Test Booklet Subject: SS, Grade: 08 U. S. History Grade 8 2005 Student name: Author: Oklahoma District: Oklahoma Released Tests Printed: Sunday July 01, 2012 U. S. History Grade 8 2005 1 1. 2. 3. 4. SS:08 Louisiana Purchase War of 1812 Ratification of the Constitution American Revolution In what order did these events occur? A B C D 2 2, 1, 4, 3 3, 4, 2, 1 1, 2, 4, 3 4, 3, 1, 2 3 U.S. Presidential Elections, 1824 — 1832 The cartoonist most likely thought that President Polk Which statement is supported by the information in the table? A A majority of the U.S. population cast a ballot in the 1820s. A B C D needed to act carefully. had been caught napping. had a gambling problem. was worried about his reputation. B A majority of the U.S. population was not qualified to vote in the election of 1824. C A majority of registered voters did not cast a ballot in the 1830s. D A majority of registered voters participated in the election of 1832. Page 1 Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 SS:08 6 In the 1844 election, the slogan “Fifty-four forty or Fight” promoted A B C D 4 Indian removal. western expansion. slavery in the Florida Territory. abolition in the western territories. During the 1840s, the belief expressed in this poster led the United States to A B C D 5 fight a war with Mexico. sign a treaty with France. export textiles to Canada. boycott tea from Britain. Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? . . . I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death! This quotation is associated with which historical event? A B C D Page 2 King Philip’s War Nat Turner’s Rebellion the War of 1812 the American Revolution Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 7 SS:08 8 What was the purpose of the dashed line drawn on this map? Which war was partly caused by the establishment of the dashed line shown on this map? A It identifies the western boundary of the United A B C D States. B It marks the eastern border of the Louisiana Purchase. C It shows the western boundary of British the French and Indian War the Revolutionary War King Phillip’s War War of 1812 colonial settlement. D It defines the eastern border of Native American lands. Page 3 Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 9 The colonists disliked the Proclamation of 1763 SS:08 12 Which act of Parliament required colonists to because it prevented them from house British soldiers? A trading with the colonies of France. B settling west of the Appalachian Mountains. C fishing in the Grand Banks near Newfound- A B C D land. Tea Act Stamp Act Quartering Act Declaratory Act D raising an American army for defense of the colonies. 13 Which quotation expresses the belief of Loyalists during the American Revolution? 10 | NO STAMP ACT!| Which statement supports this colonial opinion? A “I do not believe we will be successful but it is A Parliament does not have the right to tax the B “I will not fight for the colonies or for the King my duty to fight the British.” colonies. in this senseless war.” B Colonists do not have the right to sell British C “I will fight as an Englishman and die for the products. King if necessary.” C Britain can regulate the colonial postal system. D Colonists can choose how to collect taxes. D “I believe these colonies should fight for independence from Britain.” 11 Which action was an American response to the Intolerable Acts of 1774? A The Sons of Liberty was formed to resist tyranny. B The Declaration of Independence was written in Philadelphia. C The Albany Plan was issued to unite the colonies. D The First Continental Congress was called into session in Philadelphia. Page 4 14 He has kept among us, in times of peace, Standing Armies without the Consent of our legislatures. — Declaration of Independence In this quotation, “He” refers to A B C D General George Washington. President Thomas Jefferson. General Thomas Gage. King George III. Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 15 The purpose of the Declaration of Independence SS:08 18 Why is the Battle of Saratoga known as the turning was to point of the American Revolution? A warn Britain about the effects of continuing A It exposed the fact that the British army was hostility toward the colonies. B proclaim independence and to explain why employing Native American scouts. B It convinced the French government to militar- separation from Britain was necessary. C explain colonial rights and to describe how the ily support American independence. C It revealed that the British military had new American government would operate. D caution Americans about the future cost of attacked an American church. D It persuaded the leaders of the Spanish independence. 16 Which advantage did the Continental Army in the government to secretly buy American exports. 19 What battle convinced British leaders to begin the American Revolution possess? peace talks that ended the American Revolution? A B C D A B C D training leadership naval tactics military funding 17 Which best describes the role of Native Americans Charleston Camden Yorktown Savannah 20 How did the pamphlet “Common Sense” affect the in the American Revolution? American Revolution? A Most were allied with the British. B Most were war scouts for the French. C Many Continental Army soldiers in the west A It raised the morale of British soldiers. B It rallied American support for independence. C It encouraged colonists to join the Loyalist cause. were enslaved Native Americans. D Many British Army units in the south were D It convinced the British government to recognize American independence. commanded by Native Americans. 21 The “shot heard ’round the world” describes the A B C D Page 5 Boston Massacre. Battle of Lexington. Intolerable Acts. Proclamation of 1763. Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 SS:08 22 Why did the United States seek an alliance with France during the American Revolution? A France could provide supplies and naval support. B France could get additional aid from Spain and Russia. C France promised to give up any land conquered in the war. D France had a system of government that was admired by Americans. 25 I have never met with a man, either in England or America, who hath not confessed his opinion, that a separation . . . would take place one time or other. — “Common Sense,” 1776 During the American Revolution, these words were written by A B C D John Adams. John Hancock. Thomas Paine. George Washington. 23 Which was an advantage gained by the United States because of the British surrender at Saratoga? A B C D The British navy was destroyed. The United States received help from France. Experienced British officers quit the military. Captured soldiers aided the United States war effort. 26 The Articles of Confederation created a national government that could A B C D regulate state trade. apply a military draft. conduct foreign affairs. appoint a chief executive. 24 The surrender of Lord Cornwallis at Yorktown resulted in the A B C D Page 6 Boston Massacre. Battle of Saratoga. Whiskey Rebellion. Treaty of Paris. Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 27 Articles of Confederation · A one-house legislature · A difficult system of passing laws · No chief executive officer · No national courts · No power to regulate trade · No authority to establish armed forces · No list of protected rights Which conclusion about the writers of the Articles of Confederation is supported by this list? SS:08 30 Ratification of the U.S. Constitution depended on the promise that A George Washington would be a candidate for president. B the states would receive funding from the federal government. C the capital city would be located on the Potomac River. D amendments guaranteeing basic freedoms would be approved. A They wanted a single leader for the whole nation. B They wanted each state to maintain independent powers. C They demanded written guarantees of individual freedoms. D They recognized the need for three branches of government. 28 The Articles of Confederation was written to A B C D create a strong and effective U.S. government. provide a model for state constitutions. preserve British power in the colonies. preserve the states as being separate and sovereign. 31 The Anti-Federalists insisted that the U.S. Constitution must include a A B C D peace treaty with Native Americans. military alliance with France. strong executive branch. bill of rights. 32 One major advantage of federalism is that it A requires politicians to act in the interest of all registered voters. B allows leaders to be independent of all political parties. C permits a local government to solve local problems. 29 Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress had no power to A B C D Page 7 D empowers the national government to enforce state laws. declare war. impose taxes. maintain an army. regulate foreign trade. Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 SS:08 33 The main reason the founders included this system in the U.S. Constitution was to A B C D Page 8 allow one branch to organize the activities of the other branches. protect the national government from foreign interference. defend the national government against influence from state governments. allow each branch to limit the powers of the other branches. Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 SS:08 34 What is the title of this table? A B C D Federalism Executive Responsibilities System of Checks and Balances Majority Rule and Minority Rights 35 Which two freedoms guaranteed in the Bill of Rights are exercised in a public political debate? A B C D freedom of religion and the right to petition freedom of speech and the right to assemble the right to a jury trial and the right to bear arms the right to property and the right to a speedy trial 36 Why is it necessary for citizens to serve on a jury when called? A Judges are too busy to serve on every jury in the United States. B People are guaranteed a trial by jury in the U.S. Constitution. C Jury duty requires members to help fund the trial. D Jury duty requires too much time to be done by just a few individuals. 37 Lisa is organizing a march and rally to protest a recent federal tax increase. At the rally, several people will explain why they are opposed to the increase. Which individual freedom allows Lisa to organize the march and rally? A B C D speech petition religion press 38 Which was an effect of Marbury v. Madison? A The Supreme Court gained the power to review laws passed by Congress. B The Supreme Court acquired the power to enforce laws passed by state legislatures. C Supreme Court judges could be impeached by the House of Representatives. D Supreme Court judges could serve on the court for a lifetime term. Page 9 Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 SS:08 39 The purpose of the Monroe Doctrine was to A reduce foreign trade with European nations. B create new colonies in the Western Hemisphere. C allow new settlements in the Louisiana Territory. 41 D limit European influence in the Western Hemisphere. · British impress American sailors 40 · War Hawks elected to Congress · Battle of New Orleans Which term completes this word web? These events are associated with the A B C D Civil War. War of 1812. Mexican War. A B C D Gadsden Purchase Nullification Crisis Revolutionary War Northwest Ordinance RevolutionaryWar. 42 Which statement describes President Andrew Jackson’s policy toward Native Americans? A They should be removed from their homelands. B They should eventually be granted conditional U.S. citizenship. C They should gradually be integrated into U.S. society. D They should be forced to live on reservations. Page 10 Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 43 Which statement best describes the role of women SS:08 46 Which statement describes the territorial growth in social reform movements before the Civil War? of the United States? A Women held most of the leadership positions A The largest territory was acquired through in these movements. B Women only provided the funding for these military action. B The only territory that was acquired peacefully movements. C These movements provided early public posi- was through a treaty with Mexico. C The largest territory was gained during the tions for women. D These movements were only open to wealthy 1800s. D The only territory that was purchased was women. 44 Manifest Destiny was an idea that encouraged A B C D temperance. southern slavery. industrialization. westward expansion. bought from Native Americans. 47 Which was a main reason for the Lewis and Clark Expedition? A to make a claim on the Oregon Country B to build a series of forts along the Missouri River C to establish an alliance with Native Americans D to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase 48 Who led the 1804 expedition to explore the land of the Louisiana Purchase? 45 A B C D Muir and Pike Lewis and Clark Colter and Bridger Fremont and Boone The United States acquired the territory marked with an “X” from A B C D Spain. Britain. France. Mexico. Page 11 Go On U. S. History Grade 8 2005 49 SS:08 · The United States’ population was increasing due to a high birth rate and immigration. · Economic depressions in 1818 and 1839 led some Americans to seek a better life elsewhere. · The land was abundant, fertile, and inexpensive or free. · New ports would lead to increased opportunity and more trade with Pacific countries. Which is the best title for this list? A B C D Results of the War of 1812 Goals of the American System Effects of the Gold Rush of 1849 Causes of U.S. Westward Expansion 50 One result of the Dred Scott decision was that A B C D abolitionists gained political support. slavery was no longer allowed in the North. new territories were no longer open to slavery. Republicans vowed to support the ruling. Page 12 STOP
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