Published Assignment Unit09 This is a preview of the draft version of the quiz Graded Quiz Quiz Type 30 Points Assignments Assignment Group No Shuffle Answers No Time Limit Time Limit Yes Multiple Attempts Highest Score to Keep Unlimited Attempts Always View Responses Immediately Show Correct Answers No One Question at a Time Due For Available from Until Apr 4 Everyone Apr 5 at 11:59pm Take the Quiz Again Score for this attempt: 0 out of 30 Submitted Apr 20 at 11:02am This attempt took less than 1 minute. Preview Edit Unanswered Question 1 0 / 1 pts Use the information below to answer next 6 questions. For convenience this information will be repeated for each relevant question. Jack is 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire when he is 61. If Jack does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 5%. What is the present value of the total cost of going to school for an additional year for Jack? Less than $28,535.00 Between $28,535.00 and $28,545.00 Between $28,545.01 and $28,555.00 Between $28,555.01 and $28,565.00 Correct Answer More than $28,565.00 Answer: (1) PV of total cost = tuition *(1/(1+r))+ opportunity cost* (1/(1+r)) = 5000*(1/(1+5%)) + 25000*(1/(1+5%)) = 28571.43 Unanswered Question 2 0 / 1 pts Jack is 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire when he is 61. If Jack does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 5%. What is the present value of the total benefit of going to school for an additional year for Jack? Less than $31,170.00 Between $31,170.00 and $31,180.00 Correct Answer Between $31,180.01 and $31,190.00 Between $31,190.01 and $31,200.00 More than $31,200.00 Answer: PV of marginal benefits = Present value of all future benefits= 2000 * (1/(1+r)^2+....+ 1/(1+r)^36))= 2000 * (PVFS(r=5%, n=36) 1/(1+5%))= 2000*(16.5468520.952381)=2000*15.594471=31188.94 Unanswered Question 3 0 / 1 pts Jack is 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire when he is 61. If Jack does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 5%. According to the costbenefit analysis, from a financial perspective, should Jack go to school for an additional year or not? Correct Answer He should. He should not Not enough information to tell Answer: Because PV of benefits PV of costs. Unanswered Question 4 0 / 1 pts Now suppose Jack is 45 years old instead of 25 years old and faces the decision of whether to go to school next year for one year. He wants to retire when he is 61. If Jack does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 47 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 5%. What is the present value of the total cost of going to school for an additional year for Jack? Less than $28,535.00 Between $28,535.00 and $28,545.00 Between $28,545.01 and $28,555.00 Between $28,555.01 and $28,565.00 Correct Answer More than $28,565.00 Answer: (1) PV of total cost = tuition *(1/(1+r))+ opportunity cost* (1/(1+r)) = 5000*(1/(1+5%)) + 25000*(1/(1+5%)) = 28571.43 Unanswered Question 5 0 / 1 pts Now suppose Jack is 45 years old instead of 25 years old and faces the decision of whether to go to school next year for one year. He wants to retire when he is 61. If Jack does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 47 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 5%. What is the present value of the total benefit of going to school for an additional year for Jack? Correct Answer Less than $19,775.00 Between $19,775.00 and $19,785.00 Between $19,785.01 and $19,795.00 Between $19,795.01 and $19,805.00 More than $19,805.00 Answer: PV of marginal benefits = Present value of all future benefits= 2000 * (1/(1+r)^2+....+ 1/(1+r)^16))= 2000 * (PVFS(r=5%, n=16) 1/(1+5%))= 2000 * (10.8377700.952381)=2000*9.885389=19770.78 Unanswered Question 6 0 / 1 pts Now suppose Jack is 45 years old instead of 25 years old and faces the decision of whether to go to school next year for one year. He wants to retire when he is 61. If Jack does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 47 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 5%. According to the costbenefit analysis, from a financial perspective, should Jack go to school for an additional year or not? He should. Correct Answer He should not Not enough information to tell Answer: Because PV (benefits) PV (costs) Unanswered Question 7 0 / 1 pts Use the information below to answer next 6 questions. For convenience this information will be repeated for each relevant question. Tyler is 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 61. If Tyler does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 8%. What is the present value of the total cost of going to school for an additional year for Tyler? Less than $27,750.00 Between $27,750.00 and $27,760.00 Between $27,760.01 and $27,770.00 Correct Answer Between $27,770.01 and $27,780.00 More than $27,780.00 Answer: (1) PV of total cost = tuition *(1/(1+r))+ opportunity cost* (1/(1+r)) = 5000*(1/(1+8%)) + 25000*(1/(1+8%)) = 27777.78 Unanswered Question 8 0 / 1 pts Tyler is 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 61. If Tyler does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 8%. What is the present value of the total benefit of going to school for an additional year for Tyler? Less than $21,570.00 Between $21,570.00 and $21,580.00 Correct Answer Between $21,580.01 and $21,590.00 Between $21,590.01 and $21,600.00 More than $21,600.00 Answer: PV of marginal benefits = Present value of all future benefits= 2000 * (1/(1+r)^2+....+ 1/(1+r)^36))= 2000 * (PVFS(r=8%, n=36) 1/(1+8%))= 2000*(11.7171930.925926)=2000*10.791267=21582.53 Unanswered Question 9 0 / 1 pts Tyler is 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 61. If Tyler does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $5,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61, and assume the financial market interest rate is 8%. According to the costbenefit analysis, from a financial perspective, should Tyler go to school for an additional year or not? He should. Correct Answer He should not Not enough information to tell Answer: Because PV of benefits PV of costs. Unanswered Question 10 0 / 1 pts Now we assume a different financial market interest rate at 4% instead of 8%. Tyler is still 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 61. If Tyler does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $8,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61. What is the present value of the total cost of going to school for an additional year for Tyler? Less than $31,715.00 Between $31,715.00 and $31,725.00 Correct Answer Between $31,725.01 and $31,735.00 Between $31,735.01 and $31,745.00 More than $31,745.00 Answer: (1) PV of total cost = tuition *(1/(1+r))+ opportunity cost* (1/(1+r)) = 8000*(1/(1+4%)) + 25000*(1/(1+4%)) = 31730.77 Unanswered Question 11 0 / 1 pts Now we assume a different financial market interest rate at 4% instead of 8%. Tyler is still 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 61. If Tyler does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $8,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61. What is the present value of the total benefit of going to school for an additional year for Tyler? Less than $35,890.00 Correct Answer Between $35,890.00 and $35,900.00 Between $35,900.01 and $35,910.00 Between $35,910.01 and $35,920.00 More than $35,920.00 Answer: PV of marginal benefits = Present value of all future benefits= 2000 * (1/(1+r)^2+....+ 1/(1+r)^36))= 2000 * (PVFS(r=4%, n=36) 1/(1+4%))= 2000*(18.9082830.961538)=2000*17.946745=35893.49 Unanswered Question 12 0 / 1 pts Now we assume a different financial market interest rate at 4% instead of 8%. Tyler is still 25 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for an additional year. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 61. If Tyler does not go to school next year, his annual income will be $25,000 next year. If he does go to school next year, the annual tuition is $8,000 and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $27,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $2,000 more with this one additional year of education than without this one additional year of education each year from age 27 when he graduates until he retires at 61. According to the costbenefit analysis, from a financial perspective, should Tyler go to school for an additional year or not? Correct Answer He should. He should not Not enough information to tell Answer: Because PV (benefits) PV (costs) Unanswered Question 13 0 / 1 pts Use the information below to answer next 3 questions. For convenience this information will be repeated for each relevant question. Matthew is 30 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for two additional years. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 65. If Matthew does not go to school for the next two years, his annual income will be $40,000 next year, and $45,000 the year after. If he does go to school for the next two years, the annual tuition is $10,000 each year and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $60,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $5,000 more with these two additional years of education than without these two additional years of education each year from age 33 when he graduates until age 65 when he retires, and assume the financial market interest rate is 6%. What is the present value of the total cost of going to school for two additional years for Matthew? Less than $96,105.00 Between $96,105.00 and $96,115.00 Correct Answer Between $96,115.01 and $96,125.00 Between $96,125.01 and $96,135.00 More than $96,135.00 Answer: (1) PV of total cost for year 1 + PV of total cost for year 2= (10,000+40,000)*(1/(1+6%)) + (10,000+45,000)* (1/(1+6%)^2) = 47169.81+48949.80=96119.61 Unanswered Question 14 0 / 1 pts Matthew is 30 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for two additional years. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 65. If Matthew does not go to school for the next two years, his annual income will be $40,000 next year, and $45,000 the year after. If he does go to school for the next two years, the annual tuition is $10,000 each year and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $60,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $5,000 more with these two additional years of education than without these two additional years of education each year from age 33 when he graduates until age 65 when he retires, and assume the financial market interest rate is 6%. What is the present value of the total benefit of going to school for two additional years for Matthew? Less than $63,320.00 Correct Answer Between $63,320.00 and $63,330.00 Between $63,330.01 and $63,340.00 Between $63,340.01 and $63,350.00 More than $63,350.00 Answer: PV of marginal benefits = Present value of all future benefits= 5000 * (1/(1+r)^3+....+ 1/(1+r)^35))= 5000 * (PVFS(r=6%, n=35) (PVFS(r=6%, n=2))= 5000*(14.4982461.833393)=5000*12.664853=63324.27 Unanswered Question 15 0 / 1 pts Matthew is 30 years old, and he is making a decision about whether to go to school next year for two additional years. He wants to retire as soon as he turns 65. If Matthew does not go to school for the next two years, his annual income will be $40,000 next year, and $45,000 the year after. If he does go to school for the next two years, the annual tuition is $10,000 each year and he will not be earning any income while in school. After schooling, he can work on a job with annual income of $60,000. Assume his annual income is going to be $5,000 more with these two additional years of education than without these two additional years of education each year from age 33 when he graduates until age 65 when he retires, and assume the financial market interest rate is 6%. According to the costbenefit analysis, from a financial perspective, should Matthew go to school for two additional years or not? He should. Correct Answer He should not Not enough information to tell Answer: Because PV of benefits PV of costs. Unanswered Question 16 The increase in U.S. university tuitions ____________ the rate of return on college education. increases 0 / 1 pts Correct Answer decreases does not affect Unanswered Question 17 0 / 1 pts The main reason(s) that some people earn more money than others is(are) differences in worker skills differences in job characteristics differences in worker experiences Correct Answer all of the above only a and c are true Unanswered Question 18 Which of the following is NOT considered human capital investment? formal schooling joining a fitness club Correct Answer buying stocks migration 0 / 1 pts Unanswered Question 19 0 / 1 pts Regular physician visits in considered a form of human capital investment. Correct Answer True False Unanswered Question 20 0 / 1 pts Education is considered a form of human capital investment because one is sure to get a higher salary with more education Correct Answer one is likely to get a higher salary with more education one is likely to get a lower salary with more education getting more education is sure to be more rewarding than investing in stock market Unanswered Question 21 The best source of occupational information in the U.S. is the Occupational Outlook Handbook published by U.S. Consortium of Universities 0 / 1 pts U.S. Bureau of Commerce Correct Answer U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics State governments Unanswered Question 22 0 / 1 pts From a financial perspective, human capital investment is worthwhile if Correct Answer the alternative financial market investment has a lower rate of return the alternative financial market investment has a higher rate of return the alternative financial market investment return is irrelevant Unanswered Question 23 0 / 1 pts For a fulltime university student who does not work, tuition cost is usually quite substantial. It is typically the most expensive component of the cost of human capital investment in a college education. True Correct Answer False Unanswered Question 24 0 / 1 pts With an interest only mortgage, which of the following statements is NOT true? Correct Answer Your loan balance will increase over time. Your interest rate will remain the same over time. Your payment will be lower initially compared to a fixed rate mortgage Your payment will be higher than a comparable fixedrate mortgage once the interest only period is over. Unanswered Question 25 0 / 1 pts The more years you plan to work after you get your education, the ______ the rate of return on your education. Correct Answer higher lower the same Unanswered Question 26 Rate of return on education ___________ the _____________ you are when you get your additional education. rises, older declines, younger Correct Answer declines, older 0 / 1 pts a and b only none of the above Unanswered Question 27 0 / 1 pts In evaluating human capital investment in a formal education, which of the following is NOT an important factor in affecting the benefit of such investment? salary with education salary without education market interest rate retirement age Correct Answer All of the above are important factors in affecting the benefit of human capital investment Unanswered Question 28 0 / 1 pts In evaluating human capital investment in a formal education, other things equal, the younger you are when you go to school, the less likely the investment is going to be worthwhile from a financial perspective. True Correct Answer False Unanswered Question 29 0 / 1 pts In evaluating human capital investment in a formal education, other things equal, the higher the market interest rate, the less likely the human capital investment is going to be worthwhile from a financial perspective. Correct Answer True False Unanswered Question 30 0 / 1 pts In evaluating human capital investment in a formal education, other things equal, the higher your current salary without the education, the more likely the human capital investment is going to be worthwhile from a financial perspective. True Correct Answer False Quiz Score: 0 out of 30
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