B PART SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GUIDELINES DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK - SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT 2-16 HMC ARCHITECTS / JUNE 2014 CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES 2B SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GUIDELINES PART B SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT - DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK “Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” - Brundtland Report, United Nations, 1987 INTRODUCTION San José • Evergreen Community College District has a long term commitment to environmental, economic, and social sustainability through the implementation of sustainable design principles in campus planning efforts. •• Buildings shall be designed to include the green building measures specified as mandatory in the current CALGreen code and Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations. Where feasible and appropriate, the District will direct design consultants to pursue LEED certification. •• Building design should employ sustainable design practices that are successfully expressed as integral aspects of the building design. •• Buildings should demonstrate how passive sustainable strategies can be successfully employed and how high performance environments may be achieved. •• Whether in the orientation of the building, building geometry, material selection, or architectural features such as deep roof overhangs, building design should celebrate the use of renewable resources and of passive systems which promote occupant health and comfort by providing access to natural daylighting and fresh air. 2B CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES JUNE 2014 / HMC ARCHITECTS 2-17 PART SUSTAINABLE DESIGN B GUIDELINES DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK - SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS PLANNING + DESIGN ENERGY EFFICIENCY 1 •• Planning, design and development methods should include environmentally responsible site selection, building design, building siting and development. •• This will protect, restore and enhance the environmental quality of the site and respect the integrity of adjacent campus buildings. 2-18 HMC ARCHITECTS / JUNE 2014 2 •• All systems on campuses should be compatible operate efficiently, thus optimizing energy use and performance. •• Strategies such as the “right-sizing” of building mechanical systems and the design of tighter building envelopes can help to achieve campus wide energy efficiency. WATER EFFICIENCY + CONSERVATION 3 •• Achieve water efficiency and conservation through efficient use of water indoors, outdoors and in waste water conveyance. •• By employing a variety of water-wise strategies, limited water resources may be conserved and safeguarded. •• Landscape management best practices, such as drought-tolerant native plants, aid in water conservation and protection of local watersheds. CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES 2B SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GUIDELINES PART B SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT - DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK MATERIAL CONSERVATION + RESOURCE EFFICIENCY 4 •• Achieve material conservation and resource efficiency through protection of buildings from exterior moisture, construction waste diversion, employment of techniques to reduce pollution through recycling of materials and building commissioning or testing and adjusting. 2B CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ENERGY SELF-SUFFICIENCY/ INDEPENDENCE 5 •• Reducing the quantity of air contaminants that are odorous, irritating and/or harmful to the comfort and well-being of a building’s contractors, installers, occupants and neighbors. •• This section also addresses acoustics and sound control. 6 •• Reduce energy capacity requirements from electric grid by utilizing available economically feasible technology such as wind, solar, and biomass for onsite energy generation. JUNE 2014 / HMC ARCHITECTS 2-19 PART SUSTAINABLE DESIGN B GUIDELINES DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK - SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS (CONTINUED) TRANSPORTATION LIFE CYCLE COST + TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP (TCO) 7 •• Provide on-site vehicle charging stations to encourage existing and future electric or hybrid vehicle owners. •• Provide a substantial prominent bike lockable rack areas to encourage students, faculty, and staff to ride instead of drive. •• Engage local public transportation agencies to consider stops near the Colleges, to encourage students, faculty, and staff to ride instead of drive. 2-20 HMC ARCHITECTS / JUNE 2014 DAYLIGHTING 8 9 •• Maximize daylighting in •• Understanding all of the hard and soft costs all spaces to maximize expended over the life natural energy and of an item can bring minimize the use of indoor awareness of any hidden lighting. costs associated with •• Daylight Harvesting additive maintenance and is a method by which replacement. daylight sensors detect •• Wise FF&E selections the presence of sun light can increase productivity, available in a space, effectiveness, learning and adjusts the lights outcomes, pride and automatically throughout retention to users. the day. Systems for •• FF&E should have an daylight harvesting should average lifespan of 30 be considered for energy years and should reduce TCO since it demands less management and savings. involvement from M&O, IT, and facilities staff. CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES 2B SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GUIDELINES PART B SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT - DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK OPERATIONS + FACILITIES 10 •• Seek to operate and maintain a computerized energy management system to provide centralized reporting and control of campus energy related activities. •• Scheduling of building or facility use should be optimized to maximize and consolidate usage to conserve energy and resources. 2B CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES EDUCATION 11 •• Educating the student body, faculty, and staff about sustainability and the District’s goals will bring awareness of the macro and micro ways each individuals can contribute to the community as a whole for a sustainable future. •• This can be done through workshops or through displays that display information on a College’s energy use, water conservation, recycling volumes etc. JUNE 2014 / HMC ARCHITECTS 2-21 PART SUSTAINABLE DESIGN B GUIDELINES DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK - SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT IMPLEMENTATION Sustainable design can be implemented at a District and College level to existing and new facilities on a project by project basis, as well as policies to shape environmentally sensitive habits. Garnering interest from the college community will ultimately lead to a more sustainable environment and community. STRATEGIES FOR IMPLEMENTATION •• Form a steering committee from District and College leadership to develop an energy and sustainability plan to provide campuses with a strategic direction for both the short and long terms. •• Establish goals in all areas of instruction, operations, construction, facilities, energy conservation, energy production, water conservation, and environmental integrity. Reference the California Community Colleges Board of Governors Energy and Sustainability Policy to help establish goals. •• Engage the community in sustainable workshops to educate and get input from individuals who are primarily affected by the facilities. •• Incorporate sustainable measures in all new buildings, additions, and renovations. Montebello Unified School District Sustainable Design Strategies Index ENERGY EFFICIENC Y Energy Performance Metering Insulation & Cool Roof Daylight & Photo Sensors Lighting Economizers & CO2 controls Motor & Variable Frequency Drives HVAC On-Site Renewable Energy INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALIT Y H I G H P E R FO R M A N C E VA LU E Construction Indoor Air Quality During Construction & Before Occupancy 2-22 Thermal Comfort Acoustics Performance WATER EFFICIENC Y Exterior Water Usage Reclaimed Water Indoor Water Usage Weather-based drip & Irrigation 20% reduction below California Building Standard Code SITE PL ANNING Community Developments & Public Transportation Bicycle Storage Parking Grading & Paving Landscape & School Garden Storm Water Pollution Prevention MATERIAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION Construction Waste Management INTEGRATED PROJECT DESIGN DELIVERY Daylight & Views Recycled Content Materials Regional Materials E S C A L AT I N G I N V E S T M E N T CO S T HMC ARCHITECTS / JUNE 2014 CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES B Figure2 1.1 SUSTAINABLE DESIGN GUIDELINES PART B SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT - DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK RESOURCES + REFERENCES Utilize the CCC Sustainable Plan Guidebook for a detailed outline of implementing sustainable designs within the District’s Colleges. Cover image below. 2B CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES JUNE 2014 / HMC ARCHITECTS 2-23 DISTRICT STANDARDS + CAMPUS GUIDELINES HANDBOOK - SAN JOSÉ • EVERGREEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK END OF SECTION 2 2-24 HMC ARCHITECTS / JUNE 2014 CAMPUS DESIGN GUIDELINES 2
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