Bhagavad Gita Quiz – At BBNJ Balavihar - Dec 14’14 (Sunday 9:30 AM) Rules – Children organized into 3 groups (columns of seating arrangement by grade, as usual) • Jeopardy style - Question to be posed to a grade at appropriate difficulty level. If answered incorrectly, question to be posed to next grade level • Majority of questions to come from the following list (Note - some are incomplete answers!) • Question types include – visuals, analogies, characters, terms, miscellaneous etc Easy (elementary grades) 1. Give three names of Krishna - Purushottama, Keshava, Achyuta, Vaasudeva, Damodara, Madhava, etc. 2. Lord Krishna is one of the avataaraas of which God? Lord Vishnu, the protector of the Universe 3. Give three names of Arjuna - Dhananjaya, Kaunteya, Bhaarata, Paartha, etc. 4. What historical epic is “Bhagavad Gita” part of? Mahabhaarata 5. What does “Bhagavad Gita” mean? “Song of the Lord” 6. Which language is the Gita in? Samskritam (Sanskrit) 7. What is the Gita about? Arjuna (a prince) gets confused and scared when he was supposed to fight and protect good people. He asks his friend Lord Krishna for advice. Gita is about Arjuna’s questions and Lord Krishna’s answers 8. Who are the 4 characters that have a voice in this “Song of the Lord”? Dhritarasthra (blind king), Sanjaya (king’s loyal companion), Arjuna and Lord Krishna 9. Who are the five Pandavas? Yudhisthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva 10. Which God is on the flag of Arjuna’s chariot? Hanuman 11. Lord Krishna is the charioteer for which warrior? Arjuna 12. Where did the Pandava-Kaurava battle take place? Kurukshetra (near New Delhi, India) 13. In which purnana is the glory (or maahatmya of Gita described? Varaaha puraana 14. Name the Kaurava warriors who survived the Mahabhaarata war? Yuyudhana, Kripacharya, Ashwatthama 15. Name the 3 different paths to realizing God per Gita? Bhakti (devotion), Jnana (knowledge), Karma (action) 16. How many chapters are in the Gita? Eighteen 17. “Gita Jayanti” – what is it? It is the birthday of “Bhagavad Gita” – day when Lord Krishna answered Arjuna’s questions, right before the war. It occurs in the Nov-Dec months 18. How many verses are in the Gita – 700 19. Just like one changes worn out clothes by new clothes, the –(blank)- discards worn out bodies and enters into new bodies. Answer= Soul 20. Name 3 chapters of the Gita – Arjuna Vishaada Yoga, Saankhya Yoga, Dhyaana Yoga, Jnaana – Vijnaana Yoga, Karma Yoga, Vibhooti Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Purushottama Yoga, Moksha Sanyaasa Yoga, etc 21. What is one word that occurs in every chapter of Gita? Answer = Yoga Not so Easy (form your own answers) 22. What are the 3 gunas/qualities and what do they mean? Satva (knowledge), Rajas (action), Tamas (inertia) 23. What are the 3 gates to hell? Kama, krodha lobha (desire, anger, greed)- trividham narakasya idam (16.21) 24. What analogy does Krishna use here? ignorance masks knowledge, just like ___________. Answer= smoke masks fire or dust covers a mirror or womb covers embryo ( verse 3.38) 25. A God realized person is detached from the worldly activities just like the way ________ withdraws its __________ Answer= tortoise withdraws its limbs (verse 2.58) 26. Delusion arises from this quality? (krodhaat bhavati sammoha: ) Answer=Anger 27. The Kurukshetra war takes place every day in our lives - how so? Answer= Our good actions symbolize the Pandavas, and our bad actions are the Kauruvas. The war is symbolized by the constant tussle between opposites: love vs hate, greed vs contentment, jealousy vs satisfaction, honor vs disrespect, pleasure vs pain, etc. 28. In which canto (parva or book) does the Gita occur in? Answer= Bhishma Parva 29. Among the senses, the Lord identifies himself as which, in which verse? Answer= Manas/mind 30. Among the seasons, I am “this season” says Krishna – Which one? Answer= Spring 31. Name atleast four of the names of the chapters of the Gita. Answers will vary 32. “Among the Pandavas, I am this Pandava,” says Krishna- who is this, which shloka? Answer= Arjuna (ch10) 33. What are some key themes or messages of Gita? Do your dharma (duty); Act 100% with right attitude (arpana buddhi) while not worrying about results; yato dharma tato jayaha 34. How does a person who has realized God behave? Answer= He is engaged in the worldly activities and at the same time not ……. just like a tortoise that withdraws its limbs 35. Whatever you offer me a fruit, flower, water, I will accept it – Say the shloka. Answer= patram pushpam phalam toyam (9.26) 36. This whole universe is strung in me like -------- what verse and what is meant? Answer= The whole universe is held together because of me, like pearls on a string; mattah parataram naanyat kincitasti dhananjaya mayi sarvam idam protam sutre maNi gaNaa iva 37. A chariot is used as an analogy to describe what? Explain. Answer= The senses and how to control them. Horses are the senses, reins is the mind, charioteer is the intellect 38. Do this at the end of your life and you will reach me ? What does Lord Krishna want you to do and how? 39. What is the Law of Karma? It is the universal law of cause and effect - an action will yield deserving result 40. What is the purpose of life? Learn keywords and meanings of the 10 verses below nainaṁ chindanti śastrāṇi nainaṁ dahati pāvakaḥ na cainaṁ kledayanty āpo na śoṣayati mārutaḥ yadā yadā hi dharmasya glānir bhavati bhārata abhyutthānam adharmasya tadātmānaṁ sṛjāmyaham paritrāṇāya sādhūnāṁ vināśāya ca duṣkṛtām dharma-saṁsthāpanārthāya sambhavāmi yuge yuge yuktāhāra-vihārasya yukta-ceṣṭasya karmasu yukta-svapnāvabodhasya yogo bhavati duḥkha-hā ananyāś cintayanto māṁ ye janāḥ paryupāsate teṣāṁ nityābhiyuktānāṁ yoga-kṣemaṁ vahāmy aham patraṁ puṣpaṁ phalaṁ toyaṁ yo me bhaktyā prayacchati tad ahaṁ bhakty-upahṛtam aśnāmi prayatātmanaḥ yat karoṣi yad aśnāsi yaj juhoṣi dadāsi yat yat tapasyasi kaunteya tat kuruṣva mad-arpaṇam mayyeva mana ādhatsva mayi buddhiṁ niveśaya nivasiṣyasi mayy eva ata ūrdhvaṁ na saṁśayaḥ sarva-dharmān parityajya mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ ūrdhvamūlamadhaḥśākham aśvatthaṁ prāhuravyayam chandāṁsi yasya parṇāni yastaṁ veda sa vedavit The soul can never be cut into pieces by any weapon, nor can he be burned by fire, nor moistened by water, nor withered by the wind Whenever and wherever there is decline in religious practice, O Bharata, at that time I descend Myself In order to deliver the pious and to eliminate the miscreants, as well as to reestablish the principles of religion, I advent Myself He who is temperate in his habits of eating, sleeping, working and recreation can mitigate all material pains by practicing yoga But those who worship Me with devotion, meditating on My transcendental form—to them I carry what they lack and preserve what they have Whatever one offers Me with love - a leaf, a flower, fruit or water, I accept it with joy O son of Kuntī, all that you do, all that you eat, all that you offer and give away, as well as all austerities that you may perform, should be done as an offering unto Me Just fix your mind upon Me, the Supreme Lord, and engage all your intelligence in Me. Thus you will live in Me always, without a doubt. Surrender, take refuge in Me and I will liberate you from all sins The wise speak of the indestructible aśvattha tree as having roots above (divine Lord) and branches Below (world), whose leaves are the Vedas; he who knows it is alone the Veda-knower The Soul continuously passes, in this body, from child to youth to old age, and into another body at death (2.13) Chariot as an analogy for senses, mind, intellect and the jiva. A learned person sees equally the Lord in a cow, an elephant, a dog, a butcher and a sage (5.18)
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