THE ADROIT ISSUE #11 JANUARY 2017 LOOKING FORWARD, LOOKING BACK – A FINAL VIEW 1993 2017 By Maria Holowinsky Circa 1990’s As I write this Adroit View, we are only days away from the next step in the evolution of Adroit Investment Management – the amalgamation with CWB Wealth Management. This is a good time to take a moment to reflect on where we’ve come from, and where we’re going; to think about what changed, and what stayed constant; what passes in an ephemeral puff of smoke and noise, versus what forms the constant granite beneath our feet. One of the constants in an investment manager’s life is the “unconstant”, ever changing nature of the markets we invest in. The past gives some indication of what to expect in the future, yet despite all the research and prognostications available to us, markets never cease to surprise us. History rhymes, it does not repeat. “The equity markets in Canada have provided a solid performance for the year to date. The majority of the rise can be attributed to the oil and gas and gold sectors. We expect earnings to grow in 2017, driven largely by a previously weakened but recovering energy sector and support from growth policies abroad.” Does anything strike you as unusual about these two sentences? For those of you blessed with an eidetic memory, you will recognize the first 2 sentences as coming out of our very first Adroit View in 1993. The last sentence comes from our 2016 year end investment commentary to our clients. “The current environment is very favorable for borrowers who are enjoying the low cost of capital…savers, on the other Circa 2015 hand, …are actively seeking an alternative to their traditional provider of interest income, the banks, in an effort to improve their returns.” This was also from 1993 Adroit View, though it describes today’s desperate search for yield just as well. Written more than two decades ago, these points could just as easily have been penned to describe today’s market realities. As I look over the last two decades, the truth of the adage “the more things change, the more they stay the same” becomes readily apparent. History indeed rhymes! What about the things that have changed? In the early 1990’s, the thought that most data and information could be digitized and zipped around the globe electronically was still only a concept. The primary means of transmitting information was still paper and phone. Investment research reports were prepared on a scheduled timetable, checked and double checked, then published and mailed out. Institutional brokers would call every morning to give us an update on market developments. A large part of the morning was spent on gathering information that might affect the stocks we owned. A part of the morning routine was reading the business papers. (Remember when newspapers where substantial, weighty editions that thumped on your desk, and it was impossible to read everything cover to cover? Remember when you had to read the paper to keep up with what your colleagues were talking about?) 1 If anything stood out, we had time to discuss, to think, and to act. Trades could be placed within two or three days of receiving the news, as markets moved at a more temperate pace. Let me use the Tech Bubble of 1998/99 and ensuing collapse as an example. Correspondence from clients came by mail, and urgent or pressing issues were dealt with by phone. Actions promised on the phone resulted in a letter and other documentation of some sort, which was typed up and mailed. Nobody expected a reply within minutes; there was breathing room in our day. valuations: How quaint that notion seems now! Where before, professional investors earned our keep by having access to more and better information on stocks and markets than the individual investor, we are now all inundated with a tsunami of data, news, opinions, and outright fantasy, literally at the speed of light. In the March 1999 View, we took a look at tech market “Is this an investment or speculation? Some might call relying on another to buy at prices unsupported by value the ‘Greater Fool Theory’. We defer to John Maynard Keynes, “For it is, so to speak, a game of…Musical Chairs…in which he is victor who secures a chair for himself when the music stops. Since we refuse to join the party and play Musical Chairs, we are not popular with the very many bulls out there now. So be it.” In the December 1999 View, we wrote: “As portfolio managers entrusted with protecting as well as growing your assets, we have not participated in the high tech, internet ‘hot air balloons’. We can only watch in awe as they soar into the stratosphere, knowing that sometime they will come back to earth. And if history “Then and Now” is any guide, when Left photo Circa 1993 - Maria Holowinsky, David Schuster, Val Vaillant they fall, they will fall Right photo: Maria Holowinsky, Linnea McKercher, Malcolm Jones hard – it will not be If everyone has access a pleasant landing…. to all the information at the same time, what is there for an The technology sector correction should set the stage for the investment professional to add? How do we earn our keep? comeback of stocks with real earnings and proven potential – the value stocks markets have ignored for so long.” Now, the trick for professional investors is to filter out all the noise and nonsense, and focus on the few key morsels of data The Technology sector did correct, and with a vengeance. Our and information that actually make a difference to portfolio clients profited handsomely. returns. And that is our strength, and what we will not allow to change: The challenge is to separate emotions from facts, and to think a disciplined approach to a consistent style. We see things before we act. Perspective gained from decades in the business not because we have a crystal ball, or because we are so helps us to focus on what is important. The patience to wait much smarter than everyone else; we see things because our for a genuine opportunity is a skill that is disappearing in today’s disciplined investment style provides a measured perspective hyper active world. Perspective and patience combined produce on the markets. Our determined focus on value helps us avoid the wisdom that leads to a steady hand on your investment an emotional chase of the ‘asset de jour’. We cannot time portfolios. A steady hand leads to peace of mind that your the markets, but we can decrease exposure when we see risks objectives will be met. building. Where before we had time to evaluate information before we placed a trade, now affected stocks and markets move within mili-seconds of any supposedly substantive announcement. Market moves are magnified by momentum and emotion. The propensity is to act now, and think later. That steady hand at the tiller is something that has not changed. That is the bedrock that we stand for. We follow our style, search for value, and work to avoid unnecessary risks. Periods of time when investors let their emotions run away with them as they chase returns are one such risk. 2 At the end of the day, it’s as simple and as complicated as that. S&P 500 Total Return 800% 600% 400% 200% 0% 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 Looking forward, our growing team is in a better position than ever to provide that “steady and knowledgeable hand at the rudder that will translate into peace of mind (Adroit View, 1993)”. With the strength of an amalgamated entity behind us, the Adroit Investment Method continues, alive and well, approaching a quarter of a century of solid returns! Adroit Non-Canadian Equity 1000% Percentage Looking back, we’d like to take this opportunity to thank our clients and friends for giving us the opportunity to earn your trust over the last two decades. Non-Canadian Equity Cumulative Rates of Return 1200% This is the final Adroit View in its current format, but our intent is to continue to publish a quarterly publication that addresses investment related topics of interest. We value your opinion, and request your input in helping us develop the next iteration of the View. Please take a few minutes to fill out our questionnaire, whether on paper, online, or pick up the phone and tell us what you think…we would love to hear from you! The Adroit Team 3 We'd love to hear from you... 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