RETAILER LIST C: HERBAL SUBSTANCES WHICH, WHEN PRESENTED FOR ORAL
CONSUMPTION OR TOPICAL APPLICATION, MAY REQUIRE A MARKETING
AUHTORISATION (MA) OR CERTIFICATE OF TRADITIONAL USE REGISTRATION (TR).
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Aconitum napellus (L)
Yes
Yes
Pygeum africanum
Yes
Yes
American
pennyroyal
Hedeoma pulegioides
(L) Pers
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Arnica flower
Arnica Montana L
Yes
Case-by-Case *
Withania somnifera L.
Dunal
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
Caulophyllum
Yes
Yes
Aconite
Synonyms:
Wolfsbane;
Monkshood
African tree bark
and fruit.
Synonyms: African
plum tree; Pygeum;
Prune tree; Iron
wood; (Red)
Stinkwood; African
plum; African
prune; African
cherry; Bitter
almond
Synonyms:
Leopard's bane
flower; Wolf's bane
flower; Mountain
tobacco flower
Ashwagandha
Synonyms:
Indian Ginseng;
Poison gooseberry;
Winter cherry
Asian Blue Cohosh
1/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
robustum Maxim
Colchicum autumnale
L
Yes
Yes
Autumn mandrake
Mandragora
autumnalis
Yes
Yes
Barbados Aloes
Aloe barbadensis
Miller
(Synonym A.vera L.)
If anthraquinone/aloin
content < 1 ppm then
not a medicinal
product unless
medicinal claims are
made
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Berberis vulgaris
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Arctostaphylos uvaursi
L. Spreng
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Atropa belladonna L
Yes
Yes
Autumn crocus
Synonyms:
Meadow Saffron
Synonyms:
Aloe vera
Barberry
Synonyms:
European barberry;
Berberis
Bearberry Leaf
Synonyms:
Uva-Ursi
Belladonna herb
and root
(See list B entry 3)
Synonyms:
Deadly nightshade
Birch leaf and bark
Betula pendula ROTH
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made or the
essential oil is used.
Bittersweet
Solanum dulcamara L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Black Cohosh root
Cimicifuga racemosa
Yes
Case-by-Case*
2/23
Herbal Substance
and rhizome
Synonyms:
Black bugbane;
Black snakeroot;
Fairy candle
Black haw
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
L. Nutt
(Synonym Actaea
racemosa)
Viburnum
prunifolium
Solanum nigrum L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Yes
Yes
Blue Cohosh
Caulophyllum
thalictroides L.
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Synonyms:
Squawroot
Michaux
Blue flag
Iris versicolor L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Blue Hyssop
Hyssopus officinalis L.
Yes
No: unless oil is used or
medicinal claims are
made.
Boldo leaf
Peumus boldus
Molina
Yes
Yes: unless ascaridole
content is negligible.
Boneset
Eupatorium
perfoliatum L
Yes
Yes
Borago officinalis L
If oil and leaves are
free from Pyrrolizidine
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Black nightshade
(See list B entry 4)
Synonyms:
Harlequin Blueflag;
Larger Blue Flag;
Northern Blue Flag
Synonyms:
Agueweed;
Feverwort;
Sweating-plant
Borage oil and
leaves
Alkaloids then not a
3/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
medicinal product
unless medicinal
claims are made.
Synonyms:
Starflower; Borage
Boswellia
Boswellia serrata
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
Synonyms:
Indian
frankincense; Salai;
Shallaki
Brachyglottis
Brachyglottis species
Yes
Yes
Bryonia species (All)
Yes
Yes
Buchu leaf
Agathosma spp.
Yes
Yes
Synonyms:
Synonyms:
Buchu; Boegoe;
Bucco; Bookoo;
Diosma
Barosma spp.
Butchers broom
shoots and
rhizome
Ruscus aculeatus L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Synonyms:
Rangiora; Bushman’s friend
Bryony root
Synonyms:
Briony root;
Bryonie root;
English Mandrake
root; Wild Vine
root; Wild Hops
root; Wild Nep
root; Tamus root;
Ladies' Seal root;
Tetterbury root
Synonyms:
Sweet Broom;
Kneeholy; Knee
Holly; Kneeholm;
4/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Jew's Myrtle;
Pettigree; Hare's
apple
Butterbur
Synonyms:
Petasites hybridus
Yes
Yes
(L) G. Gaertn., Mey &
Scherb
Bog rhubarb;
Devil's hat;
Pestilence wort;
Sweet Coltsfoot
(Synonyms Petasites
officinalis Moench; P.
ovatus, P. vulgaris
and Tussilago
petasites L)
Butterflyweed
Asclepias tuberosa L
Yes
Yes
Calabar bean
Physostigma
venenosum Balf
Yes
Yes
Cape Aloes
Aloe ferox Miller
Yes, unless
anthraquinone/aloin
content < 1 ppm.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Cascara bark
Rhamnus purshiana
DC
(Synonym Frangula
purshiana, Rhamnus
purshianus)
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Castor oil plant
Ricinus communis L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Cat’s Claw root,
bark and leaves
Uncaria tomentosa
(Wild. Ex Schott DC)
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
Chasteberry
fruit/berries
Vitex agnus-castus L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Synonyms:
Chaste tree; Agnus
castus
5/23
Herbal Substance
Clematis
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Clematis species
Yes
Yes
Citrullus colocynthis
L. Schrad
Yes
Yes
Coltsfoot
Tussilago farfara L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Comfrey
Symphytum L species
Yes
Yes
Anchusa officinalis (L)
Yes
Yes
Lithospermum
officinale L
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Common
Groundsel
Senecio vulgaris L
Yes
Yes
Common hawthorn
fruit, sprigs, leaves,
and flowers &their
Crataegus monogyna
Jacq
Case-by-Case*
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Synonyms:
Traveller's Joy;
Virgin's Bower; Old
Man's Beard; Vase
vine; Leather
Flower
Colocynth
Synonyms:
Bitter apple; Bitter
cucumber; Desert
gourd
Synonyms:
Comfrey Root;
Knitbone
Common Bugloss
Common Gromwell
Symphytum officinale
L
Synonyms:
European
Stoneseed
6/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
alcoholic extracts
Synonyms:
Single-seeded
hawthorn
Rubia tinctorum L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Ruta graveolens L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Copalchi
(Euphorbiaceae)
Croton guatemalensis
Lotsy
Yes
Yes
Copalchi
(Rubiaceae)
Coutarea latiflora DC
Yes
Yes
Costa Rica
Ipecacuanha
Cephaelis acuminata
Karst
Yes
Yes
Country Mallow
Sida cordifolia
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Croton tiglium (L)
Yes
Yes
Common Madder
Synonyms:
Dyer's madder
Common Rue
Synonyms:
Rue; Herb-of-grace
(Synonym Hintonia
latiflora)
Synonyms:
Heart-leaf Sida;
Flannel Weed
Croton plant
7/23
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Dandelion root and
herb
Taraxacum officinalis
Weber
Case-by-Case
Deerwort boneset
Eupatorium
aramaticum L.
Yes
Yes
Devils claw root
and tubers
Harpagophytum
procumbens DC
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Doronic ragwort
Harpagophytum
zeyheri
Senecio doronicum L
Yes
Yes
Diviners sage
Salvia divinorum
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NMT 800 mg
Dandelion root or herb
per daily dose.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Synonyms:
Pool Root
Epling & Jativa
Synonyms:
Ska María Pastora;
Seer's Sage
Dusty miller
Synonyms:
Silver ragwort
Senecio bicolor
(Willd.) Tod
(Synonym Senecio
cineraria; Jacobaea
maritima)
Dyers Broom
Genista tinctoria L
Yes
Yes
Dyer’s Bugloss
Alkanna tinctoria
(Tausch)
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Echinacea spp.
Yes
No: unless medicinal
Synonyms:
Alkanet
Echinacea whole
plant and plant
8/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
parts
Elecampane root
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
claims are made.
Inula henenium L
Yes
Yes
Chenopodium
ambrosioides L.
Yes
Yes if oil is used.
Synonyms:
Horse-heal;
Marchalan
Epazote
(Synonym Dysphania
ambrosioides) var
Anthelminthicum
Synonyms:
(American)
Wormseed
Ergot sclerotia
Claviceps purpurea
(Fr.) Tul
Yes
Yes
Eucommia bark
and leaves
Eucommia ulmoides L
Yes
Yes
European
heliotrope
Heliotropium
europaeum L
Yes
Yes
Felty Germander
Teucrium polium L
Yes
Yes
Synonyms:
Gutta-percha tree
Hardy rubber tree
Synonyms:
Kalpooreh
9/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare
Case-by-Case*
depending on claims
made, anethole
content and
presentation.
Case-by-Case*
Feverfew
Tanacetum
parthenium L.
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Synonyms:
Bachelor's buttons;
Featherfew
(Synonyms
Chrysanthemum
parthenium and
Pyrethrum
parthenium)
Fireweed
Erechtites hieracifolia
(L)
Yes
Yes
Gloriosa superba L.
Yes
Yes
Digitalis purpurea L
Yes
Yes
Rhamnus frangula L
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Heliotropium
arborescens L
Yes
Yes
Raf ex de Cand
Flame lily
Synonyms:
Fire lily; Gloriosa
lily; Glory lily;
Superb lily;
Climbing lily;
Creeping lily
Foxglove
Synonyms:
Common Foxglove;
Purple Foxglove;
Lady’s Glove
Frangula bark
Synonyms:
Alder buckthorn
bark
Garden heliotrope
10/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Synonyms:
Cherry pie;
Common
heliotrope
Matricaria recutita L
Case-by-Case*
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Ginkgo biloba
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Globe artichoke
leaf
Cynara scolymus
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Goat’s Rue
Galega officinalis
Case-by-Case*
No, unless medicinal
claims are made.
Goldenrod
Solidago virgaurea L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Goldenseal root
and rhizome
Hydrastis Canadensis
L
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Chelidonium majus L.
Yes
Yes
German
Chamomile flower
heads
Synonyms:
Scented Mayweed
Ginkgo
Synonyms:
Gingko; Maidenhair
tree
Synonyms:
French lilac; Italian
fitch; Professorweed
Synonyms:
Orangeroot;
Yellow puccoon
Greater Celandine
Synonyms:
Tetterwort
11/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Vinca major L
Yes
Yes
Griffonia
Griffonia simplicifolia
(DC) Baill.
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Gypsy wort
Lycopus europaeus L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Han Fang Ji
Stephania tetrandra
S. Moore
Yes
Yes
Hawthorn
Crataegus spp
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
Hemlock
Conium maculatum L
Yes
Yes
Hemp agrimony
Eupatorium
cannabinum L
Yes
Yes
Hemp
Cannabis sativa L
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Greater periwinkle
Synonyms:
Bigleaf Periwinkle;
Large Periwinkle;
Blue Periwinkle
Synonyms:
Bugleweed;
European
Bugleweed; Water
Horehound
Synonyms:
May-tree;
Whitehorn;
Hawberry
Seeds
12/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Hyoscyamus niger L.
Yes
Yes
Hop strobile
Humulus lupulus L
Case-by-Case*
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Horse Chestnut
seed
Aesculus
hippocastanum L.
Yes
Yes
Horsetail aerial
parts
Equisetum arvense L
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
Hounds tongue
Cynoglossum
officinale
Yes
Yes
Magnolia officinalis
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Yes
Yes
Henbane
Synonyms:
Black Henbane;
Sticking
Nightshade
Synonyms:
Houndstooth;
Dog's tongue;
Gypsy flower
Houpou Magnolia
Rehder & Wilson
Synonyms:
Magnolia-bark
Italian Bugloss
Anchusa italica Retz
(Synonym Anchusa
azurea)
Indian heliotrope
Heliotropium indicum
L
Yes
Yes
Indian tobacco
Lobelia inflata L.
Yes
Yes
13/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Ipecacuanha
(Matto Grosso)
Cephaelis
ipecacuanha
(Brotero) A. Richard
Yes
Yes
Ivy leaf and berries
Hedera helix L
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Jaborandi
Pilocarpus jaborandi
Vahl
Yes
Yes
(See list B entry 19)
Pilocarpus jaborandi
Holmes
Jalap root and resin
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Yes
Yes
Scopolia carniolica
Lam
Yes
Yes
Gelsemium nitidum
Mich
(Synonym Gelsemium
sempervirens L.J.StHil)
Yes
Yes
Exogonium purga
(Synonym Ipomoea
purga)
Jamaica Dogwood
Synonyms:
Florida fishpoison
tree; Fishfuddle
Japanese
Belladonna
Piscidia piscipula (L)
Sarg
(Synonym Piscidia
erythrina)
Synonyms:
Henbane bell
Jasmine
Synonyms:
Carolina Jasmine;
Carolina Jessamine;
Yellow Jasmine;
Yellow Jessamine;
Evening Trumpet
flower; Gelsemium;
Wild Woodbine
14/23
Herbal Substance
Joe-Pye weed
Botanical Name
Eupatorium
purpureum (L)
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Yes
Yes
E Lamont
Kamala
Mallotus
philippinensis Mueller
(Syn Rottlera
tinctoria)
Kava kava
Piper methysticum G
Forst
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Kombe
Strophanthus kombe
Oliv.
Yes
Yes
Kratom
Mitragyna speciosa
Korth
Yes
Yes
Alchemilla vulgaris
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Melissa officinalis L
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Ranunculus ficaria L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Vinca minor L
Yes
Yes
Synonyms:
Kratum; Krathom
Lady's Mantle
Synonyms:
Leontopodium;
Stellaria
Lemon balm leaf
Synonyms:
Balm leaf; Balm
mint leaf
Lesser Celandine
Synonyms:
Pilewort
Lesser periwinkle
15/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Synonyms:
Small periwinkle;
Common
periwinkle
Levant Wormseed
Synonyms:
Santonica
Liferoot
Synonyms:
Golden Ragwort;
St. James Wort
Artemisia cina
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
O.Berg and C F
Schmidt
Senecio aureus L
(Synonym Packera
aurea)
Lily of the Valley
Convallaria majalis L.
Yes
Yes
Male Fern
Dryopteris filix-mas
(L) Schott
Yes
Case-by-Case basis*
Mandrake
Mandragora
officinarum L
Yes
Yes
Marsh Labrador Oil
Ledum palustre L
Yes
Yes
Synonyms:
Wild
(Synonym
Rhododendron
tomentosum
Harmaja)
Yes
Yes
Rosemary
Mayapple Resin
Podophyllum
peltatum L
Indian Mayapple
Podophyllum
16/23
Herbal Substance
Resin
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
hexandrum
Yes
Yes
Crataegus
oxyacantha Thuill
(Synonym Crataegus
laevigata)
Case-by-Case*
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Milk Thistle
fruit/seed
Silybum marianum L
No: unless the
Silymarin maximum
dose or maximum
daily dose is 200mg or
more.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Muira Puama
Ptychopetalum
olacoides
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
Zanthoxylum
americanum Mill
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Strychnos nux vomica
L
Yes
Yes
Avena sativa L
Case-by-Case*
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Mayflower fruit
Synonyms:
Northern European
Hawthorn
Synonyms:
Potency wood
Northern Prickly
Ash
Synonyms:
Common
Pricklyash;
Toothache Tree;
Yellow Wood;
Suterberry
Nux vomica
Synonyms:
Poison nut; Semen
strychnos; Quaker
buttons; Strychnine
tree
Oat seed
17/23
Herbal Substance
Oleander
Botanical Name
Nerium oleander
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Yes
Yes
Nerium species
Pasque Flower
Pulsatilla vulgaris Mill
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Passionflower
Passiflora incarnata L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Pau d’Arco
Tabebuia species
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Mentha pulegium L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Capsicum annuum L
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Case-by-Case*
Peppermint
Mentha piperita L
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Peruvian heliotrope
Heliotropium
peruvianum L
Adonis vernalis L
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Senecio adonidifolius
Yes
Yes
Synonyms:
Lapacho; Taheebo;
Ipes; Trumpet Bush
Pennyroyal
(European)
Synonyms:
Squaw mint;
Mosquito plant;
Pudding grass
Pepper fruit
Synonyms:
Capsicum
Pheasants eye
Synonyms:
False
Hellebore
Ragwort
18/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Loisel
(Synonym Jacobaea
adonidifolia)
Urginea maritima L
Baker
(Synonym Drimia
maritima)
Yes
Yes
Rhubarb
underground plant
parts
Rheum officinale Baill
Rheum palmatum L
If anthraquinone/ aloin
content < 1 ppm then
not a medicinal
product unless
medicinal claims are
made.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Roman chamomile
Chamaemelum
nobile
(Synonym Anthemis
nobilis)
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
Rhodiola rosea L
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Sassafras species
Yes
No: provided no
medicinal claims are
made and provided the
product complies with
the Safrole restrictions
in the Cosmetics
Products Regulation.
Saw Palmetto
fruits/berries
Serenoa repens
(C.Bartram) J.K. Small
Sabal serrulatum
Serenoa serrulata
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Savin
Juniperus sabina L.
Yes
Yes
Red Squill
Synonyms:
Sea Squill; Sea
onion
Synonyms:
English chamomile
Rose Root; roots
and rhizomes
Synonyms:
Arctic Root
Sassafras
Synonyms:
Ague tree;
Cinnamon wood;
Saloop; Saxifrax
19/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Synonyms:
Savin Juniper
Scammony
Convolvulus
scammonia L
Yes
Yes
Scarlet poppy
Papaver bracteatum
Lindl
Yes: unless seeds are
used.
Yes: unless seeds are
used.
Sea Wormwood
Artemisia maritima L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Senecio
Senecio incanus L
Yes
Yes
Synonyms:
Iranian poppy
(Jacobaea incana)
Synonyms:
Grey ragwort
Senna – Egyptian
(Alexandrian)
Cassia acutifolia
Delile
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Senna – Indian
(Tinnevelly)
Cassia angustifolia
M.Vahl
(Synonym Cassia
senna L)
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Skullcap
Scutellaria spp. L
Yes
Yes
Symplocarpus
foetidus Salisb
Yes
Yes
Synonyms:
Blisswort
Skunk cabbage
Synonyms:
Clumpfoot
Cabbage; Swamp
Cabbage; Foetid
Pothos
20/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Small Bugloss
Anchusa arvensis (L)
M. Bieb
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Southern Prickly
Ash
Zanthoxylum clavaherculis L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Ononis Spinosa L
Yes
Yes
Spruce shoot
Picea abies L
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made or used
as a chest rub.
St. John’s Wort
Hypericum
perforatum L
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Tansy
Chrysanthemum
vulgare L. Bernh
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Case-by-Case*
No: unless medicinal
claims are made or used
as a chest rub.
Synonyms:
Hercules Club;
Pepperwood
Spiny restharrow
oil and root
Synonyms:
Bugrane; Finweed;
Ground Furze;
Harrow Rest;
Horse's Breath;
Lady-whin; Wild
Liquorice;
Rassels; Whin; Cat
Whin
Synonyms:
Bitter Buttons; Cow
Bitter; Mugwort;
Golden Buttons
Thyme herb and oil
(Synonym Tanacetum
vulgare)
Thymus vulgaris L
21/23
Herbal Substance
Botanical Name
Considered Medicinal
if used for Oral
Consumption
Considered Medicinal
if used Topically
Eurycoma longifolia
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Valerian root
Valeriana officinalis L
Yes
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
Wall Germander
Yes
Yes
Walnut fruit
Teucrium chamaedrys
L
Juglans regia L
No: unless medicinal
claims are made or an
ethanolic extract is
used.
No: unless medicinal
claims are made.
White Peony
Paeonium album
Yes
Case-by-Case*
Wooly Foxglove
Digitalis lanata L
Yes
Yes
Wood ragwort
Senecio nemorensis L
Yes
Yes
Wormwood
Artemisia absinthium
Yes
Yes
Yew
Taxus L species
Yes
Yes
Yohimbe
Pausinystalia
yohimbe (K Schum)
Yes
Yes
Tongkat ali
Synonyms:
Eurycoma; Long
Jack
pasak bumi
Synonyms:
Grecian Foxglove
Synonyms:
Coryanthe;
Corynanthe;
Johimbe
Pierre ex Beille
(Synonym
Corynanthe johimbe)
* Case-by-Case: the determination of classification of a product as a medicinal product, medical
device, food supplement or cosmetic product is dependent on the following:
-
National legislation;
Relevant EU case law;
22/23
-
Previous classification decisions, including marketing authorisations and registrations
granted;
The specific characteristics of the individual product, these include but are not limited to;
The substance used
The amount of the substance used
How the substance is used
The level of processing and purification used in the manufacture of the product and/or in
the case of herbal products the plant or plant part used
o the effect exerted or claimed to be exerted by the product
o how the product is to be used by the patient / consumer
o The safety of the product in use
o
o
o
o
23/23