1 JOURNEY WITH AYAHUASCA The Essential Guide to Having an Awesome Ayahuasca Experience Copyright ©2017 by Andy Metcalfe All rights reserved A free eBook from Gaia Tree Healing Center http://gaiatree.center First Edition 2 Contents CONTENTS ........................................................................................................... 3 INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................... 4 PART 1 ............................................................................................................. 7 WHAT IS AYAHUASCA? .......................................................................................... 8 AND WHAT IS AYAHUASCA NOT? ............................................................................ 13 IS AYAHUASCA RIGHT FOR EVERYONE? ..................................................................... 17 IS AYAHUASCA DANGEROUS? ................................................................................. 19 WHY HAS AYAHUASCA BECOME SO POPULAR? .......................................................... 23 HOW TO EXPERIENCE AYAHUASCA .......................................................................... 27 HOW TO PICK A SUITABLE AYAHUASCA RETREAT ........................................................ 31 WHAT IS A (GOOD) SHAMAN? ............................................................................... 39 WHAT’S A FAIR PRICE FOR AYAHUASCA, OR SHOULD YOU EVEN PAY? ............................. 41 THE AYAHUASCA DIET ......................................................................................... 45 SHOULD YOU DRINK AYAHUASCA ALONE?................................................................. 49 HOW MANY CEREMONIES SHOULD YOU DO? ............................................................ 51 PART 2 ............................................................................................................53 A TYPICAL AYAHUASCA CEREMONY ........................................................................ 54 PART 3 ............................................................................................................68 INTRODUCTION TO PERU ...................................................................................... 69 HOW SAFE IS PERU? ............................................................................................ 73 TRAVEL INFORMATION ......................................................................................... 76 HEALTH INFORMATION ........................................................................................ 80 GETTING TO PERU ............................................................................................... 82 FLYING TO PERU ................................................................................................. 83 ARRIVING IN LIMA ............................................................................................... 85 IQUITOS ............................................................................................................ 90 OTHER CITIES IN PERU ......................................................................................... 96 PART 4 ..........................................................................................................101 AYAHUASCA INTEGRATION .................................................................................. 102 RECOMMENDED READING .................................................................................. 120 3 Introduction You’ve heard about this extraordinary vision-inducing concoction called ayahuasca, purported to cure you from most ailments both mental as well as physical after launching you on an unparalleled psychedelic journey. You’ve heard that ayahuasca will lead you way beyond the realms of reality as you know it to a profound spiritual awareness and sense of oneness with all of life. But it’s still more than that. It has been an intrinsic part of indigenous tribal healing and wisdom for as much as 5000 years and engaging with this as part of a sacred ceremony means we connect with the tribe once again. Not only do we gain an expanded understanding of our place in the world, we ‘belong’ to something greater than ourselves. It’s not surprising that a tourist boom has emerged. Thousands of people each month flock to participate in what they hope will be a life-changing series of ceremonies held in the depth of the Amazon jungle, with shamans whose lineage goes back generations. The last fifteen years has seen numbers increase from a trickle to many tens of thousands of people compelled to learn how this experience can transform them. They hope it will heal the rifts which have been caused by a modern society that creates isolation. People of all ages, backgrounds and from all over the world are traveling to South America to take this powerful plant medicine. It’s reputation is such that author Graham Hancock suggests potential world leaders should only take up office once they’ve been initiated by ayahuasca and Terence McKenna who inspired many to follow his lead said in his book The Archaic 4 Revival ‘you are not a fully matured human being in touch with the potential of reality unless you have had a psychedelic experience’. Several documentaries have been made about ayahuasca. A number of Hollywood celebs and famous musicians are raving about it. And barely a week goes by without some kind of reference to ayahuasca within the mainstream media. But even something as sacred as these ancient ceremonies can get eroded by greed. A darker side of this booming industry has come to light resulting in confusion about ayahuasca’s efficacy and a great deal of trepidation about embarking on an ayahuasca journey to begin with. Reasons for this include: - South American countries have a reputation for being dangerous - The media has featured several frightening accounts of people dying from taking ayahuasca - Bad (or fake) shamans have been accused of witchcraft, stealing and/or molesting people - People have lost their minds taking powerful psychedelic drugs. None of these points are entirely untrue; however, we believe that safety issues should not be a huge concern so long as you do your research and know exactly what you’re getting involved with. 5 The purpose of ‘Have a Safe Journey’ is to help you do just that. This book does not aim to be a comprehensive guide to what ayahuasca is and how it works; there are several excellent books and documentaries that will educate you on that subject. Our goal is to provide you with enough information so that you can make informed decisions on how to travel to Peru and have a safe and reliable experience. While we recognize that Peru is not the only country where you can go to experience genuine ayahuasca ceremonies, it is the country which is most considered the ‘home’ of ayahuasca. The information in this book will also help you make more informed decisions even if you choose to experience it elsewhere. If you decide to participate in an ayahuasca ceremony we hope this book will add to an unforgettable and possibly life-changing experience. 6 PART 1 Preparing for your Journey 7 What is Ayahuasca? There are many great books and documentaries that describe what ayahuasca is and how it works, and it is beyond the scope of this book to go into detail on this particular subject. I will provide some recommended reading suggestions later in the book; however, here is a brief introduction to what ayahuasca is… Ayahuasca is the name given to a sacred plant medicine that comes from the Amazon rainforest where the indigenous people of the jungle have likely used it for thousands of years. However, ayahuasca is no garden-variety plant medicine. The effects of ayahuasca are as extraordinary as they are profound. Most other plant medicines do not heal you by altering your entire perception of reality! Working with ayahuasca is an intense, profound, and usually an incredibly transformative experience that can facilitate deep healing on all levels of your being – physical, mental, emotional and spiritual. Ayahuasca is a doorway to inner worlds that allows us to enter expanded states of consciousness and the experience of spiritual awakening. For many people, ayahuasca reveals the multi-dimensional nature of both reality and ourselves, and it leads us back to the knowledge of what we truly are – spiritual beings having a human experience. 8 The word ayahuasca is derived from two Quechua words (Quechua is an indigenous language of South America). 'Aya,' which means spirit, ancestor or deceased person, and 'Huasca,' which means vine or rope. Therefore, ayahuasca is sometimes referred to as 'vine of the soul' or 'vine of the dead'. The history of ayahuasca is relatively unknown, and will always be uncertain because there are no written records from the Amazon region from before the time when the Spaniards invaded. There are only various myths and oral traditions passed down through generations by the indigenous. However, a ceremonial cup was found in Ecuador, believed to be well over 2500 years old that contained traces of ayahuasca, so it has been used at least that long, and probably much longer. Ayahuasca is used in many South American countries including Brazil, Ecuador, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru and Bolivia, and by at least seventy different indigenous tribes of the Amazon. Ayahuasca brewing The ayahuasca brew From a tangible, material perspective ayahuasca is a foul-tasting liquid medicine brewed from two plants that grow in the Amazon jungle. One of those plants is a jungle vine known as Ayahuasca 9 (Banisteriopsis caapi). The other is a green leafy plant called Chacruna (Psychotria viridis), or alternatively another plant called Chaliponga (Diplopterys cabrerana) can be used instead of Chacruna (or both together). The Importance of the Ayahuasca Vine All Amazonian shamans consider the ayahuasca vine to be the most important plant of the brew. This is because they understand it to be the spirit of the vine that provides the healing and insights, hence why the vine is also called Ayahuasca. What is truly fascinating about the ayahuasca brew is the complexity of the chemical interactions that take place to enable the experience, especially when you consider that so-called ‘primitive’ jungle people discovered it. The Chacruna/Chaliponga plants contain high quantities of DMT (dimethyltryptamine), a potent psychoactive compound that enables the powerful visionary effects common to ayahuasca experiences. What is unique about DMT is that it already naturally exists within the human brain, Many people believe that DMT is created in the pineal gland, which some spiritual traditions associate with the third eye. American researcher Dr. Rick Strassman investigated the effects of DMT by giving high doses to sixty volunteers over five years. He later hypothesized that the pineal gland releases DMT when a person nears death and that DMT connects us to the spirit world. You can read about his work in the book DMT: The Spirit 10 Molecule. However, under normal circumstances, DMT cannot have any effect when ingested orally because it is destroyed in the stomach by an enzyme known as Monoamine oxidase A (MAOA). This is where the chemistry of the vine comes into play. The ayahuasca vine contains three primary harmala alkaloids – the βcarboline derivatives harmine, tetrahydroharmine (THH), and harmaline. These three harmala alkaloids are potent inhibitors of MAO-A enzymes. In other words, they prevent the enzymes from destroying the DMT, allowing it to pass through the stomach and eventually into the brain where it produces its incredible visionary effects. However, what is not commonly understood is that there is far more to an ayahuasca experience than just the effects of the DMT. As stated earlier, all shamans say the vine is the most important plant of the brew, and not the plants containing the DMT. A useful analogy I like is to imagine that Ayahuasca is a cave and that DMT is like a torch beam illuminating the cave. As a final note, do not let the complex sounding chemistry fool you into believing the Ayahuasca experience is nothing more than just chemical interactions in the brain. These chemicals somehow enable the ayahuasca experience, but they are not the experience itself. You could say that it is like the physical components of your computer all work together to enable you to experience the internet. However, your computer is not the 11 Internet – it just allows you to access and interact with it. Likewise, the chemicals of ayahuasca somehow enable you to enter and experience the spiritual dimensions of the universe. You could say they allow you to access the cosmic internet! Ultimately, it is up to each individual what he or she wants to believe. It is good to be skeptical, but with an open mind. Even the most cynical person must soon acknowledge - from their own experiences, or from the testimonies of countless others, that there are too many strange experiences that simply cannot be explained away by saying they are ‘your brain on drugs’. People report out-of-body experiences, visiting friends and relatives back home and being able to verify what they encountered during their spiritual flights. Others report groupexperiences, where people who take part in a group ceremony all report seeing, hearing and experiencing the exact same things. Telepathic communication is not uncommon. Ayahuasca is about healing and spiritual growth. For example, it has shown incredible success rates in the treatment of old traumas, like in rape and abuse victims and war veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Some people report the advantages of ayahuasca when treating cancer and aids and a host of other afflictions, as well as depression, alcoholism, and drug addiction. The list is almost endless! 12 And what is ayahuasca not? I’ve seen quite a bit of nonsense written about ayahuasca over the years so I want to share a few things about what I think ayahuasca is not. Not a recreational drug Ayahuasca should not be considered a drug, or certainly not in the recreational sense. The dictionary definition of drug is ‘a medicine or other substance which has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body’. Within that extremely broad sense then you could classify ayahuasca as a drug. However, calling ayahuasca a drug evokes many negative connotations in most people. People who work with ayahuasca like to refer to it simply as ‘the medicine’ because that is truly what it is. Shamans often refer to it as La Medicina. I believe that almost all psychedelic substances, particularly LSD and psilocybin have medicinal and/or therapeutic qualities and some recent research have begun proving their effectiveness in treating certain conditions. However, most psychedelic substances, particularly when taken in lower doses, can also be enjoyed on a purely recreational level. Many people who take mushrooms and LSD-like substances often do so to ‘trip out’, have fun, or enhance their creativity (not that I am saying there is anything wrong with that!). No matter what dosage you take, ayahuasca is never a recreational psychedelic. Even at small doses, it can make you purge heavily and you may experience loss of physical 13 coordination. Ayahuasca is a powerful natural medicine, but what is it a medicine for? In many respects, experiencing ayahuasca is often a form of psychotherapy, but on a much deeper level than even the most skilled psychotherapist could ever reach. Even an experienced psychotherapist may have difficulty getting you to look deeply at feelings, emotions, or events from your past that you may prefer not remembering. Ayahuasca, on the other hand, has little difficulty in getting you to confront all the things that you have been avoiding. However, you still have the choice of pushing it away and refusing the insights and healing that ayahuasca offers. All human beings carry pain with them to varying degrees. We have all experienced loss, abandonment, rejection, sadness, bullying, abuse and quite a high number of us have suffered severe emotional or physical trauma in our lives. All these painful experiences leave emotional scars on our being, but unlike a physical scar that remains visible, emotional scars are invisible and often it’s difficult to see the influence they still have on our lives. The wounds from our past, if left forgotten and unhealed, will profoundly affect our behaviors of today. If you really want to experience ayahuasca, then it is important to have a willingness to look deeply and honestly into yourself and be ready to heal the wounds from your past. 14 If you’re thinking of drinking ayahuasca because you have read about some of the incredible cosmic and spiritual experiences that are often reported - and you quite fancy some of that for yourself - then you may want to reconsider. It is unlikely you will get what you want – or at least not straight away. Not a miracle cure-all There is no doubt that ayahuasca has assisted in some remarkable, some would say miraculous, healings. You can find all kinds of testimonies from people claiming ayahuasca cured them of cancer, brain tumors and a wide variety of lifethreatening conditions from which Western medicine generally provides little relief. Yet, not everybody gets the healing they desire, particularly concerning terminal conditions. So please do not look at ayahuasca as a miracle-medicine guaranteed to heal you. You must have no expectations. Also, you must never expect the medicine to do all the work for you. There are three components of successful ayahuasca healing. The first is the ayahuasca, the second is the work of the shaman, and the third, and equally as important, is you. You must have a strong willingness to work with the ayahuasca. If you do not play your part in the process, then you almost certainly will not get the results you desire. Not a religion Real shamanism is not a religion. It is the art of healing and has nothing to do with the worship of any kind of deity. Having said 15 that, shamans will call on spirits, and possibly also on biblical saints and figures such as Jesus, Mother Mary, and the Holy Spirit. Integrating Christian figures into the traditional culture is not strange to the shaman; to him, it is all the same thing. Foreign-born shamans or Westerners who like to call themselves that sometimes tend to turn the shamanic ceremony into a religious-like event. While some people may have a need for worship of the gods, or religious bells and whistles, it has nothing to do with real shamanism. Not a shortcut to enlightenment If someone ever tells you that he or she is enlightened because of ayahuasca - slap them! - Just kidding, please don’t use violence, but at least have a little chuckle to yourself. I am sure that nobody has ever become permanently enlightened from drinking ayahuasca. You almost certainly will not find an enlightened shaman in the Amazon and they have surely guzzled more ayahuasca than anyone else has. Ayahuasca can certainly allow you to experience expanded states of consciousness that may seem profound and enlightening. Sometimes it may seem like you have access to all knowledge in the universe and that you are enlightened and one with God. However, this is always a temporary and perhaps somewhat delusional state and not something that stays with you for long after the ceremony ends. 16 Is ayahuasca right for everyone? An idealistic view of many who have healed with ayahuasca is that if everyone in the world experienced this medicine, we could all heal ourselves, expand our consciousness, resolve all the problems of the world, and then live happily ever after. It is certainly a beautiful idea. However, leaving aside the fact that there is nowhere near enough ayahuasca in the Amazon for everyone in the world to experience it, I think it is fair to say that most people are probably not quite ready to work with such a powerful medicine. Therefore, it is not something I recommend for everyone, or at least not for everyone where they are at right now. Often people grow, develop, and become ready later in their lives. If you’re not ready to experience the medicine, it may have some rather unpleasant and less than positive effects on your psyche. If you are considering drinking ayahuasca, here are some questions you may want to consider first. If you answer ‘NO’ to half or more of the questions, it probably is not the right time for you to experience ayahuasca. • • • Have you felt a strong call to work with the medicine? Do you have a particular reason for wanting to work with ayahuasca? Are you aware of emotional wounds, past traumas or illnesses that require healing? If so, do you have a strong willingness to heal them – no matter what? 17 • • • • • • • • • • • Do you usually cope well with stressful or challenging situations? Do you usually welcome change and new experiences into your life? Can you be comfortable with, or at least open to, the idea of temporarily losing control of your mind (and sometimes your body) for a few hours? Do you understand that ayahuasca is much more than just a psychedelic trip or drug experience? Do you understand that consciousness altering substances can be medicinal and facilitate deep healing? Are you free of any religious or spiritual beliefs that may conflict with you having an ayahuasca experience? Do you consider yourself open-minded? Do you try to take full responsibility for your life and your decisions, instead of always blaming other people or situations for your problems? Do you have a desire to find a new or greater purpose in your life? Do you trust your intuition? Have you already done research into the effects of ayahuasca? If you answered mostly 'Yes' then you’re probably ready to experience ayahuasca. 18 Is ayahuasca dangerous? The short answer to this question is simply: No. In the words of Terrence McKenna, “The only thing you’re likely to die of is astonishment!” During your research, you may have come across some scary stories about people getting hurt or even dying from drinking ayahuasca. Let me put your mind at ease. Nobody who has drunk ayahuasca responsibly, free of medications, in the right environment and with the guidance of a genuine, experienced shaman, has ever died from drinking ayahuasca. Ayahuasca is not toxic to the body and, to the best of my knowledge, there has been no recorded evidence of physical or psychological damage caused by ingesting ayahuasca in a responsibly held environment. Having said that, there have been a small number of deaths and injuries related to ayahuasca usage. It definitely can be dangerous if you have certain health conditions, or you are taking medications contraindicated with ayahuasca. These are primarily drugs that contain SSRIs commonly used to treat depression, such as Prozac. As a precaution, you should not drink ayahuasca if the following applies to you: 19 • • • • • • • • • You are taking any kind of antidepressants (for example SSRIs, SNRI, MAOI - a and b, TCAs Tricyclic, TeCAs and others) and some pain medications which influence serotonin. Before experiencing ayahuasca, you should stop taking MAOIs and SSRIs at least eight weeks before drinking ayahuasca (it could be less time depending on the drug and the dosage so you should consult with your doctor first). You are taking antipsychotic medication See a full list of drugs to avoid at ayahuasca.com You have a chronic heart condition or severe blood pressure. You have a history of mental illness, schizophrenia, severe bipolar disorder and/or suicidal tendencies. You are currently on – or have recently finished an antibiotic treatment. You suffer from diabetes (Some diabetics can drink ayahuasca safely, but you should discuss this with your retreat center or shaman). You have had surgery within the last six months. You are pregnant – this issue is hotly debated and some people believe that it is totally okay to drink ayahuasca while pregnant. Others think it’s not such a good idea. This is something you should discuss with your shaman and also use your own intuition. You should also be very cautious if you suffer from epilepsy. There is some anecdotal evidence that ayahuasca has been used to treat epilepsy successfully. However, if you have epilepsy, it is important someone monitors you at all times during the 20 ceremony. The danger is that if you have a seizure while in ceremony and vomit at the same time, you could potentially choke on your vomit and die. Therefore, you should not take part in ceremonies with many people where it will be impossible for you to be monitored closely at all times. There are a few other dangers as well, but these are related to drinking ayahuasca with people who lack integrity, particularly what we call ‘brujos’ in the Amazon. These are shamans who essentially work with the ‘dark side’ of the force, and who use their powers to harm instead of heal. Although far from a frequent occurrence, there, unfortunately, are reports of people being robbed, beaten and even raped by such people. Worse, a few people have died because of their negligence. For this reason, you should never ever go and do a ceremony with someone you meet on the street, without any way of verifying who they are. In places like Iquitos, you may get many people offering you ayahuasca ceremonies including taxi drivers, jungle lodges/guides and jewelry sellers in the street. Please never do a ceremony with someone you do not know or have no way of reliably verifying. There are also additional plants that some shamans add to the ayahuasca brew that can potentially be harmful to some people. One of these plants is Toé (Brugmansia suaveolens). Toé has become notorious lately and is perhaps vilified a little more than it deserves. It definitely can be dangerous, but many shamans still consider it a master plant teacher like ayahuasca 21 and it can heal. However, it is also very toxic. Do not play around with Toé, it should only be used by people who are serious about shamanic training. Use it with extreme caution and only under the close guidance of a genuine and experienced shaman. It should never be given to first-time ayahuasca drinkers under any circumstance because it can inflict long-lasting, even permanent, psychological damage. It can even kill people in large doses. Also, unlike with ayahuasca, it is possible for people to have dangerous allergic reactions to Toé. 22 Why has ayahuasca become so popular? No doubt an entire book could be written to answer this one question, but I will provide a few brief thoughts. The wise Indian philosopher and mystic Jiddu Krishnamurti once said; “It is no measure of health to be well adjusted to a profoundly sick society.” Well, it really is a profoundly sick society that we have created for ourselves. Only relatively recently have large numbers of people started to see the insanity of it all and realized their need to heal from it. From the day we are born, most of us are abused (even traumatized) to varying degrees by a society that is ultimately controlled by psychopaths. For most of our lives, chemicals have poisoned us in our food, our water, our air and even our medicines. Often, what purports to be healthcare is nothing more than a scam for the pharmaceutical companies to make increasingly obscene profits for themselves. Western medicine generally just treats the symptoms rather than the root cause of the illness. Our schools and universities teach and condition us to become good little corporate worker-bees, but they do not teach us how to be happy and well-balanced individuals and how to truly look after ourselves, or even think for ourselves. And if you shine a light on the messages that the corporate media pounds into our 23 brains 24/7, you will find that most of their messages are just as poisonous to our minds as the dangerous chemicals are to our bodies. It is a rather grim situation to say the least. Perhaps worse than all that, most people have become completely disconnected from nature and have no sense of spirituality and sacredness. The light at the end of the tunnel is that people are finally waking up to all this. They are upset, and looking for answers. They are looking to cleanse and heal their bodies and their minds, and they have a strong desire to reconnect with their true nature and find a deeper sense of purpose to their lives. The word on the grape(ayahuasca)vine is that ayahuasca can help with all that, and for most people it really can. Many people have reported that just a few ayahuasca sessions were far more beneficial and more healing than many years of psychotherapy. Out of places like Iquitos, there is a constant flow, perhaps now a torrent, of anecdotal stories of incredible healings credited to ayahuasca. Nobody who works with this medicine has any doubt that ayahuasca literally changes lives. A global consciousness shift does appear to be taking place in the world, and few people would argue that ayahuasca is playing at least a small role in that. 24 People want to truly heal themselves and be whole again, and they want to know what they can do to play their part in healing the world. I think this is broadly why more people want to experience ayahuasca. 25 Where is ayahuasca legal? Ayahuasca is legal in all South American Amazonian countries where people use it in traditional shamanic ceremonies: Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, and Brazil. I am aware of ayahuasca retreat centers in both Mexico and Costa Rica and I believe it to be legal in those countries, but I’m not 100% sure. In other countries, where ayahuasca is imported, things are often not so clear. In some countries, the ayahuasca plants, as well as the brew are legal, but the chemical substance DMT is not. This may lead to confusion about the implementation of the law. In the UK for example, one person who organized ayahuasca ceremonies was found guilty of breaking the law on selling DMT and convicted to jail time. Yet, another person with similar charges was never even brought to trial. In some countries, ayahuasca users have found a solution in the form of organized religion. By registering as a church and claiming the use of ayahuasca as a sacred ceremony, they remain protected by religious freedom laws. Two such churches recognized by some European countries and US states are Santo Daime and Uniao Do Vegetal (UDV). However, one cannot just show up and expect to take part in their ceremonies; there is usually some form of application process and admittance criteria. 26 How to experience ayahuasca If you want to experience ayahuasca, you have several options. Your choice depends on what it is you’re searching for, and of course on your available time and budget. Whichever you choose, always prepare and do your homework. Remember, there is no shaman school, no certificate or diploma, and essentially anyone can call themselves a shaman. Since ayahuasca has gained worldwide attention, many people have become aware of the money they can make from offering ayahuasca ceremonies. This obviously attracts all kinds of elements - the good, the bad and the ugly. Sifting through the pebbles to find the true gems can seem like a daunting task. Many people find it a bit scary and confusing. That is why it is always a good idea to do research online, get references and read reviews. Fortunately, there are more reliable information sources available to help you find your way. Here is a brief description of the main options that are available to you for experiencing ayahuasca. Ayahuasca Retreats This is one of the most popular and safest options. You make a reservation for a multi-day retreat (usually 7 to 14 days), where you stay on location at a lodge, usually in the Amazon rainforest. Everything is included; your transportation (except flights); 27 special meals; several ayahuasca ceremonies and possibly other shamanic or holistic treatments. Accommodations, particularly in the Amazon, are often modest to rustic, but that is part of the experience. Retreats can be very effective and there are several that come highly recommended. Keep in mind that this is often the most expensive option, although when considering the value of the experience (and in some cases the luxury of the lodge) everything is relative. I would personally recommend retreats for most people, but there are certainly other worthwhile options particularly if you’re a little more adventurous. Individual shamans Another option, if you would rather find your own path, is to come to the Amazon and find a good shaman who works alone. Talk to the people you encounter and you will soon hear about their personal experiences. This option is a bit more adventurous and certainly comes with a few more risks, but it could save you quite a lot of money. Not speaking Spanish can be a problem, so take your time finding your way. Some shamans have their own centers, and can sometimes be just as expensive as western owned retreat centers, but many provide ceremonies in their homes at a much cheaper price. If you work with a single shaman for a period of time, then you are likely going to get much more personal attention than you would 28 at a retreat center. Local Ceremonies & Ayahuasca Churches If traveling to South America is not an option, due to time, money or other considerations, finding an ayahuasca ceremony in your own country can be a reasonable alternative. However, keep in mind that these can be illegal, depending on where you live. You can find people running ayahuasca ceremonies in most major countries in the world, but they may not be easy to find. Due to the legal issues, they do not openly promote what they do. Finding where and when these ceremonies take place can be difficult. It is often a case of knowing the right people, at the right time. Try befriending the owners of your nearest new age bookstore or natural healing center and perhaps they can point you in the right direction. Keep in mind as well that it is almost impossible to find online reviews and testimonials for such ceremonies. My suggestion is that if you do come across someone who is running ceremonies then you should talk to them beforehand and see what kind of impression they give you. No matter how desperate you are to experience ayahuasca, if someone gives you a bad feeling then my advice is to say ‘thanks, but no thanks’ and walk away. Another concern is that the police may bust your ayahuasca ceremony (this has happened a couple of times). You will surely 29 understand that being arrested while under the influence of ayahuasca would be a rather unpleasant experience. Please educate yourself about the local laws and the risks in places where DMT is outlawed. Ayahuasca churches: You will find the UDV (Brazil and US) and Santo Daime chapters in several countries. Also, other organizations worldwide offer ayahuasca ceremonies. You could do a search on Facebook, where you will find many groups. As always, do your research and get references and reviews if possible. 30 How to pick a suitable ayahuasca retreat The safest, easiest, most hassle free way of legally experiencing ayahuasca is to go on an ayahuasca retreat. The majority of retreat centers are currently located in Peru, but you can also find retreat centers in Ecuador, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, and Mexico. Ayahuasca retreats come in different flavors and not all of them will appeal to your taste. Before you potentially splash out a lot of money, it is important to choose a retreat that is right for you. Your reasons for wanting to experience ayahuasca should influence your decision. For example, are you looking for deep healing? Overcoming addictions? Shamanic training? Spiritual development? Or are you just curious? There are many reasons why people go in search of ayahuasca. When looking for a suitable retreat, it is important to be aware of what your intention is and what you hope to achieve. As you research different retreats, keep your intention in mind and pay attention to your feelings about the places that interest you. Your intuition will always be right if you know how to listen to it. Keep the following questions in mind when researching different Ayahuasca retreats. 31 - Why do you want to drink ayahuasca? Physical health, mental health, emotional health, spiritual health/exploration, trying something new, etc.? Answering this will automatically rule out some retreats and suggest others. - What sort of group size do you feel comfortable with? Some retreats work with small groups of less than ten people. Others have group sizes of more than twenty. - What level of comfort do you need? How much are you willing to pay for that? Again, answering this narrows the options. - Do you want to be in the jungle or would you prefer a different type of location, such as the mountains for example? - Do you want to experience traditional ceremonies with a native shaman, or does it matter if the shaman is a westerner? A small number of retreat centers do not use native shamans to conduct the ceremonies. - Do you want to be able to speak with the shamans and learn from them? Will there be someone available to translate the questions and answers (if you do not speak Spanish)? - Are there experienced facilitators to guide you through the process? Good facilitators can help you get the most out of your experiences. - What have other people said about the retreats that interest you? Is the feedback positive? 32 - What other activities/healing modalities are offered? - Is the center run for profit or non-profit? Do they say what they do with the money? This issue is important to some people. - Is the center sustainable? If you are clear about the answers to these questions, then you should be able to find a retreat that is right for you. Always do as much research as necessary and always trust your own internal guidance and intuition. Other considerations Another issue regarding safety during retreats is the preparedness of the center. Particularly with large groups there ought to be sitters or facilitators present. These are people who usually do not drink ayahuasca and who are there to help you when needed; guide you to the bathroom, or prevent you from wandering off into the jungle. A good retreat center must also have an adequate first-aid kit on hand, as it is not possible to call 911 from the middle of the jungle. The best retreat centers support and invest in the communities where they are located. We must realize that the people here have long been exploited and abused by the newcomers. We owe them at least our gratitude for their hospitality, but also our 33 service in helping them develop sustainable ways of living in and of the natural environment. Book your retreat in advance If you want to attend a retreat, particularly in Iquitos, please make a reservation in advance of arriving in Peru. Many of the best retreat centers sell out many weeks and sometimes months in advance. Recently I’ve noticed what seems to be an increasing trend of people arriving in Iquitos without having a reservation and then look for a retreat to join. You may get lucky, and sometimes retreat centers do get last minute cancelations. However, if you have to choose a center simply because they have last minute availability and not because it is the best center for your needs then you probably won’t have the best experience. How to find reviews and feedback Whether you choose to attend an organized retreat or prefer to work with an individual shaman; it is important you do your research and feel comfortable with the decision you make. Here are some places where you can find feedback and reviews: Useful Websites As with almost anything these days, the best place to do your research is the internet. There are some websites that may 34 provide information about any center or shaman you are considering visiting. These include: Retreat Center’s own website Many retreat centers publish testimonials on their own websites. Obviously, they will be very selective about what they publish and it is possible they can make up reviews, but I would hope that centers would only publish genuine testimonials. Ayahuasca.com forum http://forums.ayahuasca.com/ The ayahuasca.com discussion forum has been around for over ten years and it is the largest and most active online forum on the subject of ayahuasca. There is a wealth of information here on all aspects of ayahuasca and forum members are generally very helpful. Reset.me http://reset.me/ Reset.me is an information resource and online community founded by Amber Lyon, a former CNN journalist. She has since become an advocate for using natural therapies, including psychedelic plant medicines, for healing depression, anxiety, stress, PTSD, addiction, and other health conditions, as well as enhancing spirituality and well-being. Her website contains an online community and discussion forum that is becoming increasingly popular. Trip Advisor – http://www.tripadvisor.com/ 35 A small number of ayahuasca retreat centers are listed on Trip Advisor, but not many. Facebook http://www.facebook.com Several Facebook discussion groups about ayahuasca are very active and frequently used by people seeking recommendations. The most popular group is: https://www.facebook.com/groups/ayahuascaworld/ Ayahuasca Review sites Several review sites have sprung up over the years. Many of them list most of the ayahausca retreat centers and allow people to leave reviews. Review sites that are available at the time of publishing include: Aya Advisors - http://ayaadvisors.org/ Open Mind Trips - http://openmindtrips.com/ Retreat Guru - http://retreat.guru/be/ayahuasca Ayamundo - https://www.ayamundo.com/ Should you trust online reviews/testimonials? Yes and no. Your intuition can play an important role when analyzing reviews and testimonials. It is important to be as skeptical of the bad reviews as well as the good reviews. Even in 36 the supposed ‘spiritual’ world of ayahuasca, it is not unheard of for jealous idiots to try to harm the reputation of their perceived competition. Furthermore, people sometimes attend retreat centers with completely unrealistic expectations. They may not have done their homework properly, and as a result, they did not have the kind of experience they wanted. Then they go online and complain. These are all factors to consider when reading reviews. Ethnobotanical Stewardship Council (EBC) One organization that is making an effort to bring some order to the chaos is the Ethnobotanical Stewardship Council. They have started a project called the Plant Dialogues, which aims to “establish best practices on the safe use and sustainability of this plant medicine”. Joshua Wickerham is the founder of this non-profit organization dedicated to assuring the sustainable and safe use of traditional plants, and enriching the communities who work with them. One of their goals is helping you to find good, reliable ayahuasca retreats. Joshua Wickerham does not want to go so far as to give specific recommendations. His organization has established a so-called “Ayahuasca Agreement”; an ethical code to which participating ayahuasca centers can subscribe voluntarily, which sets a standard for safe and sustainable use of the plants, and that 37 requires them to provide community support. The Ethnobotanical Stewardship Council points out that one should take into account that there are cultural differences. One example is that there are different conceptions of inappropriate touching. What some westerners may interpret as nonconsensual intimacy may not be meant as such. During ceremonies, a shaman may touch people in various places as part of the healing; even put his lips on certain body parts to suck out bad energy. If you are unaware of and unprepared for such practices, it may lead to misunderstandings. Their website is http://www.ethnobotanicalcouncil.org/ You can see an interview with Joshua Wickerham by Amber Lyon, on the subject of ayahuasca safety at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jF9GywvaFB0 38 What is a (good) shaman? An Amazonian shaman is a healer, a medicine man, a doctor. And although they work as a bridge between the physical and the spiritual worlds, you should not look at them as spiritual gurus or holy priests. Even though they may seem to have superhuman abilities, they are still just human beings who often have the same flaws and imperfections as we do. So please understand that there are reasonable and unreasonable expectations you can project onto a shaman. Just do not put them on a high pedestal and expect them to act like saints. It is hard to say what makes a good shaman, but there are a few clues you can use to determine if a shaman is worthy of your time and money: In my opinion, a good shaman: • • • • • • Is motivated only by healing and never uses their power to harm others. Should not charge extortionate fees or be solely motivated by financial gain. Never or rarely drinks alcohol. Is open and honest about the way he/she works. Does not abuse their power or get involved in power games. Never takes advantage of the opposite sex and does not get sexually involved with their patients. 39 • Should seem humble, and not have an inflated ego and not boast about having special powers. Is never pushy or use any kind of manipulation to get you to work with him. Will not tell you that he is the ONLY shaman that can possibly help you. • • When to run! It may be difficult to judge a shaman when you first meet him. A friendly exterior may hide darker ulterior motives. Never feel obligated to remain with a shaman if you begin to feel he or she is not the person you originally thought they were. Look out for these warning signs, and run if you need to: • • • • • • • Evidence of using brujeria or dark magic Always looking for ways of charging you more money Appears drunk sometimes Always secretive about the way they work They seem to take a sexual interest in you or others Seems manipulative and engage in power games with you or others They continually inflate your own ego. 40 What’s a fair price for ayahuasca, or should you even pay? The subject of money, and payment for a ‘spiritual service’, can be an incredibly divisive topic. It is a complex issue and opinions vary widely; however, I have read many opinions online where I think the writer has little knowledge of the culture here in Peru. While doing your research, you may occasionally come across people stating that real shamans don’t charge money for their ayahuasca ceremonies and healing, and if they charge money, then it means they’ve become corrupted. This is not true, or certainly not in Peru. There are essentially two types of shamans in Peru. First, there are the tribal shamans who are truly indigenous to the region, and who still live with their tribes deep in the Amazon jungle. They usually have little or no contact with outsiders. Tribal people have little use for money although that’s not to say they have no need for it. Sometimes they do trade with outsiders and buy modern tools and weapons. Few people will ever have the chance to drink ayahuasca in an authentic tribal setting. If that is what you want to experience, then good luck with that. It will not be easy to achieve and it will probably cost you quite a lot of money for transport and jungle guides to get you there. Then there is no guarantee these shamans will want to include you in their sacred ceremonies, or 41 even let you into their village! The other type of shaman in Peru is the meztizo curandero. Meztizo means ‘of mixed race’ and it is what most Peruvians have become over the last five hundred years since the Spanish invaded. Only a relatively small number of Peruvians can say they are 100% indigenous, most are meztizo. Meztizo shamans evolved primarily out of the rubber boom period in the late 19th century. When the rubber tappers became sick, they usually did not have access to doctors. They often relied on the indigenous healers in the region to heal them from their sickness. Some of these rubber tappers later apprenticed to the indigenous shamans and became shamans themselves. They used their knowledge and abilities to heal others. Over time, the meztizo shamans became the village healers for the thousands of small villages that were forming all around the Amazon basin in Peru. The meztizo shamans have always performed their services for payment. It may not always have been a monetary payment: it may have been in the form of food (such as chicken or fish), supplies, or whatever the patient was able to offer. However, the patient was always expected to give something in exchange for the service the shaman provided. Reciprocity is an important spiritual concept, particularly in Peru, so please remember that, next time you want to argue that ayahuasca should be free. 42 What would you be giving back exactly? Almost all the shamans you are likely to meet in Peru are meztizo shamans (or Shipibo shamans, who are indigenous but have adapted to modern life in Peru). They do what they do to make a living – it is a job for them as well as a spiritual calling. Many have large families to support, they have houses and bills to pay and they need to make a living like everyone else. Therefore, asking for payment has nothing to do with corruption; it is the way things have always been for them. If you do not agree with it, then simply do not come here. Although it is fair to say that some shamans have certainly become corrupted by money, wealth and fame. The question then arises; what is a fair payment? It is all relative and that is for you to decide. Most shamans operating in their own home will charge between fifty and one hundred soles (approximately $15 to $33) per ceremony. The shamans that own their own healing centers will sometimes charge more (usually between $35 and $65 per ceremony). The various retreat centers charge the most money and it is here where much of the controversy lies. Some of the ayahuasca retreat centers in Peru do charge a lot of money and are clearly targeting wealthy people because their prices are out of reach even for the average westerner. Ultimately, it is for each individual to decide what they agree 43 and do not agree with and what they feel comfortable supporting. It is worth considering that the amount of money charged is perhaps far less important than what then happens to the money. If most of the money is flowing into one person’s bank account and making them rich, then that is certainly not very cool. If, on the other hand, the money is put towards worthwhile causes that benefit the local communities, the Amazon, or something else important, then that is a positive thing to support because more people benefit. Not all retreat centers are expensive and providing you can afford the air fares to Peru, you should be able to find something that is within your budget. Experiencing safe and authentic ayahuasca ceremonies in Peru certainly does not have to cost the earth. 44 The Ayahuasca Diet You have probably come across several mentions of the ayahuasca diet in your research. But what is it all about, and is it necessary? There are essentially two diets with regards to ayahuasca, but often they get lumped into being the same thing. The ayahuasca safety diet As you may recall, the ayahuasca vine is an MAOI, which blocks an enzyme called monoamine oxidase, which breaks down excess tyramine in the body. Tyramine is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure and it is found in many different foods. However, if you eat foods containing tyramine while taking an MAOI, tyramine can reach dangerous levels in the body. This can potentially lead to a sudden spike in blood pressure, to stroke, brain hemorrhage, and theoretically death. Therefore, I would recommend avoiding foods high in tyramine for about 24 hours before drinking ayahuasca. Now, it is extremely unlikely, perhaps impossible that anyone would die this way. To the best of my knowledge, there have been no reported deaths from drinking ayahuasca after eating foods high in tyramine. It is more likely that you would get a severe headache. 45 Foods that contain tyramine include: Fermented foods like soya sauce/Tamari, soya bean paste/curd (like Miso or Tofu), beer, vermouth, wine, aged/mouldy cheese (cheddar, Parmesan, Swiss cheese, blue cheese), yeast, mature avocado, eggplant, figs, grapes, pineapple, plums, raisins, prunes, broad beans, fava beans, lentils, peanuts, dried milk, sour cream, yogurt, buttermilk, chocolate, Vegemite and sauerkraut. For a more complete list see: http://www.forums.ayahuasca.com/viewtopic.php?t=14761 The shamanic diet (or dieta) Shamans from the Amazon say that by eating certain types of food and avoiding others, we begin the process of cleansing, which enables our bodies to become far more sensitive to working with the plant spirits. This is undoubtedly true to anyone who has experienced a proper shamanic dieta for themselves. It is important to remember that shamanic knowledge is practical knowledge. It is not based on belief; it is based on what has been tested and what works. If you really want to get the most out of your ayahuasca experience, I recommend following the shamans’ advice. This means avoiding the following foods and activities: 46 - Hot peppers or anything spicy in general - Onions or garlic - Salt (a small amount is usually ok) - processed sugar - Caffeine or any kind of stimulant - Pork - Oil or fried foods - Sexual stimulation, including masturbation In the jungle, the foods that you’re allowed to eat are limited mostly to plantain, potato, yucca, rice, some chicken, and fish. If you are starting the diet back home, it is fine to eat a greater variety of fruit, vegetables, grains and pulses. Just keep your diet simple, natural and organic as much as possible, with no spices or stimulants. Yes, it is hard for most people, but it is an excellent exercise in self-discipline, and not giving into what the ego craves. It also demonstrates to the spirit of ayahuasca that you’re taking the work seriously. Therefore, you should stick to the diet if for nothing more than showing respect for the sacred journey you are about to embark on. You should start the diet at least 24 hours before you drink ayahuasca; however, I strongly recommend you start three to five days before. One week is even better. You may read or hear reports from people who say the diet is unnecessary and that it makes no difference. That may be true 47 for them. However, in my experience of running retreats, the majority of people who stick to the shamanic dieta as much as possible do tend to have deeper and more powerful ayahuasca experiences. If you’re in a position to work with ayahuasca on a long-term basis, you can always experiment with the diet and find what works best for you. However, if you are coming to Peru for what might be a once in a lifetime experience, you should do everything possible to increase your chances of having deeper and more powerful ayahuasca journeys. 48 Should you drink ayahuasca alone? In most countries, you can legally buy both ayahuasca plants (vine and chacruna) from online stores, so that in theory you can brew the ayahuasca yourself. However, is it ever a good idea to brew ayahuasca and drink it on your own? This is another controversial topic within ayahuasca circles. Some people (including many shamans) will say that it is irresponsible and dangerous to drink alone; others have had very positive experiences going alone. The fact is, if you spend much time browsing the forums at http://forums.ayahuasca.com/, you will find reports from many people who have had success brewing their own ayahuasca and reporting very positive experiences. Personally, I do not recommend it, but I am not here to tell you how you should live your life. A few years ago I facilitated a private group of people on an ayahuasca retreat who were all self-professed ‘psychonauts’. They were all very experienced users of various poweful psychedelics but had never experienced ayahuasca. Most of them had such powerful experiences with ayahuasca that by the end of the retreat almost all agreed that they would never recommend anyone drink ayahuasca without a shaman present. I believe you should only ever consider it if you already have a 49 great deal of experience with other psychedelic plant teachers. Always have a sitter present – a person who stays completely sober - who can watch over you and help should you have any problems. Never drink ayahuasca completely alone until you have had plenty of experience with a sitter. You can find a lot more helpful tips and advice at http://forums.ayahuasca.com/ Keep in mind that ayahuasca is used by the shamans to open a gateway and enter the spirit realms. A shaman knows how to protect himself and the people in his circle from unwanted contacts and invasions from negative entities. You will understand that this takes experience and skills that require many years of training. Remember that by drinking alone, or without the guidance of an experienced shaman, you may open yourself up to influences and energies that you cannot control and that you have little defense against. 50 How many ceremonies should you do? The number of times you should drink ayahuasca varies for each individual and largely depends on the reason you want to drink. If you wish to experience ayahuasca because you’re curious or mainly for personal growth reasons then I recommend that you take part in at least three or four ceremonies, ideally within a relatively short period of time such as a week or ten days. Ayahuasca healing is always a process and very few people receive the healing or insights they need from just one ceremony. In fact, it is not uncommon for people to feel little effect during their first one or two ceremonies. The first two ceremonies often serve to purge and to cleanse the body, while preparing you for the full benefits of ayahuasca later on. You may experience fewer visions and/or revelations. This is one reason why it is important to start the shamanic diet about a week before you drink ayahuasca for the first time because it is a powerful way of beginning the cleansing process. Often people are surprised by the fact that they hardly feel any effects the first few times they drink. They say; “If ayahuasca is so powerful, why aren’t I feeling anything?” The reason is simply that ayahuasca is a spiritual experience. The intensity of the experience has little to do with chemical 51 interactions or the size of the dose. If the spirit of ayahuasca is not able to enter you fully, then you will not feel many effects, no matter how many cups you drink. This is simply because of your own energetic blockages, which can sometimes take a while to work through and clear. For a small percentage of people, the initial cleansing process can last between five and ten ceremonies. They will experience very few effects at all, apart from purging perhaps. However, the majority of people will have a powerful experience by their second or third ceremony. If you want to work with ayahuasca to heal from serious health or emotional/trauma based issues, or long-term addictions then you may need much longer than just a week and a few ceremonies. If possible, you should consider giving yourself several weeks or even a month or twp of intensive medicine work to give yourself the best chance of receiving the healing you need. Please be aware that there are never any guarantees regarding what kind of experience you will have with ayahuasca. Each ceremony is different for each person who takes part and it may even be that you do not get any results at all. It is hard to say what the reason for this is; you just have to trust in ayahuasca to do (or not do) what is right for you at the time. 52 PART 2 The Ayahuasca Journey 53 A Typical Ayahuasca Ceremony It can be useful to know a little about what to expect from a traditional ayahuasca ceremony in the Amazon, so here is my rough guide to what happens during an ayahuasca ceremony. The following information relates to traditional mestizo ceremonies from the upper Amazon. There are many indigenous tribes that use ayahuasca and they may have different customs, rituals, and ways of conducting their ceremonies. Also, there are also several religions such as Santo Daime that use ayahuasca as a sacrament and their ceremonies are usually very different to shamanic ceremonies. Where do ceremonies take place? Ayahuasca ceremonies in the Amazon usually take place in either the shaman’s house or a ceremonial maloca. A maloca is a large jungle hut that is often octagonal or decagonal in shape, with a high sloping thatched roof that reaches its highest point in the center. If the ceremony takes place in a house, participants are typically given a chair to sit on during the ceremony. If it is in a maloca, you are usually provided with a small mattress to sit or lie on. Most Ayahuasca retreat centers have their own ceremonial maloca, which, depending on their size, can usually fit between ten and thirty people in a circle. 54 The Diet First, you should prepare well in advance of the ceremony, by keeping to a rather strict diet. You will find a detailed description in the diet chapter. This diet helps you to cleanse your body, but also helps you to focus mentally and spiritually on the experience ahead. Do not eat after lunchtime on the day of the ceremony, and do not drink any water less than one hour before the ceremony starts. Plant Baths Before the ceremony begins, some shamans will ask you to take a plant bath, particularly when you visit a multi-day retreat. The plant bath will usually happen an hour or two before the ceremony starts. These plants provide additional energetic cleansing and/or spiritual protection while in the ceremony. Arriving on time Traditional ayahuasca ceremonies always take place after dark. In the upper Amazon, it gets dark rather early because of the close proximity to the equator. It is always dark before 7 pm and the length of the day is almost the same all year round. 55 Most ceremonies start between 7 pm and 9 pm, but some shamans prefer to start even later. A ceremony will typically last about four hours, and sometimes much longer. It's good practice to arrive at least thirty minutes before the ceremony begins. This gives you enough time to find a place in the room and enter a state of deep relaxation before you begin your inner journey. I strongly advise against engaging in meaningless chatter for at least an hour before the ceremony begins. Use this time to relax, center yourself and focus on your intention. To enter a relaxed state of mind, you may find it helpful to meditate or practice meditative breathing exercises. Practices such as Yoga, Tai Chi, or Qi gung can also be very useful. Use whatever works best for you. What to take with you Most importantly, you should always take a torch (necessary for getting to the toilet) and a bottle of water to rinse your mouth. Sometimes it is worth having an extra layer of clothing like a light sweater. This is because the effects of ayahuasca can sometimes make you feel cold and shivery, although these effects usually do not last very long. Most ceremonies ban manufactured/chemical cigarettes but 56 you are always allowed to smoke mapacho so take plenty with you, plus a lighter if you wish to smoke. Drinking the Ayahuasca Once everybody is in their place and the shaman is ready to begin, it is time to drink the ayahuasca. Each person in the room will take turns to sit in front of the shaman and drink a cup of ayahuasca. When a person goes forward, the shaman will pour a dose of ayahuasca into a ceremonial cup. The shaman will usually intuit the dose needed for each individual. First-timers are sometimes given a smaller dose than more experienced drinkers. The shaman will then blow mapacho smoke over the cup and he might also put his own intention or prayer into the cup and/or sing an icaro before handing it over. After receiving the cup, you should focus your intention into the medicine before drinking it down. The medicine tastes foul, as you have probably heard, so drink the ayahuasca as quickly as possible (as you would a shot of tequila). The quicker you can get it down, the easier it is and less likely you will vomit it straight back up again. When you have drunk the ayahuasca, you will return to your place in the room and the next person will go forward until each person in the room has drunk their dose. The shaman will usually drink last. 57 Protecting the space One of the principle roles of the shaman during a ceremony is to protect the space and everyone in it. This is why, for inexperienced people at least, it is important to drink with a genuine shaman. Without the protection of a good shaman, you’re more open and vulnerable to negative energies and spirits. Once everyone in the room has drunk the ayahuasca, the shaman will usually go around the room and blow mapacho smoke over each person, primarily over their crown chakra and over their hands. Mapacho is pure jungle tobacco and is a very powerful and sacred plant medicine/spirit. The mapacho smoke acts as protection from negative energies and spirits. After the mapacho blessing, it is time to turn out all the lights. The rest of the ceremony will take place in total darkness. Sacred Songs Some shamans will start chanting their icaros almost immediately after turning off the lights. Others will wait until they begin to feel the effects of the ayahuasca, which can be anything from around fifteen to thirty minutes after drinking. Some shamans will sing their icaros throughout the entire ceremony without stopping while others may take breaks from singing and sit in silence for long or short periods. Icaros are sacred songs or chants that are given to the shamans, 58 by their teachers or directly from the plant spirits. Each icaro has a particular purpose. Some icaros call in different spirits for healing or protection, while others intensify, or even reduce the ayahuasca visions. However, most icaros are for healing. Feeling the effects I don’t like to write much about what people can actually experience on ayahuasca because everybody experiences ayahuasca in their own unique way. The spectrum of experiences you can have on this medicine is vast and no two ceremonies are ever quite the same. You could drink ayahuasca ten times and have ten completely different experiences. You can find many ayahuasca ‘trip reports’ online and they can be fantastically exciting to read; however, I recommend that you do not read many, or maybe not even any at all. The more you read about other people’s experiences, the more expectations you may develop about what your own experience will look like. It’s important not to have expectations because they can easily get in the way of your actual experience. If you’re constantly judging what you think you should be experiencing against what you’re actually experiencing, you will likely miss out on valuable lessons that ayahuasca is trying to give you. So, what I typically recommend to people who are drinking ayahuasca for the first time is to forget everything they have ever read, heard, or watched about ayahausca. Go into the experience 59 with a blank slate and have no expectations or pre-conceived ideas about what will happen to you (This can be difficult, I know!). What I will say is that most people will start to feel the effects of the ayahuasca between 20 and 60 minutes after drinking. However, sometimes the effects can come on much more rapid, or sometimes they may take longer. You may experience some uncomfortable physical effects, like nausea, or intense hot or cold flashes. These unpleasant physical effects usually pass; however, it is common to feel a lot of nausea during your first one or two ceremonies. This is just something you have to live with. If you are not feeling any effects after about 90 minutes, then it is usually fine to approach the shaman and ask for a second cup of ayahuasca. Typically, most people will feel the effects of Ayahuasca for between three and six hours. Usually, the first two hours are the most intense. Learning to love the Purge Occasionally I get emails from people asking me “I really want to experience ayahuasca but I hate puking. Is there anything I can do to stop myself from puking?” 60 I understand why some people have a major resistance to puking. For some people, their only experience of puking is when they have been horribly ill, maybe as a young child, and so they always associate puking with having a horrible sickness. But you just have to accept that there’s no way to stop yourself from purging on ayahuasca and nor should you want to. Purging is a major part of the healing and cleansing process. Ayahuasca purging not only cleanses the body, but also the mind and the spirit. It is truly a holistic purge and possibly one of the most cathartic experiences you will ever have in your life. Do not fight it; work with it and allow it to happen. Purging can help you eject all kinds of toxins from your total being. The only time you should resist puking, if you can, is during the first thirty minutes of the ceremony. The ayahuasca needs a bit of time to enter your system. Puking too soon may lead to a less intense experience. Also, do not expect your first one or two ceremonies to be superintense or life altering. The first couple of ceremonies are often quite mild for some people. This is because we often have many energetic blockages that need clearing before we can go deep with the medicine. Sometimes I see people being very disappointed after their first one or two ceremonies because they did not get the intense, mind-blowing effects they were expecting and hoping for. As I have said before, it is important to have no expectations and be 61 patient with ayahuasca. Ayahuasca is a medicine and she needs to eliminate your blockages before you can go deep. This process can take awhile for some people, but most people will break through by their third ceremony. Tips for having the best possible journey There are three tips I can give you for having the best possible experience with ayahuasca. 1) When you first go into ceremony, forget everything you have ever read or been told about ayahuasca. Put it all out of your mind and have no expectations about what you will experience. The spectrum of experiences one can have with ayahuasca is so incredibly vast, that the idea that anyone can have an expectation about what an ayahuasca experience is going to be like is just absurd. Expectations are for beginners and they can ruin your experience, so drop them. 2) This is related to expectations as well, but don’t obsess about having visions; the medicine works in many different ways. Not everybody has visions, or certainly not all of the time. Many shamans will tell you that it is not about the visions; that they are usually not important. What is truly important are the revelations, realizations, and the healing that you experience. 3) Let go and surrender to the medicine. It’s perfectly ok and natural to be feeling a bit of fear, but try and relax - trust the shaman, trust that you’re safe and can’t be harmed, and most importantly - trust the medicine. Ayahuasca experiences only 62 become difficult when you try to resist what’s happening. So resist nothing, surrender, let go. If you can manage that, you will have great ayahuasca journeys. Dealing with Difficult Experiences Let it never be said that working with ayahuasca is easy. It could be one of the hardest and most challenging experiences of your entire life – and then some! If you’re expecting to spend each ceremony surfing waves of cosmic bliss, then you’re probably going to be in for a rather rude awakening. Sure, ayahuasca is able to deluge you with more love and bliss than you can handle, but first she likes to make you work. And that work can be very, very challenging! As I already stated, the best thing you can do is just surrender to the experience, no matter how hard it may be. However, if your experience becomes too challenging and you feel like you wish it would all just stop; there are a few things you can do to help get through these sticky patches. First, remind yourself that you are safe and that you trust the medicine. This can sometimes help more than you could imagine. Know that no matter how negative, scary, or challenging the experience feels, it is just a part of the healing process and you’re going to come through it and be ok. Remember that just like every other experience you have had in your life, this too shall pass. 63 It can be helpful to sit up straight (if you’re not already sitting up). When lying down, you are in more of a submissive position. Sitting up can make you feel more present and in control of the experience. Also, take slow deep breaths and just focus on your breathing. Another thing that can help is to focus intently on the icaros the shaman sings. If your visions turn dark and scary, know that you are protected and that your visions cannot harm you. They have no power over you. It may sometimes help to take a deep breath and blow them away. When visions get dark and scary, it is usually just a visual manifestation of the negative energies you’re releasing. Be grateful the ayahuasca is doing her work. Finally, if all else fails, ask for help from a facilitator, if there is one. If need be, they will alert the shaman, who is equipped to help you through and to steer your experience in a more positive direction. Ceremony Etiquette It is important to remember that all participants in a ceremony are equal and that you are not more or less important than anyone else. Therefore, you should have the same respect for everybody else’s healing journey, as well as your own. To keep distractions to a minimum, I encourage you follow these few simple rules while in ceremony. 1) Do not speak to other participants during the ceremony. The exceptions being if you need to ask a facilitator for help or if 64 you need to speak to the shaman about something important. However, that’s not to say you must always be completely silent. During a powerful ayahuasca experience, you do not always have total control of your actions. Through the process of releasing stuff you may feel uncontrollable urges to laugh, cry, shout out, talk to yourself, or the spirits. This is generally okay for short periods, but if people are excessively noisy and disruptive for a lengthy period, the facilitators or the shaman will usually intervene and try to quiet a person down. 2) Do not attempt to help other people, particularly if there are dedicated helpers in the ceremony. It is not your job to provide assistance to others. It will only serve to distract you from your own journey, as well as possibly distract the person you think needs help. Very often, people may sound like they need a lot of help but in reality they’re fine and going through an important process. Interrupting that process would be very unhelpful. Good shamans are always aware if people genuinely need help or not, so let them do their job. 3) If you need to use your flashlight to visit the toilet, always point the light downwards and cover the light with your fingers as much as possible. Never shine a bright light directly in someone’s eyes – it’s a very unpleasant experience. 65 4) Never leave the close vicinity of the ceremonial space. Some centers may have strict rules about not leaving the maloca at all; others may allow you the opportunity to go outside and gaze at the stars. If that’s the case, then never ever wander far. So stay within spitting distance - this is for your own safety. 5) Most ayahuasca centers have a rule against smoking chemical cigarettes, but smoking mapacho is always allowed. Closing the ceremony The shaman will close the ceremony when he feels it is safe to do so, and when his presence in the room is no longer necessary. This is typically four or five hours after the ceremony starts. Usually, the shaman will close the ceremony with some form of thanksgiving prayer. The shaman may formally declare that the ceremony is over, or he may just get up and leave. It is important to maintain silence in the room after the ceremony has ended. Some people in the room may still be experiencing strong ayahuasca effects and will not enjoy being distracted by other people's conversations. If the ceremony takes place in a maloca, you can usually choose to sleep on your mattress, or you can go back to your bed in whatever accommodation is provided. 66 67 PART 3 Travelling to Peru 68 Introduction to Peru The second part of this guide is about traveling to Peru in South America, and particularly to Iquitos where the vast majority of ayahuasca centers and shamans are located. As I stated earlier, I recognize that Peru is not the only place you can experience ayahuasca, but it is the only place I have a great deal of knowledge and experience. I do not wish to claim that Peru or Iquitos is the only place you should consider. There are many good centers and excellent shamans in other locations too. Peru The number of people who visit Peru has increased dramatically over the last decade. One reason for this is the worldwide attention for Machu Picchu after it was declared one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, which coincided with the 100th anniversary of its rediscovery in 1911. Although the impact on tourism was not nearly as significant when the Amazon Rainforest was declared one of the Seven Natural World Wonders, making Peru the only country in the world with two World Wonders, one must conclude that it did have some effect. 69 At the same time, the number of people who visit the Peruvian Amazon annually in search of the cleansing and healing qualities of ayahuasca has increased in recent years as well. More and more people take the next step on the road to spiritual growth and healing, which also offers new opportunities to introduce visitors to the wonder and the overwhelming beauty of the Amazon rainforest. Of the thirty-two climate types that exist worldwide, Peru has twenty-eight. This makes Peru one of the most extraordinary and fascinating countries in the world to visit. The three cities of Lima, Cuzco and Iquitos and their environments could not possibly be more different: Lima is a world-class metropolis on the coast, with nine million inhabitants. It has a mild climate. It never rains there, which makes for somewhat of a stuffy, dry atmosphere. Lima has a nice city center, with Miraflores and Barranco as the jewels in the crown. Cuzco, located high in the Andes Mountains, the second highest mountain range in the world. Cuzco was the ancient capital of the vast Inca Empire, whose cultural heritage draws millions of visitors from all over the world. From Cuzco, you can explore the Sacred Valley of the Incas and of course Machu Picchu. Iquitos, capital of the Peruvian Amazon Rainforest, has no Inca history, but has a fascinating history and cultures all of its own. The remnants from its rise as an international boom town during 70 the late 1800s – a winning streak that ended in the 1920s – can still be found all over town, with the famous Iron House, an original Eiffel, at its very center. These differences highlight the incredible diversity of Peru as a country. It has a 2,000-kilometer coastline; it has vast, uninhabitable deserts; Huascarán, its highest mountain peak, reaches well over 6,700 meters; and the Peruvian Amazon Rainforest, where the Amazon River is born, has the highest biodiversity on the planet and is home to ten percent of all species on Earth. One could spend a lifetime in Peru and still not have enough time to explore and experience all of its fascinating nature and cultures. The Amazon Rainforest While the previous century has seen the destruction of more than two-thirds of the world’s tropical rainforests, the Amazon Basin of northern Peru has the best-preserved rainforest in the world. Ten percent of all species on Planet Earth live here. It has the highest biodiversity of any place on Earth, with an average of 750 plant and tree species per square kilometer. For example, there are 2500 species of butterflies here, 880 species of birds, and more than 3000 species of fish. The Amazon is home to legendary creatures like the pink river dolphin, the caiman, the anaconda and the jaguar. More than 300 species of monkeys reside in the Amazon rainforest. 71 The Amazon River itself is the mightiest river on earth. It discharges more water into the ocean than the next seven greatest rivers combined. It contains one-fifth of all the fresh water on earth. It drives its own climate system and plays a significant role in the world’s climates. 72 How safe is Peru? Occasionally I receive emails from people that say something like: “I really want to travel to Peru, but my friends and family have warned me that it’s a dangerous place for tourists and that I will probably get kidnapped or killed! Is this true?” Absolutely not. The truth is that Peru is generally a very safe country for tourists to visit and very few visitors experience any problems here. Peru is one of the most popular tourist destinations in all of South America, attracting well over 3 million visitors per year. Violent crime and murder rates are incredibly low in Peru. You are far more likely to be a victim of violent crime in many cities within the United States than in any part of Peru. In 2011, a Mexican study (recently updated) listed the 50 most violent cities in the world (based on murder rate per capita). Four of those cities were in the United States. The top 20 were all Latin American cities (mostly Mexico & Brazil), and none of them was in Peru. Therefore, this is not something you should lose any sleep over. However, one thing that is quite common in Peru is opportunistic theft. Pickpocketing can be common in some areas particularly at markets. If you leave a bag or something unattended for even a minute, then the odds of it being there when you get back are quite low. 73 As long as you take sensible precautions, just as you would in any unfamiliar place, then it is unlikely you will become a victim of crime. Here are a few tips for enjoying a crime-free visit to Peru: - - - - - - Don’t wear expensive jewelry or watches. Keep anything of high value hidden from sight. Even better, don’t bring valuable stuff with you. If you have more than one credit or debit card, then don’t keep them together in the same wallet. If one card does get lost or stolen, you will hopefully still have a backup. Do the same with cash if you carry large amounts. Don’t carry large amounts of cash. ATMs are everywhere so there’s no reason to carry large cash amounts unless you don’t have an ATM card. Don’t leave your luggage unattended at any time. Don’t use the money changers (people who change money) who work on the street. They may give you fake money, or use sleight of hand techniques to give you less than they are supposed to. Don’t help out a stranger who wants to change a large bill for smaller ones (the bill will often be fake). Carry a photocopy of your passport and any other travel documents. Don’t get too drunk or high (if coming to experience ayahuasca, you shouldn’t be using alcohol or recreational drugs anyway). Don’t go wandering outside of safe neighborhoods, particularly at night (research the safe areas or ask the locals). 74 - - - Get travel insurance that will cover the loss of any expensive items you might want to take with you, such as cameras, tablets and smart phones. Make sure a friend or family member is aware of your itinerary. If you don’t have an itinerary, then agree to stay in regular contact. Don’t ever go with anyone you meet at the airport, in a taxi, or on the street who offers you an ayahuasca ceremony. 75 Travel Information Money The currency of Peru is Nuevo Soles (PEN). However, many hotels and a few shops and restaurants will accept US dollars. I recommend arriving in Peru with some local currency or take some out using an ATM at Lima airport. Do not use the currency exchange kiosks at the airport because they usually give you terrible exchange rates. There are many ATMs in every large town and city where you can withdraw money using a credit or debit card. Most ATMs allow you to withdraw both $USD and Nuevo Soles, however I do not recommend withdrawing $USD unless you have a specific reason. Most ATMs will limit you to withdrawals of between $300 and $400 per day. NOTE: If you choose to bring foreign currency (US dollars only; it is hard to change Euros in Iquitos and impossible to change anything else), please make sure that your bills are in mint condition. Most financial institutions and business will not accept dollar bills that are damaged, or even overly used. Do not use the money changers in the street, these men are very skilled at sleight of hand and ripping you off (or sometimes give you fake money). Don’t think it won’t happen to you. 76 Languages The main language of Peru is Spanish. Please be aware that very few Peruvians speak English, so it is always worth your while to learn at least a few basic phrases to help you get by. There are a plethora of free and paid websites to help you learn Spanish. Plus many great books and audio courses that you can buy from any good bookstore. However, even if you do not speak a word of Spanish do not worry about it, as it is more than possible to get by. The Climate in Peru Peru has three major distinctive areas; the coastal desert, the Andean Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. It has a 2000kilometer coastline and the second highest mountain range in the world. Of the planet’s thirty-two different climate types, you will find twenty-eight in Peru. Mountains Cuzco is located in the Andes Mountains, at 3300 meters above sea level. When you arrive, you will immediately notice the thin air. Some people may experience altitude sickness, especially at even higher altitudes. Please include a couple of days just to get accustomed to the height and the lack of oxygen. 77 The daily average temperature in the mountains is about 20°C (68°F) all year around. However, the temperature can drop dramatically in the evening and often be very cold. June, July, and August are the winter months here, so make sure you dress appropriately. Jungle The Amazon rainforest is very hot and humid, but usually not unbearably so. However, it can take a few days for people to acclimatize, particularly if you’re coming from a cool and dry location. Nights in the jungle are sometimes cool, but rarely cold. The average temperature (about 28⁰C / 82⁰F) is pretty much the same all year round. Between December and June, there is more rain than average. However, rain showers are usually relatively brief. On average, it rains heavily once every two or three days. Coastal Areas The area between the coastline and the mountains is mostly arid desert. There is almost no rain during the entire year. However, between April and November, the sky is frequently overcast and this can cause dramatic temperature drops. Lima can be quite cool, particularly around July where the temperatures average 17°C/62°F by day and 11°C/52°F by night. The hottest months of the year are between December and March where temperatures can reach a very pleasant 28°C/82°F 78 by day and 18°C/64°F by night. 79 Health Information Health Insurance If you come to Peru, I recommend you get travel health insurance. This is simply because if an accident happens, or you get a severe illness, you may require professional treatment. The cost of healthcare in Peru is relatively inexpensive and the quality is reasonable within the main cities. However, the hospitals and clinics here will usually not treat you, unless either you have health insurance, or you can pay money up front. Pharmacies are everywhere in Peru and you will find one on almost every block within a city. You can buy virtually any kind of medication you need over the counter and a doctor’s prescription is not required. Vaccinations If you’re part of the growing number of people who are against vaccinations, then there is good news. There are no compulsory vaccinations to enter Peru, so you are not required to have any if you do not want to. However, if you believe in the effectiveness of vaccinations and want to be safe, some vaccinations are commonly recommended. These are Hepatitis A and Typhoid. Yellow Fever is recommended for some parts of the Amazon but if you are 80 coming to Iquitos, it is not necessary. You may also want to consider a Tetanus booster. Should you take anti-malaria medication? While it is possible to get malaria in the Amazon, it is actually quite rare, particularly on short trips. You will not find anyone who lives in Iquitos who takes anti-malaria medication, but backpackers and travelers passing through briefly often do so, on the advice of their doctors back home. Ultimately, the decision rests with you, but keep in mind that anti-malaria medication sometimes has nasty side effects and is better not combined with the ayahuasca medicine. 81 Getting to Peru How to travel to Peru Unless you live in another South American country then the only realistic way of getting to Peru safely is to fly here. When should you arrive? If you’re attending a retreat, you should arrive on location (i.e. Iquitos) at least one day before your retreat starts. If you are not on a tight schedule, two or three days before your retreat would be ideal. That would give you time to relax, get over your jetlag (particularly if you are traveling from outside the Americas) and even enjoy some of the local sights. Staying in Peru is generally quite cheap and you can find decent accommodation for less than twenty dollars a night. If you stay at a hostel, prices can be as low as six dollars a night. The best websites to find accommodation are TripAdvisor, Booking.com and HostelsWorld. Also, do not forget to check out AirBnB. Here you can find very affordable places to stay, often at prices lower than any hotel or hostel. At time of publication, there are almost five hundred places in Lima listed on AirBnB, some for as little as eighteen dollars per night. 82 Flying to Peru Currently, almost all international flights to Peru arrive in Lima, the capital of Peru, on the west coast. Unfortunately, flights to Peru can be quite costly, particularly from Europe and Australia, but if you shop around and book early, you can sometimes find some great deals The time of year that you fly can also affect the price. The most expensive months are usually between June and September. The best flight deals are usually between November and April. Flying from Europe The main airlines that fly directly from Europe to Lima are KLM (via Schiphol Airport in Amsterdam), LATAM, Air Europa and Iberia (via Madrid). Air France also flies to Lima from Paris. There are sometimes good deals on flights that go via North America. I find that KLM often have the best flight deals during certain times of the year (Usually between October and May). Also, British Airways now fly to Lima directly from London a few times per week. Flying from North America For flights from North America check out Spirit Airlines, JetBlue, American Airlines, Delta, Continental and Air Canada. Flying via Panama with Copa airlines can also be cheaper sometimes. 83 Flying from Australia / New Zealand There are currently no direct flights between Australia/New Zealand and Peru. Most people fly here via Buenos Aires in Argentina, or Santiago in Chile. Flights from these countries usually cost more than $2000. Plane Tickets It is recommended that you have a return ticket or at least a future ticket to some other country when you enter Peru. While it is not common, the immigration officers do sometimes ask to see proof that you will leave the country. If you cannot provide proof, they have the right to deport you at your own expense. Expedia.com and Kayak.com are good sites to find and purchase flights. 84 Arriving in Lima Most international flights from around the world arrive in Lima in the evening, sometimes very late. This may mean you will have to spend your first night at a hotel in Lima (unless you want to sleep in the airport). Visas Typically, if you’re a citizen of any Western country, including the United States, Canada, the European Union, Australia and New Zealand, you do not need to apply for a visa to travel to Peru. You will be provided with a tourist visa when you arrive and go through immigration (make sure you fill in the form that you will be given on the flight). If you are from any other country, you should check with your local Peruvian embassy to find out if there are any visa requirements. The standard tourist visa they give you is usually ninety days, but people have been known to receive only thirty days. A six month (or 183 days) visa is also available on request, but they may sometimes ask questions about why you want to stay so long. If you are planning to stay in Peru for more than thirty days, you should ask for at least the 90 days or 183 days visa. 85 When you get your passport stamped, you will receive a small white piece of paper that was part of the immigration form you completed while on the plane. It is crucial that you do not lose this piece of paper. Keep it very safe because you cannot leave the country without it. However, if you are unfortunate enough to lose it, you can buy another for a small fee when you leave the country. You can find more information about Peruvian visas at: http://www.expatperu.com/vrequirements.php Leaving the Airport If you’re staying a night in Lima, then you should book your Lima accommodation before you arrive in Peru and ask them to arrange for a taxi pick-up at the airport. Make sure that you have the address of your hotel written down. If you arrive late and the taxi driver is not there waiting, you can go with one of the many registered taxi drivers that are waiting in the arrivals section of the airport. The taxi drivers waiting inside the airport are safe to go with. Lima is a huge city with a population of over nine million people. Like any city of that size, it has a higher crime rate and is a little more dangerous. You need to be far more safety conscious in Lima than in any other Peruvian city. Do not wander around late at night, and make sure you always know where you’re going. Lima is not a good place to be getting lost on your own, particularly at night. Also, be careful getting 86 into taxis. Only use licensed taxis that are booked by your hotel to ensure your safety. Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for careless tourists to be robbed by shady taxi drivers in Lima. If you are staying in the district of Miraflores or Barranco, the taxi from the airport should cost about sixty soles (about twenty dollars). Things to do in Lima If you enjoy sightseeing in foreign countries, Lima is a fascinating city that is worth a day or two of your time. There are several great museums, excellent shopping and quite some world-class restaurants. Here are a few links containing information about the top attractions in Lima Trip Advisor – Activities in Lima http://www.tripadvisor.com/Attractions-g294316-Activitiesc42-Lima_Lima_Region.html Time: Lima: Ten Things to Do http://content.time.com/time/travel/cityguide/article/0,31489, 1977548,00.html Lonely Planet – Things to do in Lima http://www.lonelyplanet.com/peru/lima/things-to-do/topthings-to-do-in-lima 87 Places to Stay in Lima I advise that you stay in either the district of Miraflores or the district of Barranco. Both areas are close to each other and are affluent parts of Lima. Both areas are generally safe for tourists to explore. If you’re not an experienced traveler then in my opinion, Miraflores is the best district of Lima to stay in. Miraflores is a clean, modern and generally safe area that is home to most of the expats living in Lima. However, it is further away from the airport than many parts of Lima and you need to allow at least thirty to forty-five minutes of travel time by taxi (and much longer, if you have to travel during rush hour periods). Finding Accommodation There are several websites that make finding reliable accommodation simple. Here are some of the best: Trip Advisor - http://tripadvisor.com/ Hostel World - http://www.hostelworld.com/ Booking.com - http://www.booking.com/ AirBnB - https://www.airbnb.com/ 88 Domestic Flights from Lima From Lima, you can take several daily flights to the main ayahuasca destinations of Peru. You can find flights online from a variety of airlines to: • • • • • Iquitos Tarapoto Pucallpa Cuzco Puerto Maldonado NOTE: Keep in mind that LATAM is the dominating airline, but that they charge foreign travelers up to 200% more than they do Peruvian nationals. Traveling with other airlines can sometimes save you hundreds of dollars. 89 Iquitos Iquitos is completely surrounded by the Amazon rainforest, and the only way to get here is by boat or by plane. Unless you are an experienced traveler The Amazon River, as seen from the plane with a love of adventure, taking the boat is not advisable. It usually takes about four or five days from either Yurimaguas or Pucallpa. The food provided on the boats is often pretty bad and not something I recommend straight before an Ayahuasca retreat. Therefore, I strongly recommend that you fly to Iquitos. The direct flight takes about 100 minutes from Lima. There are currently four domestic airlines running daily flights between Lima and Iquitos. These are LATAM, Star Peru, Peruvian Airlines and Avianca. You can book your flights all the way to Iquitos using a travel agent or flight-booking website such as Expedia. However, please be aware that almost all travel agents and flight booking websites use LATAM and Avianca as the airlines for the Lima to Iquitos leg of the journey and they both have the highest prices. If you are on a tight budget and want to save money, then explore the option of only booking your international flight to 90 Lima with your travel agent and then booking your flight from Lima to Iquitos separately with Peruvian Airlines or Star Peru. Usually the best deals are with Peruvian Airlines, where you can sometimes book a round-trip from Lima for as little as $120 (average price is about $150 when booked inside Peru). Here are the websites for the Peruvian domestic airlines: • • • • Peruvian Airlines – http://www.peruvian.pe Star Peru - http://www.starperu.com LATAM – http://www.latam.com/ Avianca - http://avianca.com/ NOTE: Please be aware that some airlines do not make clear whether there is a stopover in Pucallpa or in Tarapoto. You may get the impression you’re booking a direct flight to Iquitos, and then accidentally get off the plane too soon. A direct flight takes about 100 minutes, while a flight with a stopover can take up to 250 minutes. 91 Arriving in Iquitos When you arrive at the airport in Iquitos, you will need to take a taxi to the city center. The ride takes about twenty minutes. It is wise to make a hotel or hostel reservation before you arrive so that you know exactly where you are going. Taxi drivers will often try to recommend other hotels (where they get a commission). Just say a polite but firm 'no' to their recommendations and insist they take you to where you want to go. Mototaxis in Iquitos There are two types of taxis in Iquitos. There are car taxis and motorcycle taxis (like the Tuk-Tuks common in Thailand). These motortaxis will usually charge you 10 to 15 soles (about four to five dollars) to take you to your hotel. From the airport, the car taxis are generally 25 - 35 soles. 92 Hotels in Iquitos Here are a few of the hotels and hostels I can recommend: Hotels La Casona Camu Camu Hotel Hotel Marañón Amazon Apart Hotel Nativa Apartments La Casa Morey Hostels La Casa Chacruna Flying Dog Hostel Places to Eat in Iquitos I hope that you will be sticking to the ayahuasca diet in the days before your first ayahuasca experience. This can be quite challenging while you are traveling, but don't worry too much if you’re forced to stray a little, such as if you Dawn on the Amazon Café need to eat airplane food covered in salt! Do avoid ham and pork, though. 93 Once you arrive in Iquitos, you should have no problems sticking to the diet. Several restaurants and cafés have ayahuasca dietfriendly menu options. The two most popular are Dawn on the Amazon Café, which you will find on the Boulevard one block away from the main Plaza, and Karma Café, which you will find on the road between the main Plaza and the Boulevard. Both of these cafés are owned by good friends of the ayahuasca community and serve delicious food at reasonable prices. Things to do in and around Iquitos Some of the most popular destinations you can visit are: • • • • • • • Pilpintuwasi - Butterfly Farm and Animal Orphanage Belén - Jungle Market and Floating City CREA - Amazonian Manatee Rescue Center Quistococha Park – Lake, beach, zoo and botanical garden Bora Village - Native Community Amazon River Tour – Pink river dolphin spotting Fundo Pedrito – Caiman and paiche farm 94 Safety in Iquitos Iquitos is generally a very safe city to walk around, even at night, but you should always take the usual sensible precautions to stay safe. Do not walk around by yourself late at night. Don't be flash and wear expensive jewelry. Never leave your luggage or bags unattended as they can disappear in the blink of an eye. Always keep everything you don't need with you locked in your hotel room. However, even though Iquitos is a relatively safe city with low violent crime rates, incidents do happen. Since ayahuasca has become so popular, and local people see an opportunity to make money, it, therefore, attracts people with less than noble intentions. Please be aware of your environment at all times and take the usual sensible precautions you would anywhere else. If you become the victim of a crime, always file a report with the police. There is a special unit called the Tourism Police, located on the eighth block of Sargento Lores Street. Take someone with you who is fluent in Spanish to explain what happened. You may also need a copy of the police report for your insurance. Another option is to report the incident to the Tourism Bureau (iPeru). It is located on the first block of Napo Street and there is usually someone here that speaks English. 95 Other Cities in Peru Besides Iquitos, there are several other cities in Peru where you can experience ayahuasca. These include: Tarapoto Tarapoto is also located in the Amazon rainforest of northern Peru, where the jungle meets the Andes. It has a beautiful location surrounded by hills and mountains. The average temperature is around 80˚F (24˚C), year round. Flights to Tarapoto Currently only LATAM and StarPeru fly to Tarapoto from Lima. The flight takes about an hour. Here are the websites for the Peruvian domestic airlines: • • Star Peru – www.starperu.com LATAM – www.latam.com It is possible to reach Tarapoto by Bus although it can take 24 to 26 hours. One company is http://www.tepsa.com.pe/ Pucallpa Pucallpa is located at about 500 kilometers south of Iquitos, in the Ucayali Province, Amazon rainforest. Average high temperatures hover around 86˚F (30˚C) year round. Most of the 96 Shipibo population lives close to Pucallpa. Flights to Pucallpa LAN, StarPeru and Peruvian Airlines fly to Pucallpa from Lima. The flight takes less than an hour. Here are the websites for the Peruvian domestic airlines: • • • Peruvian Airlines – http://www.peruvian.pe Star Peru – http://www.starperu.com LATAM – http://www.latam.com/ A direct bus from Lima can easily reach Pucallpa, although it takes about 18-20 hours. One bus company is Tepsa, which can be booked online through https://www.busbud.com/ Puerto Maldonado Puerto Maldonado is a city in Southeastern Peru in the Amazon forest 55 kilometers west of the Bolivian border, located at the confluence of the Tambopata and Madre de Dios rivers. It is also quite close to Cusco. Here are the websites for the Peruvian domestic airlines: • • Star Peru – http://www.starperu.com LATAM – http://www.latam.com A regular bus service connects Puerto Maldonado to Cusco and 97 takes about 10 hours. Bus companies include Tepsa and Civa and again can be booked through https://www.busbud.com/ 98 Cusco Cusco is located high in the Andes Mountains of southern Peru. Due to the immense interest in the ancient Inca culture and particularly in the citadel of Machu Picchu, it is by far the most popular Machu Picchu at dawn tourist destination within Peru, with over two million visitors per year. This has had its impact on the city, which thrives economically and almost exclusively caters to tourists. Cusco is more expensive and less authentic than most other cities in Peru, but it can have a magical atmosphere. Flights to Cusco There are more than 20 flights per day from Lima to Cusco. The airlines include: • • • • Peruvian Airlines – www.peruvian.pe Star Peru – www.starperu.com LATAM – http://www.latam.com Avianca – www.avianca.com There are also many bus companies operating between Lima and Cusco. The journey takes about 20 hours. Some companies can be booked through https://www.busbud.com/ 99 Arriving at Cusco Airport When you arrive at Cusco Airport, please keep in mind that the air is much thinner here. Take your time walking, retrieving your luggage and finding a taxi. You may feel like you’re running out of breath if you do not take your pace down a notch or two. At the airport, you will need to take a taxi into the city, which will take about ten or fifteen minutes. It is advisable to make a hotel or hostel reservation before you arrive so that you know exactly where you’re going. Hotels in Cuzco Hotels in Cuzco are generally a little more expensive than in other parts of the country, but using TripAdvisor and AirBnB, you will find decent places for as little as eleven dollars a night. There are dozens of excellent hotels and hostels in Cuzco, as well as some lodges and apartments. A little research will find you exactly what you want. 100 PART 4 The Journey Home 101 Ayahuasca Integration My purpose for writing this book was to create a guide that is genuinely useful for people interested in experiencing ayahuasca for the first time. There’s one important topic left to cover and it’s a topic I have rarely seen mentioned in other books or website articles. It is the subject of integration. In a previous chapter I said that working with ayahuasca is very challenging for many people; however, the actual medicine work is only one part of the challenge. The other part of the challenge is going back home and integrating your experience within your normal daily life. For some people, this can be seriously hard work. Despite the challenging nature of the process, ayahuasca retreats are often profoundly beautiful, consciousness expanding, heart-opening and life-changing experiences that you wish will never end. You can find yourself deeply connecting with a beautiful group of people on a similar wavelength, and you may feel like you want these people in your life forever, because you know that very few people back home will be able to understand what you have just experienced. How can you possibly explain to your friends back home that you have just spent time communing with a powerful and sacred plant consciousness that has healed you, nurtured you, taught you, and opened your heart to profound love. The idea of going home after all that may feel a little 102 depressing! The bright, natural colours of the jungle and feelings of deep love and serenity give way to a dull and grey jungle of a different kind. You may start to feel like you have not actually gone home, but landed on an entirely different planet! Nothing seems natural and everyone around you seems stressed out and unhappy. Yet they refuse to listen to your kind words of advice on how to relax and trust in spirit. Nor do they seem remotely interested in your amazing tales of the jungle and the spiritual realities you experienced with the medicine. In fact, they look at you as if you’re the one who has gone completely stark raving mad. “What’s wrong with these stupid people!? Why can’t they get it!? Help! Get me out of here!” is a common cry from people who have returned home to the madness that is western civilization. You may also have a hard time adjusting back into your job if it is not something that brings any joy or meaning to your life. Who wants to spend 40+ hours a week doing work that serves nobody except corporate masters who make all the money and provide no benefit to the world? If ayahuasca didn’t show you the futility of that, it won’t be long before you figure it out for yourself. Now of course not everyone will struggle after ayahuasca. If you already live close to nature, and/or have a close circle of friends who are also on a conscious/spiritual path then integrating back into life outside the jungle probably won’t cause you any serious 103 problems. Your friends will hopefully be keen to hear all about your stories and they will at least somewhat be able to relate to your experiences. If you loved your job before the retreat, then you will most likely keep on loving it after you get home. However, if you are someone who already feels alienated in western society, have a job you hate, and you lack supportive friends who share your spiritual yearnings, then your feelings of alienation and loneliness may become more intense upon your return home. So how do you avoid struggling with all that and start to thrive after your ayahuasca experience? I do not claim to have all the answers here and I don’t claim to be an expert on ayahuasca integration. However, I do have some suggestions that I believe will be useful to many people. Much of it is just common sense. 1) Give yourself time You should realize by now that life after ayahuasca can be quite a challenge for some people, at least initially. Ayahuasca can suddenly make you the square peg to ‘normal’ life’s round hole (if you didn’t feel that way already). You cannot simply go back to how you once were, and you probably would not want to anyway. Just accept that you may feel a little disorientated and confused when you get back home and that it may take some time to find your bearings again. 104 If you have the luxury of time then I strongly advise that after your retreat you do not immediately fly home and go back to work within 3 days, particularly if you have a stressful job you dislike. Try to give yourself at least a week to relax and integrate your experience and then get back into your routines at a slow and comfortable pace. 2) Start a Daily Spiritual Practice “When you feel a peaceful joy, that's when you are near truth.” ― Rumi After experiencing several ayahuasca ceremonies, most people report feeling a deeper connection with God (or source, spirit, oneness – whatever you wish to call it). In fact, for many people ayahuasca is their first genuine experience of the divine. With an expanded consciousness, many people report feeling a profound sense of peace, indescribable bliss and a deep love and empathy for all life. Yes, ayahuasca can turn you into a bit of a hippie but that is surely a good thing! Sadly, these incredibly positive feelings do not last forever and they can begin to fade quite fast – unless you consistently nurture them. So, how do you do that? The most sure-fire way is to develop a daily spiritual connection practice. I cannot tell you what this is for you exactly, because it 105 can be different for each person and you need to figure out what works for you. It essentially entails finding a practice that helps you feel more connected to a benevolent divine presence, or just the wonder and energy of life. A few ideas that might help you do this include: - Meditation - Mantras - Yoga, Tai Chi or Martial Arts - Dance - Prayer - Drumming - Being in nature - Gardening - Watching a sunset - Listening to a beautiful piece of music - Reading or writing poetry, or journaling - Playing with your children, or spending quality time with a loved one. All of these things and much more can be gateways to the divine, but they will not all work for everyone. Experiment with different practices and find out what works best for you. Do not expect that any of these methods are going to give you a dramatic peak experience in the way that ayahuasca can, but they can certainly connect you to the gentle, benevolent hum of source energy. When you have found what works for you, then my suggestion 106 is that you do that thing every single day, or as often as you can. Probably the best time for most people is first thing in the morning because otherwise we tend to get distracted by the events of the day. So set aside time every day to connect with the divine and make that time sacred. I suggest at least 30 minutes a day. 3) Be mindful of what you eat 'Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food.' ― Hippocrates I’m sure you understand that eating a healthy diet is physically beneficial for your body. However, did you know that the foods you eat can also have quite a profound effect on your moods, your concentration, and your mental & emotional health? Eating junk food puts many toxins in your body and leaves you feeling lethargic and crappy much of the time. If you’ve gone through a few heavy ayahuasca purges then you will have eliminated many of these toxins from your body, but do you want to put them straight back in again? If you want to stay feeling positive – on all levels of your being, then it’s important to eat healthy foods. And by healthy foods, I refer to unprocessed foods that are locally sourced (when possible), fresh, natural and ideally organic (including meat). I won’t tell you that every bit of food you put in your mouth should be healthy. Most of us have our guilty pleasures we don’t 107 want to give up (like pizzas, burgers, beer, ice-cream… whatever). However, I do recommend using the 80/20 principle. If 80% of what you eat is healthy and good for you, then you can allow yourself your 20% of guilty pleasures without worrying about it too much. In summary, my recommendation is to take a good look at your diet. If most of what you eat is unnatural, processed food then begin taking steps to change that as soon as you can. It’s a sad reflection of our world that it’s often a lot cheaper to eat junk food than food with positive health benefits. So expect that your grocery bill may increase. However, try to see it as an investment in your health and not an expense. 4) Choose your friends carefully “A friend is one that knows you as you are, understands where you have been, accepts what you have become, and still, gently allows you to grow.” ― William Shakespeare As they say, you cannot choose your family but you CAN choose your friends. I think that is important to remember. Unfortunately, there are many deeply negative, even toxic people in this world and perhaps some of these people are your friends right now. Now of course we need to stay compassionate towards these people and understand that their negativity is almost certainly the result of many unhappy events or traumas in their lives that they have not healed from. 108 We may also desire to try and help or ‘rescue’ these lost souls, but that is almost always a lost cause. You can never help people until they are truly committed to helping themselves. That’s a painful lesson for many of us to learn. Regularly socializing with negative people is usually going to result in you feeling unhappy, stressed and low on energy, and so I recommend reducing these types of social interactions to an absolute minimum. A useful exercise that I recommend is to write down a list of all the people you socialize with on a regular or semi-regular basis. Then next to each name, write a few words about how you usually feel after interacting with each person. Do you usually feel happy, inspired and uplifted by that person? Or, do you generally feel unhappy, stressed or completely drained? My advice is to spend a lot more time with the people who uplift and inspire you and a lot less time with the people who drain you! After doing this exercise, you may realize that what you really need are some new friends! Unless you live in small town out in the middle of nowhere, then this should not be as difficult as you imagine. However, you might just have to step outside your comfort zone a little and start meeting new people. Look for events in your local area that will attract like-minded people. This could include lectures, workshops, conferences, meditation/yoga groups, or even local retreats. If you have a 109 local new-age bookstore or conscious cafe (i.e. organic/veggie/vegan/juice bar, etc.) there are often notice boards advertising events, classes, and workshops. Also, make a point just to hang out at those places because you will find that you will often meet interesting like-minded people just by being there. Also, check out websites such as Eventful.com, and Meetup.com to find events or groups of like-minded people. There is often more going on than you think, and you can always find opportunities to make new connections, but sometimes you have to put in a little effort into finding them. Finally, keep in regular contact with the people on your retreat. Many of the groups I have worked with have set up private discussion groups on Facebook where they can keep on sharing and supporting each other long after the retreat ends. “Set your life on fire. Seek those who fan your flames” ― Rumi 5) Change your job/career “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life.” – Confucius How do you currently feel about your job/career/business? Do 110 you enjoy doing it? Does it inspire you? Or, do you do it for no other reason than the paycheck and security it provides? Most people will spend approximately one-third of their adult lives at work. That is a serious chunk of your life. If what you do does not inspire you in any way, if you don’t enjoy it, and if it usually feels like a chore then you’re going to be miserable and stressed out for the rest of your life. After experiencing ayahuasca, most people feel deeply inspired to live a life of purpose particularly relating to how they make a living. Now I certainly do not recommend that you go home and immediately quit an unfulfilling job or career. We all need to eat and pay the bills and it is perhaps not realistic to think you can leave your job and immediately find something new that inspires you. However, I recommend making it a priority in your life to find something you love doing that will also pay the bills – even if it takes you a few years to get there! You might need to take some risks, you might even fail a few times – most self-made millionaires have been bankrupt at least once in their lives! In fact, most people who are successful at anything will tell you that they failed several times before they achieved their success. Accept that failure and rejection are often part of the journey to succeeding and living the life of your dreams, so embrace it and don’t fear it. Stay committed to 111 achieving your dreams and never give up. If you continually play safe, then you’re likely condemning yourself to a lifetime of drudgery and feeling uninspired! “Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life you imagined.” ― Henry David Thoreau 6) Consider changing your location “It matters where you are. The space we choose dictates the richness of the life we have and the quality of the characters who bump up against us.” ― DeDe Wilburn Church Do you feel like you have completely outgrown the place where you live? Do you feel you have exhausted the opportunities to meet new people and/or find a more inspiring way of making a living? Perhaps you need to move on. There is a whole world out there for you to explore and experience. Don’t be afraid of it! Most people spend their entire lives living in the town or city where they were born. That is not necessarily a bad thing, particularly if the place and people consistently inspire you. However, many people stay simply because of fear or misplaced loyalties. Moving to a new location will almost certainly take you out of your comfort zone, but in my opinion, that is a good thing. One 112 of my favorite quotes that I continually remind myself of is “life begins at the end of your comfort zone”. Personally, I think that everyone should spend at least some part of his or her life living in a new location and ideally part of a different culture - because the amount of growth that you experience is tremendous and usually life changing. Many people thought I was crazy when I made a sudden decision to leave everything and move to Peru. However, it turned into the greatest experience and greatest adventure of my life – and it’s still ongoing. I’m sure moving to this part of the world is a little extreme for most people and I certainly wouldn’t recommend it for everyone. However, I do recommend that everyone travel as often as they can afford. Whether that be within your own country or abroad and I’m confident that at some new place your soul will whisper, ‘this is home’. “Life is either a daring adventure or nothing.” ― Helen Keller 7) Regularly spend time in nature “Nature is a great healer of the soul. When we are immersed in nature, we tend to slow down and find a deeper connection with ourselves and the world around us.” ― Frederic Laloux After ayahuasca, most people report feeling a much deeper 113 connection with nature. I think this is partly to do with the effects of the medicine and partly to do with just being in the jungle for an extended period of time. Rarely do people have such an intense and prolonged exposure to nature without the distractions of phones, television, and the internet etc. You will soon realize, possibly for the first time, that being surrounded by nature has immensely positive effects on your being. Various scientific studies have also found that nature has positive healing effects. It has been linked to improved attention spans, increased levels of serotonin (the neurotransmitter that makes you feel good). It also increased activity in the parts of the brain responsible for empathy, emotional stability and love. The Japanese have a relatively new type of therapy they call Shinrin-yoku, which means "taking in the forest atmosphere" or "forest bathing". It has become a cornerstone of preventive health care and healing in Japanese medicine. Research by Japanese scientists has proven that the benefits of Shinrin-yoku include: • • • • • Boosted immune system functioning, with an increase in the count of the body's Natural Killer (NK) cells. Reduced blood pressure Reduced stress Improved mood Increased ability to focus, even in children with ADHD 114 • • • Accelerated recovery from surgery or illness Increased energy level Improved sleep Just as impressive are the results people experience as they make this part of their regular practice: • • • • • • Deeper and clearer intuition Increased flow of energy Increased capacity to communicate with the land and its species Increased flow of eros/life force Deepening of friendships Overall increase in sense of happiness Learn more at http://www.shinrin-yoku.org/ Therefore, my advice is to stay connected with nature – surround yourself with nature at least once per week if you can. This should be possible wherever you live. Even if you live in the middle of a big city, there should be parks you can visit. Anywhere where there are trees and flowers and plants will do, but if you can get out into the wilderness then even better! Just do it! 8) Keep learning & Stay Inspired “There are few things more pathetic than those who have lost their curiosity and sense of adventure, and who no longer care to learn.” ― Gordon B. Hinckley 115 Ayahuasca is known as a plant teacher for a good reason. This incredible medicine really does have endless wisdom and can continually provide us with lessons and inspiration. However, my feeling about ayahuasca is that she doesn’t really teach us anything new. She simply reminds us of what we have forgotten or refuse to look at. Ultimately, all answers are within ourselves and so it’s important we don’t become dependent on only using ayahuasca as a teacher. Most people will never have regular access to ayahuasca and so it is important we learn to be our own teachers and that we connect with our own innate wisdom. Find your ‘guru’ within. If at first you have trouble accessing your own wisdom then make it a daily practice to read the wisdom of others until you integrate it within your own being and it becomes yours. Keep reading books that challenge you, that cause you to think and question everything, or that just provide gentle reminders to your soul. Timeless spiritual classics such as the Bhagavad Gita or the Tao Te Ching are good places to start. The poetry of Rumi is also something that helps me connect with God and wisdom within. At the back of this book I’ve included a list of books that I’ve found to be the most useful over the last twenty years. 9) Live with love and gratitude in your heart "It is impossible to feel grateful and depressed in the same 116 moment." ― Naomi Williams “Let us rise up and be thankful, for if we didn’t learn a lot today, at least we learned a little, and if we didn’t learn a little, at least we didn’t get sick, and if we got sick, at least we didn’t die; so, let us all be thankful.” — Buddha While ayahuasca can have a great many amazing lessons for us, in my mind it usually all boils down to a few very simple things. If I had to encapsulate all the lessons I’ve received from ayahuasca into a few short words, it would be something like – “Love is all that matters. Life is incredible and truly a gift. Live with peace, love and gratitude.” It really is that simple. Unfortunately, our mind likes to disagree with that and insist it’s far more complicated. Your mind can easily find a thousand different problems with everything and provide you with unlimited reasons for why you should be unhappy and ungrateful. Being conscious of how negative your mind can be, and overcoming the constant negativity, can take a lot of work. It is perhaps the most important work you will ever do if you want to live a happy and fulfilling life. Sometimes you just have to tell your mind to shut the f― up! Make some time every single day to focus on gratitude and what you appreciate about your life. If you’re reading this book then you’re probably not a starving African or living in the middle of a war zone. You undoubtedly have many blessings in your life, comforts and things you can be truly thankful for. If you focus on gratitude, you will feel better. However, don’t take my word for that. Several scientific studies 117 researched the effects of gratitude. Studies have found that People who regularly practice gratitude by taking time to notice and reflect upon the things they're thankful for experience more positive emotions. They feel more alive, sleep better, express more compassion and kindness, and even have stronger immune systems. “Love calls - everywhere and always. We're sky bound. Are you coming?” ― Rumi 118 The End Thank you for reading this far. I sincerely hope this little guide has been useful to you – whether you choose to experience ayahuasca, or not. Ayahuasca is incredible medicine, but it’s not for me or anyone else to say whether you should experience it or not. It’s a decision only you can make. I hope this book can help you make a better and more informed decision. Whatever you decide to do, and wherever you decide to go… Have an awesome journey. 119 Recommended Reading Many books are available about Ayahuasca and I have not read many of them. Of the books I have read here are my recommendations: Ayahuasca Guides Ayahuasca: Soul Medicine of the Amazon Jungle by Javier Regueiro If you only read one book about ayahuasca healing, then make it this book. Javier provides a brilliant guidebook on how to approach ayahuasca healing and get the most benefit from your experiences with the medicine. The Ayahuasca Test Pilots Handbook: The Essential Guide to Ayahuasca Journeying by Chris Kilham I found this to be the best overall guide on the subject of ayahuasca. Chris Kilham aka ‘The Medicine Hunter’ has done a fantastic job of condensing all his knowledge on the subject into a highly readable guidebook. Shamanic Plant Medicine - Ayahuasca: The Vine of Souls by Ross Heaven British shaman and seasoned author Ross Heaven provides a useful and highly readable introduction to the subject of ayahuasca. 120 Personal Experiences with Ayahuasca The following books document personal experiences with ayahuasca: Ayahuasca In My Blood: 25 Years of Medicine Dreaming by Peter Gorman Long before the first ayahuasca retreat center was built, Peter Gorman was leading groups into the Peruvian jungle to experience ayahuasca. Peter is a professional journalist and a brilliant writer, and this highly readable book captures some of his most memorable experiences from 25 years of working with the medicine. Ayahuasca Medicine: The Shamanic World of Amazonian Sacred Plant Healing by Alan Shoemaker If Peter Gorman started ayahuasca tourism, I think it can be said that Alan Shoemaker popularized it. Alan is an American, who has lived in Iquitos for 20+ years and is the organizer of the annual Ayahuasca Conference. This is his story. Fishers of Men: The Gospel of an Ayahuasca Vision Quest by Adam Elenbaas This is Adam Elenbaas’s account of how ayahuasca helped him to gain self-acceptance and spiritual understanding and cure himself of crippling depression and self-destructive habits. Aya Awakenings: A Shamanic Odyssey by Rak Razam Australian journalist Rak Razam originally came to Iquitos to 121 cover the Ayahuasca Conference for a magazine but ended up writing an entire book about his experience. He also went on to make a brilliant ayahuasca documentary called Aya Awakenings. Shedding the Layers: How Ayahuasca Saved More Than My Skin by Mark Flaherty A true account of the author’s efforts to cure himself of severe eczema using ayahuasca. 122 Useful books about spirituality & personal growth Here are some books that I’ve found to be helpful over the last twenty years. The Untethered Soul – Michael Singer The Mastery of Love – Don Miguel Ruiz The Breakthrough Experience – John DeMartini Breaking the Habit of Being Yourself – Dr. Joe Dispenza Path of Least Resistance – Robert Fritz Soulcraft – Bill Plotkin Ishmael – Daniel Quinn Original Wisdom – Robert Wolff The Way of the Superior Man – David Deida Spiritual Bypassing – Robert August Masters The Power of Modern Spirituality – William Bloom Lucid Living – Timothy Freke The Mystery Experience – Timothy Freke Biology of Belief – Bruce Lipton The Field – Lynne McTaggart The Holographic Universe – Michael Talbot Food of the Gods – Terrence McKenna The Power of Now – Eckhart Tolle 123 A New Earth – Eckhart Tolle Bringers of the Dawn – Barbara Marciniak Living the Law of One 101 – Carla Rueckert Tao Te Ching – translation) Lao Tzu (I prefer the Stephen Mitchell The Bhagavad Gita (I prefer the Eknath Easwaran translation) The Kybalion – 3 Initiates (free download here) Timeless Secrets of Health and Rejuvenation - Andreas Moritz Spiritual Fiction The Alchemist - Paulo Coelho Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah – Richard Bach Way of the Peaceful Warrior – Dan Milman The Celestine Prophesy – James Redfield 124 About the Author Born in 1975, Andy’s originally from Leeds, England and he started walking a spiritual path from the age of 19 when he first encountered books such as The Celestine Prophecy and books by Carlos Castaneda. He has studied under William Bloom one of the UK’s most well-known and loved spiritual authors and teachers. Other influences include Stuart Wilde, Don Miguel Ruiz, Terrence McKenna, and countless others. In early 2009 an inner voice instructed Andy to move to Peru and he listened and has been living here ever since. In 2011 he co-founded the Ayahuasca retreat company Ayahuasca Satsangha before moving on to establish his own companies Outer Travels Inner Journey and Gaia Tree. Outer Travels Inner Journeys Outer travels Inner Journeys is a spiritual travel company offering transformational retreats and adventures. Founded in 2013 by Andy Metcalfe it began with the now wellestablished retreats and tours in the mystical lands of Peru, South America with the awareness that travelling to sacred places in the world can accelerate our spiritual growth and transformation. Current retreats and tours include: Peru Pilgrimage to Cusco, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu Peru Odyssey a 24-day journey of Peru’s sacred places and 125 natural wonders, including a 7 day ayahuasca retreat. Future tours are coming shortly and may include Nepal, Bhutan, India, Italy and Bali. You can book your retreat or adventure at outertravelsinnerjourneys.com Gaia Tree Gaia Tree Healing Center offers an immersive jungle environment to connect deeply with these sacred plant teachers for deep healing – offering authentic, quality retreats at an affordable price. Connecting with powerful, humble and heartfelt indigenous Shipibo shamans – we create a space for deep, long lasting healing to occur. Having been on this journey of transformation, we understand the space needed for processing and integrating the insights and experiences that Ayahusca will take you on. Find out more at http://gaiatree.center 126
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