12/9/2013 What Parents Need to Know About Smart Kids Hi! I’m Austina De Bonte President, NW Gifted Child Association Co-chair Northshore Hi Cap Advisory Board My 2 kids, age 7 and 10.5 7 year old boy, extroverted, conformist, creative, an “inventor,” high anxiety for trying new things, late reader, vision processing issues AUSTINA DE BONTE PRESIDENT, NW GIFTED CHILD ASSOCIATION CO-CHAIR, NORTHSHORE HIGHLY CAPABLE ADVISORY BOARD 10.5 year old girl, introverted, independent, academically oriented, also plenty of anxiety I’ve taken the time to go to the conferences, read the books, keep up with the research…so you don’t have to © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Disclaimer: Your Mileage May Vary I offer this presentation as a compilation of things I’ve found interesting or helpful, learned by reading books, consulting with professionals, attending conferences, participating in discussion groups, etc. I cannot take responsibility for whether they work for you, as every situation, every child, and every family is different. I offer this information as a starting place to help you and your family find the resources you need. I’m sure there are other great ideas, people, places, research, and resources out there. If you find any, please tell me about it! [email protected] © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Topics A few basics Emotional life Social life School life Now What? Resources Next steps © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) New WA State Law 2013-2014 Transition Year 2014-2015 Full Compliance Expected Must have nomination, assessment, and selection of the “most highly capable” students in grades K-12 Knowing this changed how I parent in significant ways. I hope it will help you, too. © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) A Note I hate the word “gifted” Poorly understood (“Every child is gifted”) Negative connotations Many believe it is elitist But, it’s the term used by researchers and most professional organizations Synonyms Smart, NOT © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) I had no idea that my kid’s unique “quirks” were actually well-studied phenomenon that are common to large groups of highly intelligent children. very bright, high intelligence, highly capable (necessarily) high-achieving © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 1 12/9/2013 “The Bell Curve” Asynchronous Neurotypical 10 year old IQ: 100 Mental Age: 10 IQ: 60 Mental Age: 6 © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) IQ runs in families Out of 148 sets of siblings over 1/3 were within five IQ points of each other over 3/5 were within 10 points nearly Different ability/maturity levels in different areas Example: a 5 year old IQ: 140 Mental Age: 14 Profound Moderate Mild Mildly Moderately Highly Profoundly Neurotypical Gifted Retardation Severe Retardation Mental Gifted Gifted Gifted Retardation (“Bright”) Retardation But second-born less likely to be identified Parents and grandparents too… Writing like a 6 year old Emotional maturity of a 4 year old Social maturity of an 8 year old Social skills of a 5 year old Don’t assume a higher level of maturity comes with advanced academic skill… MYTH: “If she can’t do XX well, then she’s not gifted” © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Twice-Exceptional - 2e Gifted AND (Stealth) Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia, Dyspraxia ADHD, Autism, Aspergers Spectrum Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD), Auditory Processing (CAPD) Anxiety, Depression, Mood Disorders, OCD, … Vision Tracking (1 in 4, underdiagnosed) 17% of general population, much higher of gifted Giftedness can mask learning disabilities © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Reading like a 10 year old Most gifted kids develop asynchronously (Linda Silverman, 2009) Doing math like an 8 year old 3/4 were within 13 points IQ subtest patterns can help diagnose Many gifted traits mimic ADHD, Aspergers traits Diagnosis is tricky! Insist on an expert © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Catch the Ball Shout out a characteristic of your gifted child Emotional life © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) All of these characteristics can have both positive and negative aspects © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 2 12/9/2013 3 core personality traits Perfectionism perfectionism intensity sensitivity Erase a hole in the paper Impatient with others Meltdown at the first sign of trouble Can’t make a decision Hate criticism Trouble accepting compliments Dwell on mistakes Unwilling to start, afraid to try, “I don’t want to” Reach for impossible goals Hard to work with others who aren’t “doing it right” SENG: Supporting Emotional Needs of the Gifted (www.sengifted.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Sensitivity © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Intensity Too loud: fireworks, movies, toilets Too scary: movies, even Disney ones! Scratchy tags in clothing, buttons, zippers Low pain tolerance Bathing/swimming: water in my eyes/nose! Picky eater, don’t like foods to touch, textures Loves snuggling, soft fabrics – or hates to be touched Sensitive to smells Food sensitivities/allergies Reactive hypoglycemia Big reactions to minor setbacks Overreacts to discipline Or, sensory seeking… Tears of joy at a beautiful sunset So focused they don’t “hear” you Obsessions about a topic of interest Difficulty with transitions Big focus on fairness Competitive: most, best, fastest, highest Intense nightmares, fears Sleep issues Major meltdowns Mood swings: higher highs, lower lows Stubborn, strong-willed, inflexible Unyielding negotiator © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Sensual OEs to an extreme… Sensory Processing Disorder Overexcitabilities - OEs Sensory Integration Disorder Central Auditory Processing Disorder Dabrowski’s 5 “super-stimulatibilities” Psychomotor Sensual Imaginational Intellectual Emotional “The Highly Sensitive Person” “The Out of Sync Child” Occupational Therapy (OT) OEs aren’t an accident; they support higher intelligence. Highly Aware & Deeply Care Feel a more intense reaction For a longer period than normal To a stimulus that may be very small More curious Hear more See more Feel deeper Honor it! Coach how to cope with it, not change it © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) “We have to fix global warming, Mom.” “Its just not fair that there are homeless people!” “Save the tigers!” Current events can be scary Hard wired in central nervous system, not just More energetic Imagine deeper psychological Deep empathy for others Take on the world’s problems They understand the magnitude of the problem But lack world experience to process adult topics Consider being extra protective/sheltered They hear background conversations, TV, newscasts, read newspaper headlines… Movies can be too intense © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 3 12/9/2013 Existential Angst Fear of dying, fascination with death Even Imposter Syndrome 4 year olds! Very accomplished people who think “I’m not “Nothing really matters” “I “We are just a spec in the universe” “Other “I don’t want to have a birthday. I’ll never be 6 ever again!” as smart as it seems” don’t deserve my success, I just got lucky” people have more background, experience, skills and could do this better” “They will find out I’m a fraud…” Particularly for young and adult women It is possible for a gifted child to become clinically depressed over these issues! © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Food Anxiety & fears Food sensitivities & allergies Seem to be higher incidence rate Artificial colors linked to ADHD, exec function © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Reactive hypoglycemia Sudden About school, friends, death, darkness, homework, monsters under the bed… What if… Where does it come from? Imaginational crash of blood sugar past a threshold inflexible, hairtrigger tantrums Perfectionism Our family’s experience Early Protein at every meal or snack really helps Morning snacks at school “Feed your brain” understanding of world events, crime, etc. inhibition Impaired Possibly due to late maturation of prefrontal cortex © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Coaching Intense Emotions Anxiety, anger, fear Leads Is this a “baby” problem or a “giant” problem? On to aggression, tantrums, withdrawal a scale of 1 to 10, engage logical reasoning Your child may not be able to get over the initial hump on their own Goal setting Carrots & sticks Sometimes they need a real push Hold OE Intensity Grumpy, © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Taming the Worry Monster From Dan Peters, Summit Center Amygdala is the seat of emotion & worry Big brain surrounds the tiny amygdala Use your big brain to keep your amygdala from taking over Tries to trick you, exaggerates, lies, “takes over” Keep your brain fed and strong “Boss it back!” accountable, insist on finishing, sit with the tantrum © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 4 12/9/2013 Introverts vs. Extroverts Introverts Get energy by being alone Stereotype: quiet, shy, reserved, need processing time, think before talking, prefer 1-on-1 over groups, want a few good friends But, Social Life some can be very social as well! Extroverts Get energy by being with other people Stereotype: outgoing, enjoy want to have lots of friends © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Introverted Independent vs. Conformist Their “To Introverted Conformist Independent March to their own drummer Plain Jane thine own self be true” to be with the group to blend in, fit in Sensitive Independent Miss Popular bend their desires to go with the group Want Loner Conformist Conformist Will Introverted Independent personal opinion matters more than the group Want parties, think out loud, Leader, Trend Setter Extroverted Independent Extroverted Conformist to peer pressure Extroverted © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Introverted 30% of the general population are introverts 60% of gifted children are introverts 75% of highly gifted children are introverts 60% of gifted children are independent Conformist Independent “ When gifted children are asked what they most desire, the answer is often ‘a friend’. The children’s experience of school is completely colored by the presence or absence of friends. (SILVERMAN, 1993) http://www.bellevuediscovery.com/ Documents/More%20Than%20I.Q.pdf ” Extroverted © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 5 12/9/2013 Social mismatch More complex vocabulary More involved games, stricter rules, fairness Interested in niche topics, ask unusual questions “Let’s look for letters in the trees!” – 5 year old Kids realize very early - they are somehow different Social development requires PRACTICE Results: Gravitate to older kids (similar mental age) Become a little adult (adults are easier to understand and relate to) Dumb themself down to fit in Feel like they have to “fake it” to make a friend Lonely, social isolation (even if they have playmates) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Asynchronous social development Desire higher maturity level relationships BUT, may lack practical social & friendship skills ALSO, there’s a difference between Some kids need to be explicitly taught the rules of social conduct Or, lack of practice Or, just average social skills Knowing what to do (“Smile and say hello”) vs. Actually doing it (“I don’t want to”) Social maturity Stage 1: “Play Partner” Stage 2: “People to chat to” Stage 3: “Help and encouragement” Stage 4: “Intimacy/empathy” Stage 5: “The sure shelter” Is it really true? Engage logical reasoning. “Playful” teasing vs. “hurtful” teasing Waiting for an invitation rarely works… © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Gifted kids looking for deeper relationships But, other kids still pretty inclusive No one really understands me, “silent suffering” Why? Neurotypical kids shifted to higher levels of social relationships Left out of parties, playdates, playground games More focus on shared interests Friends who are “just like me” Smaller friendship groups Fewer birthday parties inviting the whole class © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Consider this scenario… Coaching http://www.davidsongifted.org/db/Articles_id_10400.aspx Social mismatch becomes visible in 4th-5th grade one reached out to invite me to play the game He hates me, she thinks I’m stupid I don’t have any friends PG 6-7 year old vs. neurotypical 11-12 year old “A friend is a place you go to when you need to take off the masks. You can take off your camouflage with a friend and still feel safe.” No bi-directional Biggest social maturity gap ages 4-9 © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) An offhand comment from a peer can cause serious turmoil Intense response to perceived rejection uni-directional How it plays out over time Can flex to match interests, play patterns with others But still longs for “someone who really gets me” Socially sensitive sharing of interests Miraca Gross, 2002 study of 700 gifted children OR, a child may have great social skills On average, the higher the IQ, the more mature a social relationship the child is seeking A gifted kid enters preschool with ageappropriate social skills In school, feels “different” from other kids, desires deep friendship, but doesn’t find it After a few years, starts falling behind in social skill development due to lack of practice Lack of social skills makes it even harder for them to flex to find common interests with agemates. Loses confidence due to perceived rejection. Kid is visibly struggling socially, and the parent believes that kids “need to be able to get along with all kinds of people in this world” What should the parent do? © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 6 12/9/2013 Solving this scenario When a kid is struggling, do you: Even better, When a kid is struggling, do you: Group together with true peers Coaching & support Neurotypical kids don’t need to bridge these asynchronies to develop socially (a) Keep throwing them into the deep end of the pool (b) Put them in the shallow end with a float and a teacher Make the environment easier, so that they can get skill development back on track Solving this scenario providing true Make the environment easier, so that they can get skill development track peers back fromon the This is an unrealistic challenge for a gifted kid who is not also gifted socially prevent thisdeep end of the pool (a) Keep throwing them into the (b) Put them in the shallow end with a float and a scenario by teacher Group together with true peers beginning Coaching & support Neurotypical kids don’t need to bridge these asynchronies to develop socially This is an unrealistic challenge for a gifted kid who is not also gifted socially © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Peer relationships What is a true peer? Similar Similar Similar Similar Similar age? grade level in school? abilities? maturity level? interests? Ideally, all of these Not always possible to find School The programs with similarly gifted age-mates © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) A portfolio of friends 4H/girl scouts/boy scouts/campfire Sports teams Classmates Neighborhood kids Lego robotics club Math Club/Olympiad Enrichment & summer camps for gifted UW Full higher the IQ, the more compromise is needed Robinson Center, CTY, SIG, Davidson, Yunasa list: http://www.nwgca.org (Resources) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 3 Factors in a Good School Fit Level Appropriate Enrichment level of challenge vs. acceleration Pace Gifted learners need 1-3 repetitions need 6-8 repetitions Neurotypical learners School Life Peers True peers to discuss, challenge each other, work together, etc. Optimal for social development © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 7 12/9/2013 When the school doesn’t fit… Constantly ask probing questions Trouble socializing with other kids Annoy teacher & other kids Lack of common interests Advanced vocabulary Dumb themselves down to “fit in” Consciously or subconsciously Particularly gifted girls going “underground” 3rd grade “regress to mean” phenomenon Become the class clown Or the dreamer, the loner, or the victim… Or the A+ student! Gifted programs help kids socially Gifted children have better social adjustment in classes with children like themselves. The brighter the child, the lower his or her social self-concept is likely to be in the regular classroom. Social self-concept improves when children are placed with true peers in special classes. © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Why not put one gifted kid in each classroom? Doesn’t that help other kids? Gifted kids are NOT role models When other kids look at the natural abilities of gifted students, they only get discouraged that there’s no way they could possibly “catch up.” © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Won’t kids get arrogant if they are in a gifted program? Actually, when kids are among true peers they are no longer the smartest kid in the room Humble Get When gifted learners are removed from the classroom, other bright kids step up and become more meaningful classroom leaders. (Delisle & Galbraith, 2003; Winebrenner and Devlin, 2001; Shunk 1998) challenged by peers Develop true self-confidence, self-reliance Kids realize they are somehow different in preschool or kindergarten…they already know. © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Shocking statistics 10%-20% of high school dropouts test in the gifted range (Rimm, 2003) 18%-25% of gifted learners drop out of high school (nagc.org) Up to 20% of the prison population is gifted (Streznewski) WHY? If a gifted child is allowed to “skate” through regular classrooms where they pick up the new ideas seemingly without trying, they never learn how to tackle a genuinely hard problem. Eventually, they find themselves in middle school geometry, or high school physics, and are faced for the very first time with a topic that is not intuitive for them—and have no experience, no strategies, and limited emotional reserves to tackle it. (Cross, 2002) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Underachievement Has its roots in 1st, 2nd, 3rd grade Kids may never have to develop: But often isn’t visible until middle or high school How to handle a real challenge perseverance, grit Emotional coping skills Study skills Persistence, 2e issues may be hidden until the material gets challenging enough Underachievement – very difficult to reverse http://www.hoagiesgifted.org/underachievement.htm © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 8 12/9/2013 “ I never recognized myself as gifted, and school came easy to me. I never learned to study until I almost failed my first year of college. Kids who weren't as smart as me, had skills that I had never learned, and understood how to work the system, it was humiliating to figure that out the hard way. “ ” I was never challenged in school until college, and I almost lost an academic scholarship my first semester because I had never learned how to study or work hard! My whole concept of self was shaken when I finally "failed" at something. © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) “ ” © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) I’m not good at things I’m not good at. ” Now What? RESOURCES AND NEXT STEPS © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Nurture Assumption Judith Rich Harris Controversial! Peers matter MUCH more than parents in child development Takeaways Your biggest impact as a parent may be who you choose as your child’s peer group(s) By middle school, harder to influence peer groups © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Mindset, Carol Dweck “The Perils and Promises of Praise” “Effort Effect” Kids who were told they were smart didn’t try as hard next time Kids who were praised for effort did better Takeaways Don’t praise kids for being smart effort and progress (not results) “Keep on trying…” “Practice really works!” “The brain is like a muscle. It needs a workout to get stronger.” Praise © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 9 12/9/2013 Positive Pushing So what do I tell my kid? • Kids won’t achieve their potential without a push from parents Jim Taylor They already sensed they were somehow different in preschool or kindergarten – (Especially when anxiety and/or perfectionism get in the way) • Gives tips for when to push and when to back off Talk to them about being gifted Their brain works differently than for other kids They are more sensitive (they aren’t dreaming it) They learn at a different rate, and sometimes with a different style Talk about the many faces of perfectionism DO NOT praise them for being smart Praise © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Now that you know…what’s next? Take stock of your parenting techniques Advocate for your kids’ needs Positive, cooperative relationship with teacher Learn more: books, websites, conferences, etc. Have you had your kids tested? Get resources Support gifted legislation Any chance of 2e? A sibling who doesn’t “look” gifted? Therapy, enrichment, social skills groups… Join the WA Coalition for Gifted Education Tell your representatives that you care about gifted education (http://app.leg.wa.gov/districtfinder/) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Disclaimer & reinforce effort, perseverance, progress © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Workshop: What Parents Need to Know about Smart Kids Deeper content, lots more discussion & thought-provoking activities to help you think through your next steps Saturday, November 16, 1-5pm Brightwater Center, Bothell, WA $35 to register, $5 for second family member Bring a spouse, send a neighbor, tell a friend! Register at: http://www.nwgca.org © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Local Specialists 1 I offer the following listings of local resources, professionals, books, articles, groups, etc. because they have been helpful to me or to people that I know. I cannot take responsibility for whether they work for you, as every situation, every child, and every family is different. I offer them as starting places to help you and your family find the resources you need. I’m sure there are other great people, places, and resources out there. If you find one, please tell me about it! [email protected] © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Dr. Torgersen, Dr. Murphy, Dr. Mattione Alderwood Vision Therapy, Lynnwood http://alderwoodvisiontherapy.com/ Dr. Neena Gabrielle Eastside Family Vision Care, Kirkland Developmental optometrists that can diagnose and treat vision processing problems in kids—very treatable, but highly underdiagnosed. Can look like ADHD or dyslexia, especially when reading. You can have 20/20 eyesight and still have significant issues. Most pediatricians & family eye docs don’t look for this, and would not think to check for it. Gayle Fay, Bellevue, 425-452-8036 Philip Dunbar-Mayer, Issaquah Also Mariam Maraujo, www.drmariamaraujo.com Pediatric neuropsychologist for IQ testing and also other assessments that can indicate ADHD, learning disabilities, dyslexia, etc. Dr. Mandelkorn, 206-275-0702 ADHD diagnosis wizard, pediatric psychiatrist Dr.(s) Eide, http://neurolearning.com/ Husband/wife neuropsychologist team who focus on 2e, especially dyslexia & gifted. Book very far in advance. © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 10 12/9/2013 Local Specialists 2 Dr. Shelly Mackaman, 425-885-3330 Child psychologist in Redmond who is particularly good with gifted kids. Plan to spend 2-3 months on the waiting list. Dr. Lisa Erickson, http://www.lisaerickson.net/giftedness.html Psychologist in Seattle who specializes in gifted adults. Dawn Blomberg, 206-963-6252, www.speechtherapykirkland.com Speech therapy, articulation, executive function, social thinking Children’s Therapy of Woodinville Speech therapy, Occupational Therapy (OT) Wally’s Club (Kirkland) Friendship & Social Skills groups Books on Gifted A Parent's Guide to Gifted Children Social/Emotional Emotional Intensity in Gifted Students Living with Intensity Some of My Best Friends are Books School Academic Advocacy for Gifted Children Re-forming Gifted Education Losing Our Minds Genius Denied Twice Exceptional (2e) Misdiagnosis & Dual Diagnosis of Gifted Children & Adults Different Minds The Dyslexic Advantage, The Mislabeled Child For Kids Gifted Kids’ Survival Guide (10 and under) Gifted Teen Survival Guide © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) More Reading © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Discussion Groups http://www.gifteddevelopment.com/What_is_Gifted/learned.htm Overexcitabilities http://www.sengifted.org/archives/articles/overexcitability-and-the-gifted http://www.hoagiesgifted.org/dabrowski.htm http://www.davidsongifted.org/db/Articles_id_10102.aspx http://hsperson.com/, The Highly Sensitive Person The Out of Sync Child Social/Emotional/Introverts Good Friends are Hard to Find (Frankel) Some of my Best Friends are Books (Halstad) Growing social & emotional skills through “bibliotherapy” NWAccel – Seattle Area http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NWaccel/ GTWorld – Nationwide family of lists, incl. 2e http://gtworld.org/ BrightKids (Mensa) – Nationwide http://www.us.mensa.org/learn/gifted-youth/other-resources/ Seattle Mensa Chapter Kids’ Programs Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World that Can’t Stop Talking (Cain) (currently defunct, needs a leader!) How to be a friend: a guide to making friends and keeping them (Brown & Brown) http://mensawwyouth.wordpress.com/ Miraca Gross (2002) study of 700 gifted kids http://www.davidsongifted.org/db/Articles_id_10400.aspx © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Facebook Groups Gifted Homeschoolers Forum Supporting Gifted Learners http://facebook.com/GiftedHomeschoolersForum http://facebook.com/SupportingGiftedLearners Hoagies Gifted (on facebook) https://www.facebook.com/HoagiesGifted NWGCA (on facebook) http://facebook.com/nwgca © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) Web Resources http://www.nwgca.org/ - join the mailing list! Northwest Gifted Child Association http://wcge.wordpress.com/ Washington Coalition for Gifted Education www.nagc.org National Association for Gifted and Talented www.hoagiesgifted.org Hoagies' Gifted Education Page www.sengifted.org Supporting Emotional Needs of the Gifted www.davidsongifted.org Davidson Institute for Talent Development http://www.2enewsletter.com Twice-Exceptional Newsletter © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 11 12/9/2013 Thank You Northwest Gifted Child Association http://www.nwgca.org © 2012-2013, Northwest Gifted Child Association (nwgca.org) 12
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