090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook September 03, 2015 9-3-15 Aim: SWBAT find the absolute value of a number AND begin to define and identify properties of addition and multiplication. Do Now: Stand where you and your number go!!!! HW: Textbook Pg. 59 - 60 # 1 - 40 MAKE SURE THE PROBLEMS FROM THE BOOK ARE COPIED ONTO YOUR PAPER AND THEN ANSWERED! 1 090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook September 03, 2015 Opposite (additive inverse) : the result of taking a number and changing its sign. • A number and its opposite are equidistant from zero on the number line, but on opposite sides of zero. • A number and its opposite sum to zero Absolute Value: the distance from 0 to a number, n, on the number line Both a number and its additive inverse have the same absolute value. 2 090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook September 03, 2015 Evaluate each absolute value. Simplify each expression. 3 090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook Commutative Property of Addition September 03, 2015 (Commutative, +) a+b=b+a Terms are switching around the addition sign. 3+5=5+3 Commutative Property of Multiplication (Commutative, ) ab = ba Terms are switching around the multiplication sign. 3 5 = 5 3 4 090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook Associative Property of Addition September 03, 2015 (Associative, +) a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c 3 + (5 + 7) = (3 + 5) + 7 Terms remain in the same order. Terms get regrouped. Associative Property of Multiplication (Associative, ) a(bc) = (ab)c 3 (5 7) = (3 5) 7 Terms remain in the same order. Terms get regrouped. 5 090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook Additive Identity Property a+0=a September 03, 2015 (Identity, +) Whenever you add zero, you don't change the value. Multiplicative Identity Property a(1) = a (Identity, ) Whenever you multiply by 1, you don't change the value. 6 090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook Additive Inverse Property -a + a = 0 September 03, 2015 (Inverse, +) The sum of a number and its opposite (additive inverse) is always zero. -3 + 3 = 0 Multiplicative Inverse Property 2(½) = 1 (Inverse, ) The product of a number and its reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) is always one. 7 090315 Absolute Value and Properties.notebook Multiplicative Property of Zero September 03, 2015 (Zero, ) When you multiply by zero, the answer is zero. a 0=0 12 0 = 0 8
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