Math 2 Name:________________________ Unit 1 Review LT0: Simplify radicals and apply arithmetic operations (addition/subtraction/multiplication) of square roots. 1) Give a value of x that would make 33 x simplify to a whole number. 2) Circle all of the following that represent like terms: a) 27 b) 5 3 c) 6 300 d ) 8 48 e) 5 75 3) The length of a rectangle is 50 feet and the width is 2 3 feet. What is the simplified representation for the area of the rectangle? 4) Simplify 3 5(2 10 5 3) fully. 5) Find the simplest expression equivalent to 880x9 y10 . 6) In order for a b c d e f to be considered like terms, what must be true of b, d ,and f ? 7) Simplify 9 90 8 80 7 70 8) Roger and Joe are asked to solve a problem involving simplifying x17 . Roger says the answer is x8 x , but Joe says that Roger is off his rocker and the correct answer is x x16 . Who is correct? 9) List the first 15 perfect squares. LT1: Use rational exponents to simplify and evaluate expressions, solve equations, and solve equations with given scenarios. 4 10) Solve for x: 7 x 3 57 . Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 11) Which of the following is the correct way to rewrite the expression exponent? 7 x 4 with a rational 7 a) x 4 b) x c) x 7 4 4 7 4 d) x7 12) Classify the following expressions as rational or irrational. a) 1 3 125 2 1 b) 64 3 16 7 c) 3 5 9 1 d ) 5 3 25 13) What number could be inserted in for x in 4 x 16 to make an expression that is rational? 14) The number of bacteria in a certain culture increased from 600 to 1800 between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. Assuming exponential growth, the number f (t ) of bacteria t hours after 7:00 a.m. t 2 is given by f (t ) 600(3) . Estimate the number of bacteria in the culture at 8:00 a.m., 10:00 a.m., and 11:00 p.m. 15) In the expression 2 x5 , identify the root and identify the power. 4 2 5 16) Evaluate the expression x 3 . 3 1 2 151 17) Crissy and Janet were asked to evaluate x 7 x 4 x 5 . Crissy says the answer is x 140 . Janet 3 70 says that just looks weird and that the correct answer is x . Who is correct? What did the person who was correct do right that the other person did wrong? LT2: Perform and apply arithmetic operations (addition/subtraction/multiplication) on polynomials. 18) Find the sum of 3x 3 5x 2 2 x 3 7 x 2 11 . 19) Find the difference of x 2 4 x 6 x 2 7 x 3 . 20) The perimeter of a polygon is the sum of the lengths of the sides of the polygon. Find the perimeter of the shape below if all lengths are given in feet. 5x 3 4 x 15 21) Malfoy built a rectangular playground and needs to buy enough fencing to enclose the playground. If the length of the playground is 2 x 2 7 and its width is 3x 1 , find the total amount of fencing he will need to enclose the playground, given the above measurements are in meters. x 22) Find the product of x 3 3 x 2 7 . 23) Find the product of 3x 2 4 2 x 5 . 24) Find the product of x 2 5 x 6 2 x 2 3x 1 25) The area of a rectangle is found using the formula area lw , where l is the length, in feet, of the rectangle and w is the width, in feet. Find the area of a rectangle given l 5x 1 and w 2 x 3 . LT 3: Understand, perform and apply arithmetic operations (addition/ subtraction/ multiplication) with complex numbers. 3 26) Identify the real part and the imaginary part of 2 i . 4 27) Find the product of 6 3i 5 2i . Write the answer in simplest form. 28) Simplify i 93 29) Find the complex conjugate of 7 3i . Then, use multiplication to verify your answer. 30) Simplify the radical 5 300 using the imangiary unit i . 31) Rewrite the imaginary number using a radical instead of the imaginary unit i for 3i 5 . 32) List four different values for x that would satisfy the expression i x 1 . 33) Which of the following is true about complex conjugate of a bi ? Select all that apply. a. The complex conjugate is a bi b. The complex conjugate is a bi . c. When multiplying a bi with its’ complex conjugate, the answer will be 1. d. When multiplying a bi with its’ complex conjugate, the answer is wholly real. 34) Find the product of 10 2i i 3 . Write the answer in simplest form. 35) Find the complex conjugate of i 5 . Then, use multiplication to verify your answer. 36) Complete the following subtraction 7 5i 31 2 9i 50 . Identify whether the difference is wholly real or wholly imaginary, or if it has both a real and imaginary part. 37) Find a value of x that would make the simplified answer for (12 7i15 ) (5 7i x ) Wholly Real. Note: there are many correct answers. 38) Simplify the radical 252 using the imangiary unit i . 39) Find the product of 4 7i 2 3i . Write the answer in simplest form. 40) Simplify the radical 72 using the imangiary unit i . 41) Find the value of K so that the expression 7 9i K , when simplified, results in a wholly real number.
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