Get the right guides for your trip PAGE 50 YOUR COMPLETE DESTINATION GUIDE ON THE ROAD Cantabria & Asturias p455 Galicia p500 CITY • The original • Comprehensive • Adventurous Castilla y León p123 In-depth reviews, detailed listings and insider tips Basque Country, Navarra & La Rioja DISCOVER p398 • Best-of • Photo-packed • Inspirational Aragón p360 ENCOUNTER • Pocket-sized Catalonia • Easy-to-use p302 • Highlights # Barcelona ^ p227 Madrid # p52 _ Extremadura p784 Valencia p544 CastillaLa Mancha p194 REGIONAL • Cultural Andalucía itineraries • Day trips and p657 • In-depth MurciaHIKING p644 Mallorca, Menorca & Ibiza p594 PHRASEBOOK TOP EXPERIENCES MAP Looking for other travel resources? SURVIVAL 875 GUIDE PAGE Directory A–Z .................. 876 Transport ......................... 891 Language & Glossary ..... 902 Index ................................. 919 LONELYPLANET.COM APPS Map Legend ..................... 934 For travel information, Location-based advice, tips & digital chapters Paper in this book is certified against the Forest Stewardship Council® standards. FSC promotes environmentally responsible, socially beneficial and economically viable management of the world’s forests. NEXT PAGE YOUR AT-A-GLANCE REFERENCE How to get around, get a room, stay safe, say hello KEY PATTERNS To get by in Spanish, m these simple patterns w your choice: EBOOKS MAGAZINE When’s (the next Áight)? ¿Cuándo sale kwan· Guidebooks For travel stories, vuelo)? (el pro guides for the street for your reader (el próximoinspiration & ideas Where’s (the station)? lonelyplanet.com/mobile lonelyplanet.com/ebooks lonelyplanet.com/magazine al ¿Dónde está don·d STAY IN TOUCH THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY lonelyplanet.com/contact AUSTRALIA Locked Bag 1, Footscray, Victoria 3011 Anthony Ham %03 8379 8000, fax 03 8379 8111 twitter.com/ lonelyplanet facebook.com/ USAJohn 150 Linden St, Oakland, CA 94607 Stuart Butler, Noble, Zora O’Neill, Josephine Quintero, lonelyplanet %510 250 6400, toll free 800 275 8555, fax 510 893 8572 lonelyplanet.com/ UK 186 CityBrendan Rd, London, EC1V 2NT Miles Roddis, Sainsbury, Damien Simonis 00a-title-col-map-spa8.indd 1 %020 7106 2100, fax 020 7106 2101 newsletter 2/12/2010 5:53:58 6:00:29 PM SHAUN EGAN/PHOTOLIBRARY 28 TOP DALE BUCKTON EXPERIENCES Alhambra The palace complex of Granada’s Alhambra (p747) is close to architectural perfection. It is perhaps the most refined example of Islamic art anywhere in the world, not to mention the most enduring symbol of 800 years of Moorish rule in what was known as Al-Andalus. From afar, the Alhambra’s red fortress towers dominate the Granada skyline, set against a backdrop of the Sierra Nevada’s snowcapped peaks. Up close, the Alhambra’s perfectly proportioned Generalife gardens complement the exquisite detail of the Palacio Nazaríes. Put simply, this is Spain’s most beautiful monument. 1 00b-top-experiences-spa8.indd 4 1/12/2010 6:04:51 PM SHAUN EGAN/PHOTOLIBRARY La Sagrada Família One of Spain’s top sights, the Modernista brainchild of Antoni Gaudí remains a work in progress more than 80 years after its creator’s death. Fanciful and profound, inspired by nature and barely restrained by a Gothic style, Barcelona’s quirky temple (p247) soars skyward with an almost playful majesty. The improbable angles and departures from architectural convention will have you shaking your head in disbelief, but the detail of the decorative flourishes on the Passion Facade, Nativity Facade and elsewhere are worth studying for hours. 2 DALE BUCKTON 00b-top-experiences-spa8.indd 5 1/12/2010 6:04:58 PM Look out for these icons: author’s A green or No payment oOur recommendation Ssustainable option Frequired MADRID . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 AROUND MADRID . . . . . . . .117 San Lorenzo de El Escorial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Alcalá de Henares . . . . . . . 121 Sierra de Guadarrama . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 CASTILLA Y LEÓN . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Ávila . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Salamanca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Ciudad Rodrigo . . . . . . . . . . 141 Sierra de Francia . . . . . . . . 142 Segovia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Valladolid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Zamora . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Palencia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 León . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 Burgos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Soria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 CASTILLA-LA MANCHA . . . . . . . . . . 194 Toledo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Montes de Toledo . . . . . . . 206 Ciudad Real . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Cuenca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Pastrana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .222 Sigüenza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .223 BARCELONA . . . . . . . 227 AROUND BARCELONA . . . . . . . . . . . . 295 Sitges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .295 Montserrat. . . . . . . . . . . . . 298 09-madrid-spa8.indd 50 Penedès Wine Country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 CATALONIA . . . . . . . 302 COSTA BRAVA . . . . . . . . . . 303 Tossa de Mar . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Palafrugell & Around . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308 Castell de Púbol . . . . . . . . . 312 Girona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312 Roses & Around . . . . . . . . 320 Cadaqués & Around . . . . . . 321 Figueres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .324 Besalú . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .328 Valles de Echo & Ansó . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .372 Jaca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .375 Parque Nacional de Ordesa y Monte Perdido . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377 Aínsa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381 Alquézar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .387 Huesca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388 Daroca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390 Teruel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391 Albarracín . . . . . . . . . . . . . .395 BASQUE COUNTRY, NAVARRA & LA THE PYRENEES . . . . . . . . . 329 RIOJA . . . . . . . . . . . . .398 Olot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .329 Ripoll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 La Seu d’Urgell . . . . . . . . . 338 Parc Nacional d’Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici & Around . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340 Val d’Aran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .343 CENTRAL CATALONIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Vic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346 Lleida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Montsec . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 COSTA DAURADA . . . . . . . 351 Tarragona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .352 Port Aventura . . . . . . . . . . .356 Reus & Around . . . . . . . . . .356 ARAGÓN . . . . . . . . . 360 Zaragoza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361 Sos del Rey Católico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371 BASQUE COUNTRY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399 Bilbao . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .401 San Sebastián . . . . . . . . . . . 415 Vitoria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .427 NAVARRA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431 Pamplona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .432 The Pyrenees . . . . . . . . . . 440 LA RIOJA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446 Logroño . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446 CANTABRIA & ASTURIAS . . . . . . . . .455 CANTABRIA . . . . . . . . . . . . 457 Santander . . . . . . . . . . . . . .457 ASTURIAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470 Oviedo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471 Gijón . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .477 PICOS DE EUROPA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488 3/12/2010 11:44:24 AM See the Index for a full list of destinations covered in this book. On the Road SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA & GALICIA . . . . . . . . . 500 Santiago de Compostela . . . . . . . . . . . . 502 A CORUÑA & THE RÍAS ALTAS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513 COSTA DA MORTE . . . . . . . 522 Fisterra & Around . . . . . . . .522 Muxía & Around . . . . . . . . .523 RÍAS BAIXAS . . . . . . . . . . . 524 Pontevedra . . . . . . . . . . . . .527 Vigo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531 Illas Cíes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .534 THE SOUTHWEST . . . . . . . 534 Baiona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .534 Tui . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .535 THE EAST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536 Ourense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .536 Ribeira Sacra & Cañón do Sil . . . . . . . . . .538 Lugo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541 VALENCIA & THE COSTA BLANCA . . . 544 Valencia City . . . . . . . . . . . 546 COSTA DEL AZAHAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 567 Benicàssim . . . . . . . . . . . . 569 Peñíscola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571 EL MAESTRAZGO . . . . . . . 572 Sant Mateu . . . . . . . . . . . . .573 Morella . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .573 COSTA BLANCA . . . . . . . . . 575 Gandia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 575 09-madrid-spa8.indd 51 Xàbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577 Alicante . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .582 Isla de Tabarca . . . . . . . . . .587 INLAND FROM THE COSTA BLANCA . . . . . . . . . 588 Xàtiva . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 588 Villena. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 589 Guadalest . . . . . . . . . . . . . 590 Elche . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591 Orihuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .593 MALLORCA, MENORCA & IBIZA . . . . . . . . . . . . 594 MALLORCA . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596 Palma de Mallorca . . . . . . . 596 IBIZA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613 Ibiza City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 614 FORMENTERA . . . . . . . . . . 625 MENORCA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 630 Maó . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 630 Ciutadella . . . . . . . . . . . . . .637 MURCIA . . . . . . . . . . 644 Murcia City . . . . . . . . . . . . 645 Cartagena . . . . . . . . . . . . . 649 Lorca. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 654 ANDALUCÍA. . . . . . . . 657 Seville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .659 Huelva . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 682 Parque Nacional de Doñana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 684 Cádiz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 688 El Puerto de Santa María . . . . . . . . . . . . 694 Sanlúcar de Barrameda. . . . . . . . . . . . . 696 Jerez de la Frontera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 698 Arcos de la Frontera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .702 Tarifa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 710 Algeciras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 714 Gibraltar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 714 Málaga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 719 Costa del Sol . . . . . . . . . . . . 727 Ronda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .730 Antequera . . . . . . . . . . . . . .734 Córdoba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 737 Granada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .746 Sierra Nevada . . . . . . . . . . .764 Las Alpujarras . . . . . . . . . . .766 Jaén . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .769 Baeza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 772 Úbeda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 773 Parque Natural de Cazorla . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .776 Almería. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 777 Cabo de Gata . . . . . . . . . . .780 Mojácar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .782 EXTREMADURA . . . .784 La Vera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .786 Coria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 790 Plasencia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 791 Cáceres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .793 Trujillo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .798 Guadalupe . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802 Mérida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 804 Badajoz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 808 Zafra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .810 3/12/2010 11:44:33 AM Madrid Why Go? Sights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Sleeping . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Eating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Drinking . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Entertainment . . . . . . 105 Shopping . . . . . . . . . . .111 AROUND MADRID. . . .117 San Lorenzo de El Escorial . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Alcalá de Henares . . . 121 Sierra de Guadarrama . . . . . . . . 121 Palacio Real de El Pardo . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Best Places to Eat » Restaurante Sobrino de Botín (p92) » Estado Puro (p96) » Sula Madrid (p96) » La Musa (p97 ) » Mercado de San Miguel (p92) Best Places to Stay » Hotel Meninas (p 87 ) » Hotel Óscar (p91) » Hotel Urban (p 88) » Cat’s Hostel (p 89) » Hotel Abalú (p91) 09-madrid-spa8.indd 52 No city on earth is more alive than Madrid, a beguiling place whose sheer energy carries a simple message: this city knows how to live. It’s true Madrid doesn’t have the immediate cachet of Paris, the monumental history of Rome or the reputation for cool of that other city up the road. But it’s a city whose contradictory impulses are legion, the perfect expression of Europe’s most passionate country writ large. This city has transformed itself into Spain’s premier style centre and its calling cards are many: astonishing art galleries; relentless nightlife; an exceptional live-music scene; a feast of fine restaurants and tapas bars; and a population that’s mastered the art of the good life. It’s not that other cities don’t have these things. It’s just that Madrid has all of them in bucket-loads. When to Go Madrid °C/°F Temp Rainfall Inches/mm 40/104 8/200 30/86 6/150 20/68 4/100 10/50 2/50 0 0/32 J F M February Five days of Spain’s best flamenco during the Festival Flamenco Caja Madrid A M J J A May Two of Madrid’s biggest fiestas: Fiesta de la Comunidad de Madrid and Fiesta de San Isidro S O N D September Madrid shakes off its summer torpor with (usually) lovely autumn weather 3/12/2010 10:10:49 AM Madrid Baroque DON’T MISS The Spanish capital’s contribution to world architectural textbooks is known as barroco madrileño (Madrid baroque). Its creation is largely attributed to Juan de Herrera (1530–97), perhaps the greatest figure of the Spanish Renaissance, who fused the sternness of the Renaissance style with a muted approach to its successor, the more voluptuous, ornamental baroque. Prime examples in Madrid include the Plaza Mayor, the former ayuntamiento (town hall) on Plaza de la Villa and the Convento de la Encarnación. La Latina, the tangle of medieval streets southwest of Plaza Mayor, ranks among Spain’s finest hunting grounds for tapas. Start along Calle de la Cava Baja, and finish with a mojito on Plaza de la Paja. MADRID’S BARRIOS IN A NUTSHELL Los Austrias, Sol and Centro form Madrid’s oldest quarter, home to some of Madrid’s grandest monuments, as well as bars, restaurants and hotels. Next door, the La Latina and Lavapiés neighbourhood is the preserve of narrow medieval streets, great bars for tapas, drinking and restaurants. Away to the east, the Huertas and Atocha area is one of Madrid’s nightlife capitals and home to the Centro de Arte Reina Sofía. Down the hill and a world away, Paseo del Prado and El Retiro is downtown Madrid’s greenest corner, with world-class art galleries along the Paseo’s shores and the Parque del Buen Retiro up the hill to the east. Salamanca is upmarket and Madrid’s home of old money, not to mention Madrid’s home of designer shopping, while Malasaña and Chueca are two innercity barrios with eclectic nightlife, shopping and outstanding eating options; the latter is the heartbeat of Madrid’s gay community. To the north, Chamberí and Argüelles are residential barrios with a glimpse of Madrid away from the tourist crowds, while Northern Madrid has high-class restaurants and is the home of Real Madrid football club. Madrid’s Best Art Galleries » Museo del Prado (p 69) One of the great art galleries of the world, with Goya and Velázquez the highlights. » Centro de Arte Reina Sofía (p 68) Stunning art gallery that’s home to Picasso’s Guernica. » Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza (p73) Private art gallery with masters from every era. » Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (p 63) Goya, Picasso, Velázquez, Rubens… Fast Facts » Population: 3.6 million (city), 6.2 million (Comunidad) » Area: 505 sq km (city), 7995 sq km (Comunidad) » Number of visitors (2009): 7.2 million » Annual income: €22,870 Planning Your Trip » Book your accommodation at hotels.lonelyplanet. com. » Avoid the queues and book your tickets online to the Museo del Prado (www.museodelprado.es). » Beat the rush and book your tickets in advance to see Real Madrid play (p110). Resources » Tourism in Madrid city (www.esmadrid.com) » Tourism in Madrid region (www.turismomadrid.es) » English-language guide to what’s happening (www. in-madrid.com) » Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida (p77 ) Exquisite Goya frescoes in their original setting. 09-madrid-spa8.indd 53 3/12/2010 10:10:50 AM
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