Seven L E S S O N O N E haughty eyes Small Group Bible Study The phrase “haughty eyes” can be translated as proud look or arrogant eyes. It might be best to say that God detests pride and arrogance. These are characteristics we often see in our culture. was successful because he “did what was right in the sight of the Lord” (26:4). Success, however, always affects people. Some people are humbled and grow more dependent upon God. Others become proud and leave their relationship with God behind. Uzziah did the latter. The offspring of riches: Pride, vanity, ostentation, arrogance, tyranny. | Mark Twain Pride is excessive confidence in our skills, abilities, accomplishments, position, or possessions. So, it’s safe to say that we all have struggled with pride at one time in our lives. Pride can be viewed as rebellion against God because it honors the individual. Pride leads people to a wrong attitude about sin. It also causes people to devalue others. Pride alone is a sin and a gateway sin because it leads to other sins. That’s why it is included in the list of detested attitudes and actions. When God’s people harbor prideful attitudes, they place themselves in God’s position. They act as judge and jury. They ignore common courtesies. They are rude and demanding. Pride allows people to think only about themselves. Some people believe pride is necessary to get ahead in life. Pride or arrogance is a sign of power; it’s a right. They believe God will excuse them for being prideful. Yet, God’s attitude toward pride today is the same as in the Bible. 2 Chronicles 26:3-21 Uzziah. His name might sound familiar because he is mentioned in Isaiah chapters 1 and 6. Uzziah’s given name was Azariah (God has helped). He was 16 when his father was taken into captivity following the war with Samaria. With his father gone, he became the king of Judah and took the name Uzziah ( Jehovah is strength). At the beginning, everything was great. Uzziah allowed his relationship with God to guide him as he led Judah. Uzziah Do you consider yourself successful? How has your success affected your dependence upon God? Why is it so hard for successful people to honor God with their lives? The path to pride or arrogance has some common elements. As we look at Uzziah’s life, we will see where he made his mistakes. It is to be hoped that we will apply the same examination to our lives and identify some of our mistakes. The Path to Pride Take ownership of your accomplishments (2 Chronicles 26:6-15). This is a fairly long passage of Scripture, so let’s condense Uzziah’s accomplishments: • He won some wars • He built cities • He became famous throughout the land • He built towers • He fortified walls • He dug wells • He had livestock and servants • He commanded an army • He manufactured weapons The Bible tells us that Uzziah became very famous. Don’t you think he knew that? He got what he wanted and had servants to care for every need. He was wealthy, influential—a rock star page 3 In what ways do you demonstrate arrogance or pride? with an inflated ego. If he were alive today, he would be an icon. He would have nicer houses than anyone else and more cars than he needed. He would be better known for his vacations than for his work habits. People would jockey for position to be his friend because being friends with Uzziah would make ordinary people extraordinary. What are two things you need to do to keep pride in check in your life? The Penalty of Pride How do you know when people are proud of their accomplishments? Why do we want to be friends with people who are impressed with themselves? When we take ownership of our accomplishments, we make it all about us. Whether we mean to or not, we squeeze God out of the driver’s seat and make it look as if we are responsible for everything that happened. What’s the problem with that? Well, we aren’t responsible; God is. God gave us our abilities, provides the opportunities, gives us wisdom, and is active in every aspect of our lives. Deep down inside, we know that’s true, but we like it when people are impressed with us, don’t we? The great corrupter of public man is the ego. Looking at the mirror distracts one's attention from the problem. | Dean Acheson Uzziah accomplished a lot. He was a great leader, military man, and businessman. You can see the shifting in his thinking. He once was commended for doing right in the sight of God. However, as his fame and fortune spread, he lost sight of his dependence upon God. He had everything he needed so he stopped living to please God. This happens in our lives today. When the wheels are coming off of our lives, we are quick to express our dependence on God. However, when life calms down and things are going good, we take back control of our lives. God becomes more of a tow truck driver for our broken down lives. This isn’t our intention. But pride is sneaky. Arrogance develops under the surface of our lives and shows itself at the most inopportune moments. Pride erodes character (2 Chronicles 26:16-21). Uzziah’s success was the beginning of his undoing. Like his father, he became prideful. When he entered the temple to burn incense, he took on the role of the priest. His arrogance led him to believe that he could do anything he wanted to do. He was in charge; he answered to no one. Uzziah knew better than to take the role of priest. The Law of Moses forbid such an act. Why would someone who had been so faithful to God suddenly start doing things that violated God’s instructions? Pride never moves us toward God. In fact, it moves us away from God. You would think that someone who had been so close to God would recognize his newfound distance from God. That’s the power of pride. Pride distorts a person’s view of reality. Sins become little bumps in the road; God takes on an advisory role. The individual begins to see little difference between personal decisions and godly direction. Slowly, God slips into the co-pilot seat and the individual takes over. Maybe you’ve seen the license plate above. Whoever created it didn’t understand the relationship between God and us. The Bible never assigns God to the co-pilot’s seat; He is either the pilot or he’s not on the trip! Pride allows us to see ourselves as co-leaders with God, but it places Him second-incommand. Uzziah never intended to bump God down to second-incommand. But, as he reviewed his accomplishments, he couldn’t help but feel good about himself. God had given Uzziah a stage from which he could make God famous. Uzziah page 4 took the stage, enjoyed the spotlight, and left God waiting in the wings. What God did through Uzziah should have produced an attitude of gratefulness and humility. This is what happens in a person’s life when God maintains control. Unfortunately, Uzziah grew increasingly impressed with himself. This is a dangerous road to travel. How do you keep from taking back control of your life? What are some early warning signs that arrogance and pride are starting to develop? Every decision we make has consequences. Uzziah’s decision to enter the temple and burn incense would cost him greatly. The priests—eighty of them—stood in defiance of the popular, charismatic king. The priests knew that honoring God was far more important than pleasing the king. They tried to protect Uzziah from his own stupidity. Rather than come to his senses, Uzziah got angry at the priests. The king had an opportunity to recognize his mistake and stop before carrying out a really bad plan. Uzziah, however, wouldn’t be denied—yet another consequence of arrogance. The king believed that he was entitled to anything he wanted. No one would deny him and live to tell about it. I need a larger room for my group. I need to lead my group to start new groups. I can’t be in a group unless childcare is provided. I’ll do whatever it takes to grow spiritually. It’s all about me. It’s all about God. We might think that pride is something we keep on the inside, but the Bible makes it clear that pride eventually shows. In Uzziah’s life, his pride resulted in leprosy; our consequences might be different. What price are you paying for the pride in your life? Now What? Aren’t we a lot like Uzziah? We can easily become more focused on what we want than on who God is. We become demanding. We make our commitments conditional upon our demands being met. It happens in churches. Think about some of these real life comparisons: Humility says… Pride always has consequences. Uzziah’s life changed when he immediately broke out with leprosy. Leprosy was any one of several serious skin diseases. Today, leprosy refers to Hansen’s disease—a disease that was not diagnosed in biblical times. The leprosy appeared on Uzziah’s forehead, therefore, the priests all saw it. In those days, lepers were kept outside the temple. Any leper who entered the temple area was to be put to death (see Numbers 18:7). Uzziah’s leprosy overpowered his royal privileges. As a leper, he could not appear in public. He was forced to move from the palace and live in quarantine. He could no longer rule the land, so his son, Jotham, took his place. Who in your life loves God and you enough to warn you when your pride and arrogance get out of control? Pride says… Take a look at verses 19-21. Uzziah became angry because the priests tried to talk some sense into him. Arrogant people get very defensive of their sin. They easily rationalize their bad decisions. Things that had horrible consequences in the lives of others will be inconsequential in their lives…so they think. Pride makes smart people stupid. In this lesson, we’ve seen the devastating effects of pride on someone who “did what was right in the sight of the Lord.” In our culture, Uzziah would have been a high profile leader, a churchgoing man, perhaps a deacon or a small group leader. People admired him. He was famous. His house was spectacular. He had money. He was, in his own mind, invincible. Have you been there? Have you started reading your own press clippings? Are you posting tributes to yourself rather than investing your resources making God famous? We’ve all done it. We’ve all thought more highly of ourselves than we should. page 5 Because pride bumps God to second place (at best), it is one of the deadly sins. Maybe it won’t lead to physical death, but it will kill your reputation, destroy your witness, and leave you for dead spiritually. The Path to Pride • Read and discuss 2 Chronicles 26:6-15. Use some or all of the following questions in your discussion: ➡ How do you know when people are proud of their accomplishments? Our world wants us to believe that it’s all about us and, honestly, we like it that way. As a result, we become arrogant and demanding. We then become rude and disrespectful to others. We start believing the rules that apply to everyone else don’t apply to us. That leads to carelessness. Destruction is just around the corner. We see peoples lives become train wrecks all because pride and arrogance went unchecked. We see spiritual leaders lose their influence because they elevated themselves above God. These sins are deadly because they affect the one who sins and the ones influenced by the individual. There likely are “dechurched” people for whom we are responsible. They used to be active. They used to attend our groups. But when they saw pride in our lives, they stopped believing God was who we claimed. We need leaders who will keep God in the pilot’s seat. We need leaders who are far more concerned with reaching people than they are with filling their room or their group. We need leaders who produce leaders. The option is the leper colony. The choice should be simple. Coaching Lesson One • Read Proverbs 6:16-19 and briefly summarize the introduction to this study. • Ask: What is your definition of pride or arrogance? Call for responses. • Read and discuss 2 Chronicles 26:3-5. Briefly describe Uzziah’s rise to the throne. Use the following questions: ➡ Do you consider yourself successful? How has your success affected your dependence upon God? ➡ Why is it so hard for successful people to honor God with their lives? ➡ Why do we want to be friends with people who are impressed with themselves? ➡ In what ways do you demonstrate arrogance or pride? ➡ What are two things you need to do to keep pride in check in your life? The Penalty of Pride • Read and discuss 2 Chronicles 26:16-21. Use some or all of the following questions in your discussion: ➡ How do you keep from taking back control of your life? ➡ What are some early warning signs that arrogance and pride are starting to develop? ➡ Who in your life loves God and you enough to warn you when your pride and arrogance get out of control? ➡ What price are you paying for the pride in your life? Now what? These lessons aren’t easy. They are like looking into a mirror and seeing ourselves for who we really are. This is what Bible study does. If we look in God’s Word just so we’ll feel better about ourselves, we’ll be content with shallow studies and meaningless conversations. Use the following questions to wrap up the session. • How does pride interfere with your relationship with God? • Does it bother you enough to make some changes? If so, what changes will you make? If not, you need to think seriously about the authenticity of your relationship with God. page 6
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