MA0147 A5 lighting Final_3 31/8/07 13:19 Page 1 A bright idea has got even better Energy saving lightbulbs : Busted and myths ions cept miscon ergy en about tbulbs h g i l g savin A range of new stylish lightbulbs Help the environment – and save money on bills! MA0147 A5 lighting Final_3 31/8/07 13:19 Page 2 The bright way to save energy See energy saving bulbs in a new light Energy saving lightbulbs have always been a bright idea – for your pocket and the environment. They use up to 80 per cent less electricity than a traditional bulb, but produce the same amount of light. In your mind’s eye think of an energy saving bulb, is it bulky and oddly shaped? Maybe giving off a cold, harsh light? In other words, they can help you to save money and energy, all in one wise purchase. And by saving energy, you’ll be helping to fight climate change too. That’s the good news. Now, here’s some more. Technology has moved on a lot since energy saving bulbs were first invented and so has the way they look. In fact, whatever types of bulbs you use to light your home, there are sure to be stylish energy saving equivalents. So why not switch to energy saving bulbs today? As you’ll see, even the best excuses no longer apply… “ oved gy has m Technolo rgy e n e since on a lot first re e w s lb saving bu d so has an invented ey look. th y a the w ” If so, be prepared to think again. There are now more good reasons than ever to buy energy saving bulbs. Here are three of the best. Like traditional bulbs, they come in all shapes and sizes Advances in technology mean that energy saving bulbs are now available in a wide variety of fittings, shapes and sizes. These range from traditionally shaped bulbs to round and candle shaped varieties, with small or medium screw and bayonet fittings. The choice really is yours. Nowadays, there are even halogen and dimmable energy saving bulbs on the market. And thanks to the invention of ‘soft tone’ bulbs, you can enjoy a warm glow rather than a cold light. They’re just as bright as traditional bulbs, but better for the environment Simple fact: energy saving bulbs use less electricity than traditional bulbs to do the same job. In turn, using less energy like electricity means that our homes produce less carbon dioxide, one of the main causes of climate change. So why not do your bit to help fight climate change? Next time you need a bulb, buy an energy saving one. In fact, if every household in the UK fitted three energy saving bulbs, in a year we would save enough electricity to supply all the street lighting in the UK. …and are kinder to your pocket Depending on how long your lights are in use every day, just one energy saving bulb could save you up to £7 a year. And because it will last up to 10 times longer than a traditional bulb, it could save you around £60 before it needs replacing. Fit all the lights in your house with energy saving bulbs and you could save around £600 over the lifetime of the bulbs. And before you ask, these savings take into account the higher cost of energy saving bulbs. These days, the average price is only £3.00 a bulb, so you’ll usually recoup the extra outlay within a year. MA0147 A5 lighting Final_3 31/8/07 13:19 Page 4 Choose Energy Saving Recommended bulbs So you think you know energy saving bulbs... When you’re shopping for energy saving bulbs, look for the Energy Saving Recommended logo. It’s the quick and easy way to spot the most energy efficient products on the market. If a bulb carries the logo, it means it has met the strict energy efficiency criteria set by the Energy Saving Trust – and has been independently tested by an accredited test house. As well as energy consumption, criteria for bulbs cover; how long they should last, quality of light, warm up time, packaging information and safety. The criteria are reviewed on a regular basis and standards are constantly being raised to make sure that energy saving bulbs keep on improving in terms of efficiency and performance. Product name GE GLS Wattage 11W Retailer Asda B&Q Wilkinson Woolworths Product name GE GLS Wattage 15W Retailer Asda B&Q Wilkinson Product name GE Candle Wattage 9W Retailer Asda B&Q Wilkinson Product name GE GLS Wattage 11W Retailer Asda B&Q Wilkinson Woolworths Product name Philips Softone Wattage 12W Retailer John Lewis Waitrose Morrisons Robert Dyas Next Product name Philips Mini Softone Wattage 8W Retailer John Lewis Homebase Waitrose Product name Megaman compact classic Wattage 11W Retailer Ryness Electric Centre Edmonson’s Product name Osram Dulux Economy Wattage 5W Retailer Robert Dyas CO-OP Wattage conversion table Traditional bulb Energy saving bulb When buying an Energy Saving Recommended bulb you can be sure it will not only save energy but also be of the highest quality. 100W 20–25W 60W 13–18W Buy the right wattage for your needs 40W 8 –11W If you’re replacing a traditional bulb, look at its wattage. The chart on the right shows you which energy saving bulb you should buy to create the same amount of light. This information can be found on the packaging of your new bulb. 25W 6W Remember: the wattage of a bulb tells you how much power it uses – not how much light it produces. An energy saving bulb will only use 20 watts of power to create the same light as a standard 100 watt bulb. MA0147 A5 lighting Final_3 31/8/07 13:20 Page 6 Energy saving bulbs... not what they used to be Over 250 Energy Saving Recommended bulbs are now available to suit all homes, budgets and tastes. Product name Osram Dulux EL DIM Wattage 20W Retailer Robert Dyas Product name Sylvania CF Wattage 5W Retailer Screwfix Direct Product name GE Candle Wattage 5W Retailer B&Q Woolworths Product name Osram Duluxstar Wattage 9W Retailer BHS Debenhams Dunelm Mills Robert Dyas Product name Philips Genie 8yr Wattage 8W Retailer Homebase John Lewis Somerfield Product name Status Wattage 15W Retailer Homebase Morrison’s Product name Megaman ultra compact candle Wattage 7W Retailer Ryness Electric Centre Edmonson’s B&Q Product name Megaman ultra compact candle Wattage 7W Retailer Ryness Electric Centre Edmonson’s B&Q Product name Osram Duluxstar Wattage 8W Retailer BHS CO-OP Debenhams Dunelm Mill Robert Dyas Screwfix Direct Product name Sylvania mini-lynx fast start Wattage 9W Retailer Screwfix Direct Product name Megaman ultra compact candle Wattage 5W Retailer Ryness Electric Centre Edmonson’s B&Q Product name Philips ES Dichroic Wattage 35W Retailer Homebase John Lewis Product name GE Spiral Wattage 11W Retailer Asda Wilkinson Woolworths Product name Osram Duluxstar EL Wattage 7W Retailer CO-OP Debenhams Robert Dyas Sainsbury’s Dunelm Mills Product name Osram Decostar ES 35V Wattage 12W Retailer Robert Dyas Screwfix Direct Please note this is not an exhaustive list of retailers, wattages or cap types. The bulbs available will also vary depending on the size of the store. For a full list of retailers please visit www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/lighting MA0147 A5 lighting Final_3 31/8/07 13:20 Page 8 Don’t stay in the dark You’re bound to still have some questions about energy saving bulbs. Here we’ve answered some of the most common queries – and shattered several popular myths along the way. Doesn’t switching lights on and off use more energy than leaving them running? No, switching on an energy saving bulb only uses the same amount of power as leaving it on for a minute or two. Turning the bulb on and off repeatedly may shorten its life, but normal household use shouldn’t cause any problems. In fact, Energy Saving Recommended bulbs are tested through 1,000s of cycles of switching. However, to help it last as long as possible, it is best to leave it on for a ‘stabilising’ period of 10 to 15 minutes at a time. And if you’re still using traditional bulbs, remember to switch them off every time you leave a room unoccupied. In the UK alone we waste an incredible £140 million a year by leaving lights on unnecessarily. Don’t energy saving lightbulbs take a long time to light up? No, most modern energy saving bulbs take little more than a few seconds to warm up to full brightness. This short warming up process is due to the way they work. An electric current is passed through gas in a tube, making the tube’s coating glow brightly. In traditional bulbs, the current is passed through a wire which heats up and produces light straight away. What makes them incredibly inefficient is that 95 per cent of the electricity used is lost in the production of heat. Energy saving bulbs, by contrast, use the same efficient technology as fluorescent lights – but are more compact and use even less energy. Producing an energy saving bulb uses more energy than making a traditional bulb. Doesn’t that make it inefficient? No, because of its clever technology, an energy saving bulb might take more energy to make than a traditional bulb. But the energy saved by the bulb over its lifetime far outweighs this energy consumption. Don’t traditional bulbs give a better quality of light? voltage bulbs use a transformer which takes the voltage from the mains supply and ‘transforms’ it to the lower operating voltage of the halogen light. This helps them to use less energy and makes them 35 per cent more efficient than traditional halogens. Currently, the Energy Saving Recommended scheme only endorses low voltage (12 volt) bulbs: the kind that need a transformer. But there are plans for mains voltage (240 volt) bulbs to be endorsed soon. Lots of my lights have dimmer switches. Can I fit them with energy saving bulbs? Most energy saving bulbs aren’t fully compatible with dimmer switch circuits at the moment. A standard dimmer switch will simply make the bulb flicker: annoying for you and not good for your bulb. The Osram Dulx El Dim is currently the only fully dimmable energy saving bulb. However, there are plans for more to be developed later this year. There are also energy saving bulbs that can be used with ‘staged dimming’. This requires a special sort of dimmer with three separate settings – high, low and off. For technical reasons, the glass used to house energy saving lightbulbs has to be opaque – not totally transparent. In other words, the light quality of energy saving bulbs can’t be directly compared with that of clear traditional bulbs. Compare them with soft tone traditional bulbs, though, and you won’t see any difference. Is the government really banning traditional bulbs? Are halogen bulbs more efficient than traditional bulbs? Don’t energy saving bulbs contain mercury? And isn’t that bad for the environment? Yes, but they are not as energy efficient as normal energy saving bulbs. So, halogen bulbs should only be used in your existing halogen fittings. Halogen bulbs come in mains voltage (240 volt) and low voltage (12 volt) varieties. Low There is a proposal for a voluntary phasing out of traditional bulbs between now and 2011. This will give manufacturers and retailers enough time to develop additional products that will take their place. Energy saving bulbs contain only tiny traces of mercury – imagine a pellet smaller than the tip of a biro. In the long term, energy saving bulb technology will actually ensure less mercury pollutes the air. This is because burning fossil fuels like coal is the biggest source of mercury in the air. And as energy saving bulbs use 80 per cent less electricity than a traditional bulb, they mean far less mercury overall is produced. Remember to always recycle your used bulbs, for example at your local authority’s recycling centre. MA0147 A5 lighting Final_3 31/8/07 13:20 Page 10 Have you seen the light? The Sheridan’s have Get more advice on energy efficiency Energy conscious householder Paul Sheridan is a keen advocate of energy saving bulbs. With a range of energy saving bulbs in different rooms, he’s more than happy with the light they produce. Call your local Energy Saving Trust advice centre on 0800 512 012 for free, impartial advice on making your home more energy efficient. Our experts: lampshades any more and they come in all sorts of stylish shapes and sizes. “Lots of people like to have four candle lights in the middle of a room, and the old style energy saving bulbs looked a bit funny in their place. But nowadays, you can buy candle shaped energy saving bulbs, and four will use less electricity than one traditional bulb. He’s also keenly aware of the benefits of his bulbs. Paul said: “Energy saving bulbs use less energy, so are cheaper to use and better for the environment. “They are much better value than traditional bulbs. An energy saving bulb might cost from £3 to £4, but it could save you up to £7 a year. If you add up how many bulbs you have in your house, that’s quite a bit of money saved.” So, why doesn’t everyone follow Paul’s example and kit out their homes with energy saving bulbs? Paul said: “They probably don’t know that there are lots of different varieties now, so they might be worried about their size and appearance.” But the fact is, energy saving bulbs have changed – for the better. Take Paul’s word for it. “They don’t stick out of the top of In short, the new generation of energy saving bulbs is more than a match for traditional bulbs. Paul Sheridan said: “They no longer take a long time to light up and they are smaller than they used to be. They’re about thinking ahead – beyond purchase costs to bigger issues like rising fuel prices and the environment.” “Plus, we haven’t had to change one since we started buying them. And that’s been a good few years now!” • Can advise you on the most cost effective energy saving measures that are suitable for your home. • Know your local area and where you can buy energy saving products. • Can put you in contact with local professional installers or trades people. • Can tell you about any available grants or offers for energy saving home improvements. • Will guide you through the whole process of taking energy saving action. More bright ideas to save energy There are plenty of other simple things you can do around the home to help you save energy. • Turn your thermostat down by 1°C; this could cut your heating bills by up to 10 per cent and save you around £40 per year. • Switch your appliances off. Don’t leave them on standby or on charge and save around £30 per year. • When making hot drinks only boil as much water as you need – but remember to always cover the element in an electric kettle. • Washing your clothes at 30°C instead of at higher temperatures uses around 40 per cent less electricity. To save even more energy other measures you could consider include insulating cavity walls, installing a condensing boiler and topping up your loft insulation to 270mm (10.5 inches). For more ideas on how to save energy visit www.energysavingtrust.org.uk or call 0800 512 012. MA0147 A5 lighting Final_3 31/8/07 13:20 Page 12 The Energy Saving Trust The Energy Saving Trust is one of the UK’s leading organisations set up to address the damaging effects of climate change. We aim to cut emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) – the main greenhouse gas causing climate change – by promoting the sustainable and efficient use of energy. The Energy Saving Trust is an independent, non profit making organisation. It provides impartial information and advice, and has a network of advice centres in the UK specifically designed to help people take action to save energy. To request a version of this booklet with large print please call 020 7222 0101. Energy Saving Trust, 21 Dartmouth Street, London SW1H 9BP, Tel 0800 512 012, www.energysavingtrust.org.uk EE124 © Energy Saving Trust September 2007. E&OE. Printed on Revive Silk which contains 75% de-inked post-consumer waste and a maximum of 25% mill broke
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