La Nina Focus Questions 1. What do you think is meant by the statement `Australia is no stranger to extreme weather’? 2. Which was the wettest two year period on record for Australia? 3. What has caused the recent wet conditions? 4. What does La Nina mean in Spanish? 5. What causes the changing weather patterns in Australia during La Nina? 6. What is the opposite of La Nina? 7. What impact does it have on Australia? 8. Describe how climate change may be having some effect on Australia’s weather patterns. 9. Illustrate an aspect of this story. 10. How has your thinking changed since watching the La Nina story? La Nina Negotiate with students how many activities they will need to complete from each section. EPISODE 7 TH 27 MARCH 2012 Learning Area Science Key learning Students will develop a deeper understanding of what La Nina and El Nino are and the impact they have on Australia’s weather patterns. Remember and understand Write down everything you learned about La Nina watching the BtN story. Define the words La Nina and El Nino. Explain the difference between La Nina and El Nino when they occur. Make a list of words that describe the weather changes cause by La Nina and El Nino. Apply and Analyse What are some of the economic effects of El Nino and La Nina in Australia? Consider factors such as impact of storm/floods/droughts on agriculture, transportation, loss of revenue for businesses affected. Is the impact always negative? Analyse the ABC News La Nina relationships map http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-09-21/la-nina-relationshipsmap/2909622 and describe the predicted weather conditions around the world as a result of La Nina. Students can include photographs, pictures or diagrams in their report. How are La Nina sea surface temperatures and weather conditions different to normal conditions? Evaluate and create Create two diagrams that show the difference between La Nina and El Nino. What are the effects o f La Nina and El Nino in Australia? What type of climate pattern do we see with La Nina and El Nino? Show the effects on a poster hand drawn or interactive poster like Glogster http://www.glogster.com/ What weather effects do La Nina and El Nino have on the area where you live? Related Research Links ABC News – La Nina leads to third wettest year on record http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-01-04/la-nina-leads-to-third-wettest-year-onrecord/3758114 ABC News – She’s back: What La Nina means for summer http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-09-21/la-nina-explainer/2902456 ABC – Map predicting La Nina rainfall (infographic) http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-09-21/la-nina-rainfall-map/2909630 ABC News – La Nina relationships map (infographic) http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-09-21/la-nina-relationships-map/2909622 Bureau of Meteorology – Climate glossary La Nina http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/glossary/lanina.shtml The Weather Channel Kids – What is La Nina? http://www.theweatherchannelkids.com/weather-ed/weatherencyclopedia/enso/what-is-la-nina/ National Geographic Education – La Nina http://education.nationalgeographic.com/education/encyclopedia/lanina/?ar_a=4&ar_r=3
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