Name ___________________________ Period ____ Test Date _______________ First Semester Review Sheet Lab Safety: Read over all of your lab safety rules. Measuring and Graphing: Identify the lab equipment used to measure each of the following: length mass - 1 meter = _____ centimeters centimeter = _____ millimeters ..................................................................................................................................... What is the length of the line in mm? What is the length of the line in cm? ................................................................................................................................................ What is the mass of the object ? What is the volume of the liquid? graph - What kind of information is each graph used to show? circle (pie) - bar - line - What was the distance after 1 second? What was the distance after 4 seconds? If the time was plotted for 5 seconds, what will the distance most likely be? What generalization can be made between the time and the distance? Science Process Review Sheet comparative investigation - descriptive investigation - experimental investigation - What is the scientific method? independent variable - dependent variable - control - data - Bart believes that mice exposed to radio waves will become extra strong (maybe he's been reading too much Radioactive Man). He decides to perform this experiment by placing 10 mice near a radio for 5 hours. He compared these 10 mice to another 10 mice that had not been exposed. His test consisted of a heavy block of wood that blocked the mouse food. He found that 8 out of 10 of the radio waved mice were able to push the block away. 7 out of 10 of the other mice were able to do the same. Identify the: control group: independent variable: dependent variable: What should Bart’s conclusion be? Density mass volume How do you find the volume of a regular shaped object? How do you find the volume of an irregular shaped object? What is the volume of the block? ................................................................................................................................................ What is the initial (before the Goldfish) volume? What is the volume with the Goldfish? What is the volume of the Goldfish? ................................................................................................................................................ density What is the formula for density? Calculate the densities of the following objects. Remember to place units after each number. red block blue block length width height volume mass 5cm 2cm 4cm 400g 10cm 8cm 3cm 300g density Determine the density of green ball. Using the water displacement method, calculate the ball’s volume. initial (before the ball is dropped in) water level = 25ml final water level (after putting the ball into the graduated cylinder) = 40ml The volume of the ball is __________ What is the density of the green ball? The mass is 5 grams. Elements, Compounds, Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids element compound Write the chemical symbol for these elements: carbon oxygen hydrogen sodium chlorine Write the chemical formula for these compounds: water carbon dioxide salt How many elements are in the following formulas? H Na C 8 H 10 N 4 O 2 luster malleability ductility conductivity What are the characteristics of a metal? What are the characteristics of a nonmetal? What are the characteristics of a metalloid? NaCl Using a periodic table, identify each element as a metal, nonmetal or metalloid. zirconium hydrogen neon boron carbon silicon sodium arsenic gold Chemical Changes physical property examples: chemical property examples: physical change How do you know a physical change has happened? List examples of a physical change. chemical change How do you know a chemical change has happened? List examples of a chemical change. flammable rust - tarnish - precipitate How do you know a gas has formed? Energy and It’s Uses: radiation example: conduction example: convection example: Heat transfers from __________ to __________. What is the Law of Conservation of Matter? energy transformation - Define each of the following types of energy and give an example of each: chemical energy example: electrical energy example: light energy example: mechanical energy example: nuclear energy example: thermal energy example: Describe 3 energy transformations.
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