Crosswalk Coach PLUS for the Common Core State Standards English Language Arts Grade 5 Practice Tests Answer Keys Crosswalk Coach PLUS for the Common Core State Standards, English Language Arts, Grade 5, Practice Tests, Answer Keys T300NAK Cover Image: © Thinkstock Triumph Learning® 136 Madison Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 The National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers are the sole owners and developers of the Common Core State Standards, ©Copyright 2010. All rights reserved. Contents Lexile Measures Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Writing Rubric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Practice Test 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Answer Explanations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Practice Test 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Answer Explanations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC 3 Lexile Measures Chart Practice Test 1 Passage Title Lexile Measure Part 1 A Friend in the Forest 990L Marshmallow Sticks 740L Barbara Frietchie Not prose The Little Ice Age 820L The Mind of André Cassagnes 840L Part 2 “Shrimp” in at Goal 740L Part 3 Space Explorers 980L Launching LADEE 980L Practice Test 2 Passage Title Lexile Measure Part 1 Why the Wild Rabbits Are White in Winter 1010L Something Bad Could Happen Not prose The Battle of Brooklyn 950L Crossing in the Night 950L The Many Georges 970L Abigail’s Dilemma 790L Part 3 A Place Where Everyone Belongs 4 840L Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Part 2 The response does not analyze or inaccurately analyzes the text, showing little to no comprehension of ideas expressed in the text(s). The response is underdeveloped and therefore inappropriate to the task, purpose, and/or audience. The response demonstrates a lack of coherence, clarity and cohesion. The response shows little to no awareness of the norms of the discipline; lacking descriptions, sensory details, linking and transitional words, or domain-specific vocabulary to clarify ideas. The response demonstrates little to no command of the conventions of standard English, with frequent and varied errors in grammar and usage that often impede understanding. Reading: Comprehension of Key Ideas and Details Writing: Development of Ideas Writing: Organization Writing: Clarity of Language Writing: Knowledge of Language and Conventions 0 1 The response demonstrates limited command of the conventions of standard English, with multiple distracting errors in grammar and usage that sometimes impede understanding. The response shows limited awareness of the norms of the discipline; including limited descriptions, sensory details, linking and transitional words, or domain-specific vocabulary to clarify ideas. The response demonstrates limited coherence, clarity, and/or cohesion, and may not include a clear introduction and/or conclusion. The response is addressed with minimal development of the topic and/or narrative elements through limited reasoning, details, and/or description; the development is limited in its appropriateness to the task, purpose, and/or audience. The response minimally analyzes the text and may reference the text, showing limited comprehension of ideas expressed in the text(s). Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC The response demonstrates inconsistent command of the conventions of standard English. There are a few patterns of errors in grammar and usage that may occasionally impede understanding. The response attends to the norms and conventions of the discipline; including concrete words and phrases, sensory details, linking and transitional words, and/or domainspecific vocabulary to clarify ideas. The response demonstrates coherence, clarity, and cohesion, and includes an introduction and conclusion. The response is addressed with effective development of the topic and/or narrative elements through reasoning, details, and/or description; the development is largely appropriate to the task, purpose, and audience. The response for the most part accurately analyzes the text explicitly and inferentially and references the text to support analysis, showing comprehension of ideas from the text(s). 2 The response demonstrates command of the conventions of standard English consistent with edited writing with a few distracting errors in grammar and usage; meaning is clear. The response uses language well to attend to the norms and conventions of the discipline; including concrete words and phrases, sensory details, linking and transitional words, and/or domainspecific vocabulary effectively to clarify ideas. The response demonstrates effective coherence, clarity, and cohesion and includes a strong introduction and conclusion. The response is addressed with effective and comprehensive development of the topic and/or narrative elements through clear reasoning, details, and/or description; the development is consistently appropriate to the task, purpose, and audience. The response accurately analyzes the text explicitly and inferentially and references the text to explicitly support the analysis, showing full comprehension of complex ideas from the text(s). 3 The response demonstrates command of the conventions of standard English consistent with effectively edited writing with few minor errors in grammar and usage; meaning is clear throughout. Score of 4 not applicable to this skill. Score of 4 not applicable to this skill. Score of 4 not applicable to this skill. Score of 4 not applicable to this skill. 4 Writing Rubric 5 Practice Test 1 6 Item Key Common Core State Standard Skill Lesson(s) 1 Part A: C Part B: See answer on page 8. RL.5.1 Make Inferences, Textual Evidence 1 2 Part A: A, E Part B: See answer on page 8. RL.5.1, RL.5.3 Textual Evidence, Character 2 3 Part A: A Part B: C RL.5.1, RL.5.2 Textual Evidence, Theme 3 4 See answer on page 8. RL.5.6 Point of View 4 5 See answer on page 8. RL.5.9 Compare and Contrast Literary Works 7 6 Part A: See answer on page 8 Part B: E RL.5.4, L.5.4.a Determine Word Meanings 31 7 Part A: See answer on page 8. Part B: A, F L.5.5.b Idioms, Adages, and Proverbs 34 8 Part A: B Part B: D RL.5.1 Make Inferences 1 9 Part A: D Part B: B RL.5.2 Theme 3 10 Part A: See answer on page 8. Part B: A RL.5.4, L.5.5.a Figurative Language 5 11 Part A: See answer on page 8. Part B: A RL.5.5 Poem Structure 6 12 A2, B1, C5 RL.5.4, L.5.5.a Figurative Language 5 13 A2, B4, C5 RI.5.2 Supporting Details 8 14 Part A: B Part B: E RI.5.2 Main Idea and Supporting Details 8 15 5, 3, 4, 2 RI.5.2 Summary 8 16 A4, B3, C2 RI.5.4, L.5.6 Reading in the Content Areas 32 Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Answer Key Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Answer Keys (continued) Item Key Common Core State Standard Skill Lesson(s) 17 Part A: A Part B: See answers on page 8. RI.5.3 Explain Relationships 11 18 Part A: A Part B: See answers on page 8. RI.5.4, L.5.6 Reading in the Content Areas 32 19 Part A: See answer on page 8. Part B: C RI.5.4, L.5.4.a Determine Word Meanings 31 20 Part A: D Part B: See answers on page 9. RI.5.1 Make Inferences, Textual Evidence 9 21 See answers on page 9. RI.5.2 Main Idea and Supporting Details 8 22 Part A: C Part B: A RI.5.3 Explain Relationships 12 23 Part A: D Part B: E RI.5.3 Explain Relationships 9 24 Part A: A Part B: See answers on page 9. RI.5.7 Use Different Sources 13 25 A5, B6, C3 RI.5.4, L.5.5c Word Relationships 35 26 Part A: C Part B: See answers on page 9. RI.5.4, L.5.6 Reading in the Content Areas 32 Part 2 See rubric on page 5; see answer on page 9. W.5.3, W.5.4, W.5.5, L.5.1, L.5.2, L.5.3 Write a Narrative, Use Conventions 17, 26–30 Part 3 See rubric on page 5; see answer on page 9 RI.5.9, W.5.2, W.5.4, W.5.5, W.5.9, L.5.1, L.5.2, L.5.3 Write a Research Essay, Use Conventions 16, 26–30 7 Answer Explanations 1. Part A: C The description of Tuck’s stumbling through the forest shows that he has never learned to be silent in the forest. Part B: Students should underline “Sad Cloud was about the same age as Tuck, and while he watched Tuck stumble through the forest wearing a hat that was far too big, he couldn't help but laugh.” 2. Part A: A, E Sad Cloud is careful to keep out of sight of the settlers. He is observant and sees many details about Tuck and his family. Part B: Responses may vary. Possible answer: “He wondered what made his hair corn-colored and why were there so many buttons on his clothes.” 3. Part A: A; Part B: C Claudia’s unfamiliarity with the woods is the main cause of her fear of it. 4. Students should underline “She laughed, and when the deer heard her laughter, it galloped away into the shadows.” By laughing, Claudia shows that she is no longer frightened. 5. “Marshmallow Sticks” is set in modern times and describes an interaction between siblings. In both stories, a character overcomes a fear and learns new things about the wilderness. “Friends in the Forest” describes the beginning of a new friendship and is set in historical times. Part B: B The couplet, “The nobler nature within him stirred / To life at that woman’s deed and word. . .” recalls this theme from the point of view of Stonewall Jackson. 10. Part A: Students should underline “Fair as a garden of the Lord.” Part B: A The simile shows that the orchards of Frederick are “fair,” or beautiful. 11. Part A: Students should circle grave/wave; underline draw/law; double underline down/town Part B: A The entire poem is written in rhyming couplets. 12. A2, B1, C5 Crimson bars refers to the flag’s stripes. Scarf refers to the flag itself. Host refers to the rebel army. 13. A2, B4, C5 Each statement listed on the left is supported by information in the correlating paragraph on the right. 14. Part A: B; Part B: E The idea that the Little Ice Age may have resulted from many different causes is supported by the last paragraph, which says that because of Earth’s sensitive climate, it responds to many kinds of changes. 15. 5, 3, 4, 2 This order indicates the sequence by which volcanic eruptions might have caused the Little Ice Age. 6. Part A: Students should underline “reached into the pocket.” 16. A4, B3, C2 Climate is the atmospheric condition. Corals are marine animals. Greenhouse gases are pollutants. 17. Part A: A Both men are geologists. Part B: E The detail about the pockets shows that the word breeches means “pants.” 7. Part A: Students should underline “a fish out of water,” which is an idiom meaning “in an unfamiliar situation.” Part B: The words unfamiliarity and strangeness relate to how Claudia feels. Part B: Students may underline “Gifford Miller is a geologist and climate scientist who wanted to learn what might have caused the Little Ice Age” and “Richard Nevle is a geochemist.” 18. Part A: A The word however signals that a change occurred. 8. Part A: B Stonewall Jackson’s solemn reaction to Barbara Frietchie shows that he understands her loyalty to her flag. 19. Part A: Students should underline “forests began growing back.” Part B: D Lines 39–40 reveal this character trait: “The nobler nature within him stirred / To life at that woman’s deed and word. . .” 9. Part A: D The words, “But spare your country’s flag” reveal the theme of patriotism. 8 Part B: Students should underline “Native Americans farmed this area for hundreds of years” and “Europeans arrived in 1492.” Part B: C This context clue shows that reforestation means “a regrowth of forests.” Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Practice Test 1 Answer Keys (continued) 20. Part A: D Cassagnes continued inventing throughout his life. Part 2 Responses will vary. See the rubric on page 5. Student narratives should introduce a narrator, characters, and setting. In their narratives, students should reveal a hidden or unnoticed talent in the main character. They should use narrative techniques such as dialogue to develop the story. The narratives should also follow the rules of correct grammar and use correct spelling, capitalization, and punctuation. Part 3 Responses will vary. See the rubric on page 5. Student essays should state an opinion about which mission described in the passages is more important. The essays should include textual evidence from both passages. The essays should also follow the rules of correct grammar and use correct spelling, capitalization, and punctuation. Part B: Possible answers include: “However, Cassagnes did not stop inventing things,” “Instead, he continued working on inventions for other toys,” and “Nonetheless, Cassagnes continued making his fascinating kites for fun.” 21. Part A: Students should circle “Cassagnes’s innovations in kite-making have been recognized for their excellence.” Part B: Possible answers include: “He attracted the attention of some American toy companies who considered manufacturing kites like his,” “However, Cassagnes’s years of development had set the standard for creativity in kite-making,” “The quality of his kites made him the grandfather of kite flying in France,” and “But among sport kite flyers, he was remembered for his beautiful, strong, and silent kites.” 22. Part A: C; Part B: A The Etch A Sketch is neither electronic nor an advanced drawing tool. The comparison in the first paragraph of the article centers on a contrast between the advanced technology of the modern day in contrast to the simple toy from a past era. 23. Part A: D; Part B: E Cassagnes’s status as “grandfather of kite flying in France” shows the respect in which he was held. 24. Part A: A Cassagnes built his very colorful kites for fun, not for competition. Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Part B: Possible answers include: “Cassagnes began experimenting with ways to improve kite design,” “They were too complicated to manufacture,” and “However, his kites were like complex works of art.” 25. A5, B6, C3 A prototype is a model. In this context, shafts are supports. To manufacture something is to make it. 26. Part A: C The word nonetheless shows that one thing happened in spite of another. Part B: Possible answer: “They were too complicated to manufacture” and “Cassagnes continued making” indicate that Cassagnes kept building kites in spite of the fact that they were not profitable. 9 Practice Test 2 Item Key Common Core State Standard Skill Lesson(s) 1 Part A: D Part B: B RL.5.1, RL.5.2 Conflict, Textual Support 1, 2 2 Part A: B Part B: See answer on page 12. RL.5.1, RL.5.3 Character, Textual Support 1, 2 3 Part A: C Part B: A RL.5.3, RL.5.6 Character, Narrator 2 4 Part A: B Part B: D RL.5.1, RL.5.2 Theme, Textual Support 1, 3 5 A4, B3, C2 RL.5.4, L.5.4.a Determine Word Meanings 31 6 Part A: D Part B: A RL.5.1, RL.5.2 Support Your Ideas; Plot, Character, and Setting; Theme 1, 2, 3 7 A1, B4, C2 RL.5.4, L.5.4 Figurative Language; Determining Word Meanings 5, 31 8 Part A: B Part B: C RL.5.1, RL.5.3 Plot, Character, and Setting 2 9 Part A: B, D Part B: C RL.5.1, RL.5.2 Support Your Ideas; Plot, Character, and Setting; Theme 1, 2, 3 10 See answer on page 12. RL.5.1 Support Your Ideas; Plot, Character, and Setting 1, 2 11 Part A: D Part B: A RL.5.4, L.5.4, L.5.5 Figurative Language; Determining Word Meanings; Idioms, Adages, and Proverbs 5, 31, 34 12 A2, B4, C1 RL.5.1, RL.5.4, L.5.4 Support Your Ideas; Plot, Character, and Setting; Figurative Language; Determining Word Meanings 1, 2, 5, 31 13 Part A: C Part B: B RL.5.1 Support Your Ideas; Plot, Character, and Setting 1, 2 10 Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Answer Key Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Answer Keys (continued) Item Key Common Core State Standard Skill Lesson(s) 14 Part A: B Part B: C RI.5.5, RI.5.6 Purpose, Structure 10, 12 15 Part A: A Part B: A RI.5.1, RI.5.5 Purpose, Textual Evidence 8, 9 16 Part A: C Part B: See answer on page 13. RI.5.1, RI.5.3 Explain Relationships, Textual Evidence 9, 12 17 5, 4, 2, 3 RI.5.2 Summary 8, 10 18 Part A: B, C Part B: B RI.5.5, RI.5.6 Compare and Contrast Multiple Accounts 12, 13 19 Part A: B Part B: B RI.5.1 Make Inferences, Textual Evidence 9, 14 20 A2, B4, C1 RI.5.4, L.5.4.a Determine Word Meanings 31 21 See answer on page 13. RI.5.2 Main Idea 8 22 Part A: B Part B: B RI.5.2, RI.5.3 Main Idea; Explain Relationships 8 23 Part A: A Part B: See answer on page 13. RI.5.1, RI.5.3 Explain Relationships, Textual Evidence 8, 9, 14 24 Part A: D Part B: D RI.5.4, L.5.6 Reading in the Content Areas 32 25 A2, B5, C1 RI.5.4, L.5.4.a Determine Word Meanings 31 26 Part A: A Part B: C RI.5.3 Explain Relationships 11 Part 2 See rubric on page 5; see answer on page 13. W.5.3, W.5.4, W.5.5, L.5.1, L.5.2, L.5.3 Write a Narrative, Use Conventions 17, 26–30 Part 3 See rubric on page 5; see answer on page 13. W.5.1, W.5.4, W.5.5, W.5.9, L.5.1, L.5.2, L.5.3 Write an Analysis, Use Conventions 15, 26–30 11 Answer Explanations Practice Test 2 1. Part A: D; Part B: B The opening paragraphs of the story discuss Rabbit’s problem, stating that rabbits “have many enemies and few defenses. Almost all the animals that live on flesh hunt for rabbits, so the poor rabbits struggled.” As a result, Rabbit tells the council, the rabbits are close to “complete destruction.” 9. Part A: B, D In scene one, Rob suggests looking at what the avatar symbolizes and thinking about who is interested in that thing and if that doesn’t work, finding out where they live and matching it up to the real neighborhood. Part B: C Rob talks about how he is obligated to let his sister play with supervision in scene one, whereas the reader learns Maggie obviously breaks rules in scene two. 2. Part A: B The council was designed to help all animals, and Nanahboozhoo is angry that its function is not being realized. 10. Students should underline the sentence "I'm not feeding the dog for you now." 3. Part A: C; Part B: A The carnivorous animals don’t feel sympathy for Rabbit; they are happy to be eating his kind regularly. The narrator’s tone in telling about the dispute at the council is neutral, or calm. 4. Part A: B; Part B: D In paragraph 5, Moose and Reindeer explain “that if the others went on killing the rabbits and nothing was done to help them, the rest of the animals would soon be the greatest sufferers, for if the rabbits were all gone, there was not enough of anything else to keep them alive.” This quotation addresses the theme of balance between the hunters and the hunted in nature. 5. A4, B3, C2 Remedy means “solution to a problem”; solemn means “serious or earnest”; sympathy means “understanding or compassion.” 6. Part A: D Maggie was the first one to meet the strange minotaur. Part B: A The father wanted his kids to understand—through physical example—how dangerous strangers could be and why he didn’t want his young daughter playing the game alone. 7. A1, B4, C2 Determine means “know or figure out”; obligated means “required”; indignant means “angry or offended.” 8. Part A: B The first scene sets the stage so the audience can understand what the play will be about; they learn about the game and the characters. 12 11. Part A: D A monologue is a speech that a character gives, as if musing aloud, while alone on the stage, so only the audience hears it, not the other characters. Part B: A When something rings a bell, it means it jogs a memory or seems familiar in some way that helps everything make more sense. 12. Part A: A2, B4, C1 Resembled means “matched or comes close to”; frantic means “wild or panicky”; uneasy means “nervous or anxious.” 13. Part A: C Rob insinuates that he will tell on his sister unless she feeds the dog for three weeks. Part B: B Rob is not so lenient when he is being chased; he flees the scene and gets very serious because being chased by a stranger is a much more serious situation than breaking a rule about a game—or so he thinks. 14. Part A: B; Part B: C “The Battle of Brooklyn” tells about an important battle in the American Revolution, including events both leading up to the battle and following the battle. The events are presented in the order in which they happened. 15. Part A: A; Part B: A The main purpose of “Crossing in the Night” is to tell about the Continental Army’s retreat from Brooklyn in detail. The first paragraph serves this purpose by giving an overview of George Washington’s plan. 16. Part A: C According to the passages, General Howe planned to overwhelm the Continental Army, whereas George Washington, knowing that victory in Brooklyn was not possible given his resources, retreated. Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Part B: Students should underline “That’s the way they treated you at the council, where it is expected that the smallest and weakest shall have the same right to have his case heard and attended to as the biggest and strongest!” Part B: C Knowing who someone is means they are no longer a stranger and you can gauge whether or not to interact with that person. Answer Keys (continued) Part B: Students may underline “He thought the best way to capture Manhattan was to first overwhelm and vanquish the army in Brooklyn and then subdue the city” and “Washington was there, planning a retreat to save his army.” 17. 5, 4, 2, 3 This sequence of events in “Crossing in the Night” is presented in time order. 18. Part A: B, C; Part B: B “The Battle of Brooklyn” tells about more events than “Crossing in the Night,” because it discusses the battle within the broader context of the American Revolution. 26. Part A: A; Part B: C Both Georges ruled Britain in times of war, but each handled the situation differently: George III lost the American colonies whereas George VI gave the troops and people strength during the bombing of Britain and handled the war well, resulting in his good reputation. Part 2 Responses will vary. See the rubric on page 5. Students should write a narrative featuring Elizabeth or Miles Hitchens from “Abigail’s Dilemma” that addresses the theme of loyalty. Their narratives should use narrative techniques such as dialogue to reveal the conflict and develop the characters. The narratives should also follow the rules of correct grammar and use correct spelling, capitalization, and punctuation. Part 3 Responses will vary. See the rubric on page 5. Students should write a literary analysis comparing and contrasting characters in the two communities shown in “A Place Where Everyone Belongs.” Their essays should include a discussion of different attitudes toward deaf people and should use specific details from the passage to support the analysis. The essays should also follow the rules of correct grammar and use correct spelling, capitalization, and punctuation. 19. Part A: B; Part: B Both passages include details about how quietly the American soldiers retreated. 20. A2, B4, C1 Battalions means “troops”; evacuate means “remove or leave from the area”; intentions means “plans.” 21. Students should underline “It had taken about nine hours to move 9,000 men and their supplies, before the British caught wind of their plan.” Despite their loss in Brooklyn, the Americans had reason to feel proud that they retreated to Manhattan without further losses. 22. Part A: B; Part B: B The passage tells about important King Georges in history because the new royal baby is named George. Although it is unknown why his parents chose this name, these King Georges might be on people’s mind when they think about the baby. 23. Part A: A George III is associated with a loss, of the American colonies; whereas George VI is associated with a victory, of World War II. Duplicating this page is prohibited by law. © 2014 Triumph Learning, LLC Part B: Students should underline “He is best known as the king who lost the American colonies” and “There are such obvious differences between the reputations of the two most memorable Georges in Britain’s history.” These sentences best show the differences between the reputations of George III and George VI. 24. Part A: D; Part B: D Both therefore and as a result are transitions that link a cause with an effect. 25. Part A: A2, B5, C1 Stability means “balance or constancy”; tyrant means “bully or oppressor”; flattening means “destroying or leveling.” 13 Introduce Students to the Common Core State Standards! The NEW Crosswalk Coach PLUS for English Language Arts provides an easy approach to teaching the Common Core State Standards and ensures students will be prepared for these new requirements. Here’s how Crosswalk Coach PLUS makes the transition to the new standards easier! • Instruction and practice on each of the Common Core State Standards • Diagnostic, cumulative, and summative assessments • Open-ended questions in every lesson • Expanded lesson practice featuring new, rigorous item types Learn more at www.triumphlearning.com Phone: 800-338-6519 • Fax: 866-805-5723 • E-mail: [email protected] This book is printed on paper containing a minimum of 10% post-consumer waste. T300NAK
© Copyright 2025 Paperzz