060-075_Ch06_097342_ML8.indd Page 70 7/16/08 11:19:30 PM elhi3 /Volumes/110/MHHE039/indd%0/chapter_06 Name: Date: 6.5 Dividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers MathLinks 8, pages 222–229 Key Ideas Review Match each method in column A with the example in column B that best matches it. A B 1. Use diagrams to estimate the quotient of two fractions. 2. Estimate the quotient of two improper fractions or mixed numbers by dividing the whole numbers 3 ÷ 1__ 3 15 ÷ __ 1 = ___ a) 3__ 4 4 2 2 6 15 ___ __ ÷ = 4 4 15 1 ___ or 2__ = 2 6 b) closest to them. 3. Divide two fractions by writing them with a common denominator, and dividing the numerators. 4. Divide a fraction by multiplying by its reciprocal. 1 ÷ 1__ 2≈5÷2 c) 5__ 5 3 5 or 2__ 1 ≈ __ 2 2 6 = __ 3 × __ 3 ÷ __ 7 d) __ 5 7 5 6 21 = ___ 7 = ___ 30 10 Practise and Apply 5. Complete the diagrams to determine each quotient. 5 1 a) __ ÷ __ 6 3 7. Divide using multiplication. 5 2 a) __ ÷ __ 3 8 3 1 ÷ __ b) 1__ 4 2 1 1 ÷ __ c) __ 3 2 2 b) 7 ÷ 4__ 3 3 2 d) 1__ ÷ __ 4 3 6. Divide using a common denominator. Show your thinking. 5 2 ÷ __ a) __ 6 3 5 7 c) 1__ ÷ ___ 6 12 3 7 ÷ __ b) 1__ 4 8 3 2 c) 3___ ÷ 2__ 5 10 5 2 ÷ 2__ d) 1__ 3 9 70 2 ÷ 2__ 1 d) 6__ 3 2 MHR • Chapter 6: Fractions Operations PDF Proof 060-075_Ch06_097342_ML8.indd Page 71 7/16/08 11:19:31 PM elhi3 Name: Date: 8. Estimate, then divide using a common denominator. Show your thinking. 7 ÷ 1__ 1 a) 1__ Estimate: 4 8 Calculate: 9 7 ÷ 3___ b) 5___ 10 10 Calculate: 5 1 ÷ 1___ c) 2__ 6 12 Calculate: 3 11. Alisha needed __ L of gasoline to 4 3 mow the lawn. There was 3__ L of 4 gasoline in the container. How many times can she mow the lawn before refilling the container? Show your thinking. Estimate: Estimate: 9. Estimate, then divide using multiplication. Show your thinking. 5 1 Estimate: a) 6__ ÷ 3__ 6 2 Calculate: 3 1 ÷ 2__ b) 8__ 4 3 Calculate: /Volumes/110/MHHE039/indd%0/chapter_06 Estimate: 1 km in 1__ 1 h. If 12. Jean-Pierre walked 4__ 4 2 he walked at a steady pace, how fast did he walk in kilometres per hour? Show your thinking. 13. A running track used in competition 2 km. How many laps is the is __ 5 1500 m race? Show two ways to solve the problem. 1÷4 c) 7__ 8 Calculate: Estimate: There are 1000 m in 1 km. 5 10. Carlos got __ of the test questions 6 correct. This was 15 questions. How many questions were on the test? Show your thinking. 6.5 Dividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers • MHR PDF Proof 71
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