(1) Most of the slaves came from eastern A
(2) Few people were taken from Africa to o
(3) Several
European countries participate
French Revolu-on (4) The slave trade began in southern Afric
25 What was a major cause of the French
Revolution?
(1) inequalities in the tax structure
(2) economic success of mercantilism
(3) failure of the Congress of Vienna
(4) Continental System in Europe
26 The British government took control of the Suez
Canal and Singapore during the 19th century in
order to
French Revolu-on 23 At the Congress of Vienna (1815), the governments of Europe reacted to the French Revolution
and the rule of Napoleon by attempting to
(1) restore old regimes to power
(2) spread the idea of democracy
(3) encourage nationalist movements
(4) promote the European free-trade zone
24 One political objective of both Otto von Bismarck
and Giuseppe Garibaldi was to
(1) Most of China’s commerce was conduct
(2) China remained isolated from outside c
(3) The Ming dynasty traded more with Per
French evolu-on (4) China R
interacted
and traded with many
18 The writings of the 18th-century French
philosophers Diderot, Rousseau, and Voltaire
influenced the
(1) policies of the enlightened despots
(2) start of the Neolithic Revolution
(3) success of the German unification movement
(4) spread of imperialism to Africa and Asia
(3) guarantee citizenship to Indians while
supporting traditional practices
(4) promote
economic
development while
French Revolu-on expanding political rights for Indians
20 One major effect of Napoleon’s rule of France
was that it led to
(1) an increase in the power of the Roman
Catholic Church
(2) massive emigration to the Americas
(3) trade agreements with Great Britain
(4) a restoration of political stability
21 Which idea is most closely associated with laissezfaire economics?
(1) “government should leave businesses alone”
(2) “countries should settle differences without
war” French Revolu-on (3) “do not question government authority”
(4) “all men are created with natural rights”
22 What was one effect of the French Revolution?
(1) Differences between ethnic groups were
eliminated.
(2) Communism became popular.
(3) Militarism was discouraged.
(4) Nationalistic feelings were stimulated.
23 In The Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx and
Friedrich Engels expressed the idea that
(2) Scientists questioned traditional beliefs about
the universe.
(3) New ideas
supported
the geocentric theory of
French Revolu-on Ptolemy.
(4) The Bible was used to justify new scientific
findings.
23 Under the Old Regime in France, the burden of
taxation fell mostly on the
(1) monarchy
(3) nobles
(2) clergy
(4) commoners
24 One way in which Robespierre and Napoleon are
similar is that they both
(1) played an important role at the Congress of
23 Under the Old Regime in France, the burden of
taxation fell mostly on the
(1) monarchy
(3) nobles
French Revolu-on (2) clergy
(4) commoners
24 One way in which Robespierre and Napoleon are
similar is that they both
(1) played an important role at the Congress of
Vienna
(2) increased their power during the French
Revolution
(3) were executed for treason by French
monarchs
(4) led armies against the Haitians
25 Many critics believe that the policy of the British
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
separation of nationalities
religious values of the people
equal distribution of wealth
French R
evolu-on consent of the governed
20 Which of these events related to the French
Revolution occurred first?
(1) Napoleon became emperor of France.
(2) The Declaration of the Rights of Man was
issued.
(3) Louis XVI called the Estates General into
session.
(4) The Committee of Public Safety led the
Reign of Terror.
Base your answer to question 21 on the song
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
teachings of the church
use of reason
French Revolu-on development
of absolutism
establishment of a rigid social hierarchy
23 “Angry Mob Destroys Bastille”
“Robespierre’s Execution Ends Reign of Terror”
“Napoleon Seizes Power”
Which country’s revolution is referred to in these
headlines?
(1) Spain
(3) France
(2) Austria
(4) Russia
24 The slogan “Blood and Iron” and a united
Germany are most closely associated with
were all
(1) theocratic rulers
(3) absolute rulers
French R
evolu-on (2) elected leaders
(4) enlightened despots
19 “The French Revolution is most important for
having changed subjects to citizens.”
This statement emphasizes the shift from
(1) religious traditions to secular values
(2) divine right rule to people’s participation in
government
(3) rural lifestyles to urban lifestyles
(4) private property ownership to government
ownership
20 Which geographic condition contributed to the
(2) divine right rule to people’s participation in
government
evolu-on (3) rural French lifestyles toR
urban
lifestyles
(4) private property ownership to government
ownership
20 Which geographic condition contributed to the
defeat of Napoleon’s troops during the invasion of
Russia?
(1) drought
(3) severe flooding
(2) typhoons
(4) harsh winter
21 One reason for the mass migration of many Irish
to North America in the 19th century was
(1) a series of crop failures
2
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
The power of the monarch was limited.
Ireland revolted against the monarchy.
Parliament
was abolished.
French Revolu-on A renewed interest in Greek and Roman
culture developed.
24 Which event is most closely associated with the
French Revolution?
(1) Council of Trent
(2) Thirty Years’ War
(3) Reign of Terror
(4) Paris Peace Conference
25 A. Toussaint L’Ouverture declares Haiti
independent.
B. Declaration of the Rights of Man and the
(1) an increase in the power of the Roman
Catholic Church
French Revolu-on (2) massive
emigration
to the Americas
(3) trade agreements with Great Britain
(4) a restoration of political stability
21 Which idea is most closely associated with laissezfaire economics?
(1) communes
(2) trade unionism
(3) subsistence agriculture
(4) free trade
22 In the 19th century, a major reason for Irish
migration to North America was to
French Revolu-on 23 Maximilien Robespierre and the Jacobins are
best known for
(1) instituting the Reign of Terror
(2) protecting freedom of religion
(3) supporting the reign of King Louis XVI
(4) sending French troops to fight in the
American Revolution
24 The unification of Italy and the unification of
Germany show that
22 Which individual supported the
represented in this illustration?
(1) Socrates
(3) Dante
French Revolu-on (2) Ptolemy
(4) Galileo
theory
23 Which issue was a cause of the French
Revolution?
(1) ineffective rule of Napoleon Bonaparte
(2) nationalization of the Church
(3) outrage over the use of the guillotine by the
Committee of Public Safety
(4) demand of the Third Estate for more political
power
24 A major reason the Industrial Revolution
developed in Great Britain in the 1700s was