T07 ence Day 2 Smart Starters © Write the words Write the list word for which these words are antonyms clamour, din, noise silence fact, reality pretence _____________________ absence presence science cease, conclude, finish commence sentence _____________________ commence _____________________ presence _____________________ silence _____________________ absence _____________________ defence _____________________ Copy and replace the words in brackets with a list word A pupil’s (absence) is noted in the roll. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ International football games always (commence) with the National Anthems of the competing countries. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Electors make their (preference) known at an election. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Write the word Find the dictionary meaning of science the systematic study of nature and the universe _____________________ sentence a sequence of words capable of standing alone consisting of subject, verb and predicate. reference We (subject) love (verb) ice-cream (predicate) _____________________ preference pretence _____________________ Copy the word to match the meaning sentence silence quietness science pretence acting , make believe pretence commence begin, start defence defence protection, resistance commence science study of nature silence reference mention presence presence attendance reference sentence judgement, verdict Read and fill the gap The researcher made reference to the fact that he had a preference for work in the field of environmental science . A sentence should begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop. Astronautics is the study of the science and technology of space flight. A book about astronautics would be found in the reference section of the library. The defence lawyer argued that his client was not guilty. A surprise party is planned under the pretence of some other occasion. The prison sentence for the crime was a long one. Silence is golden. It is often better to say nothing than to talk, so silence is golden. T07 ence Smart Starters © Day 3 Write the words sentence science commence presence ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ silence absence defence preference ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ reference pretence ____________________ ____________________ These words are nouns for which the base words are verbs Write the base words noun verb defence defend preference prefer reference refer pretence pretend Fill the gap with the verb form or the list word Actors in a play pretend to be someone else. I will defend myself by learning assertive techniques. We prefer people to tell the truth. The doctor will often refer patients to a specialist. Write these words and each base word scientific _____________________________ scientist _____________________________ preferential _____________________________ Singular / Plural absence absences Opposites presence absence conclude commence Combine with a list word science fiction reference book science science prefer science sciences preference preferences These list words are nouns for which the base words are adjectives Write each base word silence silent absence absent presence present Fill the gap with the base words We frequently don’t hear from the silent majority. The absent minded professor forgot his trousers! At the present time many athletes are professionals. Extend these words with the ‘ence’ suffix permanent permanence effervescent effervescence persistent persistence reverent reverence exist emerge reside prudent existence emergence residence prudence Louis Pasteur was a scientist. Investigate why he is famous. Louis Pasteur discovered the process of pasteurization of milk so that germs in it were killed. Nominate your preference for the most important person of science. Explain your preference. ******************************** T07 Day 4 Interest strand Smart Starters © : Creatures - coverings In sentences, describe the covering of each of these creatures. Name the type of covering and use descriptive words. Work with a friend and have your partner check your spelling. Underline any adjectives you use. Circle the name of the covering. A cow has short, smooth hair which may be black, brown, or a mixed Fish have a skin made up of overlapping scales. The crab has a skeleton on the outside in the form of a tough shell. The pig has a tough, hairy skin sometimes black, pink or mixed. Ducks have feathers or down. A bird has feathers which are often colourful. Cats have soft fur. Dolphins have a tough skin. The platypus has brown fur. Humans have a thin skin with little hair. Sheep have soft wool covering their body. Note that all the coverings of the creatures are different and all serve a specific purpose. Explain in your own words why this is so. We don't need covering hair as we wear clothes. Fish and sharks have skin that is easy for them to move through the water. The crab has a shell to protect it while the other animals have hair or wool to keep them warm.
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