AP EUROPEAN HISTORY
IMPORTANT TERMS (PEOPLE, PLACES, THINGS, EVENTS)
Crisis and Disintegration in the 14th Century
Black Death
Conciliarism
Condottieri
Grandi
Great Schism
Jacquerie
Mysticism
Pogroms
Popolo grasso
Popolo minuto
Purgatory
Scutage
Third Estate
Modern Devotion
Hundred Years’ War
Joan of Arc
Charles the dauphin
Papacy
Boniface VIII
Dante
Petrarch
Baccaccio
Chaucer
Christine De Pizan
Giotto
AP EUROPEAN HISTORY
IMPORTANT TERMS (PEOPLE, PLACES, THINGS, EVENTS)
The Renaissance
Humanism
Secularism
Jan van Eyck
Brunelleschi
Madrigal
Cargantua
Michael de Montaigne
Oration of the Dignity of Man
Don Quixote
Lorenze de Medici
Petrarch
Baldassare Castiglione –
The Book of the Courtier
Leonardi Bruni
Lorenzo Valla
Pico dela Mirandola –
Oration of the Dignity of
Man
Raphael
Michelangelo
Desidereius Erasmus – In
Praise of Folly
L’uomo universal
Virtu
Handbook of the Christian
Soldier
Giotto
Boticelli Donatello
Francois Rabelais
Isabelle d’Este
Vernacular
Albrecht Durer
Leonardo da Vinci
Civic humanism
Sir Thomas Moore
Neo-Platonism
“Great Chain of Being”
Miguel de Cervantes
Mannerism
Federigo de Montefeltro
Utopia
Northern Humanism
William Shakespeare
Christian Humanism
THE REFORMATION
Christian (northern)
humanism
Huguenots
Indulgence
Justification by faith
Millenarianism
Pluralism
Politiques
Popular culture
Predestination
Puritans
Sacraments
Transubstantiation
Edict of Nantes
Elizabethan settlement
95 Theses
Peace of Augsburg
Consubstantiation
Act of Supremacy
Anabaptists
Anglican Church
Catholic CounterReformation
Diet of Worms
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Charles V of HRE
Ulrich Zwingli
Thomas More
Anne Boleyn
Mary Tudor
Society of Jesuits
Council of Trent
St. Bartholomew’s Day
Massacre
Europe and the World: New Encounters
portolani
conquistadors
Encomienda
viceroy
audiencias
triangular trade
Middle Passage
Columbian Exchange
price revolution
joint-stock company
mercantilism
Aztecs
balance of trade
Incas
Mughal Empire
Treaty of Tordisillas
spices
Hernan Cortes
Francisco Pizarro
smallpox
Chapter 15 - THE AGE OF ABSOLUTISM
Divine-right monarchy
absolutism
Act of Toleration
baroque
Battle of Lepanto
Bill of Rights
Bourbon dynasty
boyars
urban gentry
Dutch Realism
Fronde
Glorious Revolution
Habsburg dynasty
Hohenzollern dynasty
intendants
Janissaries
junkers
mannerism
mercantilism
oligarchy
Parlements of France
Parliament of England
Peace of Westphalia
procurator
Romanov dynasty
Stuart monarchy
Treaty of Utrecht
Defenestration of
Prague
Westernization (Peter
the Great)
War of Spanish
Succession
Versailles
Cardinal Richelieu
Louis XIV
Jean-Baptiste Colbert
Thirty Years’ War
Pragmatic Sanction
Oliver Cromwell
Petition of Right
The Cavaliers
The Roundheads
APEH Terms – Chapter 18 – European States, International Wars, Social Change
Natural laws
Natural rights
Enlightened absolutism
Louis XV
Madame de Pompadour
Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
patronage
Hanoverians
Robert Walpole
diets
Frederick William I
Seven Years’ War
Silesia
putting-out system
Empress Maria Theresa
Grand Tour
Joseph II of Austria
Catherine II the Great
Emelyan Pugachev
estates
balance of power
reason of state
Robert Clive
primogeniture
infanticide
Jethro Tull
cottage industry
water frame
tithes
Andrea Palladio
agricultural revolution
enclosure acts
War of the Austrian
Succession
Frederick II of Prussia
Frederick the Great
market economy
APEH Terms – Chapter 19 – The French Revolution and Napoleon
Revolution
Old order
sans-cullottes
cahiers de doleances
consulate
Girondins
Mountain
nation in arms
de-Christianization
prefects
continental System
nationalism
Bastille
American Revolution
Society of Thirty
Declaration of the Rights of
Man and the Citizen
First, Second, Third Estates
taille (review)
Estates General
Tennis Court Oath
Permanent Committee
Great Fear
seigneurial rights
Olympe de Gouges
Jacobins
Georges Danton
Maximilien Robespierre
Committee of Public Safety
Reign of Terror
Marie Antoinette
Temple of Reason
Saint-Domingue
Toussaint L’Ouverture
Thermidorean Reaction
Directory
Napoleon Bonaparte
Josephine de Beauharnais
Concordat
Declaration of the Rights of
Woman and the Female
Citizen
Great Fear
Louis XVI
National Assembly
Republic of Virtue
Congress of Vienna
Constituent Assembly
Constitution of 1791
Society for Revolutionary
Republican Women
Women’s March on
Versailles
Ch. 20 Terms: The Industrial Revolution
Anti-Corn Law
Bessemer Process
bourgeoisie
capital
capitalism
Chartist movement
Crystal Palace
entrepreneur
Factory Act of 1833
Flora Tristan
Factory Act of 1833
Great Exhibition of 1851
Industrial Revolution
Jeremy Bentham
John Stuart Mill
joint-stock investment bank
Luddites
Mass production
Mines Act of 1842
Proletariat
tariff
Ten Hours Act of 1847
Trade union
Great Irish Potato Famine
James Watt
agricultural revolution
Richard Trevithick
Edwin Chadwick
steam engine
wrought iron
cholera
pig iron
APEH Chapter 21 Important Terms, People, Places
balance of power
Greek revolt
principle of intervention
Beethoven
Grossdeutsch
principle of legitimacy
Berlioz
ideology
proletariat
bourgeoisie
Individualism
Quadruple Alliance
Burschenschaften
John Stuart Mill
Reform Act of 1832
Charles Fourier
July Ordinances
Revolutions of 1848
Concert of Europe
Karl Marx
risorgimento
Congress of Vienna
Karlsbad Decrees of 1819
Romanticism
conservatism
Kleindeutsch
Saint Simon
Corn Law of 1815
liberalism
Simon Bolivar
David Ricardo
Louis Blanc
socialism
Decembrist Revolt
ministerial responsibility
Thomas Malthus
Delacroix
nationalism
Tories
Edmund Burke
Robert Owen
Tsar Alexander
Flora Tristan
pantheism
Tsar Nicholas I
Frankfurt Assembly
Peterloo Massacre
ultraroyalists
Friedrich Engels
phalanstery
Utopian socialists
Gothic literature
Prince Klemens von Metternich
Whigs
APEH – IMPORTANT TERMS – CHAPTER 22 – THE AGE OF NATIONALISM & REALISM
Louis Napoleon
kaiser
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Realpolitik
Bundesrat
Ausgleich of 1867
populism
Benjamin Disraeli
Dominion of Canada
Karl Marx
Communist Manifesto and Das
Kapital
Dmitri Mendeleyev
Robert Koch
Baron Haussmann
Florence Nightingale
Zollverein
Austro-Prussian War
William I
Emancipation of the Serfs
Vera Zasulich
William Gladstone
Joint-stock investment banks
Marxism
Proletariat
Crimean War
Count Camillo di Cavour
Otto von Bismarck
Franco-Prussian War
Reichsrat
mir
zemstvos
Lord Palmerston
Reform Act of 1867
Suez Canal
Friedrich Engels
Materialism
Joseph Lister
Realism
Charles Dickens
Franz Liszt
Gustave Flaubert
Gustave Courbet
Richard Wagner
Louis Pasteur and pasteurization
Charles Darwin, organic
evolution & natural selection
Elizabeth Blackwell
William Thackeray
Jean-Francois Millet
Ch 23: Mass Society in an “Age of Progress”
Anarchism
cartels
Georges-Eugene Haussmann
Mass politics
Revisionism
depression
emigration
evolutionary socialism
Kulturkampf
Marxism
mass education
mass society
nationalities
Second Industrial Revolution
Third Republic
the “Woman Question”
William Gladstone
Zepplin
home rule
mass leisure
problem
Paris Commune
Social Democratic Party (Germany)
Gottlieb Daimler
Robert Baden-Powell
Eduard Bernstein
Thomas Cook
plutocracy
tariffs
Jean Jaures
Louise Michel
APEH – CHAPTER 24 IMPORTANT TERMS
abstract art
anticlericalism
anti-Semitism
cubism
Marie Curie
economic imperialism
Albert Einstein
Sigmund Freud
genocide
Impressionism
Post-Impressionism
militarism
Modernism
Friedrich Nietzsche
“new imperialism”
political democracy
psychoanalysis
relativity theory
Revolutionary Socialism
Social Darwinism
suffragists
transformismo
Volkish thought
Zionism
Emmeline Pankhurst
Pablo Picasso
Emile Zola
Vincent Van Gogh
Paul Cezanne
Claude Monet
APEH - Important Terms - Chapter 25
“Black Hand”
conscription
Georges Clemenceau
Rasputin
Allied Powers
Dadaism
Lawrence of Arabia
reparations
appeasement
Dawes Plan
League of Nations
Schlieffen Plan
April Theses
Defence of the Realm Act
Leon Trotsky
self-determination
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
fascism
Lusitania
soviets
authoritarian state
final solution
mandates
total war
Axis Powers
First Battle of Marne
militarism
Treaty of Versailles
Battle of Verdun
Fourteen Points Plan
mobilization
trench warfare
blitzkrieg
fuhrerprinzip
nationalization
Vladimir Lenin
Bolsheviks
General Paul von Hindenburg
Nineteenth Amendment
war communism
Cold War
genocide
Paris Peace Conference
War Guilt Clause
collectivization
APEH - Chapter 26 - Important Terms & People
authoritarian state
Hitler
Nazis
Avanti
Hitler Jugend
New Deal & its programs
British Labour Party
Il Duce
Popular Front
Bund Deuscher Madel
jazz
propaganda
civil disobedience
John Maynard Keynes
Reich
Dadaism
Jomo Kenyatta
SA (Sturmabteilung)
Dawes Plan
Jung, Carl
squadristi
Dopolvaro
Kellogg-Briand Pact
SS (Schutzstaffeln)
Falange
Kraft durch Freude
Stalin
Fascio di Combattimento
Kristallnacht
Stanley Baldwin
fascism
Lebensraum
surrealism
FDR
Lenin's New Economic Policy
totalitarianism
Franco
Leon Blum
Treaty of Locarno
Fuhrerprinzip
Marcus Garvey
WEB DuBois
functionalism
Mein Kampf
Weimar Republic
Woolf, Virginia
Goebbels, Josph
Mohandas Gandhi
Great Depression (including casues)
Mussolini
Heisenberg
Mustafa Kemal (aka Ataturk)
APEH - Chapter 27 Important Terms
Allied Powers
appeasement
Auschwitz-Birkenau
Axis Powers
blitzkrieg
Cold War
Conferences at Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam
Einsatzgruppen
El Alamein
Final Solution
Gestapo
Hiroshima & Nagasaki
Holocaust
Home Guard
lebensraum
Luftwaffe
Maginot Line
Nazi New Order
Normandy invasion
panzer division
rearmament
Stalingrad
Sudetenland
Vichy France
Wannsee
People
Neville Chamberlain
Winston Churchill
Charles De Gaulle
Henrich Himmler
Henri Petain
Erwin Rommel
Albert Speer
Tito
APEH - IMPORTANT TERMS - Chapter 28 - The Cold War and New Western World 1945-1965
Abstract Expressionism
European Economic Community
rapprochement
apartheid
existentialism
Jean-Paul Sartre
Karl Barth
family allowances
social security
Berlin Airlift
Mahatma Gandhi
socialized medicine
Berlin Wall
guest workers
Stalinization
Brezhnev Doctrine
Iron Curtain
Theater of the Absurd
Albert Camus
Korean War (very basics)
Truman Doctrine
consumer society
Nikita Khruschev
Vatican II
containment
Marshall Plan
Vietnam War (very basics)
Cuban Missile Crisis
mutual deterrence
Andy Warhol
Simone de Beauvoir
nationalization
Warsaw Pact
decolonization
NATO
welfare state
denazification
Jackson Pollock
de-Stalinization
Pop Art
APEH - Chapter 29 important terms - 1965-1985
birth control pills
Brezhnev Doctrine
Chernobyl
deconstruction
détente
domino theory
Eurocommunism
feminism
Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
permissive society
Postmodernism
poststructuralism
Prague Spring
Reagan Revolution
Second Vietnam War
serialism
stagflation
Stasi
People
Yuri Andropov
Leonid Brezhnev
Nicolae Ceausescu
Betty Friedan
Mikhail Gorbachev
Vaclav Havel
Andrei Sakharov
Margaret Thatcher
Lech Walesa