Name BLM 14 What is density? Record your observations and data below. Table 1 Mass (grams) Volume (1 mL = 1 cm3 ) Density (g/cm3 ) (d = m ÷ v) Answers will vary, depending on the Vinegar Answers will vary. Answers will vary. vinegar’s acidity. Commercial vinegar with 5% acetic acid content has a density of about 1.01 g/cm3. Answers will vary depending on Wood block Answers will vary. Answers will vary. type of wood) Average density is about 0.45 g/cm3. Note: Answers will vary but the calculated density of the wood will generally be less than the calculated density of the vinegar. Will the wood block sink or float in vinegar? Record your prediction and observation below. Table 2 Prediction Answers will vary. Observation Answers will vary but the wood will float if less dense than the vinegar. Use your observations to write an operational definition of density in the space below. Answers will vary. Sample answer: Density determines if an object will sink or float. It can be calculated by dividing the object’s mass by its volume. It measures how tightly the matter in each 56 © Learning Resources, Inc. substance is packed together.
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