Paper 2 – Writer`s Viewpoints and Perspectives What can I expect

Paper 2 – Writer’s Viewpoints and Perspectives
Brief
Again, there are two sections (reading and writing). Section A will be based around a non-fiction
text/extract, such as a newspaper article or blog and a literary non-fiction extract such as a piece of
travel writing, diary entry or letter. The 4 questions will require a combination of reading skills,
including the ability to interpret information, compare ideas and perspectives across both texts and
analyse the writer’s language. Section B is worth half the marks on the paper and will involve
writing in a non-fictional form about a topic which is relevant to section A.
Paper Length: 1hr and 45 minutes
What can I expect the 4 questions to be asking for and how can I try to
succeed?
1. The first question will ask you to focus on a small section of one of the two texts. You
will be provided with 8 statements, 4 of which are true; your task will be to select which are
true based on your reading.
Tips for success
ü Spend no more than 5 mins
ü Make sure you base your selections on the specified lines only
ü Shade 4 boxes only.
2. Youwillbeaskedtofocusonbothtexts,providingasummaryofsomeofthedifferencesor
similaritiespresented.
Tips for success
ü Spend no more than 10 mins
ü Aim to pick out similarities/differences (depending on the question) which might be more
difficult to find
ü Use evidence from both texts in a precise and judicious way
ü Comment on what the similarities/differences illuminate or help you to highlight
ü You are not required to comment on language or structure
3. Thisquestionwillaskyoutofocusononeofthetexts.Youwillbeaskedaboutthewaythe
writeruseslanguagetoachieveaparticularideaoreffect.
Tipsforsuccess
ü Remember, language refers to the writer’s individual word, technique and sentence
choices
ü Spend no more than 15 mins
ü Ensure your points and your analysis relate back to the question regularly
ü Identify a range of language features which could include:
- key parts of speech (adjectives, adverbs etc.
- literary devices (similes, metaphors etc.)
- linguistic devices (rhetorical questions, anaphora etc.
- aspects on the style or tone of language
- punctuation use
- sentence structures.
ü Select smaller quotes so that you can say a lot about a little
4. Thiswillbeaboutbothtexts,askingyoutocomparehowbothwritersexpresstheir
attitudesaboutaparticularthemeortopic.
Tipsforsuccess
ü Spendnomorethan20minutes
ü Referbackregularlytothequestion
ü Useevaluativewordstoappreciatewhatthewritersdoeffectively(partly/most
importantly/mostly/wholly/notably/arguably/greatly/effectively/vividly/
completely/probably/possibly/definitely)
ü Besharpandappreciativeaboutwhatmethodsbothwritershaveusedinexpressing
theirattitudes
ü Keepyourcomparisoncloseandavoidtalkingfortoolongaboutoneofthetexts
withoutlinkingorcontrastingwiththeother
WritingQuestion–Youmaybeaskedtowriteanarticle,letter,jobapplication,oranythingnonfictionbased.Therewillalsobeatopic/focusprovidedanditwilllinktosectionA.
Tipsforsuccess
ü Spend5minutesplanningyourstructureforeffect,controlandcoherency
ü Beambitiouswithyourvocabularychoices(youcouldincludesomekeywordsinyour
plan)
ü Includearangeoflinguisticdevices(rhetoricalquestions,alliteration,tri-colonsetc.)
whichhelpyouachieveyourpurposemoreeffectively
ü Usearangeoffactsandopinions
ü Experimentwiththewayyoustartyoursentencesandensureyouareproducingavariety
ofsentencetypestosuitthemoodatcertainmoments
ü Includeavarietyofpunctuation
ü Trytousepunctuationforeffectaswellasforaccuracyandcontrol
ü Leavethereaderwithaconclusionwhichsolidifiesyouropinionandgivesthem
somethingtothinkabout
ü Allowatleast5minsforproofreading(16marksforSPaGisalot)
FULL PRACTICE PAPER 2
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Source A – 21 st century non-fiction
Thissourceistakenfrom‘LifeinLondon’magazine.
SundaymorninginLondon
Sundaysareforrelaxation,catchingupwiththingsthereislittletimeforintheweek,andquite
often,recoveringfromthenightbefore.Whetheryou’refullofbeansorinneedofseveralsiestas,
we’vegotyourSundaymorningcovered.
Startthedaybygoingforawalk.HydeParkisthemostobviouschoice,andwilllikelybefilledwith
earlymorningjoggers.Alternativelythebeautiful,verypeacefulKyotoGardeninHollandParkisa
fantasticplacetoreadabookorsimplysitinthesunshine(weatherpermitting).Rathersurprisingly,
thereisasmallbutperfectlyformedgreenspacetuckedbehindCharingCrossRoadcalledthe
PhoenixGarden,whichisbothwellmaintainedandfilledwithwildlife.Thereisanotherunlikely
naturalhabitatnearKing’sCrossstation,atCamleyStreetNaturalPark,whichisrunbytheLondon
WildlifeTrust.Ifyoufeellikespottingbirds,fishorbutterflies,thereisplentytolookathere.If
greenerydoesn’tappeal,tryawalkalongtheThames.PicktheEmbankmentareaforaviewofthe
HousesofParliamentandtheSouthbankCentre,orheadfurtherEastforTowerBridgeandthe
Docklands.ToreallyindulgeinthatSundaymorningfeelingstrollaroundtheCity,asthestreets
connectingthearea’simposingskyscrapersarecompletelydesertedatweekends.Ifthatseemslike
toomucheffortforaSunday,theriverbusoperatesvariousservicesdaily,thetwolongestroutes
beingfromEmbankmenttoasfaroutasWoolwichArsenal,andPutneyallthewaytoBlackfriars.
Sundaymorningsareagreattimetogoshopping,asbusystreetsareemptyandshopsare
uninhabited,meaningyoumightactuallyreachsomeoftherailsatTopshoponOxfordStreet.There
arealsoanumberofmarketstobevisited,someofwhichoperateexclusivelyonaSunday,like
ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarketintheEastEnd.Forclothing,pickupabargainattheHollowayCar
BootSale;secondhandbooksandbric-a-bracarealsosold.Farmers’marketshavebecometrendy
oflate,wherethefocusisonfreshfoodfromsmallproducersatexorbitantprices.Still,someofitis
mouth-watering,suchastheorganicnoshofferedatMaryleboneFarmers’Market.Ifyoudidn’t
maketimeforbrunch,theSundayUpMarketattheTrumanBreweryhasstallssellingfoodfromall
overtheworld,fromJapanesefriedoctopusballstoSpanishgazpacho.
Thisisalsoanopportunedayforaspotofpampering,whetherthismeansgoingforarelaxingswim,
havingamassageorvisitingthehairdressers.SplurgeonaspaliketheKWestSpa,whichoffersa
widerangeofmassages,facialsandnailtreatments,andbenefitsfromasauna,hydrotherapypool,
andbrandspankingnewtrendslikea“snowroom”,wherethebody’scirculationisstimulatedby
immersingitinbelowfreezingtemperaturesbeforeexposingittosteam.Asunpleasantasthatmay
sound,it’sverygoodfortheskinandtheimmunesystem,althoughgiventhechoicebetweenthis
andalie-downononeoftheirsuedeloungersweknowwhatwe’dbechoosing.Othervery
reputablespasincludeTheSanctuary,AvedaandElemis.
Youmightnotwanttobeinducedintoastateofdreamyrelaxationhowever.OnaSundaymorning
gymsareattheirquietest,soyou’reinluckifyoulikesolitaryworkouts.Solongasit’snotpouring
withrain,tennisenthusiastscanusethecourtsoffFarringdonroadinIslingtonandSouthwarkPark
forfree,andmanyparkshavefacilitiesliketabletennis,football,boatingandevenfishing.Regent’s
ParkhasitsveryownsportscentrecalledTheHub,aswellaspitchesforcricket,boulesandrugby.
Andafterallthisphysicalactivity,it’llbetimeforaheartySundaylunchandasnooze.
Source B – 19 th century literary non-fiction
Inthissource,writerandnovelistCharlesDickensdescribesamorninginLondonin1836.
TheappearancepresentedbythestreetsofLondonanhourbeforesunrise,onasummer’smorning,
ismoststrikingeventothefewwhoseunfortunatepursuitsofpleasure,orscarcelylessunfortunate
pursuitsofbusiness,causethemtobewellacquaintedwiththescene.Thereisanairofcold,
solitarydesolationaboutthenoiselessstreetswhichweareaccustomedtoseethrongedatother
timesbyabusy,eagercrowd,andoverthequiet,closely-shutbuildings,whichthroughouttheday
areswarmingwithlifeandbustle,thatisveryimpressive.
Anhourwearsaway;thespiresofthechurchesandroofsoftheprincipalbuildingsarefaintlytinged
withthelightoftherisingsun;andthestreets,byalmostimperceptibledegrees,begintoresume
theirbustleandanimation.Market-cartsrollslowlyalong:thesleepywaggonerimpatientlyurging
onhistiredhorses,orvainlyendeavouringtoawakentheboy,who,luxuriouslystretchedonthetop
ofthefruit-baskets,forgets,inhappyoblivion,hislong-cherishedcuriositytobeholdthewondersof
London.
Rough,sleepy-lookinganimalsofstrangeappearance,somethingbetweenostlersandhackney
coachmen,begintotakedowntheshuttersofearlypublic-houses;andlittledealtables,withthe
ordinarypreparationsforastreetbreakfast,maketheirappearanceatthecustomarystations.
Numbersofmenandwomen(principallythelatter),carryingupontheirheadsheavybasketsof
fruit,toildowntheparksideofPiccadilly,ontheirwaytoCoventgarden,and,followingeachother
inrapidsuccession,formalongstragglinglinefromthencetotheturnoftheroadatKnightsbridge.
Hereandthere,abricklayer’slabourer,withtheday’sdinnertiedupinahandkerchief,walksbriskly
tohiswork,andoccasionallyalittleknotofthreeorfourschoolboysonastolenbathingexpedition
rattlemerrilyoverthepavement,theirboisterousmirthcontrastingforciblywiththedemeanourof
thelittlesweep,who,havingknockedandrungtillhisarmaches,andbeinginterdictedfrom
endangeringhislungsbycallingout,sitspatientlydownonthedoor-step,untilthehousemaidmay
happentoawake.
Covent-gardenmarket,andtheavenuesleadingtoit,arethrongedwithcartsofallsorts,sizes,and
descriptions,fromtheheavylumberingwaggon,withitsfourstouthorses,tothejingling
costermonger’scart,withitsconsumptivedonkey.Thepavementisalreadystrewedwithdecayed
cabbage-leaves,brokenhay-bands,andalltheindescribablelitterofavegetablemarket;menare
shouting,cartsbacking,horsesneighing,boysfighting,basket-womentalking,piemenexpatiatingon
theexcellenceoftheirpastry,anddonkeysbraying.Theseandahundredothersoundsforma
compounddiscordantenoughtoaLondoner’sears,andremarkablydisagreeabletothoseofcountry
gentlemenwhoaresleepingattheHummumsforthefirsttime.
SectionA:Reading
Answerallthequestionsinthissection.
Youareadvisedtospendabout45minutesonthissection.
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1. Readparagraph2ofsourceA
ChoosefourstatementswhichareTRUE.
• Shadetheboxesoftheonesthatyouthinkaretrue
• Chooseamaximumoffourstatements.
(4marks)
A. Hydeparkisapopularplaceforjoggers.
⃝
B. Kyotogardenhasitsownlibrary.. ⃝
C. ThewriterfeelsthatLondonisthebestplaceintheU.K.forwildlife.
⃝
D. TheHousesofParliamentcanbeviewedfromawalkbytheThames.⃝
E. TheEmbankmentareaoffersviewsoverthewholeofLondon. ⃝
F. Sundaymorningoffersthebestchanceofavoidingthecrowds.⃝
G. Theriverbusrunsonweekendsonly. ⃝
H. ThelongestriverbusrouteisfromEmbankmenttoPutney.
⃝
2. YouneedtorefertosourceAandsourceBforthisquestion:
Usedetailsfrombothsources.Writeasummaryofthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetween
thewayLondonisdescribedinsourceAandinsourceB.
(8marks)
3. YounowneedtorefertosourceB.
HowdoesDickensuselanguagetocapturethemoodandatmosphereofLondon?
(12marks)
4. Forthisquestion,youneedtorefertothewholeofsourceAtogetherwithsourceB.
Comparehowthetwowritersconveytheirattitudestolivingorstayinginabusycity.
Inyouranswer,youcould:
• Comparetheirattitudes.
• Comparethemethodstheyusetoconveytheirattitudes.
• Supportyourideaswithreferencestobothtexts.
(16marks)
SectionB:Writing
Youareadvisedtospendabout45minutesonthissection.
Writeinfullsentences.
Youareremindedoftheneedtoplanyouranswer.
Youshouldleaveenoughtimetocheckyourworkattheend.
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1. ‘Visitingandexperiencingnewplacescanhavemultiplebenefits.’
Writeanarticleforabroadsheetnewspaperinwhichyouexplainyourpointofviewonthis
statement.
(24marksforcontentandorganisation
16marksfortechnicalaccuracy)
(40marks)