ECI 522 Scope and Sequence U.S. History: The American Revolution This scope and sequence matrix is intended for an 11th grade United States History class. Class sessions are 55 minutes long. The American Revolution unit is intended to be the second unit in a United States History class; it follows a unit based on the colonization of America and the relationship the colonies had with England. There are three enduring understandings that are reflected throughout this unit and, more importantly, this course. The United States History enduring understandings are: 1. History is an ongoing dialogue and historical “Truth” should be continually questioned. 2. People can improve their future by learning from the past. 3. Diversity throughout the world and within our nation should be recognized as strength. Students are given the opportunity to personally reflect on the subject matter presented in this unit through in-class journal entries. The questions given to students help them in finding the link between present and past. Students are also engaged in a number of group discussions to discuss our future as Americans by interpreting our past. Journal entries and class discussions allocate for students to see how they are “actors” in America’s ongoing history, just as the people we study were “actors” in their own time. Students’ ongoing discovery of America’s history confirms that diversity is very much a part of our past and present. This interactive unit intends to engage students in understanding and interpreting the past and encourages them to relate that knowledge to their own lives and futures. United States History History Department Amanda Mason Enduring Understandings: 4. History is an ongoing dialogue and historical “Truth” should be continually questioned. 5. People can improve their future by learning from the past. 6. Diversity throughout the world and within our nation should be recognized as strength. Unit 2: The American Revolution Dates (3/3 – 3/21) Topic Standard & PO Assignments/Activities Assessment Monday (3/3) Factors leading to the American Revolution; Diversity among colonists. 1-4: PO 1. Assess the economic, political, and social reasons for the American Revolution. 1. Lecture and group discussion; students will take notes on graphic organizers. Observation during group discussion. Students will turn in graphic organizers to be checked for completeness. Tuesday (3/4) Stamp Act Congress 1-1: PO 5. Examine primary and secondary sources effectively to obtain accurate and relevant information. 1-4: PO 1. Assess the economic, political, and social reasons for the American Revolution: a. British attempts to tax 1. Students will begin to prepare their arguments for the Stamp Act Congress (mock trial) to be implemented on Thursday (3/6). Primary documents and internet access will be made available for research. Observation of student participation within groups during preparation. and regulate colonial trade as a result of the French and Indian War. b. Colonists’ reaction to British policy ideas Wednesday (3/5) Stamp Act Congress. 1-1: PO 5. Examine primary and secondary sources effectively to obtain accurate and relevant information. 1-4: PO 1. Assess the economic, political, and social reasons for the American Revolution: a. British attempts to tax and regulate colonial trade as a result of the French and Indian War. b. Colonists’ reaction to British policy ideas 1. Students will continue preparations for the Stamp Act Congress (mock trial) to be implemented on Thursday (3/6). Observation of student participation within groups during preparation. Thursday (3/6) Stamp Act Congress; Repeal of the Stamp Act. 1-1: PO 7. Compare present events with past events: b. change over time 1-4: PO 1. Assess the economic, political, and social reasons for the American Revolution: a. British attempts to tax and regulate colonial trade as a result of the 1. Stamp Act Congress: Students will perform a mock trial on the fairness of the Stamp Act and other taxes placed on the colonies by Parliament. 2. Group discussion will follow mock trial to discuss the repeal of the Stamp Act. Instructor will observe and assess students during mock trial. Students will peer evaluate fellow group members after the activity and will turn in hard copies of their research. Homework: Begin to work on an essay French and Indian War. b. Colonists’ reaction to British policy ideas Friday (3/7) relating the colonists’ views on taxes to a current view of taxation (due Mon. 3/10) Observation during group discussion. Students will turn in graphic organizers to be checked for completeness. Homework: Reading Guide, hand-out of Revolutionary War. Townshend duties; Boston Massacre; Boston Tea Party; First Continental Congress. 1-4: PO 1. Assess the economic, political, and social reasons for the American Revolution: b. Colonists’ reaction to British policy ideas 1. Lecture and group discussion; students will take notes on graphic organizers. 2. Complete in-class journal entry: If you were alive during the American Revolution would you have been a loyalist or a rebel? Explain. Monday (3/10) Battle of Bunker Hill; Second Continental Congress – British response. 1-4: PO 3. Describe the significance of major events in the Revolutionary War. 1. Lecture and group discussion; answer any questions regarding reading guide. Turn in essay regarding taxation. Turn in reading guide. Observation during group discussion. Tuesday (3/11) Declaration of Independence 1-4: PO 3. Describe the significance of major events in the Revolutionary War. 1. Group Activity: “Breakdown” Declaration. What does it REALLY mean? 2. Complete in-class journal entry: How is your life different because of the Declaration of Independence. Could a document like this work in any country; why or why not? Turn in notes on “Breakdown.” Homework: Read ‘Revolutionary Battles’. Wednesday (3/12) Fighting in the North, 1775-1777: Lexington and Concord, Bunker Hill, and Saratoga. 1-4: PO 3. Describe the significance of major events in the Revolutionary War. 1. Students will complete battle worksheets as teams: Red coats vs. Patriots. The side who makes the most correct moves (answers) wins the battle. Group grade on worksheets. Thursday (3/13) Surrender at Yorktown; Treaty of Paris; Significance of the Revolution 1-4: PO 2. Analyze the effects of European involvement in the American Revolution on the outcome of the war. PO 3. Describe the significance of major events in the Revolutionary War. 1. Lecture and group discussion; students will take notes on graphic organizers. 2. Complete in-class journal entry: What can students, and, on a larger scale, Americans, learn from the battles fought in the Revolutionary War? What were they fighting for? How does that differ/reflect what we fight for today? Observation during group discussion. Students will turn in graphic organizers to be checked for completeness. Homework: Reading Guide, Articles of Confederation Articles of Confederation; Writing a Constitution 1-1: PO 5. Examine primary and secondary sources effectively to obtain accurate and relevant information. 1-4: PO 4. Analyze how the new national government was created. 1. Group discussion about the Articles of Confederation. 2. Break into eight groups to “Breakdown the Constitution” (Preamble and Articles 1-7). Observation; Check progress of group work. Friday (3/14) Monday (3/17) Writing the Constitution – Struggles over the ratification 1-1: PO 5. Examine primary and secondary sources effectively to obtain accurate and relevant information. 1-4: PO 4. Analyze how the new national government was created. 1. Finish examination of the Constitution. 2. Constitution group presentations. 3. Group discussion: Ratification, small vs. big states. Observation, Constitution groups turn in final copy of their section of the “Breakdown of the Constitution.” Homework: Begin working on study guide. Tuesday (3/18) Struggles over the ratification of the Constitution 1-4: PO 4. Analyze how the new national government was created. 1. Small vs. big state debate. 2. Group discussion of Constitution. Homework: Reading Guide, Bill of Rights Bill of Rights; Review for test 1-4: PO 4. Analyze how the new national government was created. 1. Group discussion of Bill of Rights. 2. Complete in-class journal entry: Do our current interpretations mirror the founders’ intentions for the Constitution? Consider voices that may have been silenced. What might be missing from this “story”? Students will turn in their top 3 Amendments: which are most important, why? Homework: Study for test. American Revolution essay test 1-4: PO 1. Assess the economic, political, and social reasons for the American Revolution: PO 2. Analyze the effects of European involvement in the 1. Essay test. 2. Students will silently begin reading article regarding diversity in the new nation. Essay test. Journal entries from this unit will be checked and graded today. Wednesday (3/19) Thursday (3/20) Friday (3/21) Diversity in the new nation American Revolution on the outcome of the war. PO 3. Describe the significance of major events in the Revolutionary War: PO 4. Analyze how the new national government was created. 1-1: PO 5. Examine primary and secondary sources effectively to obtain accurate and relevant information. 1-4: PO 6. Examine the experiences and perspectives of the following groups in the new nation: a. property owners b. African Americans c. women d. Native Americans e. indentured servants 1. Students will be split into five groups representing property owners, African Americans, women, Native Americans, or indentured servants. They will be given resources (primary documents, internet access, etc.) regarding these groups. 2. As a group, they will come up with main points regarding the experiences of these people. Groups will present their findings to the class which will be followed by a group discussion. Homework: Write a one-page letter to one of the framers of the Constitution. Is there anything they should change or consider in the wording regarding these diverse groups? Due Monday (3/24).
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