Date______________________ Unit II: Test Review Name__________________________________ Race & Membership in US History: LS RHS Review for Unit II: Race in America I. VOCABULARY be able to identify/define and explain the significance of the following: a) Significant Individuals : Hans Blumenbach James Jackson (GA) Christoph Meiners James Madison (VA) Samuel G. Morton Chief Saguoaha (Red Jacket) Petrus Camper Ben Franklin (PA) Nathaniel Bacon Dred Scott Jean de Crevecoeur Frederick Douglass Thomas Jefferson* Homer Plessy b) Significant Vocabulary: Caucasian / Georgian (Blumenbach) Jamestown & slave laws racial hierarchies (Meiners) Indian Removal monogenesis (Camper) chattel slavery polygenesis (Morton) Declaration of Independence indentured servant ⅗ Compromise headright system Bill of Rights (*Amendment X) elite plantation owners Cherokee “civilization” programs II. THEMATIC REVIEW: ➢ How did different European philosopher/scientists explain race? ➢ How did American philosopher/scientists’ theories compare with the Europeans? ➢ What group is generally given responsibility for first coining the term “white”? Why was this? ➢ Why was Bacon’s Rebellion one of the most significant events in American colonial history? ➢ How did landowning elite farmers drive a wedge between poor white and black servants? ➢ How did Jean de Crevecoeur and Thomas Jefferson disagree about the prototype “American”? ➢ What impact did Thomas Jefferson have on the scientific inquiry about racial differences? ➢ What is the connection between the worldviews of Saguoaha and Frederick Douglass? ➢ What truths did Frederick Douglass reveal about the system of chattel slavery in the US? ➢ What was Ben Franklin’s final political passion, and what effect did his death have on this goal? ➢ What role did James Madison play in establishing a divided (and confused) nation? ➢ What was the common theme used by the SCOTUS in deciding cases on slavery and segregation? ➢ In what ways has Silence played a role in shaping racial realities in the United States? Format: ❖ 15 multiple choice questions use mini Scan Tron > 15 ❖ 4 terms → identify/define and explain significance (choice) > 16 ❖ Open Response → 2 paragraph response to prompt (choice & menu) > 20
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