SICILIAN VOLCANOES Trip Code: TEL Country: Italy Amended: September 2014 Edition No: MM 01 2015 Valid From: 01 Jan 2015 - 31 Dec 2015 Absorb the captivating culture of the largest island in the Mediterranean Walk on Mt Etna, Europe's highest active volcano See the continuous volcanic activity of Stromboli Discover the picturesque villages of the Aeolian Islands Walk around Vulcano's spectacular crater rim The seven islands that make up the Aeolian archipelago were designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2000 and you can see why: black sand beaches, thermal springs and striking active volcanoes. This trip offers a superb opportunity to explore the dramatic volcanic landscapes of Vulcano, Lipari and Stromboli islands, where vast black ebony-like beaches contrast with light coloured shorelines. This dramatic natural setting offers many peculiarities, such as strange perforated rocks resembling bold bridges and arches (faraglioni); areas of bubbling sea due to underwater fumaroles; rocks with a network of clefts from which boiling water gushes and hot springs. The highlight for many comes as we return to the mainland and trek on Mount Etna (3,350m), the highest active volcano in Europe and now a UNESCO World-Heritage Site, with the option to climb to the summit. Black lava and vast plains of volcanic ash at the summit contrast with the green and fertile lower slopes. It rises to 3,350m above sea level at the summit craters, but this height varies as a result of ongoing constructive and destructive explosive activity that constantly reshapes the summit crater area. This trip to Sicily offers a great mix of interesting walks, optional challenging treks, town visits and outstanding local cuisine. Please note that the optional summit treks to Stromboli and Etna are weather dependent. In case of strong volcanic activity, the local authorities may decide (without previous notice) to close the summits and suspend all excursions. In the unfortunate event this occurs on your departure, the leader will suggest some alternative optional activities locally. Day 2 - Walk to Lipari's north coast Our morning begins with a hike to the north coast of the island. We climb up to Mt Pilatus, whose eruptions led to the creation of pumice deposits and obsidian flows.The effort is rewarded by wonderful views over the extensive pumice quarries. In the afternoon we visit the historical centre of Lipari and for dinner we taste some Sicilian wines and delicious local food specialities (4 hours hiking, +300m -300m). (B) Day 3 - Vulcano Today we catch the boat and sail across the sparkling waters to Vulcano, one of the seven Aeolian Islands, famous for its long stretches of black beaches and bubbling thermal springs. Excursion to Vulcano's crater to see the steaming 'Fumaroles' (vents of volcanic gas). In the afternoon free time for bathing in Vulcano's hot springs and mud baths. Hydrofoil back to Lipari. Dinner at pizzeria and overnight stay in Canneto (4 hours hiking, +390m -390m). (B,D) Day 4 - Free day; optional walk or boat trip Although during the week the walking is fairly easy, we do recommend that you have some previous hiking experience. Daywalks will take between 3 to 5 hours on hilly-to-steep terrain of dried lava, rocky ash and sand. The optional excursions offered on Stromboli and Etna are more demanding and you will need to be confident of your fitness if you wish to join these. Overall Activity Level is 4. Most walks are classified as Level 3. Stromboli and Etna summit walks are level 5. Please see the introductory pages of the Walking and Trekking holidays brochure for more important information on classification and grading. If you have any queries about the difficulty of the trip please do not hesitate to call us. Walking hours stated in the itinerary are given as approximates only. Timings stated include lunch and photo stops and will vary depending on the pace of your group. The entries in bold at the end of each day indicate the meals included (B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, D=Dinner). Day 1 Arrival at Catania airport and transfer to Milazzo harbour (1h30), where we catch the boatil to Lipari, one of the biggest and most beautiful of the islands. Our comfortable family-run apartments are found nestled in the small village of Canneto close to what is known for being to be the nicest beach of the island. Here we enjoy the first of many delicious meals in Sicily. (D) For those who would like to stretch their legs further, there are some breathtaking views to be enjoyed of the entire archipelago, while trekking along the western coast of the island. En route we pass the Roman bath of San Calogero. Alternatively, for those wishing to have a more relaxing day, options include a boat tour of the island itself, taking a hydrofoil to the twin-peaked island of Salina, touring the island on a scooter, or simply relaxing on the beach! (B) Day 5 - Stromboli Our day begins with a one-and a half hour boat journey to the island of Stromboli. A unique island famed for being home to one of only three active volcanoes in Italy and a unique place to explore for geologists and tourists alike. Once there, we have free time to relax on the black sand beaches of the island. For those not wishing to take the optional trek to the summit, at sunset we will take an easy walk to an altitude of 400m to discover the spectacular 'Sciara del Fuoco', a fiery channel where the lava outflows plunge directly into the sea. We will also be able to view Stromboli's sporadic eruptions of molten rock above us. The sound and sight of the explosions are an amazing spectacle. Picnic dinner included during the excursion. If the weather and conditions permit, those who wish can take an extra-guided excursion to the summit area of Stromboli at 942m. Although Mother Nature doesn't work with an exact schedule, here we can usually witness the pyrotechnical activity of the volcano with nightfall emphasising the dramatic red-hot spurts of molten rock. A picnic dinner is included in the excursion price: €28 per person, payable locally in cash. Please note: the descent in particular is very dusty so it may not be suitable for asthma sufferers. You will need a torch (a headtorch is best) as you descend after nightfall (5 hours hiking, +924m -924m). (B,D) Day 6 - Boat to Milazzo and transfer to Mt Etna Leaving Stromboli we take a two-hour boat ride to Milazzo and we are transferred by a private minibus to the southern side of Etna. We spend the night in a mountain hut at 1900m above sea level, from where we can enjoy great views over the sea and the east coast of Sicily. The hotel is located very close to the most recent lava flow. We spend 4 nights in apartments on Lipari, 1 night in a comfortable mountain lodge on Etna, 1 night in a 2-star hotel in Stromboli and 1 night in a 2-star hotel in Catania. The rooms in Lipari might have shared facilities whereas the rooms in the other hotels are en suite. The hotels have been chosen for their warm hospitality and their typically Sicilian character. Single Accommodation: Single rooms are subject to availability for a supplement of £200 (approx. US$380). Please advise the sales team at the time of booking. (B,D) Extra Accommodation: Day 7 - Mt Etna Challenge Today starting from our hotel, we enjoy a spectacular walk on the southern area of the Mount Etna volcano. We will hike up past several old lava flows to be rewarded with a dramatic panoramic view of the four craters that make up the top of this famous volcano, plus extensive views of the entire coast of Sicily (5 hours hiking, +500m -400m). Alternatively, dependng on weather and volcanic conditions, there is a chance to climb by cable car and 4x4 jeeps up until 2900m and then further on foot to 3350m. We then walk along the rim of the Bove valley, an extensive depression that opened up on the eastern side of the mountain thousands of years ago as a result of a massive landslide, before making our way down to 1900m.You will be escorted by a volcano or alpine guide (6 hours hiking, +450m -1550m). Price: €75 per person, payable locally in cash (price subject to change). You are strongly advised to take a waterproof/windproof jacket, a warm top and to wear long trousers and gaiters. In the afternoon we transfer to Catania where we take a short orientation tour before our goodbye dinner (not included). We can arrange extra accommodation before or after your trip in Catania, Siracusa and Taormina. Please contact our sales team for availability and up-to-date prices. Food All breakfasts, 3 dinners, 1 picnic dinner in the evening of Day 5 and a wine tasting accompanied by local delicacies are included. In the itinerary we state which meals are included on which day. Please note that the diet in this part of Sicily is heavily dependent on fish and meat. However, vegetarian options are widely available. (B) Water: Please note that the Aeolian Islands do not have their own water supply; all water is shipped in by tanker. For this reason it is not advisable to drink the tap water on the islands. Please be economical when showering. Day 8 End in Catania. Breakfast: usually a continental style buffet. (B) Evening meal: dominated by Mediterranean flavours like pasta with rich tomato sauces, olive oil, cheese and salami. They combine an excellent variety of seafood and meat for the perfect taste of Southern Italy. For those on group flights, these depart in the afternoon and will arrive in the UK the same day. Transport A mix of private minibus, boat and public buses will be used throughout the week. Road conditions are generally good. If booking regional flights other than with Exodus, you must allow a minimum connecting time (in addition to the international check in time) of 1 hour at Gatwick, and 1½ hours at Heathrow; this is longer than the official minimum, but baggage handling is known to be subject to delays. Airport Transfers Airport transfers are included for those on the group flights. Please note that transfers are not included for clients arriving on any other flight, even if Exodus has booked it. Those arriving from London on non-group flights should read the airport transfer section below for information on reaching the start point. Please check with the Exodus office. 8 days, normally start Lipari Sun, end Catania Sun Sicily has a good all year round climate, with plenty of sunshine and warm/hot temperatures. The summer departures ought to have daily hot sunshine and temperatures can reach the low to mid 30ºC. The earlier and later departures are likely to be cooler with a slightly higher chance of rain. In late summer there is the possibility of heavy thunderstorms, but these are usually short-lived. If you are taking the optional treks to the summits of Etna and Stromboli, please note that temperatures at the top can be somewhat lower than they are at sea level. It is not uncommon for there to be a strong wind blowing at the summit of Etna. With wind chill, it can feel chilly or even cold at the top. Itinerary Start 8 days, normally depart London Sun, return Sun If you would like us to organise a private transfer, please ask your sales consultant for a quote. Please ensure that you provide us with all relevant information at least 2 weeks before departure. Itinerary Start The group flight from London is a daytime flight departing on Day 1 of the itinerary. Flights from London We normally use the scheduled services of Thomson Airways or British Airways (depending on availability). As flight timings and schedules change regularly we recommend you call one of our specialist sales staff or your agent to confirm up-to-date timings. Please note timings may change at a later date and cannot be confirmed until approximately two weeks before departure. UK Regional Flights The Flight Inclusive price is based on a London departure, but we are happy to tailor this to your local or regional airport. Please visit www.exodus.co.uk/regionaldepartures for a useful overview of the options available, and contact our sales team for expert advice. Your trip normally starts at our hotel in Lipari in the morning of Day 1 of the itinerary. Details of how to reach the start point are provided in the Final Joining Instructions - sent approximately two weeks before departure. Airport Transfers If you require airport transfers, you may (by prior arrangement only) be able to join the group transfer. Transfers are arranged to coincide with the arrival time of the group flight - please check the group flight details 2 weeks before departure. If you do not take this transfer, or miss it, you must make your own way to the joining point at your own expense. It is possible to reach the start hotel in Lipari by public transport although connections are limited and the journey is rather long. For this reason we strongly recommend to join the group transfer at the airport. If this is not possible, there is one bus which leaves Catania airport to Milazzo harbour at 12pm (approx. price €12). Please note that the last hydrofoil to Lipari leaves from Milazzo harbour at 7pm. From more information about joining the trip in Lipari, please contact our Customer Operations team. The cost of a taxi is likely to be about £170 should you decide to make your way independently. Full joining instructions including local emergency numbers will be sent to you as part of our Final Joining Instructions. If you do not receive these at least a week before departure, or require them earlier please contact our office or your travel agent. Please note in Italy it is compulsory to carry ID with you at all times. Tourism can be a real help to local communities, providing income, positive cultural exchanges and a financial incentive to protect their natural environment. Ours is a 'total approach' to responsible tourism, covering everything from the way we plan and operate our trips to the practices of Exodus as a company. On this trip we stay in family-run hotels and apartments and we eat in small restaurants offering Sicilian specialities. The group's activities have a low impact on the environment, and our operator rents all equipment locally. These aspects contribute to the continuation of the community itself, by creating jobs and offering career prospects to local people, who may otherwise be tempted to move to a larger town or city in search of employment. Most importantly, our local partner is an active member in "addiopizzo", a grassroots organisation established by local businesses and private citizens who refuse to pay the "pizzo" - Mafia extortion money. Visa regulations can change without notice: please check the current regulations in good time to obtain a visa if one is required. Vaccinations and Health Travel health can often be something people forget about before going away, but a little preparation and knowledge can go a long way to help you stay fit and healthy while abroad. There are no specific health risks on this trip. The above information can change at short notice; as we are not qualified to answer all your questions about travel health we strongly recommend you contact your Medical Professional or a Travel Health Clinic at least 8 weeks prior to departure for up-to-date information. Insurance - are you adequately covered? For full details of our Responsible Tourism Policy please visit: www.exodus.co.uk/responsible-travel You must have adequate travel insurance, and if you are joining a trip which goes to high altitude, you must check that you are covered up to the maximum altitude of the trip. If you are resident in the UK we strongly recommend Exodus travel insurance, which is specifically designed to cover all activities on your trip. Local Time GMT +1 Group, Staff and Support The group will generally be between 5 and 16 people. There will be a local leader and drivers and local guides where needed. The minimum age of clients on this trip is 16 years. Please note that anyone aged under 18 must be accompanied by (and share accommodation with) a parent or legal guardian. Passports and Visas Most nationalities, including British, require a full passport that must be valid for 3 months beyond the intended length of stay. It is your responsibility to have the correct personal documents and to obtain your own visa, if one is necessary, in accordance with the regulations of the country you are to visit. The information below is primarily for UK passport holders, and other nationalities should check with their travel agent or the relevant embassies. We are not responsible for the actions of local immigration and customs officials, whether at points of entry or otherwise, and any subsequent effects. Certain European nationalities may be able to travel within Europe on their national identity card. Check carefully with the relevant authorities if you intend to do this. No visa required for British passport holders. Currency Information The national currency of Italy is the Euro (EUR), with an exchange rate of 1.2 to the UK£ and 0.75 to the US$. Exchange rates are correct at the time of publication. ATM availability/Credit Card Acceptance/Travellers cheques There are ATMs in Catania, Lipari town and Stromboli where you can draw cash out. The ATM on Stromboli is not always operational however. Extra Expenses and Spending Money For the meals not included, allow €5-10 for lunch and from €15-30 for dinners. The exact amount spent depends entirely on the type of restaurant visited, and the menu chosen. €180-200 should be enough to cover the cost of meals and other incidental expenses during the trip. LOCAL TAXES: many Italian cities have recently introduced a tourist tax for non-residents. The local administration is in charge of the tax, which will be collected by the accommodation provider at check-in or check-out. This fee varies depending on the hotel category, the season and number of days of stay. It is usually between €0.50 and €1.50 per person per night. For this trip, please allow between €5 and €10, depending on the season, for the week. Children and people aged 75 or over are exempt from this tax. Etna and Stromboli you will also need the following: warm hat and gloves, head-torch and spare batteries (Stromboli only), long walking trousers, a lightweight fleece top, a trekking t-shirt with quick-dry properties; gaiters are also strongly recommended, particularly for Etna. Baggage and Baggage Allowance At time of writing the standard weight limit for hold baggage on the recommended international carrier for this trip is 20kg. We recommend packing only one piece of checked baggage. As advice about luggage allowances for both hand and hold luggage is subject to change, we suggest you check www.baa.com and/or the airline's website for the latest information prior to your departure. Optional Excursions (approximate costs, depending on group sizes) Summit area of Stromboli (including picnic): €28 per person Mount Etna climb: approx. €75 per person (subject to change depending on season) Tipping (leader and local staff) Our local staff are paid well and fairly for their work with Exodus. Most of our clients wish to give a tip to their guides in appreciation of their help and friendliness. This, of course, is in no way compulsory and depends on the service received. Don't forget to visit the Community area on our website. You can view the range of Exodus videos and podcasts, read trip write-ups which have featured in the national media and take advantage of some special deals on travel gear and equipment. Essential Equipment and Clothing Walking boots with good ankle support and sturdy sole, daypack (25-30 litres) for camera, guidebook and water bottle (approx. 3 litres), sunglasses and high factor sunscreen, windproof and waterproof jacket , swimming gear, a penknife may be useful for picnic lunches, trekking poles recommended for walking on the loose, uneven volcanic material. If you are taking the optional walks to the summits of In the Community Travel Forum you'll find the Departure Lounge where you can discuss your trip with fellow travellers before you depart. When you get back from your holiday remember to upload your images to the relevant trip page on our website. This helps other people see what our holidays are really like and you'll be entered automatically into our monthly photo competition. To make full use of the Community you'll need to join My Exodus. It's free, registration is simple and easy, so what are you waiting for? http://www.exodus.co.uk/community 1. Check availability Exodus operates a 24 hour duty office for emergencies, which can be contacted on 0044 (0)1582 640 045. Every time that you travel abroad you should take the time to read the warnings in the essential information in the brochure or at www.exodus.co.uk/about-exodus/essentialinformation? Full joining instructions including local emergency numbers, and details of how to reach the start point, will be sent to you approximately 2 to 3 weeks prior to departure. If you do not receive these at least a week before departure, or require them earlier please contact our office or your travel agent. The information in these Trip Notes is given in good faith. Where differences exist between the Trip Notes and our current brochure or website, the Trip Notes supersede the brochure and website. All holidays can be subject to unexpected changes; in order to enjoy them you should be prepared to be flexible where necessary. Occasionally, as stated in our brochure, it may not be possible to follow the itinerary as planned. This may be for a variety of reasons climatic, political, physical or other. In these circumstances we will make the best possible alternative arrangements that maintain the integrity of the original itinerary. As fuel prices, airport taxes and exchange rates fluctuate, and airlines manage their rates to match demand, it is proving harder than ever to guarantee our Flight Inclusive prices. Although we endeavour to keep our website as accurate as possible, daily fluctuations mean that our Flight Inclusive price may be out of date. For accurate prices we recommend that you contact one of our Travel Experts, or your Travel Agent. Prices and exchange rates were correct at the time of publication. The most up-to-date prices can be found on the Exodus website. © Exodus Travels Ltd. ATOL 2582/FTO Go online to check availability, or contact us by phone or email. 2. Secure your place You can provisionally hold a place on this trip, usually for between three and seven days. 3. Complete your booking and payment When you're ready to book, go to www.exodus.co.uk for online booking, book over the phone or you can complete a booking form (available online or on request by calling us). We accept all major credit and debit cards, or you can pay be cheque. Book with confidence: Exodus is fully licensed and bonded as a tour operator. We hold Air Traffic Organisers Licence (ATOL) number 2582 issued and bonded with the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). We are also bonded to the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and we are members of the Federation of Tour Operators (FTO) and ABTA - The Travel Association. This means you can book your Exodus holiday with confidence, as all monies paid to us for your trip are fully protected.
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