Ninth Grade Illinois Student Assessment Division Update Guest Columnist Mary O’Brian I appreciate the opportunity to welcome everyone back for the 2013-2014 school year! This will be an exciting year for all of us. We want to provide some updates/ reminders from the ISBE Student Assessment Division. We continue to align our assessments with the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) in English/ language arts and mathematics. We know that you have been working hard to incorporate the CCSS shifts in your classrooms and we want the state assessments to reflect those shifts. So, for 2013-2014 the Illinois State Achievement Test (ISAT) will contain all items that connect to the CCSS. We will be providing a test blueprint to reflect these changes very soon. We continue to work with the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC). Many Illinois educators have been involved in item reviews and creation of various supporting materials, such as the Accessibility and Accommodations Manual. We will be participating in the field test of the PARCC assessment in March and May of 2014. The schools that are chosen for participation in this field test will be notified at the end of August/ beginning of September. If you are working with students who have the most significant cognitive disabilities, we have adopted the Common Core Essential Elements as our standard in English/language arts and mathematics. We are also working with the Dynamic Learning Maps (DLM) consortium for our alternative assessment A Publication of the Illinois State Board of Education Statewide System of Support Content Specialists September 2013 replacing the Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA). The DLM assessment is pilot testing in October of 2013 and field testing in the spring of 2014. Please check out our website for more information: http://www.isbe.state.il.us/ assessment/default.htm Mary O’Brian is the Director of Assessment for the Illinois State Board of Education. Additional Resources Capture the Core Archives Newly released PARCC sample tasks Inside this issue: Data and Assessment 1 English/ Language Arts 2 Mathematics 3 Learning Supports 4 Free Resources for Teachers Several valuable tools for implementing the English Language Arts Common Core State Standards (CCSS) at all grades levels are available for teachers and administrators. PARCC Resources, teaching strategies and webinars based on the CCSS are among the resources which can be found on the website for the Illinois State Board of Education at http:// www.isbe.net/common_core/ htmls/resources.htm#ela The Teaching Channel provides teachers with an opportunity to share ideas and view videos of classroom practices. Educators can submit questions for their colleagues as well as obtain great lesson ideas from this site. Its goals include building resources that teachers want, improving opportunities for teacher learning and elevating as well as celebrating teachers. Source: www.theteachingchannel.org Edmodo provides a safe and easy way for students to collaborate, share content, and access homework, grades and school notices. Teachers can continue classroom discussions online and provide polls to check for student understanding. It allows teachers to connect to valuable resources as well as track student progress. Source: https://www.edmodo.com/ Connecting Speaking to Writing The Writing Standards require students to support their claims with evidence. Teachers can provide students with practice in presenting such support by having discussions prior to asking them to do this in writing. Allowing time for classroom conversations can also be an opportunity for students to listen to each other, think more carefully and speak more precisely. The following prompts should be posted in the front of the class prior to beginning a discussion: I agree/disagree with___because… I have a different opinion… I have something to add… Please explain your answer. Source: http:// www.theatlantic.com/ magazine/archive/2012/10/ the-writingrevolution/309090/3/ The Gift of Time in History Class “Transforming our classrooms to align with the Common Core may appear daunting, but the paybacks are tremendous. Give yourself the gift of time to make the switch…” Lyn Cannaday Social Studies Teacher Page 2 The Common Core Reading Standards require teachers to spend more time allowing students to understand texts. Rather than initially expecting students to draw meaning from a text on their own, teachers can first assign the task to pairs or small groups of students. 1. Provide students with questions which will require close reading. 2. Have students reread the text and discuss possible answers to the questions in pairs or small groups. 3. Allow students time to form their own answers and then compare their answers with fellow students. Source: http:// www.achievethecore.org/elaliteracy-common-core/ shifts-practice/ Grade 9 CCSSM Practice Standards This year begins full implementation of the Common Core State Standards throughout Illinois. Teachers and students will notice changes in their math classrooms with the transition to CCSSM. Teachers will want to ask open-ended questions, provide group work activities, use precise language, and modify lessons to include both content and practice standards. For some, the addition of practice standards to the curriculum will be a new challenge. In a recent survey, “71 percent of teachers “agreed” or “strongly agreed” that the focus on math practices is the “biggest innovation” of the standards” (Robelen July 29, 2013). There are eight practice standards, which are the same for all grades K-12. These practice standards are equally important to the grade- or course-level content standards, and as such, are integrated into the PARCC assessment. Teachers are encouraged to hang a poster of the practice standards in their classroom, complete professional development on the practice standards, and to investigate new ways to address all eight practice standards in their classroom. Recommended Resources Illustrative Mathematics http:// www.illustrativemathematics.or g/ Tools for the Common Core Standards http:// commoncoretools.me/ Progressions documents http://ime.math.arizona.edu/ progressions/ Student Achievement Partners www.achievethecore.org Inside Mathematics http://insidemathematics.org/ Achieve http://achieve.org/achievingcommon-core MP1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. MP2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. MP3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. MP4. Model with mathematics. MP5. Use appropriate tools strategically. MP6. Attend to precision. MP7. Look for and make use of structure. MP8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. For grade level examples of each practice standard, look at previous newsletters. “In a great act of foresight by this nation, most of the states have now adopted a consistent set of expectations for school mathematics, called the Common Core State Standards.” Statement by Presidents of CBMS Member Professional Societies Parent Resources As we start the new year, we have multiple opportunities to interact with parents through curriculum nights, open houses, and meet the teacher events. Now is a great time to share some information about the CCSSM. both English and Spanish. The roadmaps provide a brief overview of the CCSSM, The Council of Great City grade-level topics, and parent Schools has released grade-teacher collaboration tools. and subject-level specific Parent Roadmaps available in http://www.cgcs.org/Page/244 Volume 1 Issue 1 PTA also provides grade-level specific Parents’ Guide to Student Success including information on both ELA and Mathematics, available in Spanish and English http://pta.org/content.cfm? ItemNumber=2796 Having an informed parent community will lead to a smoother transition to the CCSSM. Page 3 Comprehensive System of Learning Supports Setting Expectations in the Classroom Along with feeling excited at the start of the school year, students may also feel anxious when they are uncertain of the behaviors that each teacher expects from them. In order to ease this potential anxiety and establish an environment that is conducive to learning, teachers can begin the process of setting clear and consistent expectations in the classroom on the very first day of class. Some common expectations frequently set are: Come prepared to class; Ask questions and participate in discussions; Respect self, others & property. Strategies teachers may find helpful include: Encouraging students to help develop ground rules for the classroom; Asking students to brainstorm why each classroom rule may be important; Developing a list of agreed expectations instead of “rules” for student interactions; Posting agreements and referring to them consistently throughout the year. To learn more about how to meaningfully include students in setting classroom expectations, refer to Discipline with Dignity. (Curwin, R. L., Mendler, A. & Mendler, B. D., 2008.) “High achievement always takes place in the framework of high expectation.” Charles Kettering Words, Words, Words In addition to setting clear and consistent expectations, a teacher can help establish a culture of learning by using choice words. Peter Johnston (Choice Words, 2004) urges educators to consider that “…the language that teachers (and their students) use in classrooms is a big deal… words and phrases exert considerable power over classroom conversations, and thus over students’ literate and intellectual development…” Vygotsky (1978) encapsulated this idea when he stated, “Children grow into the intellectual life around them.” In the table to the right are examples of language that can help connect students to a positive and strength-based classroom. Language DOES make a difference in how students learn and relate to others. References: Johnston, P. H. (2004). Choice words, how our language affects children\'s learning. Teachers Pub Group Inc. Curwin, R. L., Mendler, A. N., & Mendler, B. D. (2008).Discpline with Dignity. (3rd ed.). Alexander, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Develop. FOCUS RESPONSE Behavioral Correction Your choices are based on what reasons? Did you get what you needed? What’s another more appropriate way to get what you need? Encouragement You are really staying focused on that! Reattempt What’s another way you might say/do/write that? Direction What comes next? Concern/Diagnostic What kind of help do you need today? Visit www.isbe.net to download this newsletter.
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