here Penalty for failure to deposit tax when due. Also include on line 68 or line 69 (see page 4) Apply overpayment on line 69 to (check one): Credit on 2009 Form 1042 or Refund Third Party Designee Sign Here Paid Preparer’s Use Only Tax liability for period (including any taxes assumed on Form(s) 1000) Do you want to allow another person to discuss this return with the IRS (see page 4)? 63c 67 68 69 70 Yes. Complete the following. No Designee’s Phone Personal identification name no. number (PIN) Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than withholding agent) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge. Capacity in which acting Date Your Daytime phone number signature Preparer’s signature Firm’s name (or yours if self-employed), address, and ZIP code Date Check if self-employed Preparer’s SSN or PTIN For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the instructions. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America EIN Phone no. Cat. No. 11384V Form 1042 (2008) March 2013 A - 61 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 22 (cont). IRS Form 1042 (2008) (Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons) Form 1042 (2008) Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted. General Instructions Purpose of Form Use Form 1042 to report tax withheld on certain income of foreign persons, including nonresident aliens, foreign partnerships, foreign corporations, foreign estates, and foreign trusts. Publicly traded partnerships (section 1446 withholding tax). For purposes of reporting on Form 1042, a publicly traded partnership (PTP) must withhold section 1446 tax on distributions of effectively connected income (ECI) to its foreign partners. A nominee that receives a distribution of ECI from a PTP and is treated as the withholding agent must use Form 1042 to report the tax withheld. For this purpose, a nominee is a domestic person holding an interest in the PTP on behalf of one or more foreign partners. For more information, see Regulations section 1.1446-4 and Pub. 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities. Who Must File Every withholding agent or intermediary (see definitions below) who receives, controls, has custody of, disposes of, or pays any fixed or determinable annual or periodical income must file an annual return for the preceding calendar year on Form 1042. Also, any PTP or nominee making a distribution of ECI under section 1446 must file Form 1042 for the preceding calendar year. You must file Form 1042 if either of the following apply. ● You are required to file Form(s) 1042-S (whether or not any tax was withheld or was required to be withheld). File Form 1042 even if you file Forms 1042-S electronically. ● You pay gross investment income to foreign private foundations that are subject to tax under section 4948(a). Withholding Agent Any person required to withhold tax is a withholding agent. A withholding agent may be an individual, trust, estate, partnership, corporation, nominee (under section 1446), government agency, association, or tax-exempt foundation, whether domestic or foreign. CAUTION Every person required to deduct and withhold any tax under Chapter 3 of the Code is liable for such tax. See section 1461. Intermediary An intermediary is a person who acts as a custodian, broker, nominee, or otherwise as an agent for another person, regardless of whether that other person is the beneficial owner of the amount paid, a flow-through entity, or another intermediary. Qualified intermediary (QI). A QI is an intermediary that is a party to a withholding agreement with the IRS. An entity must March 2013 A - 62 Page indicate its status as a QI on a Form W-8IMY submitted to a withholding agent. For information on a QI withholding agreement, see Rev. Proc. 2000-12, which is on page 387 of Internal Revenue Bulletin (IRB) 2000-4 at www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb00-04.pdf. Also see Notice 2001-4 (IRB 2001-2), as amended; Rev. Proc. 2003-64, Appendix 3 (IRB 2003-32); Rev. Proc. 2004-21 (IRB 2004-14); and Rev. Proc. 2005-77 (IRB 2005-51). Withholding foreign partnership (WP) or withholding foreign trust (WT). A WP or WT is a foreign partnership or trust that has entered into a withholding agreement with the IRS in which it agrees to assume primary withholding responsibility for all payments that are made to it for its partners, beneficiaries, or owners. For information on these withholding agreements, see Rev. Proc. 2003-64, which is on page 306 of Internal Revenue Bulletin (IRB) 2003-32 at www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-32.pdf. Also see Rev. Proc. 2004-21 (IRB 2004-14) and Rev. Proc. 2005-77 (IRB 2005-51). Nonqualified intermediary (NQI). An NQI is any intermediary that is not a U.S. person and that is not a QI. Where and When To File File Form 1042 with the Ogden Service Center, P.O. Box 409101, Ogden, UT 84409, by March 16, 2009. Use Form 1042-T to transmit paper Forms 1042-S. Extension of time to file. If you need more time to file Form 1042, you may submit Form 7004, Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File Certain Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns. Form 7004 does not extend the time for payment of tax. Additional Information For details on withholding of tax, see Pub. 515. You can get Pub. 515 by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676) or by downloading it from the IRS website at www.irs.gov. Income Tax Withholding on Wages, Pensions, Annuities, and Certain Other Deferred Income Use Form 941, Employer’s QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return, to report income tax withheld and social security and Medicare taxes on wages paid to a nonresident alien employee. Use Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax, to report income tax withheld under section 3405 from pensions, annuities, and certain other deferred income paid to a nonresident alien individual. However, if the recipient has elected under section 3405(a)(2) or (b)(2) not to have withholding under section 3405, these payments are subject to withholding under section 1441 and the tax withheld must be reported using Forms 1042 and 1042-S. 2 Use Schedule H (Form 1040), Household Employment Taxes, to report income tax withheld and social security and Medicare taxes on wages paid to a nonresident alien household employee. Deposit Requirements Generally, if you are not required to use the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), you must deposit the tax withheld and required to be shown on Form 1042 with an authorized financial institution using your preprinted Form 8109, Federal Tax Deposit Coupon. Do not use anyone else’s coupons. If you do not have your coupons when a deposit is due, call 1-800-829-4933, if you are in the United States. If overseas, call 215-516-2000 (not a toll-free number). You may also contact your local IRS office. To avoid a penalty, do not mail your deposits directly to the IRS. The amount of tax you are required to withhold determines the frequency of your deposits. The following rules explain how often deposits must be made. 1. If at the end of any quarter-monthly period the total amount of undeposited taxes is $2,000 or more, you must deposit the taxes within 3 banking days after the end of the quarter-monthly period. (A quarter-monthly period ends on the 7th, 15th, 22nd, and last day of the month.) To determine banking days, do not count Saturdays, Sundays, legal holidays, or any local holidays observed by authorized financial institutions. This deposit rule is considered met if: ● You deposit at least 90% of the actual tax liability for the deposit period, and ● If the quarter-monthly period is in a month other than December, you deposit any underpayment with your first deposit that is required to be made after the 15th day of the following month. Any underpayment of $200 or more for a quarter-monthly period ending in December must be deposited by January 31. 2. If at the end of any month the total amount of undeposited taxes is at least $200 but less than $2,000, you must deposit the taxes within 15 days after the end of the month. If you make a deposit of $2,000 or more during any month except December under rule 1 above, carry over any end-of-the-month balance of less than $2,000 to the next month. If you make a deposit of $2,000 or more during December, any end-of-December balance of less than $2,000 should be remitted with your Form 1042 by March 16, 2009. 3. If at the end of a calendar year the total amount of undeposited taxes is less than $200, you may either pay the taxes with your Form 1042 or deposit the entire amount by March 16, 2009. Note. If you are requesting an extension of time to file using Form 7004, follow these rules to see if you must make a deposit of any balance due or if you can pay it with Form 7004. See Form 7004 and its instructions for more information. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America United States of America - Appendices Appendix 22 (cont). IRS Form 1042 (20081) (Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons) Form 1042 (2008) Electronic deposit requirement. You must make electronic deposits of all depository tax liabilities using the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) in 2009 if: ● The total deposits of such taxes in 2007 were more than $200,000, or ● You were required to use EFTPS in 2008. If you are required to use EFTPS and fail to do so, you may be subject to a 10% penalty. If you are not required to use EFTPS, you may participate voluntarily. To enroll in or get more information about EFTPS, call 1-800-555-4477. You can also visit the EFTPS website at www.eftps.gov. Depositing on time. For deposits made by EFTPS to be on time, you must initiate the transaction at least one business day before the date the deposit is due. Completing Form 8109. If you do not use EFTPS, deposit your income tax payments using Form 8109. In most cases, you will fill out a Form 8109 following the instructions in the coupon book. However, if a deposit liability arises from a distribution reportable on Form 1042 for the prior year, darken the 4th quarter space on Form 8109. If the distribution is reportable for the current year, darken the 1st quarter space. In all cases, follow the coupon book instructions for completing the rest of the deposit coupon. To ensure proper crediting, write your taxpayer identification number, the period to which the tax deposit applies, and “Form 1042” on the check or money order. If you prefer you may mail your coupon and payment to: Financial Agent Federal Tax Deposit Processing P.O. Box 970030 St. Louis, MO 63197 U.S.A. Make your check or money order payable to “Financial Agent.” Interest and Penalties If you file Form 1042 late, or fail to pay or deposit the tax when due, you may be liable for penalties and interest unless you can show that the failure to file or pay was due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect. You do not have to figure the amount of any interest or penalties you may owe. Because figuring these amounts can be complicated, we will do it for you if you want. We will send you a bill for any amount due. TIP If you include interest or penalties (other than the penalty for failure to deposit tax when due) with your payment, identify and enter the amount in the bottom margin of Form 1042, page 1. Do not include interest or penalties (other than the penalty for failure to deposit tax when due) in the balance due on line 68. Interest. Interest is charged on taxes not paid by the due date, even if an extension of time to file is granted. Interest is also charged on penalties imposed for failure to Page file, negligence, fraud, and substantial understatements of tax from the due date (including extensions) to the date of payment. Interest is figured at a rate determined under section 6621. Late filing of Form 1042. The penalty for not filing Form 1042 when due (including extensions) is 5% of the unpaid tax for each month or part of a month the return is late, up to a maximum of 25% of the unpaid tax. Late payment of tax. The penalty for not paying tax when due is usually 1⁄2 of 1% of the unpaid tax for each month or part of a month the tax is unpaid. The penalty cannot exceed 25% of the unpaid tax. Failure to deposit tax when due. See the instructions for line 70 on page 4. Other penalties. Penalties may be imposed for negligence, substantial understatement of tax, and fraud. See sections 6662 and 6663. Specific Instructions File only one Form 1042 consolidating all Form 1042-S recipient information, regardless CAUTION of the number of different clients, branches, divisions, or types of income for which you are the withholding agent. However, if you are acting in more than one capacity (for example, you are acting as a QI for certain designated accounts and as an NQI for other accounts), file a separate Form 1042 for each capacity in which you are acting. Rounding off to whole dollars. You may round off cents to whole dollars. If you do round to whole dollars, you must round all amounts. To round off amounts to the nearest whole dollar, drop amounts under 50 cents and increase amounts from 50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For example, $1.39 becomes $1 and $2.50 becomes $3. If you have to add two or more amounts to figure the amount to enter on a line, include cents when adding and only round off the total. Employer identification number (EIN). You are generally required to enter your EIN. However, if you are filing Form 1042 as a QI, withholding foreign partnership, or withholding foreign trust, enter your QI-EIN, WP-EIN, or WT-EIN. Also, be sure to check the “QI/Withholding foreign partnership or trust” box. See QI and NQI checkboxes below. If you do not have an EIN, you can apply for one online at www.irs.gov/businesses or by telephone at 1-800-829-4933. Also, you can file Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, by fax or mail. File amended Forms 1042-S when you receive your EIN. To get a QI-EIN, WP-EIN, or WT-EIN, submit Form SS-4 with your application for that status. Do not send an application for a QI-EIN, WP-EIN, or WT-EIN to the addresses listed in the Instructions for Form SS-4. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America 3 Address. Include the suite, room, or other unit number after the street address. If your post office does not deliver mail to the street address and you have a P.O. box, show the box number instead of the street address. QI and NQI checkboxes. See page 2 for definitions of intermediary, qualified intermediary (QI), withholding foreign partnership (WP), withholding foreign trust (WT), and nonqualified intermediary (NQI). See the Form 1042-S instructions for definitions of U.S. branch treated as a U.S. person and flow-through entity. Check the “QI/Withholding foreign partnership or trust” box on page 1 if you are a QI, WP, WT, or a U.S. branch treated as a U.S. person. Check the “NQI/Flow-through entity” box if you are an NQI or a flow-through entity. Lines 1 through 60. Except as otherwise provided in these instructions, include tax liability for the period in which the income was distributed. Do not enter any negative amounts on these lines. A domestic partnership that has not distributed a foreign partner’s distributive share of income subject to withholding under section 1441 must withhold tax on any income not distributed by the date on which the Schedule K-1 is sent or otherwise furnished to the foreign partner (or, if earlier, the due date for furnishing Schedule K-1 to the partner). Include such tax for the period that includes the date the tax was required to be withheld. Do not include on lines 1 through 60 any tax liability attributable to adjustments of underwithheld tax on corporate distributions made in calendar year 2008 if: ● The distributing corporation made a reasonable estimate of accumulated and current earnings and profits under Regulations section 1.1441-3(c)(2)(ii)(A) and ● The distributing corporation or intermediary paid over the underwithheld tax by March 16, 2009. Instead, include these payments of underwithheld tax on line 63b. If you are a QI that did not assume primary withholding responsibility, enter the total amount withheld by the U.S. withholding agent(s) on line 59. Report all other amounts (that is, amounts you actually withheld) on the line that corresponds with the date the liability was incurred. If you repaid the recipient for an amount overwithheld by reducing the amount withheld on a later payment, report the reduced amount on these lines. If you used the reimbursement procedure for overwithheld amounts, see Pub. 515. Line 61. Enter the number of Forms 1042-S filed on paper and electronically. Lines 62a and 62b. Enter the amounts requested with respect to all Forms 1042-S (regardless of whether the form was filed electronically or on paper) and with respect to all Forms 1000, Ownership Certificate. March 2013 A - 63 United States of America - Appendices Appendix 22 (cont). IRS Form 1042 (20081) (Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons) Form 1042 (2008) Page Be sure to reconcile amounts on Form 1042 with amounts on Forms 1042-S (including Forms CAUTION 1042-S filed electronically), to avoid unnecessary correspondence with the IRS. Line 62a. The amount on line 62a should equal the sum of all amounts shown on Forms 1042-S, box 2, and all amounts shown as gross interest paid on Forms 1000. Line 62b. The amount on line 62b should equal: ● The sum of all Forms 1042-S, box 9 (box 7 plus box 8), less ● The sum of all Forms 1042-S, box 10, plus ● The tax assumed from Forms 1000. If it does not, attach a statement to Form 1042 explaining the difference. Line 63a. The amount on line 63a must equal the sum of the monthly totals as listed on the Record of Federal Tax Liability. Do not make any adjustments on this line. Except for adjustments described in the instructions for line 63b, you may only make adjustments on the appropriate entry line of the Record of Federal Tax Liability. claimed on line 66. Failure to do so will result in the denial of the refund or credit being claimed. If you are a PTP or a nominee withholding under section 1446, the tax paid for a payee may only be claimed as a credit by the payee. Lines 69 and 71. You may claim an overpayment shown on line 69 as a refund or a credit. Check the applicable box on line 71 to show which you are claiming. If you claim a credit, it can reduce your required deposits of withheld tax for 2009. Line 63b. Include on line 63b any tax liability attributable to adjustments of underwithheld tax on corporate distributions made in calendar year 2008 if: ● The distributing corporation made a reasonable estimate of accumulated and current earnings and profits under Regulations section 1.1441-3(c)(2)(ii)(A) and ● The distributing corporation or intermediary paid over the underwithheld tax by March 16, 2009. If you are a regulated investment company (RIC) or a real estate investment trust (REIT) that paid a dividend in January subject to section 852(b)(7) or section 857(b)(9) (relating to certain dividends declared in the preceding October, November, or December), enter your additional tax liability on those dividends declared in 2008 but paid in January 2009 less any additional tax liability on those dividends declared in 2007 but paid in January 2008. Show any negative amount in brackets. Attach a statement showing your calculation. If you want to allow any individual, corporation, firm, organization, or partnership to discuss your 2008 Form 1042 with the IRS, check the “Yes” box in the Third Party Designee section of the return. Also, enter the name, phone number, and any five numbers that the designee chooses as his or her personal identification number (PIN). The authorization applies only to the tax form upon which it appears. By checking the “Yes” box, you are authorizing the IRS to call the designee to answer any questions relating to the information reported on your tax return. You are also authorizing the designee to: ● Exchange information concerning your tax return with the IRS, and ● Request and receive written tax return information relating to your tax return including copies of specific notices, correspondence, and account transcripts. You are not authorizing the designee to receive any refund check, bind you to anything (including additional tax liability), or otherwise represent you before the IRS. If you want to expand the designee’s authorization, see Pub. 947, Practice Before the IRS and Power of Attorney. The authorization automatically expires one year from the due date (without regard to extensions) for filing your 2008 Form 1042. If you or your designee desire to terminate the authorization, a written statement conveying your wish to revoke the authorization should be submitted to the IRS service center where the return was processed. Line 64. Enter the total tax deposits you made (including amounts paid with an extension of time to file). Line 66. You are permitted to take a credit for amounts withheld by other withholding agents that pertain to the total net tax liability reported on line 63c. For example, you are a QI and the amount you entered on line 63c includes amounts withheld by a U.S. withholding agent. You may take a credit on line 66 for the amounts that were withheld by the U.S. withholding agent. The amount on line 66 should equal the sum of all Forms 1042-S, box 8, that you file for the year. CAUTION March 2013 A - 64 If you are a QI requesting a refund, you must attach the corresponding Form(s) 1042-S received to support the amount Line 70. The penalty for failure to deposit tax applies to the amount underpaid when the deposit was due. See Deposit Requirements on page 2. The penalty rates are 2% for deposits made 1 to 5 days late, 5% for deposits made 6 to 15 days late, and 10% for deposits made 16 or more days late. However, the penalty is 15% if the tax is not deposited within 10 days after the IRS issues the first notice demanding payment. Add the penalty to any tax due and enter the total on line 68. If you are due a refund, subtract the penalty from the overpayment you show on line 69. For information on other penalties, see Interest and Penalties on page 3. Third Party Designee Amended Return If you have to make changes to your Form 1042 after you submit it, file an amended Form 1042. Use a Form 1042 for the year you are amending. Check the “Amended Return” box at the top of the form. You 4 must complete the entire form, including all filing information for the calendar year, and sign the return. Attach a statement explaining why you are filing an amended return (for example, you are filing because the tax liability for May was incorrectly reported due to a mathematical error). If you are also amending Form(s) 1042-S, see Amended Returns in the Form 1042-S instructions. Do not amend Form 1042 to recover taxes overwithheld in the prior year. For more information, see Adjustment for Overwithholding in Pub. 515. Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. We ask for the information on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the United States. Sections 1441, 1442, and 1446 (for PTPs) require withholding agents to report and pay over to the IRS taxes withheld from certain U.S. source income of foreign persons. Form 1042 is used to report the amount of withholding that must be paid over. Form 1042-S is used to report the amount of income and withholding to the payee. Section 6109 requires you to provide your employer identification number. Routine uses of this information include giving it to the Department of Justice for civil and criminal litigation, and cities, states, and the District of Columbia for use in administering their tax laws. We may also disclose this information to other countries under a tax treaty, to federal and state agencies to enforce federal nontax criminal laws, or to federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism. If you fail to provide this information in a timely manner, you may be liable for penalties and interest. You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as required by section 6103. The time needed to complete and file these forms will vary depending on individual circumstances. The estimated average time is: Recordkeeping, 9 hr., 48 min.; Learning about the law or the form, 2 hr., 25 min.; Preparing the form, 4 hr., 33 min.; and Copying, assembling, and sending the form to the IRS, 32 min. If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would be happy to hear from you. You can write to the Internal Revenue Service, Tax Products Coordinating Committee, SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526, Washington, DC 20224. Do not send the form to this address. Instead, see Where and When To File on page 2. Clearstream Banking Customer Tax Guide - United States of America
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