Moderated Peer Review Assessment Handbook and Development Instructional Practice and Professional Expectation Rubrics 2015 HOUSTON INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT A global District in a global city TOOLS PROVIDED IN THIS HANDBOOK The rubric is designed to be used with assessments in all content areas and courses The Assessment Review Form is used to enter rubric scores and evidence to guide the Moderated Peer-Review (MPR) protocol The protocol describes the steps that a teacher may follow with peers or with an appraiser to review an assessment Sample rubric scores illustrate how the rubric can be used in all grade levels and content areas. It provides examples of the type of evidence that should be used when assigning scores to rubric criteria Additional Resources ii | P a g e Appendices: A curated list of supporting tools and free assessment development resources available online INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND The Moderated Peer Review (MPR) Handbook is designed to provide guidance and support to teachers and appraisers during the design, review, and approval process of summative assessments. Who can use this handbook? Individual teachers -- to review the quality, rigor, and format of their own summative assessments Groups of teachers -- to review and provide feedback on each other’s assessments Teachers and appraisers/school leaders -- when discussing the quality, rigor, and format of any assessment a teacher wishes to use as their end-of-year summative evaluation for courses that require appraiser-approved assessments for TADS Other campus-based instructional staff, curriculum specialists, central office staff, etc. -- when creating or reviewing the format, quality, and rigor of any assessment Are teachers or appraisers required to use this handbook or the assessment samples provided? No. This handbook is intended to be used as a tool that provides a common language for teachers and appraisers to use as they develop and evaluate their own assessments, or other assessments they are considering using to measure student mastery at the end of a course. While the MPR rubric criteria can be applied to assessments for all courses and grade levels, the tools and resources in the handbook are for reference only. Why and how was this handbook created? Stemming from recommendations made by HISD teachers and school leaders on the Professional Educators Compensation Support Committee (PECAS), this handbook is the result of months of collaboration between the HISD offices of Curriculum, Research and Accountability, and School Support. It also reflects input solicited from other offices such as Student Assessment, and from district teachers. In seeking to expand opportunities for teachers to contribute to the expectations for quality assessment in HISD, the district created and piloted a Moderated Peer Review protocol. Teachers representing 23 campuses, 10 content areas, and all school levels, collectively devoted over 230 hours to piloting the rubric and protocol by reviewing sample assessments. Their work and recommendations are reflected in this handbook. Acknowledgements The following teachers contributed to the improvement of the tools provided in this handbook through their participation in the spring 2015 MPR pilot: Jared Berry Margaret Britton Linda Buza Rachel Carter Paula Ceasar Sangeeta Chadha Catherine Clay Tamira Cole Rachel Davis Nicole DiLuglio Elsie Ekwo Tamika Ervin Heidi Florian iii | P a g e Pin Oak MS Parker ES Bush ES Stevenson MS Madison HS Looscan ES Waltrip HS Madison HS Carnegie HS HSPVA Hobby ES Jackson MS Bellaire HS Monica Hawthorne Bashiru Jola-Isiba Sanja Korman John Laymon Daniel Lowry James Montgomery Mark Moore Rachael Musquiz Tenille Pakoejoe Kyle Stumpf Jessica Thibodeaux Joelle Trayers Shannon Wight Reagan HS Fonville MS Bellaire HS Lamar HS Twain MS Pershing MS Bellaire HS Furr HS Milby HS Lanier MS Highland Heights ES Roosevelt ES Davis H TABLE OF CONTENTS Moderated Peer Review Assessment Rubric Page 1 Moderated Peer Review Protocol Page 5 Assessment Review Form Page 7 Sample Rubric Scores for Various Types of Assessments Page 8 o Journal and Writing Assignment | Social Studies | 11th and 12th Grade Page 9 o Student Portfolio and Rubric | Web Technologies |11th and 12th Grade Page 13 o Performance-based Rubric - Dance 1 I High School Page 19 o Student Portfolio and Rubric | Pre-AP Art 1 | 9th – 12th Grade Page 21 o Selected (Multiple Choice) and Short Answer Response | English Language Arts | 10th Grade Page 24 o Written and Spoke Performance-based Rubric | French | High School Page 29 Appendices Page 32 o Appendix 1 | Printable MPR Rubric Page 33 o Appendix 2 | Appraiser-Approved Assessment Review Form Page 35 o Appendix 3 | Bloom’s Taxonomy Page 37 o Appendix 4 | Webb’s Depth of Knowledge Wheel Page 38 o Appendix 5 | Determining Reading Levels Page 39 o Appendix 6 | Other Assessment Resources Page 40 Moderated Peer Review Assessment Rubric The MPR assessment rubric was developed with district and teacher input during the 2015 Moderated Peer Review pilot. Originally based on the work of Paul Bambrick-Santoyo in Driven by Data: A Practical Guide to Improve Instruction [John Wiley, 2010], the rubric was adapted to be used by Houston ISD teachers and appraisers as a tool to support assessment development and review, and not as a teacher appraisal instrument. UNDERSTANDING THE ELEMENTS OF THE RUBRIC STRANDS: The strands are the categories grouping rubric criteria. There are 3 strands: Alignment and Stretch Rigor and Complexity True Mastery CRITERIA: Each criterion is labeled based on the strand to which it belongs. For example, A-1 is the first criterion for the ‘Alignment and Stretch’ strand. 1|Page ‘MEETS EXPECTATIONS’ COLUMN: The shaded column represents the minimum level of assessment quality that should be present in a summative assessment. INDICATORS: Indicators describe the evidence that must be present in the assessment to receive the score at the top of each column. Words in bold are helpful when identifying the difference between one level and the next. WHY DON’T I SEE A ‘FINAL SCORE’? The goal of the rubric is to help teachers identify specific areas where the quality of their assessments can be improved. For that reason, final scores or averages are not included, and each criterion is scored individually. FOOTNOTES AND CLARIFICATION: Footnotes, where applicable, provide clarification. THE RUBRIC AS A TOOL FOR ASSESSMENT IMPROVEMENT This rubric is designed to be used with a variety of assessment types, including but not limited to: culminating end-of-year projects, student portfolios, rubrics for performance tasks, essays or journals, exhibitions or demonstrations, and multiple-choice tests. The ‘MEETS EXPECTATIONS’ column (the shaded column in each strand representing the minimum level of assessment quality expected) is a strong baseline to build from, and it most closely reflects the basic requirements in the previous Appraiser-Approved Assessment Checklist. It is meant to help teachers identify specific areas where the assessment can be improved. FIRST STRAND: ALIGNMENT & STRETCH The Alignment and Stretch strand asks teachers to reflect on three key elements of any assessment: A1: Standards Alignment -- Do tasks/items assess mastery as defined in the TEKS introduction for the course?* *Courses that have other applicable standards, such as AP or IB, may use those standards instead. A2: Process Standards -- Do tasks/items assess for major process standards for the course? A3: Stretch -- Are low-end and high-end stretch tasks/items assessed for the course? Criterion 1 2 3 4 Strand: Alignment & Stretch A1. The assessment is aligned to grade-level standards and, if A1. The assessment is not applicable*, items/tasks cover no aligned to grade-level TEKS or more than two key concepts in the Standards Alignment applicable standards* Introduction (narrative) to the TEKS for the course A-1 A-2 Process Standards A-3 Stretch A1. The assessment is aligned to gradelevel standards and, if applicable, items/tasks allow students to demonstrate mastery of key concepts in the Introduction (narrative) to the TEKS for the course* A2. Items/tasks adequately allow A2. Items/tasks do not cover A2. Items/tasks insufficiently cover students to demonstrate mastery of process standards for the major process standards for the major process standards for the course course. (If applicable) course (if applicable) (If applicable) A3. There are either low or high A3. Absence of low- and highstretch items/tasks from the same end stretch** items/tasks grade level. A1. Items/tasks cover all and allow for mastery of key concepts in the Introduction to the TEKS or applicable standards* for the course in a variety of ways A2. Items/tasks adequately allow students to demonstrate mastery of major process standards for the course in a variety of ways (If applicable) A3. There is a variety of interdisciplinary A3. There are low and high-end stretch low- and high-end stretch items/tasks items/tasks from the same grade level from other grades/levels *Applicable standards such as –but not limited to - AP, IB or Pre-K standards, which are applicable to some courses in addition to, or in lieu of, TEKS) **Stretch: to cover pre-requisite objectives from prior years to allow for spiraling, and objectives from the next year/course to allow for sufficient challenge. 2|Page SECOND STRAND: RIGOR & COMPLEXITY The Rigor & Complexity strand asks teachers to reflect on two questions: R1: Critical Thinking -- How in depth do tasks/items assess the students’ critical and higher-order thinking? Does it provide enough stretch items to challenge students at all levels? R2: Problem Solving -- How in depth do tasks/items assess the students’ problem solving abilities? Criterion 1 2 3 4 Strand: Rigor & Complexity R1. Items/tasks and rubrics R1. Items/tasks and rubrics show R1. Overall, the items/tasks and rubrics R1. Overall, the items/tasks and are not appropriately some, but insufficient level of are appropriately challenging.* A rubrics are appropriately challenging.* No challenge. Only some items/tasks majority of items/tasks require critical challenging.* A majority of items/tasks require critical require critical thinking, thinking, application, evaluation, or Critical Thinking items/tasks require critical thinking, thinking, application, application, evaluation, or synthesis, demonstrated in multiple application, evaluation, or synthesis evaluation, or synthesis synthesis. ways R2. Items/tasks assessing R2. Items/tasks assessing key R2. Items/tasks assessing key concepts R2. Items/tasks assessing key key concepts and process concepts and process standards and process standards requiring multiconcepts and process standards standards do not require require some problem solving step problem solving allow mastery to require multi-step problem solving (If Problem Solving problem solving (if but may not be multi-step (If be demonstrated in multiple ways (If applicable) applicable) applicable) applicable) *Appropriately challenging: At the right level of Bloom’s Taxonomy/ Depth of Knowledge, and at the appropriate reading level (i.e. DRA, Lexile, AR, Reading A-Z, Fry’s readability formula, Flesch-Kincaid, or any other applicable reading level standard selected by the teacher. R-1 R-2 THIRD STRAND: FORMAT CAPTURES TRUE MASTERY The True Mastery strand asks teachers to reflect on four questions: T1: Rubric / Selected Response Quality -- How clearly articulated are the different levels of true mastery in the assessments’ scoring rubric? – Or- Does the assessment answer key indicate specific objective alignment? T2: Length and Format -- How appropriate are the length and format of the assessment for the subject and grade level? T3: Clarity -- How clearly can this assessment’s language and expectations be understood by students and a teacher not familiar with the content? T4: Bias -- What is the evidence that this assessment is free of bias for all students? 3|Page Criterion 1 2 3 4 Strand: True Mastery T-1 T1. Rubrics with indicators of what students are expected to know and do are not present. Rubric / Selected -or, for selected response: Response Quality* Assessment does not have an answer key T-2 Length & Format T-3 Clarity T-4 Bias T1. Rubrics either articulate what students are expected to know and do, or differentiate between levels of knowledge/mastery [but may not have indicators] -or, for selected response: Assessment has an answer key, but does not indicate corresponding objectives and/or all questions are true/false T1. Rubrics (1) articulate with indicators what students are expected to know and do, and (2) differentiate between levels of knowledge/mastery -or, for selected responseAssessment has an answer key, and indicates corresponding objectives. Students are expected to show their work to receive full credit for responses. T1. Rubrics (1) articulate with indicators what students are expected to know and do, (2) differentiate between levels of knowledge/ mastery, and (3) include examples of student work, showing what mastery looks like at various levels -or, for selected response Answer key indicates corresponding objectives and identifies student misunderstandings when selecting wrong answers. (i.e. if answer choice ‘B’ is selected, student is struggling with concept X) T2. Multiple assessment formats, all appropriate in expectations and length for the course, provide diverse ways for students to demonstrate mastery (i.e. T2. Neither format nor length are appropriate for the subject and grade level T2. Either format or length are appropriate for the subject and grade level T2. Format and length are appropriate for the subject and grade level T3. Items/tasks are unclear or unintelligible for the student or evaluator T3. Portions of the items/tasks/expectations, have errors / typos, are unclear or may lead to confusion for the student and/or the evaluator T3. Items/tasks/expectations are free of errors, clear and understandable for the student and the evaluator T3. Items/tasks/expectations are clear and understandable. Where relevant, they are illustrated by examples, models, or other types of aids T4. The wording or knowledge of items/tasks may not be accessible to all student subgroups and differentiation for ELLs or students with disabilities is not present T4. The wording or knowledge of items/tasks may not be accessible to all student subgroups or differentiation for ELLs or students with disabilities is not present T4. Items/tasks are accessible to all students, are absent from bias, and there is evidence of differentiation for ELLs and students with disabilities (Best practice: refer T4. Items/tasks are not only clear, understandable, and differentiated, but also draw upon or include multiple references to culturally diverse contexts student may write a poem, compose/sing a song, or create a poster to demonstrate mastery) to SPED student IEPs when designing the assessment) *An assessment may, but is not required to, include a combination of: performance tasks with a rubric, and selected response items, such as multiple choice, matching items, true/false items. When the assessment includes only performance tasks or selected response items, refer to the relevant indicator in T-1 4|Page The Moderated Peer Review Protocol The moderated peer review protocol provides guidance to peer-reviewers with the goal of ensuring consistency and reliability when evaluating assessments. It is designed to be used with the MPR Assessment Rubric as the standard process to evaluate assessment quality and rigor by following four steps: By yourself STEP 1: Review & Compare Identify the criterion to be scored What is the rating in the rubric that you would assign to this criterion? STEP 2: Find & Assign Does the evidence match the expectations at the level you want to assign? If not, does it match the indicators one level below? One level above? Assign your score based on evidence; enter both in the assessment review form. With a peer STEP 3: Compare & Align Discuss evidence with peers and come to a consensus on the evidence presented: Is the evidence identified aligned to what the indicator is asking for? Why should this rating not be one level above or below the current rating? STEP 4: Document & Record Agree on the evidence and assign a rating Document the peer-reviewed score and cite the evidence that led you to it in the assessment review form. Explain your rationale and record your feedback in the form. Repeat this process for all 9 criteria Criterion-Specific Guidance A1 1. 2. 3. A2 1. 2. 3. A3 1. 2. – Standards Alignment Locate the Texas Assessment Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) or applicable standards1 for the course. Review the introduction (narrative) for the course. After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: Do tasks/items assess mastery as defined in the introduction (narrative) TEKS for the course? – TEKS Process standards alignment Locate the Texas Assessment Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) for the course. Math and Science TEKS have process standards. If the course does not have process standards, enter N/A After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: Do tasks/items assess for major process standards for the course? – Low-end / High-end Stretch Locate the Texas Assessment Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) for the course, one course above, and one course below. Or, if available- refer to HISD’s Vertical alignment charts [login required] After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: Are low-end and high-end stretch tasks/items assessed for the course? R1 – Critical and Higher-Order Thinking 1. 2. Refer to a Bloom’s Taxonomy chart , Webb’s Depth of Knowledge (DOK) Wheel, and, if applicable, to the reading level standard (such as Lexile, DRA, etc.) selected by the teacher. After reviewing the assessment and the two resources above, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: How in depth do tasks/items assess the students’ critical and higher-order thinking? R2 – Problem Solving After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: How do tasks/items assess the students’ problem solving abilities? At what level of depth do they assess problem solving? T1 – Rubric / Selected Response Quality After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: How clearly articulated are the different levels of true mastery in the assessments’ scoring rubric? –Or- Does the assessment answer key indicate specific objective alignment? T2 – Length and Format After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: How appropriate are the length and format of the assessment for the subject, grade level, and time allowed for completion? T3 – Clarity After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: How clearly can this assessment’s language and expectations be understood by students and by a teacher not familiar with the content? T4 – Avoiding Bias After reviewing the assessment, refer to the MPR rubric. Ask yourself the following question: What evidence shows the reader that this assessment is accessible and free of bias for all students? 1 Some courses such as Advanced Placement (AP), International Baccalaureate (IB), and Pre-K follow standards other than TEKS. In such cases, the applicable standards, and not TEKS, should be used to evaluate this criterion. MPR Assessment Peer Review Form Subject / Course Teacher Grade Level(s) Peer-Reviewer(s) By Yourself With a Peer STEP 1: Review & Compare the assessment with the Rubric indicators STEP 3: Compare & Align discuss the evidence and come to a consensus STEP 2: Find & Assign a score based on evidence STEP 4: Document & Record the final score based on evidence Criterion Alignment and Stretch A-1 Standards Alignment A-2 Process Standards A-3 Evidence and Feedback Peer Review Refer to rubric || circle one Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score ___ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score ___ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Stretch Consensus score ___ Rigor & Complexity R-1 Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Critical Thinking Consensus score ___ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 R-2 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Problem Solving Consensus score ___ True Mastery T-1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality T-2 Meets Standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score ___ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Length & Format Consensus score ___ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 T-3 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Clarity Consensus score ___ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 T-4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Bias Consensus score ___ 7|Page SAMPLE ASSESSMENTS AND SCORES: Using evidence to inform the peer-review process The following pages contain sample assessments and scores submitted by HISD teachers during the Moderated Peer Review Pilot. These samples are illustrations of how the rubric can be used with a variety of assessments, and show examples of the type of evidence and feedback that would be most helpful to include when discussing assessment quality and rigor. Some assessments and sample rubric comments were edited for clarity, alignment, and brevity. Only select assessments used during the pilot were included due to space limitations. 8|Page Sample Assessment # 1 High-School Social Studies – Journal Entries and Essay Response Subject / Course Teacher Social Studies (IB Economics) XX Grade Level(s) Appraiser 11th and 12th XX Assessment Context This is a high-school assessment used by an IB Economics teacher. It includes two main components: A journalentry assignment, and an essay in response to a challenging prompt. The teacher provides additional context: “For IB Economics, the end of year evaluation consists of three essay projects in addition to a formal exam, which is a timed essay. For in-class practice I have modified actual IB prompts for students to answer in the same format as the IB exam. After the timed essay, we reveal and review the IB-like mark-scheme we designed together to help build analytical, evaluative, and writing skills. Seeing a mark-scheme helps students understand how their work will be evaluated by the IB examiners and further solidifies the expectations they must prepare themselves to accomplish.” INSTRUCTIONS/ASSIGNMENT FOR STUDENTS: The Grapes of Wrath Dialectical Journal Assignment Use John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath and begin the assignment below: The journal will be due on the first day after the holiday break. When you return, you will write an essay in class with your book and journal. Your journal will use a two-entry form, your journal must be written and not typed. Fold the page in half. In the LEFT COLUMN, write down parts of paragraphs from our books and articles, quotes, or notes from class that you think are interesting or important. In the RIGHT COLUMN, write down YOUR OWN thoughts, commentary, and questions about what you recorded in the LEFT COLUMN. For assignment to receive full credit each entry must take up at least half of a page. You must have a total of 30 entries (1 per chapter) in order to receive full credit. It is a good idea to fold back pages of the book that interest you. You may want to save these spots to use for textual evidence when you write your essay in class. Please bring your book and completed journal with you on January 8th/9th. Enjoy the novel! 9|Page The Grapes of Wrath Essay < Timed Writing Assessment > Pick the topic you feel you can be most successful answering. (If you have another topic in mind that you feel passionate in writing about, please talk to me first.) Follow the checklist to make sure you have included everything necessary. 1. Decide what qualities or characteristics John Steinbeck seems to value most in The Grapes of Wrath. Defend your answer with at least three examples from the novel. Support your claim with at least three examples from the text that you analyze to demonstrate your position. 2. Decide whether Steinbeck presents a vision of hope or despair for the future in the novel The Grapes of Wrath. Step back from the story of the Joads to consider the bigger picture. In depicting the plight of the Joads, and others like them, is Steinbeck optimistic or pessimistic about the future of working class America? Support your claim with at least three examples from the text that you analyze to demonstrate your position. 3. In John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath, he creates memorable American characters who encounter crippling obstacles and overwhelming odds. Decide which character changes the most dramatically. Support your claim with at least three examples from the text that you analyze to demonstrate your position. Introduction __The topic under discussion is introduced and explained (5 pts) __Title and author are mentioned; title is underlined or italicized (5 pts) __Terms are defined for the reader and background on the book is provided (5 pts) __A clear thesis statement offering a roadmap of the essay is presented (10 pts) Body Paragraph One __Topic sentence includes transition (5 pts) __ One-sentence summary helps reader understand quote (5 pts) __ Quotation or paraphrased evidence is embedded (use MLA format for quotations) (5 pts) __ At least one sentence thoroughly analyzes the quotation (5 pts) __ At least one sentence explains why the example proves the thesis (5 pts) Body Paragraph Two __ Topic sentence includes transition (5 pts) __ One-sentence summary helps reader understand quote (5 pts) __ Quotation or paraphrased evidence is embedded (use MLA format for quotations) (5 pts) __ At least one sentence thoroughly analyzes the quotation (5 pts) 10 | P a g e __ At least one sentence explains why the example proves the thesis (5 pts) Body Paragraph Three __ Topic sentence includes transition from (5 pts) __ One-sentence summary helps reader understand quote (5 pts) __ Quotation or paraphrased evidence is embedded (use MLA format for quotations) (5 pts) __ At least one sentence thoroughly analyzes the quotation (5 pts) __ At least one sentence explains why the example proves the thesis (5 pts) Conclusion __ The thesis is not simply restated; instead, the writer draws a conclusion based on essay (10 pts) Organization & Mechanics __ Evidence is logically presented (chronologically, importance, location, etc.) (5 pts) __ Spelling has been corrected, there are only a few errors (5 pts) __ Grammar is correct, there are only a few errors (5 pts) __ Writing is in the present tense (5 pts) __Written in the third person – no “I” or “in my opinion” statements (5 pts) Economics Concepts (A) Using diagrams, distinguish between inflationary and recessionary (deflationary) gaps. (10 marks) (B) Compare and contrast possible equilibrium outcomes in the macroeconomy using the neoclassical LRAS curve and Keynesian AS curve. (15 marks) Instructions for teacher: Go over this in class with the class, make sure to use mark schemes and have two other people grade with the mark scheme, average out the two scores. Mark scheme For A: There is a definition of an inflationary gap (2pt) There is a definition for a recessionary gap (2pts) There is a diagram labeled showing inflationary gaps (1pt) There is a diagram labeled showing recessionary gaps (1pt) The diagram is mentioned in the writing (1pt) The writer explains the difference between inflationary and recessionary gaps (3pts) 10 total For B: Student explains the neoclassical LRAS curve with different equilibrium caused by shifts in SRAS (1pts) Student uses diagram with LRAS curve and different shifts of SRAS to illustrate different equilibriums (1pts) Student explains diagram and shifts in essay (1pts) Student mentions how shifts of SRAS cause inflationary and deflationary gaps (2pts) Student discusses the eventual elimination of gaps toward an inevitable long-run LRAS (2pts) An explanation that Keynesian model shows that price level does not fall but demand shifts (1pts) Use of Keynesian diagram & words explaining segment I, (real GDP is low, companies can produce more) (1pt.) Use of Keynesian diagram & words explaining segment II (price level increases, employment and output increase to meet potential GDP) (1pt) Use of Keynesian diagram & words explaining segment III) (price level increase rapidly, output cannot increase anymore (1pt) Explanation of AD causing a recessionary gap with text and use of diagram (1pts) Explanation of AD causing an inflationary gap using text and use of diagram (1pts) Explanation of AD shifting to potential output using text and use of diagram (2pt) 15 points total 25 all together <End of Sample Assessment #1> 11 | P a g e MPR Assessment Peer Review Form Subject / Course Teacher Social Studies (IB Economics) XX Criterion Grade Level(s) Appraiser 11th and 12th XX Evidence and Feedback Alignment and Stretch A-1 Standards Alignment A-2 Process Standards A-3 Stretch Assigned tasks cover most, and allow for mastery of key concepts of TEKS. Problem Solving T-1 T-2 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3 The task/rubric is appropriately challenging for upper level high school. Critical thinking, application and evaluation are evident in the task at hand. However, it does not allow for those students who are not strong writers to demonstrate subject mastery. Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 Minimum score is 3 Students have to use evidence from the text to explain their points of view, as well as make connections to explain how the graphs differ from one another. Rationale is apparent when assessing the final product. Note from peer: The assessment does not require problem solving mastery to be demonstrated in multiple ways, only through the writing process, and for that reason I have given this criterion a score of 3. Allowing for other ways to demonstrate mastery would bring this score to a 4. 1 3 4 Consensus score 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3 Minimum score is 3 Student expectations are very clear and the rubric spells out what to do on their essay. The rubric does not include examples of what a successful product looks like. The product does differentiate between levels of mastery. Note from peer: I don’t see the levels of mastery differentiated in the rubric. I agree that there is a list of expectations, but it is unclear to me what mastery looks like: Do you expect all students to receive a perfect score? How can you tell which of the expectations show that any given mastery level has been achieved? It is a very robust assessment instrument, but lacks clarity to distinguish between mastery levels, which is ultimately what you want a rubric to be able to tell you. Additionally, there was no answer key / TEKS alignment provided Appropriate for upper level high school, but it lacks multiple ways to assess. Expectations are clear and understandable, especially with the essay and its explicit instructions. One way to improve clarity even further is to include a few journal entry examples to illustrate. Note from peer: I agree, including examples would take this to a ‘4’. T-4 There is no evidence of differentiation for the ELL/Special Need populations. Note from peer/appraiser: I agree. I recommend you consider including at least two differentiation strategies for your ELL students before we re-assess this criterion next week. I understand that you don’t have any students with Special Needs in this course? 12 | P a g e 1 3 4 Note from peer: While it is true that they could tackle projects from an interdisciplinary approach, I don’t see evidence that this is intentional or that the assignment is designed with this purpose in mind. If you did design it with that intent, it would be helpful to call this out explicitly in the instructions for the students or in the assessment context. Clarity Bias 2 3 4 English and math cross curricular potential. Students can tackle the projects from an interdisciplinary approach. Length & Format T-3 Peer: Peer: True Mastery Rubric / Selected Response Quality 2 The task (essay), the preparation for the essay, and the mark schemes for economics concepts (inflationary vs. recessionary diagrams; comparing and contrasting equilibrium outcomes) allow students to demonstrate mastery of major process standards for IB economics Critical Thinking R-2 Minimum score is 3 Teacher: 1 Consensus score 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Rigor & Complexity R-1 Score Refer to rubric || circle one Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score 2 Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score 2 Sample Assessment # 2 – High School Web Technologies Student Project and Portfolio Subject / Course Teacher Web Technologies XX Grade Level(s) Appraiser 9th – 12th XX Web Technologies Final Exam Project Assessment Context This high school Web Technologies assessment is a student project / portfolio that is developed throughout the school year. Only selected content is included, but you may access the full assessment here. In addition to providing the students with clear expectations and a project timeline, the teacher has developed robust rubrics and progress benchmarks to ensure that students are meeting deadlines. The table of contents on the left provides a detailed breakdown of the performance tasks the students are expected to master by the end of the course. The following pages show select portions of the assessment. 13 | P a g e 14 | P a g e 15 | P a g e 16 | P a g e POINTS AWARDED ________ + 10 = __________ Website Score <End of Sample Assessment #2> 17 | P a g e MPR Assessment Peer Review Form Subject / Course Teacher Web Technologies XX Criterion Grade Level(s) Appraiser 9th – 12th XX Evidence and Feedback Alignment and Stretch A-1 Covers web graphics, html, design, problem solving in the detailed steps and requirements outlined for students Standards Alignment A-2 TEKS do not outline process standards for the course Process Standards A-3 Stretch Peer Review Refer to rubric || circle one Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score N/A Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Prerequisite skills from graphic design course required for developing logos for non-profit organizations, Several tasks allow students to stretch to the high-end in their final products. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _4_ Rigor & Complexity R-1 Selecting non-profit organization, identify mission statement, identify appropriate color scheme, design new logos, evaluate logo designs, compose memo for approval, develop website using HTML coding. Critical Thinking R-2 Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score _4_ All items listed above in critical thinking require multiple steps. Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Problem Solving Consensus score _4_ True Mastery T-1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality T-2 Length & Format T-3 Meets Standards = 3 Final website rubric includes levels of mastery and outlines indicators, but does not have examples of what each level of mastery should look like. Also, it is not clear what expectations distinguish levels 3 and 4. Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Logo design, contact sheet, final website, memo, and soft skills are all evaluated in a cumulative semester long assessment of appropriate length. Rubric includes time management, interest and other categories that will help students who struggle with technical skills. Clear instructions with relevant illustrated examples (as shown on page 7 of the instructions). Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _4_ Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Clarity Consensus score _4_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 T-4 Bias Several items and requirements work for all students at all levels. The teacher offers support through small group tutorials throughout the school year as part of a differentiation strategy helping the course’s ELLs Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3__ 18 | P a g e Sample Assessment # 3 High School Dance – Performance-based Rubric Subject / Course Teacher Dance I XX Grade Level(s) Appraiser High School XX The teacher uses a rubric to define performance levels for a dance class final performance Group _____ Students will demonstrate excellence in the following areas of dance performance: Outcome Excellent Good Needs Improvement Unsatisfactory Body Skills All movements are memorized and performed with control and skill 85% or more. The movements are most often memorized and performed with some control and skill 75%-85%. The movements are somewhat memorized and performed with little control and skill 51%-75%. The movements are not memorized and performed without control and skill 50% or less. Composition/ Structure The composition has a clean and clearly defined window formation at all times 85% or more. The composition has somewhat clean window formation. (One person out of window formation) 75% - 85%. The composition has a loosely defined window formation. (Two or more out of window formation) 51% 75%. The composition lacks window formation. (Three or more out of window formation) 30% or less. Performance The dancer is focused, concentrated, and committed to the performance of the movement 85% or more. The dancer is often focused, concentrated and committed to the performance of the movement 75% or less. The dancer is seldom focused, concentrated to the performance of the movement 50% or less. The dancer is not focused, concentrated nor committed to the performance of the movement 30% or les Dressed Out 3/0 Chewing Gum Hair pulled back Behavior Grading 13 - 15 = 90-100 10 – 12 = 80-89 9 – 6 = 70-79 5 – 0 = 69 Scoring points Total 5 4 3 2 15 12 9 6 <End of Sample Assessment #3> 19 | P a g e 3 /0 MPR Assessment Peer Review Form Subject / Course Teacher Dance I X Criterion Grade Level(s) Peer-Reviewer(s) High School X Evidence and Feedback Alignment and Stretch A-1 Standards Alignment A-2 Process Standards A-3 The performance assesses for “control and skill”, not only memorization, thus allowing students to demonstrate mastery. However, it only covers two of the four basic strands mentioned in the TEKS introduction to Dance I: perception and creative expression. It does not assess for historical and cultural heritage, or critical evaluation. N/A Process standard not outlined in the course’s TEKS. Rubric ranged from unsatisfactory or baseline to excellent, though the expectations do not allow for interdisciplinary integration. R-2 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _2_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Rigor & Complexity Critical Thinking Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 Consensus score N/A Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Stretch R-1 Peer Review Refer to rubric || circle one The design or language of the rubric does indicate how mastery can be demonstrated in multiple ways, though the performance-based assessment does require students to demonstrate critical thinking ability through application, evaluation, and synthesis. The rubric is designed to address more than 2 categories and multiple key concepts. Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Problem Solving Consensus score _3_ True Mastery T-1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality Meets Standards = 3 The rubric includes indicators and differentiates between levels of mastery, but does not reference examples of student work. (These could be included if the teacher used video exemplars of what each mastery level looks like). Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 T-2 Length & Format T-3 Clarity T-4 Bias 3 4 Format is appropriate, but length is not specified. Neither does the rubric specify if students are allowed to select different types of dance. Peer: 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 2__ The rubric would be made more clear if it included a set of instructions outlining the type of dance performances being evaluated, length of the performance, etc. Additionally, certain descriptors seem to contradict each other. For example, an excellent score for composition reads: “ The composition has a clean and clearly defined window formation at all times 85% or more,” and thus lead to confusion about how this can be achieved. While the concepts, expectations, and wording of the performance being assessed seems accessible to all students, the rubric lacks evidence of differentiation for ELLs or students with disabilities. Said differentiation may be present in the teacher’s planning, but it is not evidenced by this instrument. Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score 2__ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _2_ 20 | P a g e Sample Assessment # 4 – High School Pre AP ART I; Portfolio Assessment Subject / Course Teacher ART I – Pre-AP X Grade Level(s) Peer-Reviewer(s) 9th – 12th X Assessment Context The teacher uses a portfolio assessment as an end of year evaluation. Students must include “5 to 7 of their best pieces.” Portfolio Assessment Artist Statements For your final you will need to create a portfolio project of your artwork from the semester. You may create a poster, a booklet, or a digital presentation of your artwork. You must include 5-7 of your best pieces. For each piece you must include the artist statement. Directions for the ARTIST STATEMENT: 1. Title: _________________________________________________________ 2. Portfolio requirements met: List all that apply CONTOUR PORTRAIT PERSPECTIVE VALUE COLOR THEORY 3. Media (materials used): _________________________________________________ 4. Artist Statement: What appealed to you about this piece? How did you use the elements of art to create a good composition? What is the focal point of the image? What discoveries did you make when creating the piece? Were the materials easy to work with or did they cause you to struggle? Are you happy with your final piece or is there anything you would change? Why? 21 | P a g e Final Portfolio Project: Fall Exam STUDENT SELFEVALUATION Artist Statements Poster, Booklet, or slide Design Quality portfolio requirements Work ethic & Clean up A 100-90 Unique & Creative titles, articulate artist statements Unique & Creative layout and design Creative and unique pieces for all portfolio requirements Concentrated & diligent work ethic, returned all supplies, cleaned work space B 89-80 Original & Thoughtful title & artist statements C 79-70 Unoriginal & Incomplete title & artist statements F 69-50 Missing title & artist statements Original & Thoughtful layout and design Messy & Incomplete layout and design Missing layout and design Completed pieces for all portfolio requirements Some pieces complete, but others may be unfinished portfolio requirements Sporadic and inconsistent work ethic, rarely returned supplies or cleaned work space Missing portfolio requirements Mostly strong work ethic, returned most supplies, cleaned some Very little work ethic displayed, does not return supplies or clean work space 1. What is your best piece in the portfolio? What elements and principles of design did you employ to create a strong piece? 2. What is your weakest piece in the portfolio? What could you do to make the piece stronger? TEACHER EVALUATION Artist Statements A 100-90 Unique & Creative titles, articulate artist statements Unique & Creative layout and design B 89-80 Original & Thoughtful title & artist statements C 79-70 Unoriginal & Incomplete title & artist statements F 69-50 Missing title & artist statements Original & Thoughtful layout and design Messy & Incomplete layout and design Missing layout and design Quality portfolio requirements Creative and unique pieces for all portfolio requirements Completed pieces for all portfolio requirements Missing portfolio requirements Work ethic & Clean up Concentrated & diligent work ethic, returned all supplies, cleaned work space Mostly strong work ethic, returned most supplies, cleaned some Some pieces complete, but others may be unfinished portfolio requirements Sporadic and inconsistent work ethic, rarely returned supplies or cleaned work space Poster, Booklet, or slide Design Score: __________ Teacher Comments: <End of Sample Assessment #4> 22 | P a g e Very little work ethic displayed, does not return supplies or clean work space MPR Assessment Peer Review Form Subject / Course Teacher ART I – Pre-AP X Criterion Grade Level(s) Peer-Reviewer(s) 9th – 12th X Evidence and Feedback Alignment and Stretch Evidence of three of the four major components on the TEKS introduction: Perception, Creative Expression/Performance, and Response/Evaluation. No evidence of Historical/Cultural Heritage: A-1 Standards Alignment A-2 Process Standards A-3 Stretch Perception “Artist Statement: What appealed to you about this piece? How did you use the elements of art to create a good composition? What is the focal point of the image? What discoveries did you make when creating the piece? Were the materials easy to work with or did they cause you to struggle? Are you happy with your final piece or is there anything you would change? Why?” Creative expression/performance “create a portfolio project of your artwork” Response/evaluation. “What is your best piece in the portfolio? What elements and principles of design did you employ to create a strong piece? What is your weakest piece in the portfolio? What could you do to make the piece stronger?” N/A. Process standards not outlined in TEKS. Peer Review Refer to rubric || circle one Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score N/A Teacher: 1 2 3 4 The teacher allows students the flexibility to create work in several formats (“You may create a poster, a booklet, or a digital presentation of your artwork”), but there is no evidence of interdisciplinary connections. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3_ Rigor & Complexity R-1 Critical Thinking R-2 Problem Solving “You may create a poster, a booklet, or a digital presentation of your artwork. You must include 5-7 of your best pieces. For each piece you MUST INCLUDE THE ARTIST STATEMENT.” Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Portfolio evaluated work in artist statement, self-evaluation rubric, and the reflective questions Problem solving was addressed when students created original pieces. Instructor could have added instructions for students to improve work that was not done well the first time around before submitting it in the portfolio. Developing “a digital presentation of your artwork” Consensus score _4_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _3_ True Mastery T-1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality T-2 Length & Format Meets Standards = 3 Students had the opportunity to explain why they evaluated themselves with the scores they chose on the selfevaluation rubric. Rubric is well written and shows differentiation and indicators, but there is no evidence of examples of student work. Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Length and format are adequate. Students are allowed to use multiple formats: creating a portfolio, presenting their portfolio in digital format, and drafting an artist statement and reflective piece. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _4_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 T-3 Clarity T-4 Bias Instructions and rubrics are well-written and easy to understand for students, though they do not include examples of what mastery may look like at different levels. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3__ There are multiple ways to complete the assessment, which allows special populations to have creative freedom and serve as evidence of differentiation. However, these formats but do not draw upon or include references to culturally diverse contexts. Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score 3__ 23 | P a g e Sample Assessment # 5 English II, 10th Grade: Selected and Short Answer Response Subject / Course Teacher English II XX Grade Level(s) Appraiser 10th XX Assessment Context This assessment includes a combination of selected response (multiple choice, matching) and short answer response items. iLit Literary Review & Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare 10TH Grade Spring 2015 Final Examination Section 1: iLit Literary Review & Julius Caesar Multiple Choice Directions: Read each question and select the appropriate answer. 1. Who wrote the play Julius Caesar? a. Plutarch b. John Spears c. William Shakespeare d. None of the above. 6. Who is Brutus’s loyal man-servant? a. Lucius b. Titinius c. Pindarus 2. That is the name of the famous London theater in which many of Shakespeare’s play were performed? a. Renaissance b. The Globe c. The Metropolitan Opera d. Stratford-on-Avon 7. Who is the major protagonist in the play? a. Antony b. Cassius c. Brutus d. Caesar 3. Why did the conspirators want Brutus to join them? a. He is close to Caesar b. He will make the people accept the assassination c. He is the only one who will murder Caesar d. He will be the next ruler of Rome 8. What does the Soothsayer’s warning involve? a. The ides of March b. Pompey’s return c. The names of the conspirators d. Caesar’s rise to the throne 4. Who stabbed Caesar first from behind? a. Antony b. Brutus c. Cassius d. Casca 5. In his funeral oration, what reason does Brutus give to explain why he killed Caesar? a. He loved Caesar b. Caesar was too rich c. Caesar was a coward d. Caesar was too ambitious 24 | P a g e 9. Who offered the crown to Caesar? a. Casca b. Metellus Cimber c. Antony d. Flavius 10. How many times was Caesar offered the crown? a. once b. twice c. three times 11. Who finally helps Brutus commit suicide? a. Clitus b. Varro c. Strato 14. What is a struggle between opposing forces know as? a. irony b. conflict c. imagery 12. What is true of Caesar? a. He was superstitious b. He believed in augurers c. He was a brilliant military man d. all of the above 15. According to Shakespeare, who is the only conspirator who acts from unselfish motives? a. Cassius b. Brutus c. Casca 13. Whose job was it to get Caesar to the Senate House on the Ides of March? a. Casca b. Decius c. Trebonius 16. Why is it ironic that Caesar fell at the base of Pompey’s statue? a. Pompey had sworn to kill Caesar b. Caesar had come to power by defeating Pompey c. Pompey had also been stabbed by conspirators Section II: Julius Caesar Matching Directions: Match each quote to its speaker from Acts 2 & 3. 17. “This was the noblest Roman of them all. All the conspirators, save only he, Did that they did in envy of great Caesar; He, only in a general honest thought And common good to all, made one of them. His life was gentle, and the elements So mixed in him that Nature might stand up And say to all the world, “This was a man!” 18. “Tis better that the enemy seek us. So shall he waste his means, weary his soldiers, Doing himself offense, whilst we, lying still, Are full of rest, defense, and nimbleness.” 19. “Cowards die many times before their deaths, The valiant never taste of death but once.” 20. “Within the bond of marriage, tell me Brutus, is it expected I should know no secrets that appertain to you?.” 21. “What mean you, Caesar? Think you to walk forth? You shall not stir out of your house today.” 25 | P a g e A. Brutus B. Anthony C. Portia D. Calpurnia E. Cesar Section III: Julius Caesar Short Answer Response Directions: Choose TWO questions below to write a 5-8 sentence short answer response. Write the number of your response and your response to the prompt on the back of the scantron. Include as many details as possible in your response. 22. A work of literature may contain more than one conflict. Brutus and Cassius, for example, have several conflicts with each other in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. Discuss two of the conflicts between Brutus and Cassius. Tell how each conflict is resolved and what these conflicts reveal about each character. 23. A tragedy is a special kind of drama. Define tragedy and describe its characteristics. Explain why The Tragedy of Julius Caesar fits the definition of tragedy. 24. Who the main character of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is can be considered a matter for debate. In your opinion, who is the noble hero of this play, Caesar or Brutus? Use information from the play to support your argument. Be sure to include a description of the hero’s tragic flaw. _________________________________________________________________________________ Section IV: iLit Literary Review Unit 6 Directions: Read each selection summary OR quote and then select the appropriate TEXT. 25. “I never lost hope that the great transformation would occur. Not only because of the great heroes I have already cited, but because of the courage of the ordinary men and women of my country.” a. Irena Sendler, The Smuggler b. Nelson Mandela, The Meaning of Courage c. Shelby Faro, Variation d. Farah Ahmedi, On the Other Side of the Sky 26. “What a dazzling site sight it was for a seventeen-year-old girl who had lived most of her life in Afghanistan and in the refugee camps of Pakistan. I had never seen anything like it-“ a. Farah Ahmedi, On the Other Side of the Sky b. Shelby Faro, Variation c. Nelson Mandela, The Meaning of Courage d. Irena Sendler, The Smuggler 27. Read the paragraph below and determine which TEXT this summary came from: She spent the rest of the war working for Zegota, under assumed names, and continued to help children and families as a social worker after the war. But it wasn’t until the mid-1960s that organizations including the Jewish Foundation for the Righteous, began giving awards financial assistance. a. Nelson Mandela, The Meaning of Courage b. Irena Sendler, The Smuggler c. Shelby Faro, Variation d. Farah Ahmedi, On the Other Side of the Sky 26 | P a g e Section V: iLit Vocabulary Review Unit 6 Matching Directions: Read each vocabulary word and definition. Using the word bank below to match each word. 29. V. brought, took, carried or something secretly to a place it was not allowed 30. Adj. wrapped tightly in clothes in blankets to keep warm and protected 31. N. people who are paid to accompany others to deliver information or packages 32. N. a long period of being cruelly or unfairly; the act of treating people in a cruel and unfair way 33. N. a complete change in someone or something in from or appearance 34. N. something valuable that is promised to be given over if the owner cannot pay the money back 35. N. the state of having very little money 36. N. small groups of people within a larger group of whose ideas are different from other members in the group 37. V. to stare stupidly 38. V. changed into something new or different a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) Section VI: iLit Literary Review Unit 1 Text or Main Idea Concepts Directions: Read the question below and write a 3-5 sentence short answer response. 39. Define consumerism and provide an example of either a good or service that people can buy. Section VII: Research and Literary Analysis Methods Directions: Read each question and circle the correct answer. 40. The process of taking the research that has been done and writing it out and in expository: a. Revising b. Drafting c. Conclusion d. Commentary 41. Recording the ideas found from a source in one’s own words: a. Quotation b. Controlling idea c. Paraphrase d. Summary <End of Sample Assessment #5> 27 | P a g e Collateral Couriers Factions Gawk Morphed Oppression Penury Smuggled Swaddled Transformation MPR Assessment Peer Review Form Subject / Course Teacher English II XX Criterion Grade Level(s) Appraiser 10th XX Evidence and Feedback Alignment and Stretch A-1 Standards Alignment A-2 Process Standards A-3 Stretch The exam asks students to prove evidence of reading texts and demonstrate proficiency at writing: “write a 5-8 sentence short answer” about topics in Julius Caesar. Identify the speaker of various passages. While it covers 4 of the key concepts in the TEKS Introduction, it does not address the remaining two: research, and listening/speaking Students can demonstrate writing skills on the writing items (23-25); however, they cannot show process easily through the exam, so it does not cover mastery of process standards. Critical Thinking Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score 3__ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _2_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Many multiple choice items focus on identification or easy reading comprehension (who was the play written by, Brutus says he kills Caesar because…, etc.); some ask to demonstrate the reason behind an action or idea or to analyze/create an argument (17—ironic because; written answers, explain why the play is a tragedy, make an argument about who is the main character). Rigor & Complexity R-1 Peer Review Refer to rubric || circle one Only 1-2 items on the test go beyond recall: item 25 asks to give an opinion and “support your argument;” item 17 asks to choose the reason why something in the play is ironic. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 2__ Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _2_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 R-2 Problem Solving Writing tasks include problem-solving and multiple steps (25. offer an opinion, support it with evidence, organize the writing), but all other items (reading strand) do not require problem-solving, just recall. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _2_ True Mastery T-1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality T-2 Length & Format T-3 Clarity T-4 Bias 28 | P a g e Meets Standards = 3 There is no rubric for the writing items included, answer key for multiple choice, or instructions to students as to how they will be scored. Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _1_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 There are various formats (writing and multiple choice) that are appropriate for 10th grade (mirrors STAAR), though neither really allows for mastery. The length of the test is reasonable and perhaps short based on similar grade level assessments for similar courses (30 questions, including two writing questions) Peer: While a rubric and answer key are needed, the process and delivery is clear and easy to follow for students and instructors (Clearly marked “Directions: Match each quote…” etc. However, no examples of mastery are given. Peer: There are many questions that could be answered by a student who comprehended only the plot or basic language of the text (ID questions 1-17). The short answers provide opportunities for students of differing levels, the quote-identification in particular are hard to access for ELLs and would require a supplemental modification, which is not present. (2) 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3__ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 2__ Sample Assessment # 6: French I, High School – Performance-based with writing and speaking components Subject / Course Teacher French I XX Grade Level(s) Appraiser High School XX Assessment Context While this is an assessment for a French course, the directions, tasks, and objectives are written in English for the purpose of this exercise. This teacher includes a writing and a speaking component in the assessment, thus increasing the level of rigor. French 1 End of Year Essay Objectives: 1. The learner will be able to describe him or herself, talk about what he or she likes to do, talk about his or her family, and describe where he or she lives using the present tense in French. 2. The learner will be able to describe actions in the past in French using the passé composé. Task: Respond to both prompts. Prompt 1: Imagine you are introducing yourself to a new French pen pal. Present yourself as thoroughly as possible. What is your name? How old are you? When is your birthday? What do you look like? How is your personality? Where do you live? What is it like there (weather, population, etc.)? What is your family like? What are some things you like to do in your free time? Don’t forget to ask your new friend some questions. Write at least 25 sentences. Answer in French. Use the present tense. Prompt 2: Imagine that last weekend was the best weekend ever! What did you do? Where did you go? Use a minimum of ten different verbs to describe your weekend. Answer in French. Use the passé composé. Rubric and Scoring: Content 5 The writing responds completely to the prompt (20 points) 4 The writing responds to nearly all of the prompt (18 points) 3 The writing responds to most of the prompt (16 points) 2 The writing responds minimally to the prompt (14 points) 1 The writing does not respond to the prompt (12 points) 0 Little to no response or incomprehensible response (0-10 points) Comprehensibility (vocabulary) 5 The response is completely comprehensible (20 points) 4 There are very few errors, which do not impede comprehension (18 points) 3 There are few errors, which do not impede comprehension (16 points) 2 Some errors, which impede comprehension (14 points) 1 Many errors, which impede comprehension (12 points) 0 Little to no response or incomprehensible response (0-10 points) Accuracy (spelling and grammar) 5 No spelling or grammar errors (20 points) 4 Very few errors, which do not impede comprehension (18 points) 3 Few errors, which do not impede comprehension (16 points) 2 Some errors, which impede comprehension (14 points) 1 Many errors, which impede comprehension (12 points) 0 Little to no response or incomprehensible response (0-10 points) Organization 5 Logical organization (20 points) 4 Generally organized with minor problems (18 points) 3 Minimal organizational problems (16 points) 2 Many organizational problems, which do not impede comprehension (14 points) 29 | P a g e 1 Many organizational problems, which impede comprehension (12 points) 0 Little to no response or incomprehensible response (0-10 points) Originality 5 Original and creative response, varied vocabulary, stretches the limits of structures learned (20 points) 4 Original response, varied vocabulary (18 points) 3 Original response, limited vocabulary (16 points) 2 Repetitive, very limited vocabulary (14 points) 1 Extremely limited vocabulary (12 points) 0 Little to no response or incomprehensible response (0-10 points) <End of Sample Assessment #6> 30 | P a g e MPR Assessment Peer Review Form Subject / Course Teacher French I XX Criterion Grade Level(s) Appraiser High School XX Evidence and Feedback Alignment and Stretch A-1 Standards Alignment A-2 Process Standards A-3 Stretch The focus is on writing skills (write 25 sentences, use 10 verbs in writing) and maybe some showing (describe yourself). No listening/speaking component; DOES address many cultural/descriptive TEKS, but not other communication strands (1A and 1C) Peer Review Refer to rubric || circle one Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score _3_ N/A. TEKS do not reference process standards Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 2 3 4 1 Consensus score N/A Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Students have the ability to demonstrate their own level through writing. There are not a variety of items, but there is sufficient opportunity for low and high end students to perform. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Rigor & Complexity R-1 Critical Thinking R-2 Problem Solving Two writing tasks both ask students to apply their understanding of verb forms (use present tense or use passe compose) to describe their own experience or appearance—covers application and synthesis. To some level they are evaluating the usefulness of verbs in context as well. Critical thinking—making it grammatically correct Students have to create a description of themselves, locate the appropriate French vocabulary, and then organize the information to communicate it clearly. From English to French, students are expected to consider actions, then put their ideas in a sentence. Meets standards = 3 Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 3__ True Mastery T-1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality T-2 Meets Standards = 3 Rubric includes both criteria (content, comprehensibility) and indicators (completely, nearly all, most, minimally, does not). It lacks examples of what mastery looks like at each level. Teacher: 1 2 Peer: 2 3 4 1 3 4 Consensus score _3_ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 Format is limited—should include speaking/listening as major component of a beginner level course (2) Peer: 1 2 3 4 Length & Format Consensus score 2__ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 T-3 Rubric and instructions are straight-forward and clear Peer: 1 2 3 4 Clarity Consensus score 3__ Teacher: 1 2 3 4 T-4 Bias Language is simple and accessible to all French language learners, but no differentiation notes are available and it is unclear whether they exist. Peer: 1 2 3 4 Consensus score 2__ 31 | P a g e Appendices 32 | P a g e APPENDIX 1: Printable MPR Assessment Rubric (Two-Sided) Criterion 1 2 3 4 Strand: Alignment & Stretch A1. The assessment is aligned to grade-level standards and, if A1. The assessment is not applicable*, items/tasks cover no aligned to grade-level TEKS or more than two key concepts in the Standards Alignment applicable standards* Introduction (narrative) to the TEKS for the course A-1 A-2 Process Standards A-3 Stretch A1. The assessment is aligned to gradelevel standards and, if applicable, items/tasks allow students to demonstrate mastery of key concepts in the Introduction (narrative) to the TEKS for the course* A2. Items/tasks adequately allow A2. Items/tasks do not cover A2. Items/tasks insufficiently cover students to demonstrate mastery of process standards for the major process standards for the major process standards for the course course. (If applicable) course (if applicable) (If applicable) A3. There are either low or high A3. Absence of low- and highstretch items/tasks from the same end stretch** items/tasks grade level. A1. Items/tasks cover all and allow for mastery of key concepts in the Introduction to the TEKS or applicable standards* for the course in a variety of ways A2. Items/tasks adequately allow students to demonstrate mastery of major process standards for the course in a variety of ways (If applicable) A3. There is a variety of interdisciplinary A3. There are low and high-end stretch low- and high-end stretch items/tasks items/tasks from the same grade level from other grades/levels *Applicable standards such as –but not limited to - AP, IB or Pre-K standards, which are applicable to some courses in addition to, or in lieu of, TEKS) **Stretch: to cover pre-requisite objectives from prior years to allow for spiraling, and objectives from the next year/course to allow for sufficient challenge. Criterion 1 2 3 4 Strand: Rigor & Complexity R1. Items/tasks and rubrics R1. Items/tasks and rubrics show R1. Overall, the items/tasks and rubrics R1. Overall, the items/tasks and rubrics are are not appropriately some, but insufficient level of are appropriately challenging.* A appropriately challenging.* A majority of challenging.* No items/tasks challenge. Only some items/tasks majority of items/tasks require critical items/tasks require critical thinking, Critical Thinking require critical thinking, require critical thinking, application, thinking, application, evaluation, or application, evaluation, or synthesis, application, evaluation, or evaluation, or synthesis. synthesis demonstrated in multiple ways synthesis R2. Items/tasks assessing key R2. Items/tasks assessing key R2. Items/tasks assessing key concepts and concepts and process concepts and process standards R2. Items/tasks assessing key concepts process standards requiring multi-step standards do not require require some problem solving but and process standards require multiproblem solving allow mastery to be Problem Solving problem solving (if may not be multi-step (If step problem solving (If applicable) demonstrated in multiple ways (If applicable) applicable) applicable) *Appropriately challenging: At the right level of Bloom’s Taxonomy/ Depth of Knowledge, and at the appropriate reading level (i.e. DRA, Lexile, AR, Reading A-Z, Fry’s readability formula, Flesch-Kincaid, or any other applicable reading level standard selected by the teacher. R-1 R-2 33 | P a g e Shaded criteria represent the minimum level required for assessment quality. This rubric was developed with district and teacher input during phase 1 of the 2015 Moderated Peer Review pilot. It is designed as a development tool to support teachers and should not be used for appraisal purposes. Originally based on the work of Paul Bambrick-Santoyo in ‘Driven by Data: A Practical Guide to Improve Instruction’ [John Wiley, 2010]. | Last Updated: 07.27.15 Criterion 1 2 3 T1. Rubrics with indicators of what students are expected to know and do are not present. T1. Rubrics either articulate what students are expected to know and do, or differentiate between levels of knowledge/mastery [but may not have indicators] -or, for selected response: Assessment has an answer key, but does not indicate corresponding objectives and/or all questions are true/false 4 Strand: True Mastery T-1 Rubric / Selected -or, for selected response: Response Quality* Assessment does not have an answer key T-2 Length & Format T-3 Clarity T-4 Bias T1. Rubrics (1) articulate with indicators what students are expected to know and do, and (2) differentiate between levels of knowledge/mastery -or, for selected responseAssessment has an answer key, and indicates corresponding objectives. Students are expected to show their work to receive full credit for responses. T1. Rubrics (1) articulate with indicators what students are expected to know and do, (2) differentiate between levels of knowledge/ mastery, and (3) include examples of student work, showing what mastery looks like at various levels -or, for selected response Answer key indicates corresponding objectives and identifies student misunderstandings when selecting wrong answers. (i.e. if answer choice ‘B’ is selected, student is struggling with concept X) T2. Multiple assessment formats, all appropriate in expectations and length for the course, provide diverse ways for students to demonstrate mastery (i.e. T2. Neither format nor length are appropriate for the subject and grade level T2. Either format or length are appropriate for the subject and grade level T2. Format and length are appropriate for the subject and grade level T3. Items/tasks are unclear or unintelligible for the student or evaluator T3. Portions of the items/tasks/expectations, have errors / typos, are unclear or may lead to confusion for the student and/or the evaluator T3. Items/tasks/expectations are free of errors, clear and understandable for the student and the evaluator T3. Items/tasks/expectations are clear and understandable. Where relevant, they are illustrated by examples, models, or other types of aids T4. The wording or knowledge of items/tasks may not be accessible to all student subgroups and differentiation for ELLs or students with disabilities is not present T4. The wording or knowledge of items/tasks may not be accessible to all student subgroups or differentiation for ELLs or students with disabilities is not present T4. Items/tasks are accessible to all students, are absent from bias, and there is evidence of differentiation for ELLs and students with disabilities (Best practice: refer T4. Items/tasks are not only clear, understandable, and differentiated, but also draw upon or include multiple references to culturally diverse contexts student may write a poem, compose/sing a song, or create a poster to demonstrate mastery) to SPED student IEPs when designing the assessment) *An assessment may, but is not required to, include a combination of: performance tasks with a rubric, and selected response items, such as multiple choice, matching items, true/false items. When the assessment includes only performance tasks or selected response items, refer to the relevant indicator in T-1 34 | P a g e Shaded criteria represent the minimum level required for assessment quality. This rubric was developed with district and teacher input during phase 1 of the 2015 Moderated Peer Review pilot. It is designed as a development tool to support teachers and should not be used for appraisal purposes. Originally based on the work of Paul Bambrick-Santoyo in ‘Driven by Data: A Practical Guide to Improve Instruction’ [John Wiley, 2010]. | Last Updated: 07.27.15 APPENDIX 2: Appraiser-Approved Assessment Form Appraiser Approved Assessment Form Subject / Course Teacher Grade Level(s) Appraiser Instructions: The purpose of this form is to guide teachers and appraisers in determining the baseline requirements of an end-of-year summative assessment. The minimum suggested score to meet HISD rigor and quality standards is 3. Criterion should be scored individually. Appraisers may refer to the indicators for each criterion in the attached Assessment Review Rubric. Teachers: Attach a copy of this review form to the Student Progress Appraisers: Using the rubric, review the assessment and summative assessment (such as a final exam), performance task, or work verify that it meets the criteria in this review form. After product you have identified or developed for the course/subject. Using reviewing the completed form with the teacher, approve the the rubric, complete the Teacher portions and submit the assessment assessment as is, or give specific feedback and require the and this review form to your appraiser. teacher to resubmit it by the specified date. Criterion Evidence and Feedback Appraiser Alignment and Stretch Strand A-1 Standards Alignment A-2 Process Standards A-3 Stretch Meets standards = 3 1 2 3 4 Is the assessment aligned to the course standards? 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Does the assessment evaluate process standards for the course? 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Are low-end and high-end stretch tasks/items assessed for the course? 1 2 3 4 Rigor & Complexity Strand R-1 Critical Thinking R-2 Problem Solving Meets standards = 3 1 2 3 4 Does the assessment evaluate the students’ critical and higher-order thinking abilities? 1 2 3 4 Does the assessment require the student to demonstrate problem solving abilities? True Mastery Strand T-1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality T-2 Length & Format T-3 Clarity T-4 Bias 35 | P a g e Teacher Refer to the rubric 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Meets Standards = 3 1 2 3 4 Is there a rubric with indicators and levels of mastery? Or, is there a standards-aligned answer key? 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Are length and format appropriate for the subject and grade level? 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Are the assessment’s language and expectations clear and understandable? 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Does the assessment avoid biases and is differentiated for ELLs and students with disabilities? 1 2 3 4 Teacher Acknowledgement The attached document is the summative assessment, performance task, or work product I plan to use for the TADS Student Progress measure. __________________________________________________________ Teacher Signature ________________________ Date Appraiser Approval I approve this assessment/performance task/work product as is. I require revisions to this assessment on the criteria marked below, and resubmission by _____________________. Teacher, please revise the following criteria in your submitted assessment || Appraiser, check all that apply: Alignment & Stretch __ A1 TEKS Alignment __ A2 Process Standards __ A3 Stretch Rigor & Complexity __ R1 Critical Thinking __ R2 Problem Solving True Mastery __ T1 Rubric / Selected Response Quality __ T2 Length & Format __ T3 Clarity __ T4 Bias __________________________________________________________ Appraiser Signature ________________________ Date Optional: Planned date of test administration, or completion of performance task/work product: __________________ Note: This form is designed to be used with a variety of assessments. Teachers may submit end-of-year summative assessments that include but are not limited to: rubrics for performance tasks, essays or journals, exhibitions or demonstrations, culminating end-of-year projects, student portfolios, or multiple-choice tests. Last Updated: July 2015 36 | P a g e APPENDIX 3: Bloom’s Taxonomy2 2 http://www.houstonisd.org/cms/lib2/TX01001591/Centricity/Domain/32256/Bloom_Taxonomy.pdf 37 | P a g e APPENDIX 4: Webb’s Depth of Knowledge Wheel3 3 http://static.pdesas.org/content/documents/M1-Slide_19_DOK_Wheel_Slide.pdf 38 | P a g e APPENDIX 5: Suggested Tools to Determine the Appropriateness of Reading Levels When determining the appropriateness of reading levels, teachers may refer to the resource that best fits the needs of their classroom. Some examples include, but are not limited to: QUALITATIVE Text Complexity: Qualitative Measures Rubric (Available through the Council of Chief School Officers site) This rubric provides criteria to categorize literature and informational texts into ‘very complex’, ‘moderately complex’, and ‘readily accessible’ categories QUANTITATIVE Lexile levels Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA) level Reading A-Z levels Accelerated Reader (AR) levels Flesch-Kinkaid Reading Standard Fry’s Readability Formula External resources provided in this and other pages of the handbook are for reference purposes only and do not represent an endorsement by HISD to any organization or methodology. 39 | P a g e APPENDIX 6: Other Assessment Resources General Assessment Resources Assessment Design Toolkit From the Center on Standards Assessment and Implementation (WestEd and CRESST) Description <Recommended resource for assessment design> Includes 13 modules with videos and supplemental materials to help teachers write and select well-designed assessments. It is divided into four sections: (1) key concepts (2) five elements of assessment design: alignment, rigor, precision, bias, and scoring. (3) writing and selecting assessments and (4) reflecting on assessment design. Best Practices for Creating Assessments 10 Tips for Assessing Project Based Learning The modules address how to plan, write and select welldesigned assessments. A PowerPoint describing best practices for creating assessments, including information about reliability, validity and writing test items. Ten broad tips for assessments including links for the individual tips. Technology Enhanced Assessment Item Types An assessment matrix and rubric describing different levels of thinking required for various assessment item types. (See pg. 21). A description of various technology enhanced assessment item types. Sample Project Based Assessments Six project based assessment samples. (Click on Released Field Test Projects) Cognitive Rigor Matrix for Mathematics Examples of Authentic Assessment Tasks Links to a large variety of authentic assessment tasks for many different grade levels in many different content areas. An in-depth description of formative assessment. Tools and Strategies for Formative Assessments Website Companion to Classroom Assessment by Pearson 40 | P a g e The online version of “Classroom Assessment” by Pearson, providing links to a wide variety of assessment related webpages. At HISD, our goal is for every student to graduate ready for the world — possessing the characteristics they need to be successful in college and to compete in today’s global workforce. Our ability to develop global graduates is dependent upon our ability to develop teachers and leaders with the skills they need to be effective. Outlined below are profiles for the HISD graduate, teacher, and leader. Each contains a list of competencies. Graduate Leader Responsible Decision Maker Adaptable & Productive Skilled Communicator College-Ready Learner Critical Thinker Teacher LEader Deeper-Learning Cultivator Visionary Social & Emotional Learning Facilitator Data Driven Data Driven Observation & Feedback Instructional Planning Lifelong Learner Personalized Learning Architect Literacy Developer Culture Developer Leadership Teams Manager It is the policy of the Houston Independent School District not to discriminate on the basis of age, color, handicap or disability, ancestry, national origin, marital status, race, religion, sex, veteran status, political affiliation, sexual orientation, and gender identity and/or gender expression in its educational or employment programs and activities.
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