NAME: ____________________________________ Block # ______ Date: __________________________________ Study Guide US.8a-e (Review of US.2c, 4d, 5c, &6d) Read each statement and fill in each blank with a word(s) that best completes the sentence. 1. The United States instituted the _________________ Plan which provided massive financial aid to rebuild _____________________ economies and prevent the spread of ____________________. 2. Germany was divided into two separate countries, with _______________Germany becoming democratic and ________________Germany falling under the domination of the Soviet Union. 3. Following its defeat in World War II, Japan was occupied by ____________________ forces, and soon adopted a ________________________ form of government and became a strong ally of the ____________________________. 4. The _______________________________ was formed near the end of World War II to create a body for nations of the world to try and prevent future _______________________. 5. __________________________ played a role in expanding human rights through her role as the American Ambassador to the United Nations. Compare and contrast the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War by placing the number next to each phrase in the correct place on the Venn diagram. 6 Superpower 7 Democratic 8 Warsaw Pact 9 Communist 10 Capitalist 11 Cuban Missile Crisis 12 Dictatorial 13 NATO 14 Eastern Europe 15 Containment 16 Cold War USSR Write a sentence describing how each factor listed lead to changing patterns in American society. The word or words in parenthesis must be used in your answer. 17. Strong economy (job market, productivity) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 18. Greater investment in education (G.I. Bill) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 19. The “baby boom” (demographics) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 20. Interstate highway system (suburbs) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Match each major conflict or confrontation involving America in the post-World War II era with its explanation. A. The Soviet Union placed missiles within bombing distance of 21. _____Korean War the United States; America responded by establishing a blockade. B. America intervened to stop the spread of communism even 22. _____Cuba Missile Crisis though Americans were divided over military intervention; ended in a cease-fire agreement. C. Aggression from China and Northern Korea was met with 23. _____Vietnam Conflict American resistance; the conflict ended in a stalemate. Complete the table below by describing each reason for the rapid growth of the American economy following World War II. Questions 24-28. Reasons for Rapid Descriptions Growth 24. Consumer Goods 25. Credit 26. Work Force 27. Labor Unions 28. Economic Prosperity What are two reasons Communism Collapsed? ___________ ___________ 30. What are the three new challenges the Americans were faced with after the fall of Communism? Role of _________________ _________________ New Global Issues: Challenges _________________________ •a. ______________________ •b. ______________________ •c. ______________________ For each industry that has benefitted from new technologies, describe the impact of the new technologies on American life. 31. Transportation industries (airline, automobile) 32. Entertainment and news media industries 33. Satellite systesms, telecommunications 34. Computer Industry Read each question and write the answer in complete sentences. 35. What is globalization? Globalization Linking ____________ through... • • • • ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ 36. What are three impacts of globalization on American life? Impact of Globalization on American Life REVIEW 37. Label the Regions: Southeast –Blue, Northeast – Red, Midwest-Green, Southwest-Orange, Rocky Mountain-Purple, Pacific-Yellow, & Noncontiguous-Pink US.4d 38. . Inventions during the Progressive Movement, like the Reaper, allowed farmers to ______________ ______________ ______________, increase ______________. Fill in this Chart (45-51) Who What Where Henry Ford Steel Oil Fields in Pennsylvania Standard Oil Company in Cleveland Transcontinental Railroad & Shipping 39. During the Progressive Movement, rural citizens moved to ___________________ settings because of _______________________ and ________________________. By the Early 20 th Century the populations to switch from mostly rural to mostly _____________________. US.5c 40. Complete this Chart using the provided word bank. US was forced to be come invovled Fought Primarily in Europe and Asia Fought Primarily in Europe US did not supply Aid after the war ended United Nations was formed after the war ended League of Nations was formed after WWI the Allies Won US did supply aid after WWII 41. Finish this chart for US Foreign Policy and how it changed in the Early 20th Century. US Isolationism US.6d 42. The ____________________ Market crashed in 1919 causing the _____________________. The Federal Government was not able to ______________________ the US banking system and everyone’s invested ____________________________ vanished. F.D.R. developed the ________________________ to help bring our economy back.
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