STEPHENVILLE CURRICULUM DOCUMENT SOCIAL STUDIES GRADE: 12TH COURSE: UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT BUNDLE (UNIT) 6 EST. NUMBER OF DAYS: 11 Unit 6 Name Guarantees Unit Overview Narrative Unit will focus on guarantees of personal liberties and freedoms in the United States gained through the Constitution, changes in society and Supreme Court decisions. Generalizations/Enduring Understandings Concepts Guiding/Essential Questions Learning Targets Formative Assessments Summative Assessments TEKS (Grade Level) / Specifications TEKS (7) Government. The student understands the American beliefs and principles reflected in the U.S. Constitution and why these are significant. The student is expected to: (D) evaluate constitutional provisions for limiting the role of government, including republicanism, checks and balances, federalism, separation of powers, popular sovereignty, and individual rights (G) examine the reasons the Founding Fathers protected religious freedom in America and guaranteed its free exercise by saying that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof," and compare and contrast this to the phrase, "separation of church and state." Specifications Terms: Republicanism Checks and balances Federalism Separation of powers Popular sovereignty Individual rights Terms: Non establishment clause: govt will not create a national church Free exercise clause: person may practice religious beliefs Amendments/Acts: st 1 Amendment: freedom of religion Individuals: Jefferson: wall of separation Supreme Court Cases Free Exercise: Minersville School District v. Gobitis (1940) West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette (1943) Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972) EDITED JULY 2013 Bob Jones University v. United States (1983) Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah (1993) Supreme Court Cases Establishment Lynch v. Donnelly (1984) County of Allegheny v. ACLU Greater Pittsburgh Chapter (1989) Engel v. Vitale (1962) Abington Township School District v. Schempp (1963) Epperson v. Arkansas (1968) Everson v. Board of Education (1947) Lee v. Weisman (1992) (9) Government. The student understands the concept of federalism. The student is expected to: (D) understand the limits on the national and state governments in the U.S. federal system of government (13) Citizenship. The student understands rights guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution. The student is expected to: (A) understand the roles of limited government and the rule of law in the protection of individual rights (B) identify and define the unalienable rights; (C) identify the freedoms and rights guaranteed by each amendment in the Bill of Rights st 1 Amendment: SPARP nd 2 Amendment: Bear Arms rd 3 Amendment th 4 Amendment th 5 Amendment th 6 Amendment th 7 Amendment th 8 Amendment th 9 Amendment th 10 Amendment http://www.uen.org/Lessonplan/preview.cgi?LPid=533 http://www.educationworld.com/a_tsl/archives/04-1/lesson012.shtml Escobedo v. Illinois (1964) Facts of the Case: Danny Escobedo was arrested and taken to a police station for questioning. Over several hours, the police refused his repeated requests to see his lawyer. Escobedo's lawyer sought unsuccessfully to consult with his client. Escobedo subsequently confessed to murder. Question: Was Escobedo denied the right to counsel as guaranteed by the Sixth EDITED JULY 2013 (D) analyze U.S. Supreme Court interpretations of rights guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution in selected cases, including Engel v. Vitale, Schenck v. United States, Texas v. Johnson, Miranda v. Arizona, Gideon v. Wainwright, Mapp v. Ohio, and Roe v. Wade; (F) recall the conditions that produced the 14th Amendment and describe subsequent efforts to selectively extend some of the Bill of Rights to the states including the Blaine Amendment and the US Supreme Court Rulings (16) Citizenship. The student understands the importance of the expression of different points of view in a constitutional republic. The student is expected to: (B) analyze the importance of the First Amendment rights of petition, assembly, speech, and press and the Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms. (F) recall the conditions that produced the 14th Amendment and describe subsequent efforts to selectively extend some of the Bill of Rights to the states, including the Blaine Amendment and U.S. Supreme Court rulings, and analyze the impact on the scope of fundamental rights and federalism (17) Culture. The student understands the relationship Amendment? Conclusion: Yes. Justice Goldberg, in his majority opinion, spoke for the first time of "an absolute right to remain silent." Escobedo had not been adequately informed of his consitutitonal right to remain silent rather than to be forced to incriminate himself. The case has lost authority as precedent, as the arguments in police interrogation and confession cases have shifted from the Sixth Amendment to the Fifth Amendment, emphasizing whether the appropriate warnings have been given and given correctly, and whether the right to remain silent has been waived. Citation The Oyez Project, Escobedo v. Illinois, 378 U.S. 478 (1964) available at: (http://oyez.org/cases/1960-1969/1963/1963_615) Mapp v Ohio http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=673 Gideon v Wainwright http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=699 Miranda v Arizona http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=622 Roe v Wade http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=703 Amendments/Acts: st 1 Amendment: speech, press, assembly, petition Texas v Johnson http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=813 Near v Minn. http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=636 Edwards v South Carolina http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=652 Skoie & Brandenberg http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=644 Tinker v Des Moines http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=626 Blaine Amendment: Civil Rights Act of 1964 EDITED JULY 2013 between government policies and the culture of the United States. The student is expected to: (A) evaluate a U.S. government policy or court decision that has affected a particular racial, ethnic, or religious group such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the U.S. Supreme Court cases of Hernandez v. Texas and Grutter v. Bollinger (2) History. The student understands the roles played by individuals, political parties, interest groups, and the media in the U.S. political system, past and present. The student is expected to: (B) analyze the impact of political changes brought about by individuals, political parties, interest groups, or the media, past and present. (17) Culture. The student understands the relationship between government policies and the culture of the United States. The student is expected to: B) explain changes in American culture brought about by government policies such as voting rights, the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 (GI Bill of Rights), the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, affirmative action, and racial integration Processes and Skills http://www.sonoma.edu/tah/lessons/protest/civilmenu.html Hernandez v Texas http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/page.aspx?pid=703 Grutter v Bollinger http://academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Grutter_v._Bollinger Terms: GI Immigration Affirmative Action Integration Segregation http://www.learningtogive.org/lessons/unit4/lesson3.html th th Voting Rights: 15 Amendment, 19 Amendment, 26 Amendment GI Bill: http://www.gibill.va.gov/GI_Bill_Info/history.htm Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 In 1965, President Lyndon Johnson signed a bill that has dramatically changed the method by which immigrants are admitted to America. This bill is the Immigration Act of 1965. This act, also known as the Hart-Cellar Act [1], not only allows more individuals from third world countries to enter the US (including Asians, who have traditionally been hindered from entering America), but also entails a separate quota for refugees. [2] Under the Act, 170,000 immigrants from the Eastern Hemisphere are granted residency, with no more than 20,000 per country. One hundred twenty thousand immigrants from the Western Hemisphere, with no “national limitations,” are also to be admitted. [3] The significance of this bill was that future immigrants were to be welcomed because of their skills/professions, and not for their countries of origin. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986: The law criminalized the act of knowingly hiring an illegal immigrant and established financial and other penalties for those employing illegal aliens (21) Social studies skills. The student communicates in written, oral, and visual forms. The student is expected to: (A) use social studies terminology correctly; EDITED JULY 2013 (B) use standard grammar, spelling, sentence structure, and punctuation Topics Language of Instruction Constitution Secular Religious First Amendment Free Exercise Clause Non Establishment Clause Thomas Jefferson Separation of church and state Limited government Rule of law Rights Liberties Unalienable Bill of Rights Petition Assembly Second Amendment Supreme Court Checks and Balances Civil Liberties Civil Rights Engel v Vital Schenck v US Gideon v Wainwright Miranda v Arizona Roe v Wade Mapp v Ohio Texas v Johnson Blaine Amendment Civil Rights Act of 1964 Hernandez vs Texas Grutter vs Bollinger State Assessment Connections National Assessment Connections Resources EDITED JULY 2013
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