# Machinery evaluation # Lely Centerliner SL fertiliser spreader Kondinin Group evaluated the Centerliner SL fertiliser spreader based on a survey of 15 farmers asking them to rate the unit’s performance and reliability. O wners of Lely Centerliner SL series fertiliser spreaders rated highly the Dutch-built unit for its application uniformity, value for money and overall performance. Kondinin Group surveyed 15 owners with all reporting the machine had met or exceeded their expectations. The owners had 8121930-kilogram capacity units that had carried an average 790 tonnes of product, mainly urea and mono-ammonium phosphate. Owners also applied di-ammonium phosphate, superphosphate, gypsum, coated fertiliser, pasture seed and rice. Application rates ranged from 35kg per hectare (urea) to 1000kg/ha for coated Hi-Fert fertiliser. While some owners surveyed experienced minor problems, all said they would buy the same machine again. The spreader was made by Lely but the new Centerliners are manufactured by Tulip of Luxembourg to Lely design and specifications. The manufacturer had offered four SL series three-point hitch models (see specifications box) but now offers the SX series. Hopper capacity for urea ranges from 812kg (1600SL model), 1219kg (2400SL), 1524kg (3000SL) to 1930kg (3800SL). Product is spread by two 600-millimetre diameter spinner discs. The standard spinner drive is from the tractor using 540 revolutions per minute (rpm) power take-off (PTO), with optional hydraulic drive. All owners surveyed used the PTO drive. The spreader has a single pin for setting the application rate. Most owners surveyed were happy with the ease of calibration with 40 per cent rating it as one of the machines best features. A headland tilt hydraulic cylinder is fitted as standard by the manufacturer. This tilts the machine down toward the headland to apply the full rate of fertiliser up to the edge without wasting product. Owners were happy with the spreader’s overall performance with all claiming they would buy the same machine again. But 60 per cent increased the original hopper size to improve carrying capacity. Most owners rated this as another of the machines best features. Metal hopper screens are fitted as standard to keep foreign objects and fertiliser lumps out of the hopper outlets. An optional agitator reduces bridging of product, while a single row attachment is available for applications such as horticulture. Manufacturer-supplied bolt-on hopper extensions are optional. These extensions increase capacity by about 90kg. Frame ##### All owners rated the frame and three-point hitch strength as good to excellent but one owner reported excessive rust on the lower part of the frame. A Tasmanian owner of a 1600SL unit who has carried 200t of product including urea, di-ammonium phosphate and hi-analysiscoated fertiliser claimed rust occurred under the powder coating after two years. Specifications Model 1600SL 2400SL 3000SL 3800SL Capacity — urea (kg) 812 1219 1524 1930 Filling height (m) 0.94 1.02 1.14 1.19 Unladen weight (kg) 300 324 350 379 PTO output (rpm) 540 540 540 540 Effective working width 6–36m (adjustable by power take-off change gears) To fix the problem, he sandblasted and repainted the complete machine. Kondinin Group recommends the machines are cleaned thoroughly after use to reduce rust. Most owners were happy with the ease of hitching to the tractor with 80% rating it as good to excellent but 20% of owners claimed it was average. Hopper #### Owners surveyed were generally pleased with the hopper, rating its strength and ease of cleaning as good to excellent. But 60% of respondents were not satisfied with the original hopper capacity. Of these, 40% added their own home-made extensions and 20% fitted the manufacturersupplied extension. A New South Wales owner of a 1600SL unit doubled his capacity to hold about 2t of urea. This owner fabricated a 600mm extension using galvanised sheet and duragal angle at a cost of about $450 for materials and one day to fit. The owner claimed by extending the hopper he could spread 2040 hectares extra at speeds of 2545 kilometres per hour and a spreading width of 2832 metres. Another NSW owner also fitted a 300mm stainless extension, which included a perspex viewing window. A Queensland owner of a 2400SL unit also fitted his own hopper extension to carry 2t of urea. FA R M I N G A H E A D 8 No. 142 November 2003 Lely Centerliner SL fertiliser spreader The home-made extension cost about $300 including labour but was not covered by warranty. A Tasmanian owner of a 1600SL unit fitted 100mm x 50mm wooden boards to the top edge of his machine to provide small extensions. Owners were generally pleased with the manufacturer-supplied hopper screens with 73% rating them as good, 13% said they were average, while one owner (7%) claimed they were excellent for urea but poor for superphosphate. One owner (7%) did not respond to the question in the survey. Most owners (87%) praised the paint quality of the hopper but one Tasmanian owner rated it as poor. Metering and spreading ##### All owners praised the metering unit for its ability to apply high rates of product and ease of rate adjustment. While all owners rated uniform application by the two 600mm diameter spinners as good to excellent one owner reported that product did not flow evenly inside the hopper. A NSW owner of a 3800SL with agitator fitted, who applied urea (50120kg/ha) and mono-ammonium phosphate (50kg/ha), reported uneven distribution in the hopper. Machinery evaluation # Application uniformity was rated as one of the machine’s best features but 20 per cent of owners rated the spinner plates as average. The owner claimed he observed 100kg left in one side while the other side had emptied. Another NSW owner said his 1600SL unit would spread evenly up to 2832m when travelling at speeds of up to 4045km/h with a rate of 80kg/ha of urea. A third NSW owner was impressed with the units ability to spread evenly up to 20m in windy conditions. Most owners (80%) rated the spinner plates as good to excellent but 20% rated them below average. Ease of calibration with a single adjustment pin and the hydraulic headland tilt were rated as two of the machine’s best features. But one owner said the power take-off shaft grease nipple was difficult to grease under the PTO cover. A NSW owner of a 1600SL unit, who applied urea (35120kg/ha), legume seed (5080kg/ha) and single phosphate (100kg/ha), reported the first set of paddles experienced wear quickly. The owner fitted a second set made from stainless steel, which he claimed improved their life. This space is deliberately blank FARMING AHEAD No. 142 November 2003 11 # Machinery evaluation After applying 1000t of product, he is now using a third set of paddles. All owners praised the application rate capacity, which met or exceeded their expectations. One Tasmanian owner of a 1600SL unit reported spreading up to 1000kg/ha of coated fertiliser without any problems. All owners surveyed had the standard PTO spinner and metering drive fitted to their machine. Eighty per cent rated the PTO drive as good to excellent, while 13% rated it as average and 7% as below average. A NSW owner who rated the PTO drive as below average claimed the PTO shaft was nearly impossible to grease while it was on the machine. The owner had to remove the shaft to grease it, which he claimed was a difficult procedure. Eighty-seven per cent of owners rated the spinner bearings as good to excellent but 13% said they were average. Further reading Marshall Multispread spreader — Farming Ahead, No. 139 page 10. Research Report on fertiliser spreaders — Farming Ahead, No. 65, page 21. Lely Centerliner SL fertiliser spreader Summary wners generally praised the Lely Centerliner SL series spreaders for their application uniformity, ease of use, ease of rate adjustment, headland tilt and overall performance. All owners rated reliability, performance and value for money as good to excellent. Although eight owners rated the operator's manual as good to excellent, five rated it as average and two as poor. One owner found the manual difficult to understand as some instructions were not written in English. Another owner did not receive a manual with his machine. Seventy-three per cent of owners rated dealer and manufacturer support as good, while four claimed it was average. For parts availability, 80% of owners rated it as above average, 13% rated it as average and one owner did not respond to the question. O Best features Manufacturer’s comment Larger capacity units up to 3150L are available in the SX range. To achieve even distribution of product in the bin, keep the linkage adjusted to ensure both orifices of the spreader are open the same distance. With any spreader, clean the machine after use to avoid corrosion. Buy again Yes No Uncertain 100% 0% 0% Price Prices, based on current SX models, range from $8652 for the SX 2000 (1200–1300L) to $12,320 for the SX 6000 (3150–3300L) model. • Application uniformity. • Ease of use and ease of calibration. • Headland tilt. Kondinin Group rating ##### Worst feature • Low capacity of the original hopper. Frame Contact Metering and spreading ##### Lely Australia Phone: (03) 5484 1055 Fax: (03) 5484 1513. #### Hopper Number of machines surveyed Evaluator: 15 Richard Sulman. This space is deliberately blank 12 FA R M I N G A H E A D No. 142 November 2003
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