PreCal Test 3 Review Sections 4.1 – 4.3, 5.1 – 5.4 March 10, 2011 Divide circle into 4 quadrants Create three “tick marks” in each quadrant Name the “Big 4” Start with the middle tick mark and count by fourths while hitting Big 4 Count the remaining tick marks by counting by sixths while hitting Big 4 Fill in first quadrant with coordinates and remember All Students Take Calculus! Right Triangle Trig (SOH CAH TOA) Sin = opp/hyp Csc = hyp/opp Cos = adj/hyp Sec = hyp/adj Tan = opp/adj Cot = adj/opp Inverse Trig Functions Sin-1(x) D: [-1,1] -1 Cos (x) D: [-1,1] -1 Tan (x) D: all reals Csc-1(x) Sec-1(x) Cot-1(x) R: [-pi/2, pi/2] R: [0, pi] R: (-pi/2, pi/2) D: (-inf, -1] U [1, inf) D: (-inf, -1] U [1, inf) D: all reals R: [-pi/2, 0) U (0, pi/2] R: [0, pi/2) U (pi/2, pi] R: (0, pi) PreCal Test 3 Review Sections 4.1 – 4.3, 5.1 – 5.4 Suppose that θ is an acute angle of a right triangle and that Suppose that θ is an acute angle of a right triangle and that March 10, 2011 Find sec(θ) and csc(θ). Find cos(θ) and csc(θ). A car has wheels with a 22 cm radius. If each wheel’s rate of turn is 5 revolutions per second, how fast is the car moving in units of cm/sec? A car has wheels with a 14 inch radius. If each wheel’s rate of turn is 3 revolutions per second how fast is the car moving in inches/sec? PreCal Test 3 Review Sections 4.1 – 4.3, 5.1 – 5.4 March 10, 2011 If the central angle θ defining the sector is given in degrees, then the area of the sector can be found Use the formula above to find the area of the sector: θ = 160o, r = 6 cm. using Convert the following into radians: 7pi/4 14pi/15 Find three angles, two positive and one negative, that are coterminal with the given angle: -2π ⁄3 Find three angles, two positive and one negative, that are coterminal with the given angle: 600. Evaluate the following: sin( -2π ⁄3 ) cot(-45o) sin (3000) tan (3600) tan (11pi/6) sin (-7pi/6) PreCal Test 3 Review Sections 4.1 – 4.3, 5.1 – 5.4 March 10, 2011 Find the exact value of the following expression. If undefined, state undefined. Sin-1 (-1/2) Tan-1 (sqrt(3)) Cos-1 (0) Find the exact value of the following expression. If undefined, state undefined. Find the phase shift for the following function: On which interval is f(x) = 8 sin (x) increasing? On which interval is f(x) = 5 cos (x) decreasing? Find the period for the following function: PreCal Test 3 Review Extra Problems: Sections 4.1 – 4.3, 5.1 – 5.4 March 10, 2011
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