Postgraduate Diploma in Marketing December 2016 Examination Developing Effective Communications (DEC) Date: 14 December 2016 Time: 0830 Hrs – 1130 Hrs Duration: Three (03) Hrs Total marks for this paper is 100 marks. There are three parts in this question paper. All questions in Part One and Part Two are COMPULSORY. Part One includes 20 Compulsory multiple choice questions. Select the most appropriate answer from the given choices and mark it in the given space in the answer book. Part Two includes 06 Compulsory short answer questions. Part Three includes 02 Essay Type Questions. Answer only 01 Question from this part. Instructions to candidates 1 2. 3. 4. 5. State your Registration Number on the front cover of the answer book and on each and every additional paper attached to it. Your name must not appear anywhere in the answer book or answer scripts. Always start answering a question on a new page. You are reminded that answers should not be written in pencil or red pen except in drawing diagrams. Answer the questions using: Effective arrangement and presentation Clarity of expression Logical and precise arguments Clear diagrams and examples where appropriate Illegible hand writing and language errors will be penalised. PART ONE Read the question and select the most appropriate answer out of the four given choices. Tick your choice in the given space in the answer booklet. Question 01 Question 01.1 In today’s world, most communication on the job can be categorized as: a. b. c. d. Internal-operational / external-operational Internal-operational / external-operational / personal Verbal / non-verbal / personal / professional Internal-operational / external-operational / verbal / non-verbal Question 01.2 Using technical words and acronyms: a. Makes the writer feel superior to those reading his/ her message b. Reflects the fact that the writer is knowledgeable on the subject matter c. Is good to use in all communication irrespective of the readers’ knowledge of the meaning of these words d. Is useful when you communicate with people in your particular field Question 01.3 From the following, which one is Incorrect? a. b. c. d. At any given time in any society, some slang words and clichés are in vogue Idioms are word combinations that have become standard in a language All verbs add vigor to the writing Clear writing begins with adapting your message to your specific readers Question 01.4 Goodwill in communications is important because: a. Most people do not communicate well b. Building up goodwill for an organization is not easy c. It helps to look at things from the viewpoint of the target audience, which helps to build the success of achieving the desired effect of the communication d. Goodwill provides value to the organization Page 2 of 8 Question 01.5 With regard to the Three Stages of the Writing Process, which from the following is Correct? a. b. c. d. Edit sentences and Words is a task in the Drafting Stage Be flexible / Keep going are two parts of the Revising or the Final Stage Use your own favorite strategies is under the Planning Stage Business writers should not think of the three stages as strictly chronological Question 01.6 The General Plan for directness is: a. b. c. d. To start with the objective To include any necessary identification information To cover the remainder of the objective ending with goodwill All of the above Question 01.7 If a Marketing Manager is trying to persuade his subordinates to attend the Company’s Awards Dinner, the pleasure of sharing in the colleagues’ successes will be 1. ……………….………. benefits to the event and the Door prizes would be 2. …………………………. benefits. a. b. c. d. 1. Intrinsic and 2. Extrinsic 1. Extrinsic and 2. Intrinsic 1. Direct 2. Indirect 1. Indirect and 2. Direct Question 01.8 The best explanation of the role of “You Viewpoint” and “Appeals” in Persuasive Messages are to: a. Use reader benefits that win, which can be either, tangible or intangible, intrinsic or extrinsic b. Know your readers c. Use formally gathered information such as marketing reports, focus groups and surveys d. Use winning appeals that are Logic based Page 3 of 8 Question 01.9 The purpose of a report is: a. b. c. d. To address a need for information and analysis The purpose of a business report is to address a business problem To identify the problem clearly, and highlight that problem clearly in the report All of the above Question 01.10 Which of the following statements are false in relation to report writing? a. b. c. d. “Work on a report begins with a business need or problem” “The first task is to make the business problem clear” “Adopt a personal writing style” “Begin by gathering all the information needed to understand the problem” Question 01.11 The main characteristics of a short report are: a. Having a simple structure with no requirement for a content page, executive summary or such relevant information to guide the reader b. Takes on the format of a memorandum c. Having a more personal writing style d. Having no need for introductory comments Question 01.12 From the following which is correct? a. b. c. d. Proposals can be either internal or external A solicited proposal is one without an official invitation with certain goals to fulfill The simplest proposals are often voice messages Primary Goal of a proposal is to get the feedback from the reader Question 01.13 Choose the answer that gives the most correct description of an executive summary: a. b. c. d. Is analytical in nature, and makes recommendations based on the analysis Is one that makes recommendations for management to act upon and implement Is a summary which summarizes the entire report Is an orderly and objective communication of factual information that serves a business purpose Page 4 of 8 Question 01.14 Good / Professional Talking use few basic elements and they are as: a. b. c. d. Attire / style / word quality / unique voice Professionalism / voice / style / word quality / adaption Voice quality / style / word choice / adaption Attire / professionalism / adaption / preparation Question 01.15 Which is not a key factor that makes a meeting successful? a. Take control of the meeting at the early stages, enforce courtesy and discipline b. Follow the Agenda, Control time, Allow for detailed discussion c. Follow a plan such as setting up a suitable Venue, Agenda, Briefing papers, Meeting Objectives, and Participation d. Ensure participation and cooperation of the audience Question 01.16 Certain Human tendencies lead to error in interpretation. Which from the following minimizes them? a. b. c. d. Do think that conclusions are always necessary Beware of unreliable and unrepresentative data Do not report the facts as they are Do draw illogical cause-effect conclusions Question 01.17 1……………. typically consists of live video being “transmit” to the audience. In 2. ……………., a main speaker present on his / her topic of expertise, but the audience almost always has an opportunity to participate. a. b. c. d. 1. Webinar and 2. Webcast 1. Webcast and 2. Webinar 1. Webinar and 2. Web meeting 1. Web meeting and 2. Webcast Page 5 of 8 Question 01.18 In using Computer tools, you always try to pick the right tool for your specified need. With regard to the above, a. To develop multimedia presentations, consider programs such as Microsoft MovieMaker, Camtasia, Adobe InDesign or Jing b. To give your documents a professionally intended look, consider desktop publishing programs such as Microsoft Publisher or Power Point c. To create documents for online publication, you can use programs such as Dreamweaver, Weebly or SeaMonkey d. All the above are correct Question 01.19 Computer tools are important for gathering and collecting information as: a. It can provide real time data in gathering information for report writing b. Database tools provide a convenient way to collect information c. Computers can be linked hence obtaining data whether authorized or unauthorized is easy d. It enables quality report writing Question 01.20 1. As a rule, the appendix should not include charts, graphs and tables that directly support the report 2. If a Short Report goes much over five pages, you might consider including a brief table of Contents 3. Short Reports, because they are short, generally do not need an elaborate coherence plan From the above statements, a. Only 1 and 2 are Correct b. Only 2 and 3 are Correct c. Only 1 and 3 are Correct d. All Statements are Correct (Total 20 Marks) Page 6 of 8 PART TWO This part includes SIX compulsory short answer questions, Answer all questions. Question 02 With regard to the role of Adaptation in Clear Writing, briefly explain the following with real life examples. a. Use of Short Words & Long Words b. Using Technical Words & Acronyms c. Overuse of Camouflaged Verbs (10 Marks) Question 03 a. What do you mean by Nondiscriminatory Writing? b. Identify three (03) ways how a writer can practice nondiscriminatory writing with practical examples. (10 Marks) Question 04 What are the significance of using familiar words and adaptation of the message to suit the target audience? (10 Marks) Question 05 Outline the steps you would take in Preparing for a Presentation. (10 Marks) Question 06 Briefly identify the effective use of computer tools for Analyzing and Organizing data in report writing. (10 Marks) Question 07 What are the advantages and disadvantages of using E mail in business communication? (10 Marks) (Total 60 Marks) Page 7 of 8 PART THREE This part includes TWO essay type questions Answer only ONE question from this part Question 08 In writing a short report, discuss the essential process and outline the features that should be followed. Include their importance by adapting a case (e.g. workplace situation) of your choice. (20 Marks) Question 09 With reference to effective public speaking, explain how you would use appropriate appearance and physical action along with a pleasant voice and speaking style. Your answer should be framed within a real life situation. (20 Marks) (Total 20 Marks) (Total 100 Marks) -END- Page 8 of 8
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