Algebra 2 Section 3.6: Problem Solving: Using Systems Example: If 8 pens and 7 pencils cost $3.37 while 5 pens and 11 pencils cost $3.10, how much does each pen and each pencil cost? 1) Define the variable(s) 2) Write an equation (in this case...a system of equations) 3) Solve the system 4) Write a sentence 1 Algebra 2 Section 3.6: Problem Solving: Using Systems Look in your book at the bottom of Page 131: Air Speed: The speed of an aircraft in still air (no wind acting upon it) Wind Speed: The speed of the wind Tail Wind: a wind blowing in the same direction as the path of the aircraft ...you would be traveling faster (in relation to the ground) Ground Speed = Air Speed + Wind Speed Head Wind: a wind blowing in the opposite direction as the path of the aircraft ...you would be traveling slower (in relation to the ground) Ground Speed = Air Speed - Wind Speed 2 Algebra 2 Section 3.6: Problem Solving: Using Systems Example: With a tail wind, a helicopter traveled 300 miles in 1 hour 40 minutes. The return trip against the same wind took 20 minutes longer. Find the wind speed and also the air speed of the helicopter. (Remember: Distance = Rate • Time ) 1) Define the variable(s) 2) Write an equation (in this case...a system of equations) 3) Solve the system 4) Write a sentence 3 Algebra 2 4
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