Marine Biology 4-U Marine Invertebrates Marine Invertebrates I Worksheet Directions: View the PowerPoint titled “Marine Invertebrates,” and answer the questions below. A. Name 15 different Phylum of marine invertebrates. 1) _______________________ 2) _______________________ 3) _______________________ 4) _______________________ 5) _______________________ 6) _______________________ 7) _______________________ 8) _______________________ 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) 15) _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ B. Complete the chart below with missing information about the following Phyla. Phyla 3 Characteristics Examples Notes Porifera Cnidarians Ctenophora Platyhelminthes Nemertea Nematoda Annelida Bryozoa Phoronida Brachiopoda 1|P a ge ©2012 Science Education4-U Marine Biology 4-U Marine Invertebrates C. Fill in the blanks. 1) Sponges collect food particles from water and are called __________________ feeders. Watch the video to see how sponges filter water: http://youtu.be/T7E1rq7zHLc 2) Sponges have three body types and they are: ____________________________, _______________________________, and _______________________________ . 3) Fill in the missing body parts in this diagram on a sponge. 4) While swimming in a tropical ocean, a diver finds a large, cup-shaped sponge big enough for him to swim inside. The type of support that this sponge probably has is ______________ _________________________________________________________________________ . 5) The term that describes an organism that function as both male and female in sexual reproduction by producing eggs and sperm is: ______________________________ 6) The three classes of the Phylum Cnidaria include: ___________________, ___________________, and _________________________. 7) Cnidarians display __________________________ symmetry, having no true head, front, or back. 8) There are two basic body forms of a Cnidarian: ____________________ and _______________________ . 9) The stinging cells used for defense and to capture prey of Cnidarians are called ___________________. 10) Nearly all of the cnidarians are _____________________, preying on other animals. 11) The Portuguese Man-of-War is in which class of the phylum Cnidarian? _________________________ 12) In the Phylum Ctenophora, the comb-jellies are ____________________ symmetrical. 13) The flatworms belong to the Phylum ___________________________ . 14) The three groups of flatworms are: _____________________________, _______________________, and _________________________________ . 2|P a ge ©2012 Science Education4-U Marine Biology 4-U Marine Invertebrates 15) Turbellarians are mainly free-swimming _________________________, because they feed on other organisms. 16) Label the parts of the turbellarian. 17) Flukes are trematodes that engage in the symbiotic relationship called ________________________, because they feed on the tissues of other organisms. 18) Cestoda is the name given to a class of parasitic flatworms, commonly called ____________________________ . 19) Tapeworms do not have their own _______________________ system, but they absorb nutrients from the skin of their _______________________ . 20) Poboscis are commonly known as ____________________ worms due to their curly shape. 21) Round worms are of the Phylum ______________________________ . 22) Annelida are ________________________ worms that have bodies divided into many sections. 23) Annelids are _________________________ that cross-fertilize. 24) The three classes of Annelida are: __________________________ (leeches); ______________________ (earth worms); and _________________________ (mostly marine worms). 25) A ________________________ is a horseshoe-shaped ciliated organ located near the mouth of lophophorate. 26) Label the parts of the Ectoprocta: 3|P a ge ©2012 Science Education4-U
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