APEnvironmentalScienceSummerAssignment–2016/2017 WelcometoAPES!!!–NOTE:CHEMISTRYISAPRE-REQFORTHISCOURSE!!! AP EnvironmentalScience is a lab- based course that is designedto examineecological,biological, chemical,physical andenvironmentalconceptsandinteractions.Theobjectiveofthissummer assignmentistogetyouthinkingenvironmentallyandtorefreshsomemathandchemistryskills. Therearethreesections. Please assemble all printed materials in order and have them labeled. Section 1 & 3 should be handwrittenandsection2shouldbetyped. 1. BrushUpYourPrerequisiteSkills-NoCalculatorsallowedonAPExam,sonocalculatorsonthis! (~15-20min,dependinghow“brushedup”youare) MathAssignment-Pleasecompletethefollowingproblems,showingallwork.Therewillbeaquizthe secondweekofschoolwithbasicproblemsinvolvingdecimals,percentages,dimensionalanalysis, metricsystem,andscientificnotationandproblemsliketheonesbelow.Allofthisshouldbereview frommathcoursesandchemistry. a) Byhand/nocalculator:1)0.056x1.22)345÷5.93)0.345÷5.9 b) Youmaysomedaypurchaseahousethathas2500squarefeetoflivingspace.Howmanysquare metersoflivingspaceisthis? c) Ifacalorieisequivalentto4.184joules,howmanyjoulesarecontainedinthat250kilocalorie sliceofpizza? d) Converttoscientificnotationandthencalculate:1)10,000,000x20,0002)320,000,000÷ 50,000,000 e) Apopulationofrabbitshas350individuals.Ifthepopulationgrowsby26%inoneyear,how manydeerwilltherebethenextyear? f) Oneyearthelocalparkhad157chipmunkslivinginit.Thenextyearadiseaseoccurredandthe numbersdroppedto89.Whatpercentdidthepopulationdecreaseby? g) Electricitycosts9centsperkilowatt-hour.Inonemonthahomeuses1.3megawatt-hrsof electricityonaverage.WhatwillthehomeownerspendonelectricityfortheYEAR?Setupthis problemusingdimensionalanalysis,likeinchemistry.1MW-hr=1000kW-hr h) Yourcarisratedat28milespergallon.Youwanttogoonaroadtriptoyouruncle’shouse, whichis289milesaway.Ifgascosts$2.84/gallon,will$200beenough?Setupthisproblemusing dimensionalanalysis,likeinchemistry. ExtraMathTutorialsandPractice(notrequired):http://mrsbssciencescoop.weebly.com/math-practice.html ScientificNotation: http://www.chem.tamu.edu/class/fyp/mathrev/mr-scnot.html DimensionalAnalysis: ohttp://www.chemprofessor.com/dimension_text.htm ohttp://www.chem.tamu.edu/class/fyp/mathrev/mr-da.html LongDivisionandMultiplicationwithdecimals: ohttp://www.mathsisfun.com/dividing-decimals.html ohttp://www.tutors4you.com/tutorialondecimals.htm Percentages: o https://www.mathsisfun.com/percentage.html o http://www.wtamu.edu/academic/anns/mps/math/mathlab/beg_algebra/beg_alg_tut16_percent.htm 2. ThinkGlobal!PartI(~1-2hours)-Documentary Chooseoneenvironmentaldocumentarytowatch(somesuggestionsarebelow,butyoumaychoose others.Documentariesmustbeaminimumof45minutesinlength.Documentariesshouldlookat EnvironmentalISSUES,notjustnature.Pleasecompletethefollowing.Documentarysuggestionsare listedbelow. 1. Providethenameofthedocumentaryandyearinwhichitwasreleased. 2. Writeashortsummaryofthefilm(3-4sentences). 3. Describeanyquestionsyoumayhaveasaresultofyourviewing(3QuestionsMinimum) 4. Describeyouropinionofthedocumentary–positive/negative/neutral.Referenceitemsinthe documentarytosupportyourthoughts. (Minimum1paragraph) 5. Didthedocumentaryhaveabiasorwasitbalanced.Explainwithevidencefromthedocumentary. 6. Relatewhat youhavelearned toyour personal life – how doesit affect/impactyou?What informationaffectedyou themost?Willitimpacthowyouliveyourlife? (Minimum1paragraph) SuggestedDocumentaries-manycanbefoundonNetFlix,AmazonInstantVideo,orsomeevenstream ontheweb. • NationalGeographic:Human Footprint • NationalGeographic: SixDegrees CouldChangetheWorld • 180°South • Flow:FortheLoveofWater • Tapped • Trashed • Food,Inc. • KingCorn • Dirt • Gasland • WhoKilledtheElectricCar/Revenge oftheElectricCar • ManufacturedLandscapes • VanishingoftheBees • Fresh • Fuel • BagIt • Baraka • BlueGold:WorldWaterWars • WorldinBalance:ThePopulation Paradox • PlasticPlanet • PlanetinPeril • AnInconvenientTruth • EmptyOceans,EmptyNets(PBS) • HarvestofFear(Frontline) • TheCove • Hawaii: MessageintheWaves • CaneToads: AnUnnaturalHistory 3.ThinkGlobal!PartII(~1.5hours)–“HOME”byArthus-Bertrand WatchthevideoonYouTubeandanswerthefollowingquestionsasyouwatch.Usethislinkorjustsearchbytitle andauthor.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqxENMKaeCU 1. DescribetheconditionsonearlyEarth. 2. Whathappenedtothecarbonthatpoisonedtheatmosphere? 3. HowdidtheagriculturalrevolutionchangetheEarth? 4. HowhasEarthchangedinthelast60yearssincetheuseofoilhasbecomemore widespread? 5. WhatismostofthegrainintheUSusedfor? 6. Whatledtothedramaticdeclineinthebiodiversityofagriculturalcropspecies? 7. Howmanykilosofwaterdoesittaketoproduce1kiloofbeef? 8. HowhavecarsshapedthewayhousingislaidoutintheUSandotherdeveloped countries? 9. Howmuchhasthevolumeofinternationaltradeincreasedsince1950? 10.WhatareyourthoughtsonhowthevideoportraysDubai?Isitself-sustainable? 11.Rainforestsarecutdowntomakefarmlandforwhichproducts/crops? 12.WhatmakesthegrowthofLagosdifferentfromhowmostothercitiesgrow? 13.WheredoesthewaterfromGreenland’smeltingicesheetgo? 14.Whyaretheglaciersofmountainssoimportantforthepeopleinthelowlands? 15.Whathopedoesthevideoofferattheend?
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