ANSWER: Sample answer: Yes; since the alternate exterior angles are congruent, the backrest and footrest are parallel. 3-5 Proving Lines Parallel Given the following information, determine which lines, if any, are parallel. State the postulate or theorem that justifies your answer. Given the following information, determine which lines, if any, are parallel. State the postulate or theorem that justifies your answer. 1. ANSWER: j || k; converse of corresponding angles postulate 9. ANSWER: u || v; Alternate Exterior Angles Converse 3. ANSWER: alternate exterior angles converse 11. ANSWER: r || s; Consecutive Interior Angles Converse 5. SHORT RESPONSE Find x so that m || n. Show your work. 13. ANSWER: u || v; Alternate Interior Angles Converse 15. ANSWER: r || s; Corresponding Angles Converse ANSWER: 20 Find x so that m || n. Identify the postulate or theorem you used. 7. RECREATION Is it possible to prove that the backrest and footrest of the lounging beach chair are parallel? If so, explain how. If not, explain why not. 17. ANSWER: 22; Conv. Corr. s Post. ANSWER: 43; Consec. Int. s Conv. ANSWER: Sample answer: Yes; since the alternate exterior angles are congruent, the backrest and footrest are parallel. Given the following information, determine which lines, if any, are parallel. State the postulate or theorem that justifies your answer. eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero 19. Page 1 r || s; Sample answer: The corresponding angles are congruent. Since the measures of angles are equal, the lines are parallel. 17. ANSWER: 3-5 Proving 22; Conv.Lines Corr.Parallel s Post. 37. ERROR ANALYSIS Sumi and Daniela are determining which lines are parallel in the figure at the right. Sumi says that since 1 2, Daniela disagrees and says that since 1 2, correct? Explain. 19. ANSWER: 43; Consec. Int. Is either of them s Conv. ANSWER: Daniela; 1 and 2 are alternate interior angles for and , so if alternate interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel. 21. 44. Which of the following facts would be sufficient to prove that line d is parallel to ANSWER: 36; Alt. Ext. s Conv. Determine whether lines r and s are parallel. Justify your answer. A B C D 33. ANSWER: r || s; Sample answer: The corresponding angles are congruent. Since the measures of angles are equal, the lines are parallel. 37. ERROR ANALYSIS Sumi and Daniela are determining which lines are parallel in the figure at the right. Sumi says that since 1 2, Daniela disagrees and says that since 1 2, correct? Explain. Is either of them ANSWER: B 2 ANSWER: H 57. Find x and y so that ANSWER: Daniela; 1 and 2 are alternate interior angles for and , so if alternate interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel. eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero 44. Which of the following facts would be sufficient to prove that line d is parallel to 2 47. SAT/ACT If x = 25 and y = 9, what is the greatest 2 possible value of (x – y) ? F 4 G 58 H 64 J 70 and are perpendicular. ANSWER: 10, 8.3 Page 2 3-5 Proving Lines Parallel ANSWER: 10, 8.3 eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 3
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