ACTIVITY 5.4
&RQQHFWWKH
&UHDWXUHV
/HDUQHUVLQYHVWLJDWHLQWHU
DFWLRQVDPRQJOLYLQJWKLQJV
DQGWKHLUKDELWDWV
*UDGLQJ
hh
7LPH
3ODFH
,QVLGH2XWVLGH
*URXSVL]H
$FWLYLW\2XWFRPHV
/HDUQHUVDUHDEOHWR
ƒ GHVFULEHVRPHRIWKHZD\V
RUJDQLVPVDUHFRQQHFWHG
ERWKWRWKHLUKDELWDWVDQG
WRRWKHUFUHDWXUHV
ƒ GHYHORSDZDUHQHVVRIWKH
ZD\VLQZKLFKSHRSOHDUH
FRQQHFWHGWRWKHQDWXUDO
ZRUOG
$VVHVVPHQW
ƒ (GXFDWRUDVVHVVHVJURXS
SUHVHQWDWLRQVVHH
WHDFKLQJWLSRQQH[WSDJH
ƒ ,QFOXGHGRFXPHQWVLQ
OHDUQHUV·SRUWIROLRV
6NLOOV
ƒ ([SORUDWLRQDQGUHFRUGLQJ
ƒ ,QWHUSUHWDWLRQRIFRQQHF
WLRQV
ƒ 8QGHUVWDQGWKHYDOXHRI
FRQQHFWLRQVEHWZHHQRUJD
QLVPVSHRSOHDQGWKH
QDWXUDOZRUOG
/HDUQLQJ$UHDOLQNV
//&
16
$&
%DFNJURXQG
(YHU\OLYLQJDQGQRQOLYLQJWKLQJLQWKHQDWXUDOZRUOGZKHWKHULWLV
DURFNDULYHUDEHHWOHRUDELUGLVGHSHQGHQWRQDQGFRQQHFWHG
WR PDQ\ RWKHU WKLQJV LQ FRPSOH[ ZD\V 7KHVH FRQQHFWLRQV DUH
RIWHQ VR LQWULFDWH WKDW LW LV QHDUO\ LPSRVVLEOH WR VHSDUDWH WKH
WKUHDGV WKDW ZHDYH WKHP WRJHWKHU )RU H[DPSOH QHDUO\ HYHU\
OHDIWKDWIDOOVRQWKHIORRURIDIRUHVWLVHDWHQE\DFHUWDLQNLQG
RIPLOOLSHGH$VWKHOHDYHVSDVVWKURXJKWKHPLOOLSHGH·VJXWWKH\
DUH EURNHQ GRZQ LQWR D IRUP WKDW PLOOLRQV RI RWKHU LQYHUWHEUDWH
VSHFLHVFDQXVH
7KHVH VSHFLHV EUHDN WKH OHDYHV GRZQ HYHQ IXUWKHU PDNLQJ WKH
QXWULHQWV LQ WKHP DYDLODEOH WR IRUHVW SODQWV ZKLFK DEVRUE WKH
QXWULHQWV IURP WKH VRLO WKURXJK WKHLU URRWV ,QWHUGHSHQGHQFH
GRHV QRW RQO\ H[LVW DPRQJ DQLPDOV DQG SODQWV DQG WKHLU KDELWDWV
EXWDOVREHWZHHQSHRSOHDQGWKHQDWXUDOZRUOG
$FWLYLW\*XLGHOLQHV
1HHGHG 3URYLGH HDFK JURXS ZLWK D FRS\ RI ´&UHDWXUH
&RQQHFWLRQVµ6HHS(FROOHFWLRQEDJV
# ([SODLQWR\RXUOHDUQHUVWKDWWKH\ZLOOEHWDNLQJSDUWLQDKXQW
WR ORRN IRU FRQQHFWLRQV LQ WKH QDWXUDO ZRUOG 'HFLGH RQ
ZKHWKHU\RXZLOOEHGRLQJWKHKXQWLQGRRUVRURXWGRRUV7KHQ
IROORZWKHDSSURSULDWHGLUHFWLRQVEHORZ
# 2XWGRRUYHUVLRQ
• 'HFLGHRQDQRXWGRRUDUHDDQGVHWERXQGDULHVZLWKLQZKLFK
WKHOHDUQHUVFDQZRUN
• 'LVWULEXWH EDJV IRU WKH FROOHFWLQJ RI VPDOO SODQW VDPSOHV
DQG QRQOLYLQJ LWHPV VXFK DV DFRUQV SHEEOHV GHDG OHDYHV
HWF
• *LYH WKH OHDUQHUV D FHUWDLQ DPRXQW RI WLPH WR FROOHFW DV
PDQ\RIWKHLWHPVDVSRVVLEOH
• *R RYHU WKH LWHPV RQ WKH ´&UHDWXUH &RQQHFWLRQµ FRS\ DQG
PDNH VXUH WKH OHDUQHUV XQGHUVWDQG HDFK LWHP 7KH\ QHHG
WR EH DEOH WR VKRZ WKH FRQQHFWLRQV LQWHUGHSHQGHQFH
(
CONNECT THE CREATURES
EHWZHHQZKDWWKH\ILQGDQGWKHLWHPVRQWKHOLVW8VHWKH
DQVZHUVKHHWVHHS(WRVWLPXODWHLGHDV
<RXPLJKWZDQWWRVSUHDG
WKHDFWLYLW\RYHUDFRXSOHRI
GD\VDQGOHWWKHOHDUQHUV
FRQGXFWWKH³KXQW´LQWKHLURZQ
WLPH$OVRFRQVLGHUKDYLQJ
WKHPZRUNLQJURXSV(DFK
JURXSFDQGLYLGHXSWKHLWHPV
RQWKHOLVW
/HWWKHPWDNHSKRWRVRUGUDZ
WKHOLYLQJWKLQJVWKH\ILQGWKDW
DUHQRWDSSURSULDWHIRU
FROOHFWLQJ6HH³&ROOHFWLRQWLSV´
RQS(
• /HWOHDUQHUVVKDUHVRPHRIWKHFRQQHFWLRQVWKH\GLVFRYHUHG
ZLWKWKHUHVWRIWKHFODVV
• $VNWKHIROORZLQJTXHVWLRQV´'LGWKLVDFWLYLW\GHPRQVWUDWH
DQ\ FRQQHFWLRQV \RX KDG QHYHU WKRXJKW RI RU NQRZQ DERXW
EHIRUH"*LYHH[DPSOHV
# ,QGRRUYHUVLRQ
1HHGHG 0DJD]LQHV VFLVVRUV JOXH SRVWHU SDSHU FRSLHV RI
´&UHDWXUH&RQQHFWLRQV
• &ROOHFW DQG GLVWULEXWH QDWXUH DQG VFLHQFH PDJD]LQHV WKDW
OHDUQHUVFDQFXWXS6HHOLVWRIPDJD]LQHVEHORZ
• 7HOOOHDUQHUVWRFXWRXWRUGUDZSLFWXUHVWKDWLOOXVWUDWHWKH
LWHPV RQ WKH ´&UHDWXUH &RQQHFWLRQµ OLVW .HHS WUDFN RI
ZKLFKSLFWXUHJRHVZLWKZKLFKVFDYHQJHUKXQWLWHP
• 7KHQIROORZJXLGHOLQHVRIRXWGRRUKXQW
$VVHVVPHQWJXLGHOLQHV
8QVDWLVIDFWRU\
7KHJURXSLVXQDEOHWR
SURGXFHDGRFXPHQWWKDW
VKRZVFRQQHFWLRQVEHWZHHQ
WKHLWHPVWKH\KDYH
FROOHFWHGDQGWKHLWHPVRQ
WKHOLVW
6DWLVIDFWRU\
7KHJURXSSURGXFHVD
GRFXPHQWWKDWLOOXVWUDWHV
WKHLQWHUDFWLRQVEHWZHHQDW
OHDVWIRXULWHPVDQGWKH
LWHPVRQWKHOLVW
([FHOOHQW
7KHJURXSVKRZVFUHDWLYH
LQVLJKWLQWRUHODWLRQVKLSVDQG
LVDEOHWRUHYHDOUHODWLRQVKLSV
WKDWJREH\RQGWKHREYLRXV
9DULDWLRQV
Þ &UHDWHDQDUWZRUN
/HWHDFKJURXSVHOHFWIRXURUILYHRIWKHLWHPVWKH\FROOHFWHG
/DEHO DQG GHVFULEH HDFK FRQQHFWLRQ LQ RQH FROODJH SRVWHU RU
GUDZLQJ 7KH GLVSOD\ VKRXOG VKRZ WKDW VRPH RUJDQLVPV DUH
FRQQHFWHG WR PRUH WKDW RQH RUJDQLVP RU KDELWDW FRPSRQHQW
DQGWKDWPRVWRUJDQLVPVDUHLQGLUHFWO\GHSHQGHQWRQDQRWKHU
Þ :ULWLQJLGHD
/HW OHDUQHUV ZULWH D SDUDJUDSK WKDW GHVFULEHV RQH FRQQHFWLRQ
WKH\REVHUYHGGXULQJWKHKXQW7KHQOHWWKHPZULWHDVHFRQG
SDUDJUDSK WKDW VSHFXODWHV RQ ZKDW WKH HIIHFWV PD\ EH LI RQH
RIWKHFRQQHFWRUVZHUHWRVXGGHQO\GLVDSSHDU
Þ +XPDQVDQGOLYLQJRUJDQLVPV
0DNHOLVWVRIOLYLQJRUJDQLVPVWKDWKXPDQVQHHGIRU
• 6XUYLYDO
• 5HOD[DWLRQDQGVSRUW
• (QKDQFLQJTXDOLW\RIOLIH
• 6FLHQWLILFSXUSRVHVRUWROHDUQIURP
• 'HOLFDF\²QRWLPSRUWDQWIRUVXUYLYDO
• (FRQRPLFJURZWKDQGGHYHORSPHQW
(
:,1'2:621 7+(:,/'6$
6FLHQFHDQG6XVWDLQDELOLW\
CONNECT THE CREATURES
&5($785(&211(&7,216
&ROOHFWLRQWLSV
,I \RX GHFLGH WR KDYH \RXU
VWXGHQWV FROOHFW UHDO H[DPSOHV RI
VFDYHQJHU KXQW LWHPV EH VXUH WR
GR HDFK RI WKH IROORZLQJ EHIRUH
VWDUWLQJ
, ,QVWUXFW OHDUQHUV WR FROOHFW
GHDGOHDYHVQXWVRURWKHUSDUWV
WKDW GR QRW NLOO RU KDUP WKH
SODQW (QFRXUDJH WKH VWXGHQWV
WR GUDZ VNHWFKHV RI WKH SODQWV
WKH\ ZDQW WR UHFRUG RU WR WDNH
VPDOO VDPSOHV IURP FRPPRQ
SODQWV
, 7HOOVWXGHQWVQRWWRFROOHFWELUG
QHVWV,QPDQ\DUHDVLWLVLOOHJDO
WR GR VR %XW HYHQ LI LW LV QRW
LOOHJDO LQ \RXU DUHD OHDUQHUV
VKRXOG DYRLG FROOHFWLQJ WKHP
6RPHWLPHV LW LV KDUG WR
GLVWLQJXLVK DQ DFWLYH QHVW IURP
DQLQDFWLYHRQH²DQGHYHQDQHVW
QR ORQJHU EHLQJ XVHG E\ LWV
RULJLQDO´RZQHUVµPD\VHUYHDVD
KRPHIRURWKHURUJDQLVPV
, (QFRXUDJHOHDUQHUVWREHJHQWOH
ZKHQ WXUQLQJ RYHU URFNV DQG
ORJV ,I WKH\ ILQG LQVHFWV
FHQWLSHGHV OL]DUGV RU RWKHU
VPDOO
DQLPDOV
HQFRXUDJH
VWXGHQWVWRREVHUYHFORVHO\EXW
OHDYH WKH DQLPDOV LQ WKHLU
KRPHV &ROOHFWLQJ FDQ EH
VWUHVVIXO IRU VRPH DQLPDOV
3OXV WKH\ FDQ EH YHU\ GLIILFXOW
WR PDLQWDLQ LQ WKH FODVVURRP
HYHQ IRU D VKRUW SHULRG RI
WLPH
$VPDOODQLPDOWKDWDELJJHUDQLPDOGHSHQGVRQLQVRPHZD\
DELJDQLPDOWKDWDVPDOOHUDQLPDOGHSHQGVRQLQVRPHZD\
DSODQWWKDWJURZVRQRWKHUSODQWV
DQ LQWURGXFHG VSHFLHV WKDW KDV FDXVHG SUREOHPV IRU QDWLYH
VSHFLHV
DZLOGDQLPDOWKDWFDQWKULYHLQRUDURXQGSHRSOH·VKRPHV
DQDQLPDOWKDWHDWVGHDGWKLQJV
DQDQLPDOKRPHWKDWLVLQDSODQW
D DSODQWWKDWEHQHILWVKXPDQVLQVRPHZD\
E DSODQWWKDWKDUPVKXPDQVLQVRPHZD\
D DQ DQLPDO WKDW EHQHILWV KXPDQV EHFDXVH RI WKH UROH LW
SOD\VLQLWVKDELWDW
E DQDQLPDOWKDWKDUPVKXPDQVLQVRPHZD\
DQDQLPDOWKDWORRNVOLNHDSODQW
WZRVSHFLHVWKDWDUHXVHIXOWRHDFKRWKHULQVRPHZD\
DQDQLPDOWKDWVSHQGVLWVOLIHLQWZRGLIIHUHQWKDELWDWV
DQ DQLPDO WKDW HDWV VHHGV RU IUXLWV DQG WKHQ VSUHDGV WKH
VHHGVE\SDVVLQJWKHPDVZDVWH
VRPHWKLQJWKDWWXUQVLQWRVRLO
DSODQWWKDWGHSHQGVRQDQLPDOVLQVRPHZD\
DSODQWWKDWLVSDUWRIDIRRGZHE
DQDQLPDOWKDWLVSDUWRIDIRRGZHE
, +DYH OHDUQHUV UHWXUQ URFNV
ORJV DQG SODQW PDWWHU WR WKHLU
RULJLQDOORFDWLRQ
, 6HW ERXQGDULHV DQG WLPH OLPLWV
VR WKDW OHDUQHUV GR QRW VFDWWHU
RUJHWORVW
, &KHFN IRU SRLVRQRXV SODQWV
EHIRUH VHQGLQJ OHDUQHUV LQWR
WKH DUHD ,I WKHUH DUH DQ\
SRLVRQRXV SODQWV EH VXUH
OHDUQHUVFDQUHFRJQL]HWKHPDQG
NQRZ WKH\ DUH QRW WR EH
FROOHFWHG
6FLHQFHDQG6XVWDLQDELOLW\
6DYLQJDQRUJDQLVP
,GHQWLI\DQRUJDQLVPSODQWRUDQLPDOLQ
\RXUDUHDWKDWZLOOSUREDEO\QRWVXUYLYH
ZLWKRXWKXPDQKHOS'UDZXSDQDFWLRQ
SODQRQKRZWRVDYHWKLVRUJDQLVP
:,1'2:621 7+(:,/'6$
(
CONNECT THE CREATURES
Creature Connections - Answers
D VPDOO DQLPDO WKDW D ELJJHU DQLPDO GHSHQGV RQ LQ VRPH ZD\,QVHFWV DUH IRRG IRU PDQ\
DQLPDOVNULOODUHHDWHQE\FHUWDLQZKDOHVDQGRWKHUVHDOLIH
DELJDQLPDOWKDWDVPDOOHUDQLPDOGHSHQGVRQLQVRPHZD\)OHDVDQGWLFNVGHSHQGRQELJJHU
DQLPDOV VXFK DV VTXLUUHOV DQG DQWHORSH 0RVTXLWRHV GHSHQG RQ KXPDQV DQG RWKHU ZDUP
EORRGHG DQLPDOV $Q R[SHFNHU LV D ELUG WKDW JHWV LWV IRRG E\ UHPRYLQJ LQVHFWV IURP WKH
EDFNVRIUKLQRV
DSODQWWKDWJURZVRQRWKHUSODQWVRUFKLGVPRVVOLFKHQV
DQLQWURGXFHGVSHFLHVWKDWKDVFDXVHGSUREOHPVIRUQDWLYHVSHFLHV+DNHDDQG3RUW-DFNVRQ
ZKLFKJURZDJJUHVVLYHO\DQGFURZGVRXWQDWLYHSODQWVVWDUOLQJVZKLFKWDNHQHVWLQJVLWHVWKDW
EOXHELUGVDQGRWKHUQDWLYHVSHFLHVZRXOGRWKHUZLVHXVH
D ZLOG DQLPDO WKDW FDQ WKULYH LQ RU DURXQG SHRSOH·V KRPHVKRXVH IOLHV KRXVH PLFH JUD\
VTXLUUHOV
DQDQLPDOWKDWHDWVGHDGWKLQJVZRRGEHHWOHVVSULQJWDLOVWHUPLWHVPLOOLSHGHVFURZVJXOOV
YXOWXUHV
DQ DQLPDO KRPH WKDW LV LQ RU RQ D SODQWQHVWV DQG GHQV LQ WUHHV FRFRRQV DWWDFKHG WR SODQW
VWHPVDQGOHDYHVLQVHFWJDOOV
D D SODQW WKDW EHQHILWV KXPDQV LQ VRPH ZD\ FURSV WUHHV >WLPEHU VKDGH WUHHV IRRG
ZLQGEUHDNV@PHGLFLQDOSODQWVVXFKDVFHUWDLQKHUEVRUSODQWVIURPZKLFKSKDUPDFHXWLFDOV
DUHGHULYHGSODQWVWKDWSURYLGHILEUHV
E DSODQWWKDWKDUPVKXPDQVLQVRPHZD\SRLVRQLY\QLJKWVKDGHVWLQJLQJQHWWOH
D DQ DQLPDO WKDW EHQHILWV KXPDQV EHFDXVH RI WKH UROH LW SOD\V LQ LWV KDELWDW EHHV EDWV
EXWWHUIOLHV ZDVSV DQG PRWKV SROOLQDWH FURSV GUDJRQIOLHV DQG EDWV HDW PRVTXLWRHV
HDUWKZRUPV DHUDWH DQG PL[ WKH VRLO DQG VRPH VQDNHV HDW URGHQWV WKDW PLJKW RWKHUZLVH
HDWFURSVRUFDXVHRWKHUGDPDJH
E DQDQLPDOWKDWKDUPVKXPDQVLQVRPHZD\PRVTXLWRHVWVHWVHIO\
DQDQLPDOWKDWORRNVOLNHDSODQWLQVHFWVVXFKDVSUD\LQJPDQWLVRUFHUWDLQPRWKVWKDWPLPLF
WZLJVOHDYHVEDUNDQGRWKHUSODQWSDUWV
WZR VSHFLHV WKDW DUH XVHIXO WR HDFK RWKHU LQ VRPH ZD\KRQH\ EHHV DQG WKH IORZHUV WKH\
SROOLQDWH FORZQILVK DQG VHD DQHPRQHV UKLQRV DQG R[SHFNHUV OLFKHQV V\PELRWLF UHODWLRQVKLS
RIIXQJLDQGDOJDH
DQDQLPDOWKDWVSHQGVLWVOLIHLQWZRGLIIHUHQWKDELWDWVFHUWDLQPLJUDWRU\ELUGVDPSKLELDQV
DQGLQVHFWVVXFKDVGUDJRQIOLHVWKDWVSHQGSDUWRIWKHLUOLIHLQZDWHUDQGSDUWRQODQGILVK
WKDWWUDYHOEDFNDQGIRUWKEHWZHHQIUHVKZDWHUDQGVDOWZDWHUKDELWDWV
DQ DQLPDO WKDW HDWV VHHGV RU IUXLWV DQG WKHQ VSUHDGV WKH VHHGV E\ SDVVLQJ WKHP DV ZDVWH
ELUGVVXFKDVWKUXVKHVDQGZDUEOHUVIUXLWEDWVDQGRWKHUDQLPDOV
VRPHWKLQJWKDWWXUQVLQWRVRLOURWWLQJORJFUXPEOLQJURFN
DSODQWWKDWGHSHQGVRQDQLPDOVLQVRPHZD\DQ\SODQWWKDWLVSROOLQDWHGE\DQLPDOVRUWKDW
KDVLWVVHHGVGLVSHUVHGE\DQLPDOV
D SODQW WKDW LV SDUW RI D IRRG ZHEDQ\ SODQW EHFDXVH DOO SODQWV SURYLGH IRRG IRU RWKHU
RUJDQLVPV
DQDQLPDOWKDWLVSDUWRIDIRRGZHEDQ\DQLPDO²LQFOXGLQJKXPDQV²EHFDXVHDOODQLPDOVPXVW
HDWRWKHUDQLPDOVSODQWVRUERWK
(
:,1'2:621 7+(:,/'6$
6FLHQFHDQG6XVWDLQDELOLW\