Chapter 24: The New Era 1920-1929 VOCABULARY: oligopoly; welfare capitalism, closed shop, installment plan; GNP (gross national product); speculation; deflation ID's Nightly Readings Pgs. 627‐632 Pgs. 632‐641 Pgs. 641‐650 Big Business after the war Proliferation of Automobiles Access to credit, financial services "New Lobbying" Coronado Coal Co. v. United Mine Workers 1922 Bailey v. Drexel Furniture Co. 1922 Adkins v. Children’s Hospital 1923 Yellow-dog Contracts Injunctions against labor organizing The Agricultural Sector Warren G. Harding (R) Pres. 1920-1923 (death) Harding scandals Calvin Coolidge (R) Pres. 1923-28 Indian Citizenship Act (Snyder Act) 1924 Sheppard-Towner Act 1921 Advertisement Business Demographic shift to urban centers African-Amer. Great Migration Universal Negro Improvement Assoc. (UNIA) Marcus Garvey Mexican and Puerto Rican immigration Development of Suburbs Changing customs (family size, family/gender roles, social values, etc.) Revised Ku Klux Klan Immigrant quotas Emergency quota act of 1921 National Origins Act of 1924 Religious Fundamentalism Scopes Trial Leisure Activities Harlem Renaissance Herbert Hoover (R) Pres. 1928-1932 Black Thursday & Black Tuesday The Great Depression QUESTIONS 1. To what extent did the 1920’s reflect the values of Big Business? What happened to Progressive ideas about reform? 2. What was the impact of such innovations as the automobile; advertizing; radio; movies? 3. How did women’s experiences change during the 1920’s? 4. What evidence do you see of intolerance during this decade? 5. What were the underlying reasons for the crash and depression that gripped the nation in 1929?
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