04-04-02-008-s Name: Subject: Year 4 History Date: Unit: Children in World War II Anne Frank Anne Frank was the daughter of Otto and Edith Frank. They were a Jewish family who lived in Germany. In 1932 Adolf Hitler was in power in Germany. He did not like the Jews. He blamed them for all of Germany’s problems. Anne’s father decided it would be very dangerous to stay in Germany so he moved his family to the Netherlands. The Frank family set up a business in the Netherlands and for a while his family were safe. In 1940 Hitler invaded the Netherlands. He made all the Jewish people wear a yellow star on their clothes to identify them. Many Jewish people were arrested and their businesses were taken away from them. The Jewish people started to fear for their lives. The Frank family decided that they needed a place to hide. They hid in a secret annex at 263 Prinsengracht, Amsterdam. They had several people that brought them food and informed them of what was happening. During their time in hiding Anne wrote a diary. She created an imaginary friend called Kitty who she wrote to daily in her diary. These diaries have helped us to learn about what happened to this family during the war. In August 1944 they were discovered and by October Anne and her sister were taken to Bergan-Belsen concentration camp. Thousands of Jewish people were killed in concentration camps but Anne and her sister both became ill and died of a disease called Typhus. After the war Anne’s father who survived tried to find his daughters and eventually found out that they had died. Otto Frank had Anne’s diaries published to honour her life. Since then her diaries have been translated into more than 50 languages. During World War II over 5 million Jews were killed. © Primary Leap Ltd. 2009 Score 8 04-04-02-008-s Name: Subject: Year 4 History Date: Unit: Children in World War II Anne Frank Worksheet Answer the following questions: 1) Where did Anne Frank live in her early years? ___________________________________________________ 2) Why did Anne’s father move his family to the Netherlands? ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 3) What did Hitler make Jewish people wear on their clothes? __________________________ 4) Where did Anne’s family hide during the war? ___________________________________________________ 5) What did Anne write in while hiding? ___________________________________________________ 6) When did their secret hiding place get discovered? ___________________________________________________ 7) Which concentration camp did Anne Frank die in? ___________________________________________________ 8) How did Anne Frank die? ___________________________________________________ © Primary Leap Ltd. 2009
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