Women and the Suffrage Question Introduction • In 1860 women in Britain did not have the right to vote. • Some women however, decided they did want the right to vote and started the campaign for women’s suffrage. • After fighting for 68 years all women over the age of 21 were awarded the vote, just the same as men. • But why were they fighting? Colour code these arguments FOR and AGAINST giving women the vote. The vast mass of women are too ignorant of politics to be able to use their vote properly. Laws affect women too, so they should have a say in making these. Women are equal before God. Women can't be trusted with running Britain. Women are too emotional to deal with serious political issues. Women already have the vote in local elections. A woman's place is in the home; going out into the rough world of politics will change her caring nature. Women are chatterboxes and can't be trusted with state secrets. Other countries have given women the vote. Women do not fight in wars. Many women do not want the vote, and would not use it if they got it. If women are given the vote, it will not be the gentle intelligent women who will stand for Parliament, but the aggressive women. Parliament will be ruined. Women are as smart as men and this is being proved by their better education. It is not natural for women to be involved in politics. Women pay taxes. Women are not as clever as men. Some women (eg doctors and mayors) are far better than some men (eg convicts and lunatics) who have the vote. The fight for the vote! • The fight for women’s suffrage was taken up by two groups: SUFFRAGETTES Group called NUWSS. (Violent) SUFFRAGISTS Group called WSPU. (Peaceful) Today you are going to focus on an act carried out by a member of the Suffragettes, her name was Emily Davison. Emily Davison • Every year the horse race known as the Derby takes place. Thousands of people, including the Royal Family – go to Epsom Downs to watch the best horses and riders in the land battle it out for the trophy. • As the Derby gets plenty of newspaper coverage, in 1913 one Suffragette decided it was the ideal opportunity for a publicity stunt to gain women the vote… so what did she do? Emily Davison • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kVPTXm esMpo&safe=active • As a result of this Emily Davison died. • BUT, was her death an accident or did she plan to become a Suffragette martyr? • This is for you to decide! Your task • Using the evidence provided complete the table to decide if Emily Davison’s death was an accident or was to become a martyr. • SUMMER TASK: – Write up your findings on Emily Davison to decide if she was a martyr or not. – You can either do this as a PowerPoint presentation or as a mini essay. – You MUST provide an introduction, arguments for, arguments against and your own conclusion. ACCIDENT MARTYR
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