These treatments can help you get a jump on spring. W aiting out winter can be tough, especially when you’ve spent the season evaluating and planning ways to make the 2012 grazing season the best one yet. Fortunately, you can temper that spring fever and better your pastures. Low-volume basal and cut-stump treatments with Remedy® Ultra herbicide are excellent and convenient ways to clear scattered trees and brush year-round. Both methods provide control of cottonwood, elm, hedge (Osage orange, bois d’arc), locust, oak, persimmon, Russian olive, autumn olive and many other species. Low-volume basal applications use a high percentage of herbicide, so each sprayer load goes further. Generally, the mix ratio is 25 percent Remedy Ultra plus 75 percent commercial basal oil, diesel, fuel oil or kerosene (Table 1). Apply enough spray to wet the lower 15 to 20 inches on all sides of the trunk — including the root collar area — but not to the point of runoff. This method can be used any time of year, except when snow or water prevents spraying to the ground line. This method is best used to control woody species with trunks less than 6 inches in diameter at the base of the tree. Individual plant treatments make quick work of scattered brush. Watch for us on TV this spring. T hrough our partnership with the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association, you now can learn about rangeland and pasture management from the comfort of your easy chair. Dow AgroSciences will air producereducation segments on NCBA’s Cattlemen to Cattlemen during the spring season. The hourlong weekly news magazine show focuses on cattle industry news, markets, producer education and producer profiles. Topics covered through the year will vary from pasture 4 management and spring weed control options to application methods and brush control. Cattlemen to Cattlemen premieres each Tuesday at 8:30 p.m. Eastern Time on RFD-TV, which you can find on DirecTV Channel 379, Dish Network Channel 231 and many local cable systems. Each week’s program reairs Wednesdays at 10:30 a.m. ET and Saturdays at 9 a.m. ET. Watch for more information in upcoming editions of Range & Pasture Steward or visit www.cattlementocattlemen.org. A ready-to-use, ready-when-you-are option. If the tree trunk is larger than 6 inches, the cut-stump method is a better control option. Applying the solution of Remedy Ultra plus oil to cut stumps prevents resprouting and kills the stump for good. Simply cut the brush and spray the sides of the stump and the outer portion of the cut surface, including the cambium ring along the inner bark. As with the low-volume basal method, you can make this treatment any time of year, as long as snow or water doesn’t prevent proper application. Equipment Low-volume basal and cut-stump applications require an oil-based carrier. Be sure pumps and hoses are resistant to oil-based carriers. Wands and spray tips also should be chemical-resistant. Application should be made with low pressure and with a solid-cone or flat-fan nozzle. Adjustable tips give you more control when making individual plant treatments. A cut-off, such as a strainer and check-ball valve, or a low-volume wand can help avoid wasting product. So when one of those dead-of-winter springlike days happens, grab a chain saw and a sprayer and you have two effective tools for conveniently cleaning up scattered brush. Basal treat brush with trunks smaller than 6 inches. Cut down larger trees and spray the stumps. The same mix of Remedy Ultra plus oil works great for both treatments. Low-volume basal — treat the lower 15 to 20 inches of the trunk. Cut stump — spray the sides and outer portion of the cut surface of the stump. Table 1 Low-volume Basal/Cut-stump Mix (commercial basal oil, diesel fuel or kerosene carrier) Sprayer Size 25% Remedy® Ultra 75% Oil-based Carrier 1 gallon 1 quart 3 quarts 3 gallons 3 quarts 9 quarts 5 gallons 5 quarts 15 quarts 10 gallons 2.5 gallons 7.5 gallons If your primary brush targets are larger, more mature trees that require a chain saw, consider the convenience of Tordon® RTU herbicide to prevent resprouting. Tordon RTU is a ready-to-use formulation — no measuring or mixing required — that effectively kills cut stumps. Its no-freeze formulation keeps the product flowing freely, and its blue dye helps you easily keep track of treated stumps. Tordon RTU is not a federally Restricted Use Pesticide. It is available in convenient, quart-size squirt bottle applicators from your local ag chem dealer and at many farm supply stores. ® Trademark of Dow AgroSciences LLC State restrictions on the sale and use of Remedy Ultra apply. Consult the label before purchase or use for full details. Always read and follow label directions. 5
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