CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.8D: The Earth, Sun, and Moon Earth and Space Name: ______________________________ Date: ____________________________ Key Concept 1: We can identify and compare the physical characteristics of the Sun, Earth, and Moon, such as surface, temperature, geological features, composition, and size. Passage The Sun, Earth, and Moon share certain characteristics, but are also very different. The____________ is extremely large and hot, compared to the ______________ and _____________ . It does not have a specific shape. Earth and the Moon are smaller, shaped like _______________________ and have some of the same landforms on their ____________________. Word Bank spheres Earth Sun surfaces Moon Illustration © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.8D: The Earth, Sun, and Moon Earth and Space Key Concept 2: The Sun is made of gases, while the Earth and the Moon are made largely from rock. Passage Although the Sun is made of ________________________, it actually has a far greater mass than our planet, ________________________, which is made of rock. The more mass an object has, the greater the force of ________________________. That’s why the _______________ orbits the ________________________ instead of the other way around. Word Bank gravity Sun Earth gases Earth Illustration © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.8D: The Earth, Sun, and Moon Earth and Space Key Concept 3: The Sun and Earth have very different atmospheres, while the moon does not have an atmosphere, and only Earth has readily available liquid water. Passage We are pretty comfortable here on planet Earth, but imagine what it would be like to live on the Moon, or even the Sun! People would have a hard time living on the Moon because there is no ___________________ or ________________. Nor would they be able to live on the Sun because there is no ____________, ____________, or ____________, and also because it is far too ____________! Word Bank hot water atmosphere/air land air water Illustration © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.8D: The Earth, Sun, and Moon Earth and Space Answer Key The Sun, Earth, and Moon share certain characteristics, but are also very different. The Sun is extremely large and hot, compared to Earth and the Moon. It does not have a specific shape. Earth and the Moon are smaller, shaped like spheres and have some of the same landforms on their surfaces. Although the Sun is made of gases, it actually has a far greater mass than our planet, Earth, which is made of rock. The more mass an object has, the greater the force of gravity. That’s why the Earth orbits the Sun instead of the other way around. We are pretty comfortable here on planet Earth, but imagine what it would be like to live on the Moon, or even the Sun! People would have a hard time living on the Moon because there is no atmosphere/air or water. Nor would they be able to live on the Sun because there is no water, air, or land, and also because it is far too hot! © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved
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