NAME:________________________________________
Period:_______
Due Date: ____________________
UNIT 3 BELL QUIZZES
Unit 3 #1 Prenatal Development Part 1
Unit 3 #2 Prenatal Development Part 2
1. Which is a common symptom of pregnancy
A. Increased energy
B. Decreased vaginal discharge and heavy bleeding
C. Persistent headache and blurred vision
D. Frequent urination and sore breasts
1. . The waxy protective covering on the fetus’ skin is:
A. Quickening
B. Lanugo
C. Vernix
D. Lightening
2. Doctors recommend that woman gain _________ pounds during
pregnancy and eat an extra 300 calories a day.
A. 10 - 15 lbs
B. 14 - 20 lbs
C. 24 - 30 lbs
D. 24 - 40 lbs
2. Slight fetal movements called quickening are first felt by the
Mom in which trimester?
A. 1st
C. 3rd
B. 2nd
D. 4th
3. Which of the following guards against jolts, keeps the fetus
at a constant temperature, and keeps fetus from forming
adhesions to the uterine wall?
A. Placenta
B. Amniotic Fluid
C. Umbilical Cord
D. Womb
3. A complication of pregnancy often characterized by a sudden
weight gain and high blood pressure is:
A. Rh Factor
B. Gestational Diabetes
C. Toxemia / Pre-eclampsia
D. Placenta Previa
4. Which trimester is physically the most demanding for
pregnant woman?
A. 1st
B. 2nd
C. 3rd
D. They are all equal
4. Prenatal period lasts about
A. 26 weeks
B. 36 weeks
C. 40 weeks
D. 50 weeks
5. Which is the correct order of prenatal development?
A. Zygote, Fetus, Embryo
B. Zygote, Embryo, Fetus
C. Fetus, Embryo, Zygote
D. Embryo, Zygote, Fetus
5. During which trimester (each about 13 weeks long) does the
majority of the physical development of the fetus occur?
A. 1st
B. 2nd
C. 3rd
D. Growth is equal
Hint: a zygote is a newly fertilized ovum
Unit 3 #3 Labor and Delivery
4. What is the term called when a fetus is being expelled from
the uterus?
A. Episiotomy
B. Labor
C. Delivery
D. Epidural
1. What stage of labor is the placenta or afterbirth expelled?
A. 1st
C. 3rd
nd
B. 2
D. 4th
2. What is the purpose of having contractions during the 2nd stage
of labor?
A. To expel the placenta
B. To break the amniotic sac
C. To widen the vaginal opening
D. To push the baby out
3. Which is the longest stage of labor?
A. 1st
C. 3rd
nd
B. 2
D. 4th
5. The Caesarean method of childbirth is:
A. Only done if there are no complications during the
delivery and if the baby or mom are not in danger.
B. When the baby is delivered through an incision in
abdomen and uterus.
C. A routine delivery that takes place in a birthing room.
D. Easier and faster for a Mom to recover from than after
a vaginal delivery
(#4 and 5  )
No bell quiz on the day of the Labor and Delivery guest speaker.
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Bell Quizzes #4 and #5 Stages of Prenatal Development
A. Weeks 0-2 Period of the zygote / fertilized ovum
B. Weeks 2-8 Period of the embryo
C. Weeks 8-40 Period of the fetus
___ 1. The fertilized egg is about the size of a pinhead.
___ 2. The baby begins to add fat beneath the skin.
Complete this diagram
___ 3. A sac of amniotic fluid forms.
___ 4. The baby assumes the fetal position.
___ 5. The baby begins to move ‘quickening’ occurs.
___ 6. The fertilized egg passes through the Fallopian tube.
___ 7. Bones and organs begin to form.
___ 8. Conception takes place.
___ 9. The heartbeat can be heard through a stethoscope.
___ 10. The face and limbs begin to take shape.
___ 11. The fertilized egg attaches itself to the lining of the uterus.
___ 12. The baby is upside down, with its head nestled in the mother’s pelvis.
___ 13. The unborn baby begins to suck its thumb, cough, sneeze, and yawn.
___ 14. The fertilized egg begins to grow by the process of cell division.
___ 15. Nourishment begins to pass from placenta through the umbilical cord.
___ 16. Baby has Lanugo and vernix covering the body.
___ 17. Lightening occurs.
Label the diagram with the stage of delivery that is shown
B. Stages of Labor
A. First stage
B. Second stage
C. Third stage
___ 1.Involves little or no discomfort.
___ 2. Episiotomy may be performed.
___ 3. Medication may be given to reduce discomfort.
___ 4. At the beginning of this stage, contractions are about two to four minutes apart.
___ 5. Relaxation is important to prevent muscles from tightening.
___ 6. Mother may be asked to bear down to help the baby along.
___ 7.Lasts from two minutes to half an hour.
___ 8. Baby moves down into lower pelvis and into position for birth.
___ 9. Baby is born.
___ 10. Near the end of this stage, contractions are strong and frequent.
___ 11.Longest stage of labor.
___ 12. Mother may be moved from the labor room to a separate delivery room.
___ 13. Uterus contracts to expel afterbirth (placenta, umbilical cord, amniotic sac).
___ 14. Cervix dilates and becomes thinner.
___ 15. Forceps may be used, if necessary.
___ 16. Crowning occurs.
___ 17. The show can be seen.
18. Label the diagram with the stage of delivery that is shown.
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Assignment #1 Your Teaching Environment and Audience
1. Which age group will you be teaching?_____________________________________
2. Who are the children that you will be teaching?
Child’s Name
Age Child’s Name
Age
3. What type of activities did the children engage in or what did they enjoy doing?
4. Which child remained engaged in one activity for the longest period of time and what were they
doing?
5. Which child moved most frequently from activity to activity? Explain what they did:
6. Describe incidents or examples of general characteristics of your age group.
7. List the physical skills the children demonstrated.
8. Describe the relationship of the children with the adults and with one another.
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9. List equipment you observed in the classroom that is designed to promote development of the
following developmental skills:
Gross Motor (large muscles and body movement)
Fine Motor (small muscles and finger movements)
Self-help ( the child doing actions on their own and without any help)
Cognitive (Expressive language, Language comprehension, Math readiness)
Social
Emotional
10. Draw the classroom arrangement:
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Assignment #2 Basic Baby Supply Shopping
Congratulations! You are going to have a baby soon and it is time to get started preparing for the baby’s arrival.
Look through store ads, catalogs, online merchandise, or visit actual stores to decide what supplies you will need to
get ready for the baby. You already have the furniture items.
You have $500.00 in cash and, since you do not use credit cards, debit cards, or checks, this is all the money you
have to spend. Your $500.00 budget must buy as many basic baby supplies as possible without going over.
Tax will be figured in to the total purchase.
EXAMPLE: If you spent $400.00, you would multiply it by the tax amount of 6.5% or .065. This equals $26.00 in
tax that needs to be paid. Add the $26.00 tax back into the original total of $400.00. The total that you spent, with
tax, is $426.00.
Baby Supply shopping list with the individual prices
Your Project summary and final conclusion
Total Baby Supply Cost:
Tax Amount (.065 x the total cost) :
Total Cost With Tax Amount (tax amount + the total cost):
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Pregnancy and Labor and Delivery Unit 3
A. Explain the Characteristics of Pregnancy
Assignment #1 Your teaching Environment and Audience
Textbook: The Developing Child, 2006 Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
1.
#2 Baby Supply
REVIEW: A sperm travels up the v_______________ where it must go through the c______________ to enter into the
u______________. At the top of the uterus, the sperm will decide whether to take the right or left F________________
T___________ to find the O_____________. An O_______________ releases an O _______________ (egg) during
O____________________(menstruation). The fimbriae brings the egg into the F_________________ T_____________.
If a S_______________ is present in the fallopian tube, then F______________________ can take place.
Fertilization must take place in the F__________________ T________________. Only one S _________________ may
penetrate the O__________________. Conception has occurred! If more than one ovum is present, they may both be
Fer_______________________ and this will cause multiple births. A fertilized ovum / z________________ will travel
down the fallopian tubes to the U________________ and implant itself in endometrium L_______________ where it
will begin to develop.
2. Provide 3 common signs and symptoms of pregnancy?
B. Identify the characteristics of and processes occurring during prenatal development
1. Pre-natal development
What is pre-natal development?
How long is it?
2. Prenatal Development is divided up into 3 trimesters. Explain each trimester and the related terms.
A. First Trimester:
The first trimester is the greatest time of risk and vulnerability for ________________________to the developing fetus.
Be careful with medication, environment, and lifestyle choices.
B. Second Trimester:
Quickening
The second trimester is physically the __________________________________________on the Mom
C. Third Trimester:
Vernix
Lanugo
Lightening
The third trimester is physically the most ______________________ on the Mom due to the discomforts of pregnancy.
3. Describe the 3 stages of the baby and its length of time occurring during prenatal development.
Zygote (fertilized ovum)
Embryo
Fetus
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4. Explain the parts of the “house” that the fetus lives in during prenatal development.
Label the diagram
Uterus or
Womb
Amniotic
Sac
Amniotic
Fluid
Placenta
Umbilical
Cord
Vaginal
Canal or
Birth Canal
Cervix
5. Identify 3 common discomforts that might occur during pregnancy. (Textbook page 150-152)
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6. Identify potential pregnancy complications and danger signs.
Pregnancy
Complication
Gestational Diabetes
Symptoms and Danger
Signs
Possible cause of the
complication
Possible effects
on Mom
High blood sugar levels
Baby becomes too big
Placenta Previa
When the cervix dilates, the
placenta may tear and bleed.
Multiple fetuses, c-sections,
being over 40 years old
Hemorrhage Bleeding
during the 2nd or 3rd
trimester.
Rh Factor
Incompatibility of mother’s
and baby’s blood types. (RH+
or RH-). Problem does not
happen with first child, but
every child after that is at risk.
Still births, miscarriage,
no more kids
Toxemia /
Pre-Eclampsia
Possible effects
on Baby
High blood pressure and
protein in the urine that
afflicts up to 8% of
pregnant women. It can
cause blood clotting and
impaired kidney and liver
function. Sudden weight
gain.
When preeclampsia is severe, it
can affect many organs and
cause serious or even lifethreatening problems. That's
why you'll need to deliver early
if your condition is severe or
getting worse.
Physical and mental side effects
Longer hospital stay
Low Birth Weight
Baby born under 5 pounds
Premature
Multifactoral
May not bring baby
home very soon
Preterm Labor
Possible risk factors
include: Multiple fetuses,
abnormal cervix, vaginal
infections. 50% of women
who go into this have no
risk factors.
Bloody or watery vaginal
discharge or experience
cramps or backache.
Stillbirth
A full term baby is born
dead
Death
Spontaneous
Abortion or
Miscarriage
Baby is naturally aborted
before 3rd trimester. 1-4
pregnancies, most in 1st
trimester.
Death
Sexually Transmitted
Infections (STD’s)
Sexually transmitted diseases,
are infections that are spread
by having sex with someone
who has a STD. You can get
an STD from sexual activity
that involves the mouth, anus,
or vagina.
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STDs in pregnancy can harm
you and your developing
baby, depending on the type
of infection.
7. MONTH AT A TIME
Use the resources around the room to complete this prenatal development information.Explain what is
happening to the Mom, the size of the Baby, and basic prenatal development information.
Complete the diagram
Complete the
diagram
Month 0
1 Month (Weeks 5-8, 1st trimester)
(two weeks after the first day your last period, conception, and
implantation of the zygote)
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Embryo size and
weight:_________________________________
Embryo physical development:
2 Months (weeks 9-12)
3 Months (weeks 13-16)
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Fetus size and
weight:_____________________________
Fetus size and
weight:_________________________
Fetus physical development:
Fetus physical development:
4 Months (weeks 17-20, 2nd Trimester)
5 Months (weeks 21-24)
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Fetus size and weight:________________
Fetus size and weight:_______________
Fetus physical development:
Fetus physical development:
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6 Months (weeks 25-28)
7 Months (weeks 29-32, 3rd trimester)
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Fetus size and weight:___________________
Fetus size and weight:________________
Fetus physical development:
Fetus physical development:
8 Months (33-36)
9 Months (37-40)
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Pregnancy effects on Mom:
Fetus size and weight:_____________________________
Fetus size and weight:_____________________________
Fetus physical development:
Fetus physical development:
C. Discuss the importance of early and on-going prenatal care
1.
(textbook page 152 -156) A pregnant Mom should gain _____________lbs. over the course of the entire pregnancy.
FYI: This is only an extra 300 calories a day or a single peanut butter sandwich.
How is this weight distributed throughout the pregnant body?
2.
Professional care for pregnancy (textbook page 148 -150)
a.
At the initial pre-natal exam, what are 3 routine exams that could be done? (textbook page 148 -150)
b. Explain why a doctor’s care is important throughout the pregnancy and what is the role of appropriate
medical care throughout the entire pregnancy? (textbook page 147 -148)
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c.
How often does a pregnant person receive a checkup? (Rule of 13: the first checkup by the 13th week and receive a
total of 13 checkups before delivery).
3.
(textbook page 150)
Personal and emotional prenatal (during) pregnancy care
a. A mother’s body is the baby’s environment during a time of important development. Thus, a mother’s
characteristics and health practices greatly affect the health of the baby. In the following list identify the critical
components and the negative effect it could have on the developing fetus if not followed by marking a plus sign in
front of maternal traits or health practices that contribute to the unborn baby’s health or marking a minus sign
front of those practices that are harmful to the unborn baby..
Does not take folic acid before
and during the early part of
pregnancy.
No alcohol, street drugs, over
the counter medicine, or
prescription medicine unless
given by your physician.
Follow healthy nutrition and
eating habits based on the
MyPlate guidelines.
Sleeps well during the night and
takes naps during the day.
Has a high-pressured job that
causes various stress reactions.
Mom has a different Rh factor
than the baby.
Has not had rubella or the
Vaccination
Relaxes in a hot tub.
Is very underweight.
Drinks alcohol occasionally
Has regular dental check-ups
Exercises by walking or
swimming
Takes over the counter
medicine without consulting a
physician.
Smokes moderately
Is anemic – has low iron
Happy and content with life in
general.
Eats foods high in vitamins and
minerals (calcium, folic acid,
iron)
Is over age 36 years of age
Choose 2 health practices from above and explain why this helps or harms the unborn child:
b. What causes emotional changes during pregnancy? (textbook page 159 -160)
How can a spouse and couple deal with the prenatal mood swings of the pregnant wife (textbook page 201 - 202,
159 -160)
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c. Give 3 guidelines for prenatal care such as: rest, exercise, hygiene, clothing, etc. (textbook page 157 -158)



4.
Postnatal needs (After the baby is born)
Use the Class textbook chapter on The Baby’s Arrival to answer the following questions: (textbook page 201)
a.
Provide advice for meeting the NEW MOM’S needs for the following:
Rest
Exercise
Nutrition
Medical Checkups
b. Provide advice for handling postpartum depression or “baby blues” after the baby is born?
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Assignment #4: FATHERHOOD QUESTIONS
Answer the following questions based on your experiences with your Dad or another father figure in your life.
Think about the kind of father you want to be or to have for your own children.
1.
Describe your most positive, memorable, one-on-one activity with your father or father figure.
2.
Describe your most positive, memorable, family activity which included your father or father figure.
3.
Name 3 one-on-one activities you consider important for a father to do with his children.
A.
B.
C.
4.
What types of family activities do you consider important for a father to participate in.
5.
Describe the communication patterns that are most familiar between you and your father or father figure.
6.
How do you think a father should communicate with his children?
7.
As a child, what ways did your father, or father figure, tell you that he loved you and accepted you?
8.
What ways do you think a father should demonstrate his love and acceptance for his children?
9.
What role did your father, or father figure, have in caring for your physical, emotional, moral, educational, and
social needs?
Compare this to what your Mom did.
10. What role should fathers have in caring for the physical, emotional, moral, educational, and social needs of their
children?
11.
IF YOU ARE A MALE:
12.
IF YOU ARE A FEMALE:
What will you do to be a bigger and more active part of your children’s lives?
How will you help your husband to be a bigger and more active part of your
children’s lives?
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D. Explain the sequential events in the childbirth process
1.
Identify possible signs that indicate the beginning stages of labor.
Braxton Hicks
Show or mucus plug
Water breaks (amniotic sac)
Contractions
2.
Describe the 3 stages (length, events, contractions...) of Labor and Delivery.
A. First Stage (Dilation)
Labor is:
 Dilation
Effacement
 Transition
 Station
 Crowning
 What is the purpose of contractions during this stage of
labor?
B. Second Stage (Expulsion)
Delivery / Expulsion is:
Forceps
Vacuum
Episiotomy
Fontanels
What is the purpose of contractions during this stage of labor?
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1. Explain delivery options and why these might be used.
Vaginal delivery
Cesarean Section delivery
Birthing Room
Operating Room
2. Explain possible positions the baby may be found in in preparation for delivery.
Normal
Posterior
Breech
Transverse
C. Third Stage
Afterbirth (name the parts that are included)
Lochia
D. The rest of the story
1. Who are these people?

Obstetrician

OBGYN

Mid-Wife

Labor and Delivery Nurse
2. Explain common choices of Anesthesia
Natural
Epidural
3. Now what?
a. What is an average birth weight of a full term healthy baby? ____________________________________
b. What is an average cost for a healthy pregnancy and delivery? __________________________________
c. What area new Mom’s primary physical post-partum, the time after childbirth, needs?
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Lancer Literacy
Unit 3 Article Title______________________________________________________________________
GIST of the article – at least a 25 word complete summary of the article.
1. What is being said, meant, claimed, implied, or trying to be proven in this article? (at least 15 words)
2. How are the ideas being supported? Where in the text, are examples and evidence that supports or
proves the claim in question #1? (at least 15 words)
3. Ask a professional Question to the author about their article that expresses your Opinion about the
subject or a something that was stated. (at least 15 words)
4. Make a Personal Connection to the article. Why is this information important and What will you do
with the information, how will you apply it, how will it make you a better caregiver for reading this? (at
least 25 words)
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