Clinical Nutrition 860.610.4286 www.connecticutchildrens.org OPEN-ENDED QUESTIONS As dietitians, we often have lots of information we need to gather to complete a nutrition assessment. How can we get the answers we need in the context of a motivational interviewing style? Below is an outline of some questions on a typical initial nutrition assessment (adapted from Connecticut Children’s Medical Center intake form for overweight/obese children). Working with another dietitian, go through the form and brainstorm ways to get answers using open ended questions. Then, look at the next page for some suggestions and compare. Did you think of any of these? Did you come up with some other ideas? You can use your own forms and go through the same exercise. Practice with a patient or two, then meet again with your peer (or group) to discuss reactions and outcomes. Reason for Visit/Dx:_________________________________________________________________________________ Medical History:____________________________ GI issues:_______________________________________________ Allergies:__________________________________ Lab Data: _______________________________________________ Meds/MVI/Herbal:__________________________________________________________________________________ Fm Med hx:________________________________________________________________________________________ Pt/family main concern:______________________________________________________________________________ Present at visit:_____________________________________________________________________________________ Growth history/recent changes in anthropometrics: ______________________________________________________ Eating Patterns/Behaviors: Food refusal Grazing pattern Excessive fluid intake Frequent snacking Dieting Excessive portions Food restriction Hoarding/Sneaking Eats out of boredom Eats in front of TV Emotional eating Disordered eating behaviors Physical Activity/Exercise: Sedentary Limited Adequate (minimum of 1 hour/day) Excessive Hobbies/Interests:___________________________________________________________________________________ TV/Video Games/Computer: ................................................................................................................................................. _____________ hours/day Lifestyle: Family meals together: Hours of sleep: seldom Adequate 1-2x/week Insufficient 3-4x/week Sleep Pattern: 5 or more x/week Normal Interrupted Previous attempts at wt loss:___________________________________________________________________________ Barriers to success:__________________________________________________________________________________ 282 Washington Street, Hartford, CT 06106 • © 2011 Connecticut Children’s Medical Center. All rights reserved. 11-298/11 New 8-11 EXAMPLES OF OPEN-ENDED QUESTIONS: Is it ok if I go through some routine questions? But first…. Reason for Visit/Dx: Tell me what brings you here…..__________________________________________ Medical History:____________________________ GI issues:_______________________________________________ Allergies:__________________________________ Lab Data: _______________________________________________ Meds/MVI/Herbal:__________________________________________________________________________________ Fm Med hx:________________________________________________________________________________________ Pt/family main concern: would you describe for me your major concerns about your child’s eating?_________________________________________________________________________________ Present at visit:_____________________________________________________________________________________ Growth history/recent changes in anthropometrics: Tell me about your child’s growth, and any changes recently…___________________________________________________________________________ Eating Patterns/Behaviors: Can I ask you about some specific eating behaviors some people struggle with? (If the answer is Yes to any of the items below, ask “tell me what happens” or “tell me what you mean”) Food refusal Grazing pattern Excessive fluid intake Frequent snacking Dieting Excessive portions Food restriction Hoarding/Sneaking Eats out of boredom Eats in front of TV Emotional eating Disordered eating behaviors Physical Activity/Exercise: What do you like to do for fun? Sedentary Limited Adequate (minimum of 1 hour/day) Excessive Hobbies/Interests:___________________________________________________________________________________ TV/Video Games/Computer: ................................................................................................................................................. _____________ hours/day Lifestyle: Would you mind describing what your family meals are like? What is hard about getting meals together? Family meals together: Hours of sleep: seldom Adequate 1-2x/week Insufficient 3-4x/week Sleep Pattern: 5 or more x/week Normal Interrupted Previous attempts at wt loss: What kind of things have you done to try to eat healthier? What is hard about it? What have you been struggling with?__________ Barriers to success:__________________________________________________________________________________ 282 Washington Street, Hartford, CT 06106 • © 2011 Connecticut Children’s Medical Center. All rights reserved. 11-298/11 New 8-11
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