Healthy Weight A d u l t We i g ht M a n a g e m e nt W eight management is long-term lifestyle change to lose weight and to maintain the loss. Weight management focuses on making diet changes that promote slow and steady weight loss. It takes a balance between a healthy diet and physical activity. There are two ways to find out if your weight is healthy. 1. Body Mass Index BMI or body mass index is an easy, quick way to tell if you are at a healthy weight, overweight or obese. Why is a Healthy Weight Important? Ask your doctor what your BMI is or use this calculator: www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/ bmi/adult_bmi/english_bmi_calculator/ bmi_calculator.html Reaching and maintaining a healthy weight has many benefits: BMI Classification Underweight Normal Weight Overweight Obesity Class 1 Obesity Class 2 Extreme Obesity Class 3 Being overweight and obese increases your risk for heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke, type 2 diabetes, cancer, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea, and reproductive problems. • Feeling better • Improving symptoms of depression • Improving self-esteem and body image • Having more energy • Reducing risk or preventing the development of diabetes, cancer or heart disease Short-term or fad diets can promote weight loss but you will quickly regain when you go off the diet. Choose a plan you can stick to for the long-term. Is My Weight Healthy? • Reducing stress on your joints • Moving easier • Sleeping better • Breathing better BMI <18.5 18.5 – 24.9 25 – 29.9 30 – 34.9 35 – 39.9 Over 40 2. Measure Your Waist Waist circumference can be used to estimate abdominal or belly fat. More fat around or above the waist rather than the hips increases your risk for developing diabetes and heart disease. High Risk Waist Measurements Men 40 or more inches Women 35 inches or more How to Manage Your Weight the Healthy Way If you are at a healthy weight, set a goal to not to gain. A health coach can help you meet your healthy lifestyle goals If you are overweight or obese, set a realistic weight loss goal of 1 to 2 lbs per week or a goal of between 5% and 10% over 6 months. Call an IEBP Professional Health Coach at 888-818-2822 Disclaimer: This material is for informational purposes only and should not be used to replace professional medical advice. Always consult your physician before beginning a new treatment, diet or fitness program. This information should not be considered complete, nor should it be relied on in diagnosing or treating a medical condition. Healthy Weight Lifestyle Changes Helpful Websites Aim for a Healthy Weight National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/ educational/lose_wt Nutrition Information for You www.nutrition.gov/ weight-management USDA Food & Nutrition Information Center fnic.nal.usda.gov/consumers Centers for Disease Control www.cdc.gov/healthyweight Choose My Plate www.choosemyplate.gov/ weight-management-calories/ weight-management.html Optum Health www.myoptumhealth.com TML MultiState IEBP www.iebp.org Make the commitment to invest in your health and make permanent lifestyle changes. Understand that changing or making new habits will take time. A successful weight loss or maintenance program involves a combination of diet, exercise or activity and behavior change. In addition to diet, exercise and behavior change, talk to your healthcare provider about prescription medication and/or weight loss surgery. Eating Habits or Diet Short-term or fad diets can promote weight loss but you will quickly regain if you go off the diet. Choose a plan you can stick to for the longterm. Here are some tips to get started: • Limit or reduce portions • Reduce calorie intake • Drink more water and less sugar-sweetened drinks • Eat fruit and vegetables • Prepare more meals at home and eat out less often • Limit or avoid fried foods Physical Activity • Spend less time being sedentary - being active will burn excess calories to promote weight loss or prevent weight gain. • Find activities or exercise you enjoy doing • If you have not been exercising or have been sedentary, start slow to avoid injury. • Aim for 30 minutes per day of moderate activity to start. • Break up your activity or exercise into smaller sessions if you cannot do 30 minutes. For example, try three 10 minute sessions. Behavior • Set small achievable, measurable goals. • Keep track. Weigh yourself on a regular basis. Keep a food & activity log. Health Fact Sheets •Eat Right and Exercise •Healthy Eating •Managing Holiday Stress •Depression Healthy Living Guides •Healthy Eating •Bariatric Surgery •Depression •Stress Management •Sleep Guide •Weight Management Other Options Information to Share with Your Healthcare Provider It is very important that you check with your healthcare provider before starting any diet and exercise program. Your provider can tell you what types of weight loss programs and physical activity are appropriate based on your health history and current health status. It is especially important if you have any of the following conditions: • Diabetes • High Blood Pressure • High Cholesterol • Personal or family history of heart disease • Current Tobacco User • Arthritis and or chronic neck, back pain, hips, knee or other joint pain, or physical disability. • And/or if you are unsure of your current health status or have any concerns that exercise might be unsafe for you. If you are working with a professional health coach, share their suggestions with your healthcare provider. Questions to Ask Your Healthcare Provider • Identify high risk situations. Learn your cues or triggers that promote overeating. • Manage stress. Many people eat when they feel stressed or bored, learn new ways to help with stress that does not involve food. Try going for a walk, reading or meditating instead. • Reward success, but not with food. Celebrate meeting small weekly or monthly goals. • Develop a positive support system that include family, friends or co-workers. • Is my weight a healthy weight? • What should my weight be? • What does my BMI mean? • Is it okay to add exercise to my weight management plan? • Could weight loss drugs help? • Is weight loss surgery an option? • What should I do if I experience any symptoms like chest pain or dizziness while exercising? • Will my medications need to be adjusted as I lose weight? Reading Level 7.7 | Revised 8/28/2015 | Page 2
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